C O LLO Q U A .

L AT N A .

A D A PT E D T O THE

BE G I N N E R S BO O KS
’

J O N E S , L E I G HT O N , A N D C O L L AR A N D

DAN lELL

BE N JA M I N D O O GE , MA
’
L . . .
,

P R OFE S S O R OF L AT I N AND G R E E K, M I CH I G AN
S T AT E N OR M AL SCH O O L .

BOST O N UN N E R S I TY
COLL EGE O F L I BE RAL AR TS
LIB RAR Y

B O S T ON ,

D . c . HE A T H CO .
, P U BL I SH E R S .

1890 .
 C op y i gh t
r ,
1 8 88 , by

BE N J A M I N L D OO G E
’
. .
 P R E FA C E .

T HI S l it t l e b o o k is t h e r
o u tg o w t h o f m e t ho d s pu r sue d by t h e
au t h o r i n h is o wn l
c a ss e s , a n d m o s t o f t h e d ia l o g u e s h av e b e e n

t e s te d by ac tu a l use . I ts aim is t wo fo l d : firs t , to inspi re e n t hu

s ias m at a t im e w h e n i t is m o s t ne e d e d ; s e c o nd , t o i ns u re

in cre as e d t h o ro u g h ne s s I t h a s b e e n t he au t h o rs e xpe rie n c e

’
.

t ha t n o t h ing aro u s e s s u c h a n i nt e r e s t
l e n d s s uch a n e xhil a
a nd

ra t io n t o wo rk wit h b e gin ne rs a s t he m o d e ra t e u s e o f c o ll o qu ia l
T h e fi rs t ye a r s w o rk is ar i d e no ugh fro m i ts v e ry n a tu r e
’
L a tin .
,

a n d i t i s v e ry d iffi c u l t fo r yo u ng pu p i l s t o i n t e r e s t t h e m s e l v e s

i n t h e a bs t rac t pri nc ip l e s o f l a ngu age w i t h o u t a b u n d a n t co n c re te

e xa m p l e s w h ic h hav e t h e s p i ri t O f re a l i ty a n d l ife i n t h e m T he .

o ra l u s e o f s i m p l e L a t i n g i v e s t h e d e s ire d i n s pi ra t i o n a n d t h e ,

r e s u l ts o b t a i ne d t h e reby m o re t ha n c o m pe nsa t e fo r the t i m e

e xp e n d e d ; i n d e e d i t has b e e n pro v e d t hat a cl a s s will go
,

a r mer i n t h e b e g i n n e r s b o o k a n d d o bet t er i s wo rk
f
’
w t h t
, hi ,

a d d e d t ha n wi t h ou t i t T he m o re c o m pl e t e m as t e r y o f g ra m
.

m ar a n d v oc ab u l a ry m a k es t his i n c re a s e i n t he a m o u n t a c c o m

pl is h e d po s s ib l e .

I t w ill be g ra n t e d t h at s pe ak i ng L a t in i s s u re t o pro m o t e
t h o ro u g h n es s I t is s u re t o b ri ng e xa c t n e s s i n pr o n u n c ia t io n
.

a nd ac ce n t t o g iv e a l a rg e a n d r e a d y v o ca bu l a ry t o p e rfe c t
, ,

t h e k n o wl e d g e o f fo rm s a n d t o m a k e t h e fu n d am e n ta l c o ns t ru e
,

t i o n s as fa m i l ia r a s c o n s t a nt u s e c a n m ak e t h e m .

I t is ho pe d t ha t t he col l ogu z a h e re i n c o n ta i ne d will a c c o m

'

p l i s h t h es e e nds T ho ug h s pe c ia ll y fi t t e d t o bu t t hre e b e g i n
.
2 P f
r e a ce
j .

n e rs
’
bo o k s , t hey hav e b e e n so c a e fur ll y g rad e d t hat t he y c an

be us e d to a d va n t a g e in co n n e c t io n wi th a ny bo o k . T he O bv i

o us l im i t at io n s o f t he bo o k h av e pro v e d a n O b s ta c l e t o t h e
e xc e ll e n c e o f t h e L a t i n b u t a n e a r n e s t e ffo rt ha s b e e n m a d e
,

t o a d m i t n o t h i ng d o u bt fu l o r u n id i o m a t ic T h e au t hor fe e l s .

t h at h e m ay n o t h a v e b e e n a l t o g e t h e r s u cce s s fu l i n t h i s d ire c

t io n a n d Wi ll g l a d l y w e l c o m e a ny c ri t i c is m o n wha t e v e r m ay
,

ha v e e s c ap e d h is v igil a n ce .

T he n o t es aim to a ss is t t h e ac qu ire m e nt o f a v o ca bul ary b y

r e fe rri ng l
t o E ng i s h c o g n a t e s a nd d e ri v at iv e s , a nd l
a s o co n tai n

m u c h gra m m a t ica l in fo r m a t i o n e p i t o m iz e d o r g e n e ra l iz e d t o su i t
t he wa n t s o f a s t u d e n t a t t h at s t ag e o f ad v a n c e m e n t A c k no w l .

ed m n t is h e r e m a d e t o A b b o tt L a t i n P r o s e t h ro u g h E
’ “
g e s n
g
l is h I d io m , ”
to A ll e n a nd G re e n o u gh ’
s G ra m m a r , a nd to Co lla r
an d D a n ie ll B e g i nn e rs L at in B o o k ”
fo r fe w fo r m s of
’ “ ’
s a

s tat e m e n t ta ken fro m t he ir pa

g e s ; a nd to the l as t fo r t h e .

G l o s sa riu m k i n d ly
”
“
G ra m m a t ic u m , the use of w hic h wa s

g r a n te d .

I t r e m a in s to e x pre s s h e a rt y t ha n k s t o m a ny s ch o a s l r fo r
s u gge s t io n s a nd c ri t i c is m s i n t h e pr e para t io n o f t h is b o o k ,
e s p e c ia ll y t o P ro f . H . S F r ie z e , L L D a nd P r o f E l is ha J o ne s
. . . .

Of M ic h iga n U ni v e rs i ty ; D r R . . F . L e ig h t o n Of B ro o kl y n ; M .

G ra n t ll P ri n cipa l o f C hau ncy H all S c ho o l B o s t o n ; P ro f

D a n ie ,
-
, .

M M F is he r o f t h e U n iv e rs i ty o f M is s o uri : a nd t o L C H u ll
. . . .
,

C l as s ica l M as t e r o f t h e L a wre n c e v i ll e S c h o o l L aw re n c e v i ll e N J ; , ,
. .

a nd J H D ra k e P ri nc ipa l o f t h e H igh S c ho o l B a t tl e C re e k
. .
, , ,

M ic h w ho re n d e re d va l uab l e a s s is tan ce by r e a d ing t he p ro o fs

.
, .

B E N JA M I N D OO GE
’
L . .

M I CH I G A N S T A T E N ORM AL SCH OOL ,

J u ne , 1 888 .
 I N DE X CO L L O Q U I OR U M .

P uel l a et M atrona
D o m i n us et S e rv u s
A n c i ll a et C a s si u s
Pa t er t Fi l i e us

N un t i t I m p at o r
us e er

F at r t S
r e le o ro c u a

P t es S i m o e t Ch em ES
a r r

M g is t
a t D i ip l s
er e sc u u

P ri n c e ps et A m i c us
D u o S e n a t o re s , Fl a c cu s et P i sa
Pa t er et Fi l i u s
M agis t e r et D is c i pu l us
t t
'

D u o V ia ores , S m i h et Jo nes
C haron et H é rcul és
Mi l e s et Ci v is R om anus
C l ym e n é et P ha e h o n t
D ua c P u e l l a e , J ul ia et T u l l ia
M at e r et Fi l i a
E rr6 , V ir T e rrib il is

A v us et N e p o s i n I i n e re t
M agi s t e r e t D i s c i pu l u s

D u o S o d al é s , N asi c a E n n iu s qu e
C y c l ops et G al at éa
D u o Ci v es A m e ric an i
Pa t er Fi l i u s q u e et A m i ci
D u o Fran é s , -
J oh a nn e s et H e n ri c us ,

Cy c l ops et U lys e s s

L a e l i us et S ci pio d é L a c e d a e m o n ii s
M e n ippus et Ch ar6 n
D ém e a et Syrus
 H I N T S A N D SUGG E ST I O N S .

