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The main characteristics of ubiquitous learning are: (Chen et al., 2002; Curtis et al., 2002)
Permanency: Learning materials are always available unless proposedly deleted.
o Students can never lose their work unless it is purposefully deleted. In addition, all the
learning processes are recorded continuously in every day.
Immediacy: Wherever a student is, he/she can immediately access learning materials.
o Wherever students are, they can get any information immediately. Therefore, students
can solve problems quickly. Otherwise, the student may record the questions and look
for the answer later.
Adaptability: Getting the right information at the right place for the right student.
o Technology should be able to adapt to student’s changing lives.