3.

calcular la deformación vertical en “C”

12 t/m

3m 4.5m

Resolución
CARGA FICTICIA

P
12 t/m

A B

1 C
2
3m 4.5m

7.5 m
∑ MA +↺=0 (3y)875m)+(12tonf/m)(7.5)m( 2
)

→ By=0,4 p+ 45 By ( 6 ) −P ( 3 )−18 ( 1.5 )=0

∑ FY =0; Ay+ By= ( 12 mtonf )( 7.50 m ) + P

→ Ay=0,6 P+ 45

Corte 1: ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 )

∑ M =0; M=( 0,6 P+ 45 ) x− (12 x ) ( x2 )

M=( 0,6 P+ 45 ) x−6 x 2

M( P=0 )=45 x−6 x2

∂M
=0,4 x
∂P
Corte 2: (0 ≤ x ≤ 3)

∑ M =0; M=( 0,4 P+ 45 ) x −( 12 x ) ( 2x )

M=( 0,4 P+ 45 ) x −6 x2

M( P=0 )=45 x−6 x2

∂M
=0,4 x
∂P

CASTIGLIANO

∂M
1 M ( P=0 ) ×[ ]×dx
∂P considerando solo de formaciones a flexión
∆=∫
o
EI

Deform. Vertical (deflexión)

3m
( 45−6 x 2 ) ( 0.6 x ) dx 4.5m
( 45−6 x 2 ) ( 0.64 ) dx
∆=∫ +∫
o EI o EI

470,5125
∆=
EI