I . R ead r
eac h s e n t e n ce t h o u g h ca e fu r ll y s ev e a r l t i m e s u n t il
you t hi n k y o u k no w i t s m e a n i ng ; bu t d o no t t ra n s l a te i t i n t o

E ngl is h fo r you
, m u s t l e a r n t o r ead
a n d u n d e r s t a n d L a t i n i n t he

na t u ra l o r d e r o f i t s wo r d s a nd t ho u g h t s w i t h ou t a n a r t i fi c ia l re

arra ng e m e n t i n t o t h e E ng l is h o r d e r .

2 . G o t h ro ug h r i n d ica te d ab o v e b e fo re
a n e n t i e col l oqu i u m , a s ,

o u l o o k u p a s i n l e wo r d R e m e m b e r t ha t c o m m o n s e n se is
y g .

t he be s t k e y t o a c o rr e c t t r ans l at io n W h e n you h av e d o ne .

t ha t u s e t he v o cab u l a ry a s a l as t r e s o r t
, .

3 . W he n yo u hav e t ho r o u g hl y m a s t e r e d t he m ea ni ng
of a
'

col l oqu i u m by a d ir e c t appe a l t o t he L a t i n, t r a n s l a t e i t i n t o g oo d

E ng l is h , zl e i d io ma t ic E ng l is h , a nd no t i n t o t ha t c u rio us c o m
'

b ina t i o n of E n
g l is h wo r d s a nd L at i n r
c o ns t u c t io ns so o fte n

he ar d i n t he c l a s s r oo m
-
.

4 R e m em be r th at t he s ig nifi can t par t o f a L at in wo r d i s i ts

.

t e r m i n at i o n T rai n yo u rs e l f fro m t h e o u t se t t o gr as p a t o nce al l

.

l
t h e p o s s i bi i t ies o f c o ns t ru c t io n r
t ha t a t e m i na t io n m ay inv o l v e .

5 . A col l oqu i u m s hou l d a l ways be l e a r ne d by he a r t o n t he

r e v ie w .

a cc o m pa ny i n g e a c h e xe r
”
6 . T he “
N OT E S A N D Q U E S T I ON S

c is e l d b e t ho ro ughl y s t u d ie d T he q u e s t io ns whi ch are

s hou .

n o t a n s we r e d d ir e c t l y o r by r e fe r e n ce s h ou l d b e a n s we re d b y

y o u r o w n p o w e r s o f o b se rv a t i o n O ft e n y o u w i
. ll b e l e d t o a

e ne r al r u l e b n t r l i nf r n c e fr m w h t u h a ve j u s t s een
g y a a u a e e o a y o

i n a n i nd iv id ua l cas e .
 A B BR E V I AT I ON S .

A . G .
, A ll e n an d G re e n o ug h
'
s I nf .
,
I n fi ni t i v e .

t
L a in G ra m m a r . J J o ne s .

A ct Ac ti ve . l it l i t e ra ll y .

c f c on e r , c o m p are .
f L .
,
L e igh t on s
’
L a t in L ess o ns.

C . 85 D .
, C o ll a r D a n ie ll . n .
,
no e t .

D e riv .
,
D e riv a iv e t . P ass ,
P a s s iv e .

E X E x e rc is e . P re s P re se n t .

E ng E ng l i sh . t ra ns ,
t ra n s a e , l t t ran s a l t io n .

H .
,
H a rk n e s s
’

s t
L a in G ra m m a r .

I t is h o u t g h t t h t tha e o th e r a b b re v i a ti o ns n e e d n o e xpl a na ti o n.

A t t h e h e a d o f e a c h col l oq u i u m a re re fe re n c e s to o n e s s , C o ll ar J ’
N B . .

D a n i e ll s a n d L e ig h o n s b e g in n e rs b o o k s
’

,
t
T h e re fe re nc e s t o t h e t wo
’ ’
.

t t t
fo rm e r in d i c a e a f e r w h a l e s s o n o r a r i c l e t h e co l l o qu i u m m a y b e s b e t t
ta k en Wh e re m o re h a n o n e re fe re n c e t o L e ig h o n is g iv e n th e fi rs is to
. t t ,
t
the l e s so n in e ty m l g y wh i
o o c h sh o u ld p re c e d e t h e co l l oq u i u m t h o s e fo ll o w
t
i ng i n p a re n h e s i s a re t o t h e l e s s o n s t e a c h i ng t h e re q u i re d s yn t xa . S in c e ,
h o w e v e r t h e n o es a re d e s ig n e d t o c l e a r
,
t up a ll sy t t i l d iffi l t i
n ac ca cu e s , a ny

e x e rc is e m ay b e s u c c e ss fu ll y u se d a ft e r th e re q u i m n ts i n d i t d b y
re e ca e the
firs t re fe re n c e h a v e b e e n m et .
 C OLLOQU I UM P R I M UM .

J . L e s so n I I ; L . L e sso n I I ; C . D . 28 .

P u el l a et M at r fin a .

w he re is
P . U bi
1
e st
2
G a l ba ?
fa r aw a y
M G al ba , p u e ll a ,
3
p ro c u l est .

P . E stn e “
i n I t a l ia ?
no in d e e d at Genev a
M . M i ni m e v e rO, G e nav ae e st .

P U bi G e n ava ? N Onne 5
in prOv inc ia R Om ana 6
'

. e st

M M inim e v erO, in H e l v et ia 7
G e nava e st .

wh ic h le d s
a

P . E st ne v 1a q ua e
8
ad G e n av am d u c 1 t l o nga ?
M V ia l onga 9
i i l d fic it
'

e st et p e r a ngu s t as e t s v as .

wha t of in ha bi t t
an s

P . Qu a e l i ngu a i n c o l aru m e s t ?
my
M Li ngua i n c o l aru m i n m e m o ri a m ea n o n e st .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

I . L e ar n t ho r o u g h l y, i n t nei r conn ect i on , t he m ea ni ngs of

wo rd s t ra ns l at e d i n t he e xe rc is e . T l ze so m e w or d w i l l oe t r a ns
l a t ed ou t on ce . T he o t he r r
w o d s wi ll be fo u nd i n t h e v o ca b u l a ry
of y o u r b e g i n n e r s L at i n b o o k ,
’
l
u n es s t he i r s ig nifi ca nce is o bv io us
fr o m s i mi a l r E ng l is h wo rd s .
8 Col l oqu i a L a ti n a .

2 . T h e infl e ctio n of r
t he p e s e n t t e n s e of the ve rb t o be is
sum ,
1 am . sum u s , we are .

es , i no u a rt . est i s y , ou a r e .

e st ,
li e is . s u n t , t h ey are .

N ote t h a t t h e e n d ing s m ,
s , t ,
m us , tis , nt , i n d i ca t e t he p e r s o n
an d nu m be r of t he v e rb . T h e y t ak e t h e p l a c e o f o u r p e rs o n a l
p r o n o u ns .

3 . O b s e r v e t h e p o s i t i o n o f t h e v o ca t i v e .

4 . W ha t e ff e c t d o e s t he e n c l i tic n e s ee m t o ha v e o n t he
r
c ha a c t e r o f t he s e n t e n ce ?

5 . W ha t is t h e d iffe re n c e b e t we e n n e a n d n On n e ? H .
35 1 ,
I , n . I , ; A
2 G . . 2 10 , a , c .

6 . R Om an a i s an j
a d e c t iv e m o d i fy ing p r Ov i n c i a W ha t .

a ppea s t o r b e t h e po s i t i o n o f t he a dj e c t iv e i n L a t in as r e ar d s i ts
g
n ou n ?

7 . Ur k no wl e d ge o f ge og raphy
se
y o u
'
.

