Expt.No. Page No.

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Date./0. 0 2.22-

EXPERIMENT
HIM: To tnd the-teal lengh of Convex enx by_plotäng qnaf
bhoeenuand v O betuoeen and
HPPARATUS: An optica) bench orth thoree upights,a con vex lerx
lens holden,too otical needles,a kniting ncedte,and a half
mete Scale.

HEORY: Lenelathon between u,y and f oa a convex lens is

V-V F=UV
UV - V

wheTe F=Focal length o convex ens

V-distance of imaqe naedle f>rom pHca Centote oth
lens
U-istance OF objec needle fxom 0p-iea) cente.
J

B.SERVATIONS; Rough ocal length o gven convex lens- IScm

Achua len gth o- kting_needl a10crm

S.No. PosITION OF DBS.DIsTANCE

DBTECT
TMAE
NEEDLE L LENS NECD LE
DA=U 0C=V
Llcm) Cm) LLcm) om) m)
ORD
1. 30 60 0 2 30 30 2 6D33 |0.033
2. S6015 29 31.5 0034 0.032

Teacher's Signature.
 Sca e

YAisEm2

we: RAPH BeTWeeN U AND v.

nectangula hy exbola)
2F A
2F
objeck
nele 8 Tmaa e
neesls

Faure: Facd lengh of concove lena

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SN FesION OE. 08s. DisTANCE

08TECT
NEEDLELeNS
TNAnE
NEEDLE 0A-U OC V U

cm) Ccm)cm) (cm

b. 32 60 3 28 33.0 O.036 O03

33 60 945 2 345 O.03 O:029
5 34 60 62 26 36.2 O.038 0 028
25 38.5
35 60 98.5 O.04 0.026

CALCLATONS: () 0-y (nabh-The gaaph comes ouE-to be a

ectaulan hupenbola as_shoon inqnaph betoeen u and v.
Dnawa line 6A making an angle o 45 with ether axsand
meziathe curve at pnt A.Da s and Bchebendiculay on.
and Y-axe, 1epechve)y.
The coirats af point Amust be 2,2 becawe tor
Coovex lers, then =2F, V=2F
enceA8 -AC= 2F 01 Oc=08-2F
F F: 08 and F= 0C

Mean value o F=I5-kÉm

and LKuabh- he gna|ph comes out to be a

V

Sog ine shocon in qHaph betueen nd V

The stzaht line cuts-thewo axu OX and 0 at an angle

h o r ' e Sianature.
AS
at A bot
 Page No./
Date.
45 t oints Pand , tes|pectively and makng equal
ua

intencebs on he axea. Meadoiebe diatance OP aH OQ. hen

Pocal engh, F
DP

= 5.4 c

XPLANATION: biom len toamula,- 1

V F
a T 1
=othen
Thus iteercept 08 = =
K6)TH1 =0then 4

Thus intercebtt OA=

KESUIT: he ocal length oP qiven convex leng audeteimne

0m

1. bca length F= Uv 15 cm

2. (0-v)qnaph 15.Icm
1aph =15.4 cm