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For the goal of estimating the major costs, namely the cost of raw materials and overhead, a
number of criteria need to be considered and documented at the conclusion of each sale
activity. To determine how much net profit is generated, all of the mentioned costs need to
be factored in simultaneously.
2. Beryl’s chocolate
1 pack Rm 20.49 Rm 20.49
compound
3. Buruh cooking oil 1 bottle Rm 18.89 Rm 18.89
Cap Bintang tepung
4. 1 pack Rm 1.69 Rm 1.69
jagung
5. Cap lili tepung gandum 2 pack Rm 2.59 Rm 5.18
6. Cinnamon powder 1 pack Rm 3.99 Rm 3.99
7. Gula kastor 1 pack Rm 4.15 Rm 4.15
8. Gula pasir kasar 2 pack Rm 2.85 Rm 5.70
9. Jalen kicap manis 1 bottle Rm 5.79 Rm 5.79
Kapal api kopi
9. 1 pack Rm 3.89 Rm 3.89
campuran
10. Margarine puteri 1 pack Rm 6.89 Rm 6.89
11. Kapur cap maniam 1 bottle Rm 1.10 Rm 1.10
12. Pewarna cap gasing 1 pack Rm 0.99 Rm 0.99
13. Banana 5kg Rm7.00 Rm35.00
14. Sweet Potato Rm9.00 Rm10.81
15. Egg 2 pack Rm6.70 Rm13.4
16. Cili padi Rm 1.12
PACKAGING
1. 5x5 Plastic Bag 2 pack Rm 3.49 Rm 6.98
2. Drink Plastic Bag 1 pack Rm 7.19 Rm 7.19
3. Rubbish Bag 1 pack Rm 1.89 Rm 1.89
4. Sauce Box 1 pack Rm 7.59 Rm 15.18
5. Biodegradable plastic 2 pack Rm 1.35 Rm 2.70
Utility charge RM 2.00 / hours
Electric
Water
TOTAL RM 183.21
No Type of cost Rm
1 Cost of material RM 181.21
2 Overhead cost RM 2.00
3 Prima cost =RM181.21 +RM2.00
=RM183.21
TOTAL =RM 183.21 / 25 SET
=RM 7.30
NO Calculation
1. One set(RM)
3. Profit by set
= price one set – price for one set =RM 5.00 – RM7.30
RM 125.00 X 100
RM -76.96
= RM -162.40
Operating Profit
Revenue – operational expenses – cost of good sold = Operating Profit
RM 18.75 X 100
RM -76.96
=RM-24.40
3.Net Profit Margin Ratio
RM 125.00 X 100
RM -76.96
=RM -162.40
5.4 CASH-FLOW FORECAST FOR BUSINESS OPERATION
There will always be a few unanticipated events that take place throughout a production operation.
In this sense, there has been a waste for our group because Beryl's Chocolate that cannot be used
has been wasted. The types and sums of damages we suffered are listed below.
Faculty : FPTV