8 L a t i n i s O ft e n m o re e xa c t t h a n E ngl is h
. W hen we s ay .
-

T fie r oa d t o G en ev a we m ea n m e r oa a WH I C H L E A D S t o G e
’
,

n ev a L at i n c h o o s e s t h e fu ll e r fo r m o f e xp re ss io n a n d t h e r e
.
,

fo r e s ays V i a q u a e a d G e n av a m d fi c i t R u l e : W he n e v e r a .

r e l at i ve c l au s e i s i mp l i ed i n E ng l is h i t i s expr ess ed i n L a t i n .

T h e r e i s n o wo rd i n L a t i n m e a n i ng s i m p l y es o r n o I n
9 .
y .

a ns we ri ng a qu e s t io n t h e v e rb is u s u a ll r e pea t e d e E stn e v ia
y g ,
.

l o n g a ? [5 M e w ay l ong ? E s t [t i s B u t s o m e t im e s a s t r o ng ,
.

a ffirm a t i v e o r n e a t i v e art i c l e w i t h o r w i t h o u t t h e v e rb is us ed
g p , ,

i n a ns we r t o a d i re c t q u e s t io n ; fo r Y E S : e t i a m i t a f a c t u m , , ,

v é r O, s an é , i t a it a est ,
s an e q u i d em ; fo r N O : non ,

mi nim é , m i n i m é v er o , non quid em .

A nswer t he fol l owing in L at in oral l y and with book s cl osed

E s t n e G a l ba d o m i ? l
N Onne G e nav a p ro cu l e s t ? S u n t n e i n
c ol ae G e n av ae i n I t a l ia ? N on n e e s t v ia p e r s il v as ? E s t n e
H e l v etia pr ovincia R om ana ?
1 at ho m e .
 Col l oqu i u m S ecu na u m ’
.
9

C OLLOQU I UM S E C U N DUM .

J . L e sso n V; L . L e s so n VI , (L V I ) ; C . D . 5 1 .

1
D om in u s et S er vu s .

ha ll o a
2
H e us ,
se v e r U bi e qu u s m eu s e st ?

I n ag rO, d o m ine , e q uu s e st .

t
is he re
3
r fr u m e n ti ?
0

E st n e 1 11 ag o c o pi a

‘
San é e t ,
c Op ia a q u a e e s t .

w h ic h
E st ne a q ua q ua e i n a g o e st , r bo na ? s

co ld
A q ua ag ri b o na e st e t fri gi d a .

U nd e a q u a e st ?
i
r ve r w h ic h
6
A q ua ex fl uv iO e st q u i p e r a ru m
g fl uit .

7
A m at n e e qu u s fl uv i u m q ui p er agru m

bo h t and

E qu u s et fl uviu m am a t et l
si v as q uae in ri pi s

N OT E S AN D QU EST ION S .

L e t t his a nd t he c o nne c tio n i

’
I Cf E ng a om i n eer
. . . .
g e yo u
v

t h e m ea n i ng .

2 . Fo r m ean ing , c
f . m ea i n t he fi rs t r
e xe c is e .

3 . T O w h at w o rd i n a s e n t e nc e d o es n e u s ua ll y a ttach its el f ?
4 . Fo r m e a n ing s ee Ex . I , n .
9 .

b re d ic a t e a d j e c t iv e m o d if i n
is I t h r
5 . ona p a y g aqu a s e e .

a ny t hi ng ab o u t t he fo rm o f b o n a whic h wo u l d m ak e ou t hi n k i t
y
o e s wi t h a q u a r a t he r t ha n wi th a g r O ?
g
I O Col l o qu i a L a ti na .

6 . T he s im i a l r ity o f fl u i t to fl u v i 6 s ho u
g ive ld
y ou t he m ea n
i ng . O bs e r v e t ha t t h e v e rb e n d s in t . W ha t d o e s t h a t t e ll a s t o
p e rs o n a n d n u m b e r? Cf . E x . I ,
n . 2 .

7 . T he i n fl e c t i o n of r
t he p e s e nt t e ns e of t he v e rb t o l ov e i s

a m o, l ov e . a m am u s , w e l ov e .

a m as , i k ou l owes t . a m at i s , y ou l ov e .

a m at ,
h e l ov es . a m an t , t /i ey l ov e .

W ha t diffe re n c e d o y o u o b s e rv e b e t w e e n t h e e n d in gs h e r e u s e d
a nd t h o s e o f s u m ? R e m e m b e r t he a b o v e as t he m o d e l fo r al l
r e g u l a r v e rbs i n t he pre s e n t t e n se .

8 W ha t s e e m s t o b e t he r eg u l a r p o s it io n
. o f t he v e rb ?

A nswer the fol l owing in L atin oral l

y and with book s cl osed
N Onn e es t co ll o qu iu m s ec u n d u m d é d o m ino e t s e rv O ? E s t ne
e qu u s d o m i ni i n a g rO ? E s tne frum e n t u m in ag rO ? N Onn e
fl u v iu s pe r ag ru m fl uit ? S u n t ne si l v ae in ri pi s fi uv i l
? E s t ne
a q u a fri g id a i n a g r o ? A m at n e l am 2
e qu us i ns u q u a e i n fl uv i O es t ?
1 Fo r fo rm se e H 51, 5 ; A
. . G 40 o
.
, .
2 C]: E ng is l e . .

C O LLOQ U I UM T E RT I UM .

J . L e sso n VI I I ; L . L e s so n VI I , (X L I X) ; C . D . 71 an d rul e 158 .

m a id -
s e rv a n t
A n cil la et C a ssi u s .

d o or hafl
Sa l v é !
1
C (A j a nu a m
) S al v é l
'

. n te .

w ho 2

A . Q ui s a nt e
j a nu a m e st ?
t ru e

C . C a ssiu s su m , am i c us p r o b u s d o m ini E st u o
d o m i nu s d o m i ?
 Col l oq u i u m T ert iu m . I I

g a rd e n is w alk ing
A . D o m i d o m i nu s n o n e st , se d i n ho r t o a m b ul a t .

h ow t
u n fo r u n a e t
C . M e m i se ru m 3
E st ne ho rt u s p ro e nl ?

A . I ta e st ,
4
e t v ia l o nga e st e t a r d ua .

5
C . A m b u l at n e s Ol u S in ho rt O an c u m al ii s ?

C h a rl e s
A . N o n s Ol u s se d c u m p r
ue o C a r o l ?) 6
a m b u l at .

C . Sin e d u b iO ho rt u s p u l c h e r e st .

A . S an e , e t ro sa ru m p l é n u s
7
e st . N o nn e r o sas a m as ?

re d e x c e e d in g ly
C . R u b r as r o sa s va ld e am o .

h e re i s a rose re d 3

A . E c c am ro sa m rub ram q ua e e st ex d o m ini ho rt O

9
(P Ca ss i o )
’
osa m aa t .

th k yI an ou g o o d by
C . A gO t 1b1 gr at i as . Val e I

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . Cf . E n
g .
7 a n u a ry , j a n i t or .

2 . T he I n t e rro
g a tiv e P ro n o u n i n t h e t hr e e ge nd e rs , no m cas e , .

is q u i s , q u a e , q u i d , w h e n i t is u se d as a n o u n ; q u i , q u a e ,

q u o d wh e n u s e d a s a n j
a d e c t iv e : e g .
q u is est , w no i s i t ? but
w /i a t lei n a f
’
i man i s it
'

q u i v r e s t , o a

L it e ra ll y, w r et cl zea m e
’

3 .

4 . W ha t ca n yo u s ay ab o u t t he a nswe r t o q u e s t i o n s i n L atin ?
5 . W he re d o es t he a c c e nt fall ? H 1 8 2 . . , A . G . 19, c .

6 .
p u e rO C a r o l O : t h e s e n o u n s a re i n t h e s a m e c a s e ; w h a t i s

t he i r c o n s t ru c t io n ? D o e s t h is r
e x e c is e c o n t a i n a s i m i a l r o ne ?
7 I n E ng l is h we m ay s ay e i th e r fu ll of
. or
“ ” “
fill e d w i i n ”
; so

in L a t i n w e h av e e i t h e r p l é n u s r o s aru m f u l l of p l é nu s
’

, r os es , o r

ro si s , fil l e a w i t /
i
’
r oses , t h o ugh t h e f or m er m ode r
o f e xp e s s i o n is
t h e u su a l
R o m a n wa y o f l o o k i ng at it . By what cas es are o f a nd

w it/i r espe c tiv e ly e xpr es s e d ?

12 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

t os am ru b r a m : P el t ol a , r ed
’
8 . e c oam l it . a r os e T he
a c c u sa t i v e c as e u s u a ll y fo ll o ws l
e xc am a t io n s .

9 . r a n s S ne g i v es a r os e t o Ca s s i u s
T . W h at . case is us e d fo r
t he d ir ec t O bj ec t ? F o r t he i nd i re c t O bj ec t ?

A nswer t he fol l owing in L atin oral l y and with book s cl osed

Q u is a nt e janu a m est ? Q u id 1
C a s s iu s v o ca t ? 2
E s t ne C a ss iu s
a m i c us d o m i ni ? A m bu l a t n e d o m i nu s in v ia ? N onne ho rt us
l
pu c h e r est ? N On ne a nc i ll a C as s io ro s a m d at ?

1 id 2 v o c at fro m 5 I ca l l .
q u ,
wha t . , V0 0 ,

C OLLOQU I U M QUA R T U M .

J . L e sso n XI I I ; L . L e sso n XI , (L I I I , L I V) ; C . D . 89 .

P ater et F il iu s.

my to m e

P . N o nn e , mi 1
p at e r ,
fab ul am m 1 h1 n arrab i s ?
my ? “
P . San e q u i d e m , m 1 fil l , 2
t 1b 1 fabu l am ua rr ab o . A m asne "l

d é b e l l O pro e l ii sq u e “
fabu l as ?
mos t of a l l in d e e d
F . M axi m e v e o,r fab u l as d é b e ll o p ro e l ii sq u e am o .

th e re fo re w ho
P . E rgo t i bi fab ul am p arv a m u arrab O de v i ro
q ui
5
in
G re c i a n
—
b e ll O G ra e c O c o n t at r e
P ersi am e at r .

F . Q u is 7
r
e at
8
v ir ?
who 9
P . V i r D i en e c e s et in G rae c o ru m num e o r e atr .
Q ui
w he n ha d s a id

cu m ad v e rsariu s in c oll o quiO d i xi sse t, N u m e us r t é l o ru m

“
 Col l oqu i u m Q u a rt u m . 13

of o u r sh a d e
lo
nostro ru m so l e m o b sc u rab it ,
” 10
re s
p d i t,
o n
10 “
I n um b r a e rgo
”
p u gn a b im u s .

F . O r e spo nsu m 1°
b o nu m c l aru m q u e

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . m i is th e i rr e g ul ar v o c a t iv e s in
g . m asc . of t h e poss e s s iv e

pr o n o u n o f th e firs t pe rs o n m e u s a u m (d e c l in ed l ik e b o n u s )
, , , .

2 . On t h e fo r m s e e H 5 1 5 ; A G 40 c
.
, . .
, .

3 Do n o t a l way s t ra n s l a t e t h is wo rd b l o e U e r c m
.
y v s
y ou o .

m on s e ns e .

4 .
q u e d e n o te s m o re in t i m a t e c o n n e c t io n tha n et .

5 . O bs e rv e tha t t he R l P ro no u n h as t he s am e fo r m a s
e a t iv e

t h e I n t e rr o g a t i v e u s e d a dj e c t iv e l y (s e e E x I I I I t a l s o has .
,

t he sam e d e c l e n s io n a nd ag r ees wi t h i ts a nt e ce d e nt i n g en d er ,

n u m ber a n d p er s on
, .

6 . Cf . E n
g . con t r a ry .

7 . I s q u is u se d as a n o u n o r a s a n a d e c t i v e j ?
8 . I nfl ec t e d ,

e ra m , I wa s . a r am u s , w e w er e .

e r as , t hou w a s t . e r at i s , y ou w er e .

e rat, he w a s . e ra n t , t h ey w er e .

9 .
q ui is t he j
s ub e c t o f r e s p o n d it , a n d re fe rs t o D i e n e c es .

10 . Cf E . ng . a d v er s a ry ,
’
Ol a S ol , ”
obs cu r e , r es pond , pon se
r es .

Be prepared eit her to ask or to answer the foll owing with

book s cl osed
Q u is fabu l a m fi l io n arra t ? N arrat n e pat er fabu l as t ibi ? N Onn e
fi l iu s fab u l as d é b e ll o p ro e l ii s q u e a m a t ? N arra t ne pa t e r fabu l a m
l o n ga m ? N On n e D ie n e c é s v ir b o nu s e t p r o b u s e s t ? E ra t n e n u m e

ru s t é l Oru m m ag nu s ? Q u id e ra t re s p On s u m D ie n e c is ? 1

1 t
G e n i ive c a se .
14 Col l oqu ia L a ti na .

C OLLO QU I U M QU I N T U M .

J . L e sso n XVI ; L . L e sso n XI , (L XI X) ; C . D . 102 .

1
N fintiu s et I m p e r ii t o r .

I V S al vé l . S al v e, im p e r at o r !
th ou
2
1 . E t ta sa v e,l n fin ti . U bi fui sti ?

I V I . n c a st ri s G er m an o ru m .

I . U bi c a st a r G e rm an o ru m su n t ?

I V C ast r a G e rm ano ru m t r ans R he nu m

. su nt et c o p i as

m agnas ad ri p a m c o nv o c av e ru n t . Be ll um m agnu m in 3
o
p p

u uml R o m anu m c o m p arab u nt .

4

I am u ndo ne

I . P e ri i P au c a e 4
c o p i ae m e ae su n t , e t m agnu m p e n c u

l um r
n o st u m e s t . Su n t ne G e r m ani so li ?
to th em

I V N . on q ui d e m ;
5
se d m u l ti p opu l i j u vabant 6
at q u e
7
1i s

a r ma et ca rro s e t e qu o s d ab an t .

I . M ise ru m m e ! 5 6 1i su m u s, se d t am e n m u r um 8
al t u m

c i cum r c a st a r ae d ific ab O
8
et c o p ia m frfim e nti i m po rt e
i bO .
8

p e rh a p s
Fo rt asse d ei au xi l iu m d ab u nt . A gO t ibi gr atias . V al e .

I V E t tii . l
va e , i m p e r at o r .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . T he ve rb s n fi n t i O a nd i m p e ro shou l d s ugge s t t he m eaning

of t hes e n ou ns .
16 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C O LL O QU I UM S E XT U M .

J . L e sso n XI X ; L . L e sso n XI I , (L VI I I ) ; C . D . 1 34 .

1
P r at e r et S or or cu l a .

s ho l t o -d y
g q a_
S . Fui sti ne in lud o ,
m i fr at e r , ho d l e ?

F S ané fui , m e a so ro rc ul a
'

. .

I su ppo e
s
S . M agi st e r, 2
r
c e d o, m o ro su s 3
e at r .

F . M ini m e . N u m q uam m o ro su s e st , b e ni gnu s se m p e r ,

4

n i ce
5
a t qu e ho d ié fabul am grata m d isc ipu l i s n arrav it .

i nd e e d
S . I t an e ? M ihi, ca e r fr at e r , fabul am na rra . Fuitne d e

l e One ?

F M imm e
’ ’

r se d de J ii l i O C r li R Omani ‘
"

'

, p p
. ve o ae s a e o u

6
(zl atrO im p e rat Ore
’

S . N o nn e C ae sar b e ll a proel iaqu e am av it ?

fe a re d
F A m av rt H el vé ti o s G e r m anos t im é bat 7
’ ’

. n equ e n e qu e .

S . S ine d ub iO fu it m al u s v ir .

to h is fo e s to be s u re

ho st i b u s d m al us
.

F . E rravi sti , m ea so ro rc u l a q u i e m

r
e a t, s e d b o nu s am i c i s . M u l ti s et m agni s pro elii s 8
G all iam
th en

t Ot am su p e av i t, r et d em d e
th i s in t e re s t ra th er p l e ase
S . H ae c fi b ul a m e no n d e l e c t at . Po t i us na rra ,
a m ab o te,
9

dé l e o ne .
 Col l oq u i u m S ex t u m . 17

t oo l t
a e
_ g t
o o d -n i
gh
F . Se ro e st . De l e o ne p o s t e a n a rrab o . O pt i m e v a l e .

N OT E S AN D QU E ST ION S .

1 . D im i nu t iv es are s o m e t im e s fo r m e d i n L a ti n by a dd i n
g
c u l u s , c u l a , or o n l u m to no un s t e m s , e g s o r or - c u l a
. . .

2 . Cf . E ng . m a s t er .

T he E m s e , a n d t h e fa i l i n
n c m m n l y , t h o u g h I h o pe
3 .
g or o .
g o o

fa l s e l y, a t t rib u t e d t o t e ac he rs , w il l s ugg e s t t he c o rre c t t ra ns l at io n .

4 O bs e r v e t h e o rd e r o f wo rd s
. .

5 . W ha t is t h e E ng l is h d e riva t iv e ?
6 . N o t i ce t ha t t h e a dj e c t iv e is h e r e p l ac e d bef or e t he n un O .

W ha t e ffe c t d o e s t hat h av e on t he s e ns e ? T ry t o fin d o th e r
c as e s .

7 . A l t h o u gh t h i s ve rb is of th e 2 d co n j .
, s ti ll you r k no wl e d ge
of th e j s h ou l d
1 5 1: c o n . e n ab e l yo u t o t e ll i ts t e ns e, pe r s o n a n d ,

n u m be r c o rrec t l y .

8 . T hat by m ea n s of w hi ch a ny t hi ng is d o ne is pu t i n t he
ab l a t i v e ca s e w i t hout a pr e po s i t io n , c a ll e d t he A bl a t i v e of M ea ns

or I n s t r u m ent .

am l it I s ha l l l i he y ou E ng pl ea s e, I
9 . ab O t é : .
: .
p
r ay .

Y ou ha v e b e e n t a u g h t t o e xpe c t t he v e r b , u n l e s s i t is e m pha t ic,

l as t i n t he s e n t e n ce ; bu tO b se r v e fro m t his c o ll oquium , t hat t he

m u en t ly p l a ced el s ew her e
f or m s o
f su a re
f r eq .

Be prepared either to ask or to answer the foll owing with

book s cl osed
I n te r q u 6 5
1
es t co ll o qu iu m s ex t u m ? N Onne in mi
a m i ce , fui s ti ? E s t ne t uu s z
m ag is t er m OrOs u s ? E s t ne fab u l a ,
m a g is t e r l e one ? Q u is fu i t J ul iu s C a esar ? D a
“

q uam
3 n arrat , dé
m i h i A n g l ic e regu l a m d é a bl ati v O i n s t r um e n ti
4
Q u i s G a l l ia m .

s u pe r av i t ? Q uid e s t ”
t Ota m “
g o o d n ig h t L a ti né ?

1 wh o m .
2
t u n e y ou r , .
3
q u am w hi ch .

4 a b l fit i v u s I n s t rfi m e n t i a bl a t i v e f
o me a ns or i nstr u ment .
 18 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C OLLOQU I UM S E PT I M U M .

J . L e sso n XX I I ; L . L e sso n XI I I , (L VI ); C . D . 1 48 .

P atre s Sim o et Ob r e m os.

w y
h
S . C u r t am m o ro su s es ?
be c a u se
C . Q uo d ,
1
S i m O, fi l iu s m e u s m agna m c u amr m ihi d a t .

S . Do leo . E st n e p u e r t a m m a l u s ?
t l
ro u b e s o m e ov e r h im
C E t m al u s m o l e st a s A u c t Ori t at e m 1n e u m nul
'

. et e st .

l am hab e o .

S . M e u s quo qu e 2
fil iu s, c um pu d Ore
3
na rr o ,
si m i l is e r a t ;
he w a s c u re d

se d mi ro mod o s a n a t u s e st .

i n he a v e n
’
s n am e rig h tl y
C . M e he r c l e , m 1h1 nar a r m od u m SI te a mi c um re c t e

4
a ppe l l O .

g l a dl y o n ce

S L i be n t e r Fo rt e fil i u s m eu s, qui am bul ab at c um
’

. .

o f a ss e s

p u e ri s al ii s, m u li e re m et m agnu m ase ll Oru m nu m e ru m sp e c

Fi l iu s pl e nu s H e ns, m at e r
5 6
t Zi v it a u d a c rae e xc l éim a v it ,
' “
.

ase l l o ru m l ” “
H e u s, m i fi l i m u l ie r d i f
S anatu s
'

re s
p o n t
by he s e h a rdt
e st hi s d u r i s ve rb i s 8
p u e r m eus .

N OT E S A N D QU EST I ON S .

1 . Cf . E x . II , wh e r e t h e s am e wo r d m e a ns whi ch . W hat
p a rt O f s pe e c h i s i t t he r e ? W hat he r e ? What t hi d r us e OI

t he s ame fo r m ? (E x I I I
.
, n .
 Col l oq u i u m Octav u m . 19

2 . N o t ice t he po s i t i o n . I t ne v e r s ta nd s firs t a nd i t e m phas iz es

t he p ,
re ce d i ng w o rd .

O b t h t t h i h n d m i r 6 m o d O b e l o w , a n s we r
3 s
. e rv e a s p ra s e , a

t h e q u e s t i o n how T his is ca ll e d t h e A bl a t i v e of M a n n er
.

W he n no t m o d i fi e d by a n a dj e c t i v e i t re q u i re s cum . H e re we
ha v e an i n s ta n c e o f e a c h c o n s t ru c t i o n .

am i ou m ap p el l O N o t i ce t h a t we ha v e h e re t w o
'

4 . S i té .

j
o b e c ts ; é is t h e d ire c t
t j
o b e c t , a nd a m i cum ,
w h ic h is pre d i ca t e d
of t é and re fe s r t o t he sa m e pe s o n , r is , o f c o u rs e , in the same

cas e . S ee 3 73 H ; A.
, 1 . G . 23
9 ,
a .

5 . a u d ac i a e I n w ha t . cas e ? W ha t o the r c as e m ig ht be
u sed ? E x . I II , 11 .
7 .

6 . Cf . E n
g . excl a i m .

7 . S ee E x I V .
, 11 .
9 .

8 . W ha t is t h e c o n s t u c t io n r ?

Be prepared eit her to ask or to answer the fol l owing with

book s cl osed
N On n e fi l ii c ura m
m ag na m pa tribu s s a e pe d a n t ? D o l é s n e ?
D a r eg u l a m m i hi d é a b l ati v o m o d i 1
A m b u l aba t n e fi l iu s s Ol u s ? .

Q uid p u e r s pe c t a vi t ? Quid p e
u r e x c l am av i t ? Q u id m u l ie r
re s po n d i t ? N on ne v e rb a p u e ru m s an av é ru n t ? N um l
p enus
au d ac iae e s ?
1 m od i , f
o m a nn er .

C OLLOQU I UM O CT A V U M .

J . L e sso n XXV ; L . L e s so n XI V ; C . D . 1 79 .

M ag iste r e t D i sc i p u l u s .

M Q u id in p e n s o , m i d isc ipu l e , 1
e st ?
re v ie w
2
D . P e nsu m re c o gm t ro d e c l i nati o nl s t ert i a e e st .
20 Col l oqu i a L a t i na .

h ow m an y
M Qu o t d 6 c l i n at1 0 n e s 3
L ati nae su nt ?

D .
“

D Ec l i nat iOné s q ui n q u e ,
4
d ii rissi m a 5
au t e m e st r
t e t ia

q u o d 6
t am m u l t ae r e gu l ae 7
e t e xc e p t i o n es s un t .

M I ta su n t t am e n m agn a d i l ige n t ia su p e rabis .

I ho pe fo r
_
we ar
y
D . I ta sp e o , n a m r 8
d e fe ssu s e t abj e c t us su m .

n o w t o th e wor k w ha t g e nde r
M N u n c ad O u s
p l Q u ae d é ge n e r e r egu l ae su n t ?

D . P r i m u m d é g e n e r e m a sc u h n o n arrfib o . N Om ina 9
in
10 11
o , or , os , er , e t es , si i n g e n e ti v o s in gul arr cre sc u n t, su nt

g e n e r is m a sc u l i ni .

ver y w ll e

M O pt i m e 1
12
N u n c e xc e p t i o n es m ihi na rr a .

D . N Om i na in d o et g o ,
5 1 hab e nt t e rm inat i o ne m i nis in

g e n e t i vo ,
a t q u e ab st ac t a e t r c o l l é c ti v a n o m in a i n t o ge n e r is
fe m i n m i su nt .

we ll y ou re m e m be r w e ll
M N a rr as pr o b é ! B e n e m e m o rl a t e né s .
13

N OT E S A N D QU E ST I ON S .

T he r e are a ppa e n t r ly m a ny ne w wo r d s i n t h is e x e rc i se . U se
y o u r k no wl e d ge of t he j
s ub e c t d is c us se d , a nd t he s im i a l r i ty of

t h e L at i n t o t h e E ng l is h .

1 . U se d h e re i n t h e s e n se o f l ess on .

2 . Cf E . n
g . r ecog n i t i on . H ow ca n t ha t m e an r ev i ew

3 . Cf . E ng . d ecl en s i o n .

4 . We h av e h a d q u i n t u m ; s e e E x V . .

5 . Cf . E ng d u r ab l e
. H a r d ness : d u r a b il ity . . T r a ns . h a r d est .

6 . S ee E x . VI I ,
n . I .

7 . Cf . E ng . r eg u l a r .
 Col l oqu i u m I Von u m
'

. 2I

8 . Cf . E ng . d ej ect e d .

9 . T he firs t m e a ni ng is na m e . A n ou n is a na me .

10 . Cf . E ng . i ncr ea se .

1 1 . I n L a t in we o ft e n e x pre s s p os s e s s i o n b y t he v e rb su m
an d t h e g e ni t ive c a s e ; e .

g U . rb s h ostium e st , T he ci ty is f
o

(bel on s t o) t he
g en emy . T h is i s ca ll e d t h e P r ed i ca t e G en i t i v e f
o

P os s es s i on
12 . Cf . E ng . oj i t i m i s t .

13 L i t y ou h ol d w el l by m em ory
. . . W h at is t h e r
co ns t u c t io n

o f m e m o ri a ? S e e E x V I , 11 8 . . .

Be prepared eit her to ask or to answer the fol l owi ng wi th

book s cl osed
Q ui d h o die i n pen s o e s t ? Am as ne d ecl i nat iOné s ? Qu ae 1

d ec l i n atiO d ii riss i m a e s t ? C ar ? N arr a A ng l i c e r eg u l as d é

g e ne e r . Qu ae es t r
t e m i nat io i n ab l ati v o s i ng u l ari ? T e né s ne
be ne m e m o r ia ?

1 whi ch .

C O LL O QU I UM N ON U M .

J . L e ss o n X XVI I I ; L . L e s so n XI V, (X L I V , L I V , L VI I )
O . D . 1 80, (29 2 , 29 5 , 40 0 ,

P ri n cep s et A m icu s .

of th i s

P . N o nn e e st C ass ius, m i a mi c e , d o m inu s hfiju s u rbis ?

A . C e rt é C assiu m d o m inu m 1
hfiju s u rb i s c i v e s app e l
l ant .
22 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

th en

P . C i v es i gi t ur l o nge e rrant prae est e nim u rbi Orbil ius ,

2
.

I p y ra . him I d k w o not no

A . I ta n e ? Q u1 s t a n d e m Or b i l i u s e s t 3
? E go c u m n o n n o w .

ly
on I m t e
4 5
P . E go V i rO t an t u m fo rtu 1t 6 o c c u rri . Fabu l am ne t ibi
u arrab O
ind e e d
A . S an e q u i d e m a m ab O te .

y t
e s e rd a y ci ty w ll
- a s

P . H e ri e xt a r m o e n ia a m b ul ab a m
p e r v i a m n ov am .

A . Per v ia m mo v a m C a ssi ?
6
P . I ta fu it . D é fe ssu s j am c al Ore s Olis, se d e m , q u ae in

umb ra fu it , o c c u p ab a m . P r o pe m e au t e m v ir a l ienu s 7
in
I sa id
l ap id e fu it . E go al i é n O
8
d i xi v ia m C a s si d o m ini l ata m
u l c hra m q u e
9
At l i e nu s re sp o n d it , Via q u id e m
' '

“
e sse a
p .

1
b o na e st , se d c u r C a s s i u m d o m in u m app e ll as ? E go e n im ,

be
n o n i st e , su m d o m inu s, q u o d e go S Ol u s in u rb e t Ot a r e gnar e
ho w

p o ssu m . Qu o m o d o ? ”
r o gav1 . E go su m Orbi l i u s m ag
s a id he
ist e r hi d i , i n q u it , “
E go in p u e ri s r e gno , p u e ri i n m at rib u s

et m at r e s in pat ribu s r egnant e rgo e go d o m inu s u r bi s su m

ra th th er an

p o t i ns q u am C a ssi u s .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

T his e x e rc is e i nv o l v e s s o m e ver
y im po r t a n t g ramm a t ic a l prin
c ipl e s , a n d s h o u ld be s t u d ie d wi t h g re a t ca r e .

1 . G iv e t h e c o n s t ru c t i o n o f t he s e ac cu s a t i v es . W ha t is t h e
e m ph a t i c w o rd i n t h e s e n t e n ce ? (R e m e m b e r t ha t a wo rd is
m ad e e m p ha t ic by b e i ng pu t ou t o f its u s ua l p l ac e ) .
24 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C OLLOQU I UM D E C I MU M .

J . L e sson XXXI ; L . L e s so n XXXI V , (L VI ) ; C . D . 199 , p . 34, n. 2 .

D u o S e n at Or e s , F l a c o n s et P I SO .

F .
1
T E, Pi so , in c o n c il iO he r i n o n sp e c t vi a .

P . A d e sse 2
non p o t e ra m . Q uid m e nt e s s e n at Oru m o c c u

p av i t
al l

F . N o vu m be ll u m Pu ni c u m in m e ntibu s 3
o m nibu s et

ani m i s fu it .

a g a in

P . I t an e ? E stne 1 t e ru m b e lli pe ri c u l u m ?

S c i pi o d i c i t b e ll u m r te C ar thago ,
4
appro pm qu are
'

F . ce .

m ig h ty tw ty
en

u rb s m agna et va l id a , p r i m o b e ll O no n d efe ssa, p o st v i ginti

to re n e w con e s t t
r
t e s anu o s r e d int e gr ar e c e rt am en 5
p a art . R o m am q u o q u e 6

p a r ati c r u n t p ro p a t r ia p u gn a r e
7
.

B ru nt Qu is p ri m u s in c o nc iliO se nt e n tiam 8
P . . ro gab fit u r ?

F . C at O a c Onsu l e 9
p ri m u s su a m se n t e n t ia m ro gab at ur.

hi s
P . P o t e sn e s e n t e n t ia m ej u s m ihi na rr a r e ?
by t he g o d s you k n ow
F . P er d e Os l n o nn e C a t o ni s n Os ti s e n te nt iam ?
I do no t k no w . t
a s o n i sh e d

P . I pse q u i d e m n e sc 1 o . Gii r t an d e m t u t am a t t o ni t u s e s ?

th i s

F . A t t o nitu s su m q uod tu se n at o r ha n c c l a ra m s e nt e n

you a re i g no ra n t of t
as of e n a s a ny t
so o f e n

t ia m r Qu o t ies C at o se nt e n t ia m a l iq u a m d at, t o t i es,

'

i gn o a s .

ml
fi st be de s t y
ro e d
ln r
e xt e m a o ra t i o n e , d 1c 1 t , “
E rgo d e l e n u a e st C ar thago .
 Col l oq u i u m D ec i m u m . 25

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . We hav e no w h ad t u, t i b i , and t é , t h e n o m i na t i v e , d at iv e ,

a nd acc us a t iv e , re s pe c ti ve l y o f t he pro no u n, o f t h e s e c o nd pe r
son . D o yo u t hi nk t é is e m pha t ic he re ?
2 . C o ns t ru c t io n ? See E x . I X, 11 . 10 .

3 . W ha t is t he d iffe r e n ce b e t we e n m é n s a nd a n i m u s ?
4 . C o ns t r u c t io n ? S ee E x I X , . 11 .
9 .

5 . Cf . E ng . d i s i n t eg r a t e , i n t eg er .

6 . S ee E x . VI I , 11 . 2 .

7 . C o ns tru c t io n ?
8 . R e m e m b e r t ha t ve rb s whic h tak e t wo ac cusat i ve s , o ne the

p er s on , a n d t h e o t he r t he t hi ng , r e ta in t he a c cu s a t i ve o f t he t hi ng
i n t he pas s iv e , t h e a ccus a t iv e o f t he pe rs o n b e c o m i ng t he su b
c t : C a t On e m s e n t e n t i a m r o g a t , H e a s hs Ca t o h i s
j e ct ; e g A . . .

op i n i on . P as s . : C at O s en t e n t i am ro g at u r , Ca t o i s a s hed hi s
o
pi n i on .

9 W h. e ne v e r t h e pr e po s i t io n b y i s fo ll o we d by a pro pe r

n o u n o r a w o r d m ea n i ng a p er s on o r per s on s i t i s e xp r e s s e d b y ,

a o r a b a nd t he a bl a t iv e ; t his i s c a ll e d t he A bl a t i v e of A g en t .

T h is c o ns t ru c t io n m u s t b e ca re fu ll y d is ti ngu is h e d fr o m t he A bl a
t i v e of M ea n s w h ic h d oe s N O T r e fe r t o pe r s o n s a n d whic h om i ts
, ,

t he p r e po s i t i o n .

Be prepared either to ask or to answer t he fol l owing with

book s cl osed
N On ne n Os ti s e n at Oré s Fl a c c u m et P i s One m ? C ii r Pi s o i n
c o nc i l io n On fui t ? Q u id m e n te m t u a m o c cu pa t ? U bi es t Car
t h ag O ? Quo t b e ll a P uni ca fu é ru n t ? Q u is S c i pio fu i t ? E s ne

p arat u s pro pa t r ia pug nar e ? E s t n e a con s u l e i n

‘
a b l at i v O in
s t rum e n ti a n i n a b l at i v o a ou t is ? N arr a m ihi r eg ul a m dé
g
ab l at i v o a
g e n t is A ngl i ce au t L a ti né ? Q ua e fui t s e n t e n t ia Ca
t On is ?
26 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C O LL O QU I UM U N DE CI MU M .

J . L e sso n XXX V ; L . L e sso n XXXV to X XXVI I I ; C . D . 2 0 4 , 29 8 .

P ater et F ilius .

h ow
F . M e m i se ru m l l
Quam 2
d é fe ssu s su m

P C ti r, m i fi l i , t a m t ri st is ?
'

. es
to le a rn

F . Qu o d c ar e pat e r p e nsu m m eu m d isc e re

, ,
3
no n p o s

su m . O l ingu a Lati na q u am m e tu rbas 14

,

boo k
P Ad mé 5
libru m t uu m p o r ta U bi p e n su m ?
' ' '

. . e st

F . M agist e r qu id e m 6
ve rba d e po n e n t ia c o n u ga t i Onis
j p ri
th e se
7
0

m ae 1 m pe rav 1 t, se d hae c su nt m i hi e nl gm a .

w hy
P Qu id e n ig m a d i c is ?
.
8
N o nne e st fill a r e gu l a ? 9

t g s ra n
y e to sa

F M i r abi l e d ic t fi n u ll a r e gu l a e st
.
,
.

O t pid s u h i e re s

P P e r d e Os ! s t u l t e p u e r u b i o c u l i t ui
10
. su n t ? E c c am ,

h t y l
e ver ru e whi h c

r e gu l a m 1 psa m V e rb u m q u o d 12
fo r m a m p assi v am se d

sign ific at i o n e m ac t i v a m h ab e t d é p o n e n s ve rb u m a
pp e ll at u r .

t hi s I t
u n d e rs a n d

F . C e r te , se d ha n c r e gu l a m n o n i n t e ll e
gO .

P . P auc i s ve r bi s e xpl ic ab O .
13
E xe m p l i r
g a t ia
“
h o r tor
t e rm in at iOn e m a ssi v a m r hab e t, se d A ngl ic e signific a t
'

p ex

h o r t, no n I a m ex ho r ted ; e r go h o r to r e st d e po n e ns ve rb u m .

F A gO t ib i, p a t e r , g r a t ias N in e ll e d o l Ore m a u te m
gm
u nc o
. .
g ,
WI S o

c a p it i s habe o V é rO i t e r q uo d a d sapi e n t ia m
'

. d ii c it d ii ru m e st .
 Col l oq u i u m U n d ec i m u m . 27

N OT E S A N D QU EST ION S .

1 . S ee E x . I II , 11 .
3 .

2 . W ha t o t he r
m e a n ing m ay q u a m hav e as a n ad ve rb ?
3 . G i ve c o ns t ru c t i o n .

4 . Cf E . n
g .
p t u r b,
e r d ist u r b .

5 . W o u l d t he d a t i v e be a d m is s ib e l ?
6 . W hat ha v e yo u n o t i c e d a b o u t t he po s i t io n o f t his wo rd ?
7 . Cf . sam e w o rd i n E ng l is h .

8 . R e m e m be r o ur a n d q u id as t h e t wo c o m m o n w o rd s m e a n

i ng
w hy .
q u i d ha s t h e n t he fo rc e o f a n a d v e rb . W ha t d oe s i t
m ea n as a p ro n o u n ?

9 . I f d i ci t m e a ns he s ay s , wh a t o ugh t d i ci s t o m ea n ?
I O . T h e po s s e s s i v e o f t he s e co n d p e s o r
n is t u n s , a, u m
(l ik e

b onus) .

1 1 . Cf . E x . I II , n . 8 .

12 .
q u o d i s t he j
sub e c t o f h ab e t . h ab et is r egu l ar v e rb
a

of t he s e co n d j
co n u ga t i o n . W ha t p e rs o n a n d n u m b e r d o e s t he

e n d i ng S ho w it to b e h e re ?
13 . Cf E . ng . ex pl ica te .

14 . F o r wha t d o e s t he c o mm o n abb e v ia t io n e r .
g . s tan d ?

Be prepared either to ask or to answer t he foll owing with

book s cl osed
E s ne d efe s s u s ? Q uid ? N On ne t ri s t is es ? A m as ne l i ngnam
L a ti n a m ? P u t as n e l i ng u a m L a t i na m d ura m e sse ? P o te s n e

p en s um t u u m
1 d is ce re ? Q u id est ve rb u m d epOn é n s ? E s t ne
r egu l a i n l ib ro ? C ur pu e r regu l a m n On s pe c ta t ? P o t e s ne m ihi
r eg ul a m d é ve r bi s d é pOne n tibu s L a ti né narrare ?
1
y ou r .
28 Col l oq u i a L a ti na .

C OLLO QU I UM D U O DE C I M U M .

J . L e sso n XX XVI I I ; L . L e sso n XV , (L VI I I ); C . D . 20 4 .

M a g i st e r et D i sc i p u l u s .

M Q u ae ,
l
m i d isc ipul e , in p e nso ho d ié trac t antur ? 2

e s p e c ia ll y
M u l ta d 1ffic 1ha t rac t antur, pr ae se r ti m
3
a dj e c ti v o rum
0

D . et

d ec l i na
i t iO
'

M E stn e p e nsu m d e d é c l i natio ne ad e c ti v o ru m a l z u s , nu l

j
“
l u s, s bl u s , t btu s , e t c é t e ra ?

D . N On e st , s e d d é d é c l i nati d nis t ertiae j

a d e c ti vi s .

M S ane . Qua m m u l t a ge n e r a s u nt ?

D . G e n e ra t ria su nt .

M Q u id m ihi na rr ar e d e ge ne r e pr1m 0 p o t es ?

D G e nus p ri m u m t ré s t e rm inati OnEs in n o m m ati v O hab e t

'

. .

M Qu id d é ge n e r e s e c und O ?

thi s

D . H o c d u as t e r m i n at i o ne s, et t e r t i u m ge nu s u na m ter
5
m inat iOn e m hab e t .

we ll d o ne for
M O ptim e m i pu e r ! q u i d t ibi p rae m iu m d ab O pro ext

c e ll e n ti ?
’

p en s O
of fu n i f y o u p l e a se
_
P l us l 6
l 6
m agi st e r
0

D . u di S I p ac e t e t m i nus l abo rl s , .

a w h ipp in g
M N ih il , m a l e , n isi l a
p gas d ab o .

fo r j o y I we e p
D . A gO t ibi gr a ti as, m agist e r ; gau d i 6 7
l a c ri m O .
 Col l oqu i u m D u od ec i m u m . 29

N OT E S A N D QU EST ION S .

T his col l oqu i u m bu t re pea ts wha t y ou ha v e j us t bee n l earning

in y o u r
g ra m m a r .

1 . S ee Ex . I . T he r e t he wo rd is fe m i nin e no m i na t i v e

s i ngu a r , l he re i t is n e u te r a nd t he n o m i n a t i v e p l u ra l . T l
ra n s a t e

w ha t t hi ng s .

2 . T he firs t m e a n i ng of t r a c t at e is t o d r ag , t o m a n ag e , t o
ha n dl e, t h e n t o ha n d l e a s u b ect ,
j whic h m ea ns t o d iscu ss , t o t r ea t .

Cf . E ng . t r a ct wh i c h m e a ns a t reat is e .

3 . A dj ec t iv e s a re o fte n us e d as n o u ns , e s pe cia ll y in t he

pl u ra l .

4 . W ha t d o e s t he ab bre v ia t io n etc . m e an ?

5 . W he n d iffe re n t c l au s e s ha v e t he s am e ver b , i t is u s ua l to
use th e v e rb bu t o nce , a nd t ha t w i t h t h e l a s t c l au s e . H o w in
E ng l is h ?
6 . O b s e r v e t he ca s e u s e d a ft e r p l us a nd m inus . T rans l ate
l i te ra ll y .

7 Why
. do I w eep ? T h e n wh a t d o e s g a u d i O t e ll ? W hat
case is it i n ? I s t he e r a r
p pe o s i t i o n ? N o w m a k e
y o u r r u l e .

Be prepared either to ask or to answer the fol l owing with

book s cl osed :
Quae i n pen s O t ra c ta n tu r ? E s t ne pens u m d iffic il e ? N Onne a d
e c ti v Oru m d ec l i n at io fac i l is e s t ? o t e s n e a l i u s d ec l i n are ? Q
j P uo t

g e n e ra ad je c ti v Oru m s u nt ? Q ua e est t e rm i n at io in a bl ati v O

S i ng u l ari j
a d e c ti v d ru m d ec l i nat iOn is t e rt ia e ? T e n é s ne m e m o ria
r egu l a m dé a bl ati v O c au s ae ? D a n t ne par e n t é s t i bi p l ag as ?
D a nt ne m ag is t ri A m e r ic ani d is cipul i s pl agas ?
 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C OLLO QU I UM T E RT I UM D E CI MU M .

J . L e sso n XL I ; L . L e sso n X VI I , (L V ) ; C . D . 21 5 .

D uo ‘
Vi d t fiuré s
'

,
1
S m ith et J on es .

S O l Vi at o r
"

. sa v e, .

z
j . E t tfi l
sa v e , a l ié n e . Quod 3
n o m e n est t ibi
“
?

S . M ihi n o m e n e st S m ith . E t t ibi ?

c o mm o n

M i hi nom en e st J o n e s, c l aru m n o m e n et c o m m u ne
5

m u l ti s ho m inib u s . E sn e A m e r ic anu s ?
E ng l is h
6
S . M i ni m e . E go q u i d e m d e o ru m b e n e v ol e nt i a A nghc u s

su m .

j . E sn e ex u rbe an e x ag ri s ?
in t h e w o rl d
S . E go ex L o nd iniO m axim a o rb is te rra e 7
u rb e su m .

j . D i b o ni ! m aj o r e s in A m e ri c a 8
u r be s q ua m L ondiniu m
h abé m u s
'

S . M ihi, m a l e , fal sa ve rba na rr as .

M i n im e r
ve o . A m e r ic a hab e t m ont é s al tl o re s, fl u m ina

l ongi o ra, r
ag o s m e li ore s, p o pu l u m fo rt io re m q u am A ngl ia .

in s u lt in d e e d
9
S . T u es au d ax a t q u e n o n sin e c o n t u m é l i d . N am he rc l e

A m e r i c a fe ri s t an t u m i d o n e a 5
e st n On ho m inibu s . I taqu e

l ae to r q u o d A ngl ic us su m .

a fo o l fo ll y
S i ne d ubi o , st ul t u s se mp e r
0

sua stu l uti a l ae tatur .

32 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C O LL O QU I U M QU A R T U M DE CI MU M .

J . L e sso n XL I V ; L . L e sso n XV I I I , (L I X) ; C . D . 2 2 2, 3 1 3 .

C h a r On et R en au lt
y fe rr m a n
i n fe r ni fl ii m l m s p o r t i t o r fui
2 3 4
Ch . N un c p l u ri m os an no s ,

sh d a es by m y b t oa

et m u l tas i ll u st re sq u e
5
u m br as
6
V i ro ru m r a t e
7
p o rt a v 1 ; s e d
such as

nu m q ua m an t e hOc 8
t e m pu s t a e m l v i d i v iru m q u a l e m o cu li
m e i h o d ié v id e n t . H e u s he u s !
,
Qu is t u e s e t q u id
9
tu
li
v ngi o f t he S y tx
vi v u s ln S tygi s ri
pi s am b u l as ?
1 17 . E go su m H er c u l es fi l ius A l c m e nae
, J pp
fi i t e r p a t e r
m eus e st . M axim u m o pu s m e t r ans aq uas i nfe rnfis nu n c
I w is
l i

v o c at et vo o l te po r t a r e
10
me .

ru m o r

Ch . E go q u id e m t e no n p o r tab O,
H er c u l e s, n am fam a

n u n t ia t t é e s se vi um r m axi m é t e rribil e m ; 11
te igit u r ho r
be s id e s
re o et t im e o . P rae t e re a P l ii t o re x
j ti ssit me nu m q u a m

Vi v o s 12
t r ans St yge m p o r t a r e .

11 . At e go a m i c i s n o n t e rrib il is su m e t , si ad ri p am r at e m
as a frie n d how e v e r
m o v eb i s, t e p ro am i c o hab e b o SI au t e m me no n j u v é b l s,

m agni s l api d ibu s 7

r at e m tu a m d é l é b O e t p l aga e m eao, r
c e d o,
’

t ibi m el i Ore m m e n t e m d ab u nt .

Ch . P e r d e Os ce r te e go m ise rrim us su m , nam si t e no n

 Col l oq u i u m Q u a rt u m D ec i m u m .
33

p o rt ab o , m ihi p l agas d ab is, se d si te p o rt abO,

Pl ti to ne m

t i m e o, m e m ise ru m 7

H . M o ne o t é v i t are p r a e se n s p e ri c u l u m et m e po r t a r e .

Ch . P o rt abo .

N OT E S A N D QU EST ION S .

1 . C haro n was t h e b o a t m an wh o fe rrie d l

s o u s ac o s s r t h e S tyx .

H e rcu l e s ha v i ng b e e n c o m m and e d to b ri ng up H ad e s t he
fro m
t h re e he a d e d d og C e r b e r u s , m u s t r t he ri ve r i n Charo n s ’
-
c oss

s k iff .

2 . W ha t c a se a n s w e rs t he qu e s t io n H ow l ong ?

3 . Cf E . ng . i nf er n a l .

4 . See E x . XI II , n . 1 .

5 . Cf E ng . i l l u s t r i ou s .

6 . T he sou l is i m m a t e r ia l , so t he R o m a n s c a ll e d»it a s ha d ow .

7 . S ee E x V I .
,
n . 8 .

8 . S ee E x X I I . . I n w ha t ca se is h Oc th e r e ? I n what he re ?

9 . W ha t o t he r wo rd m ea ns w hy
10 . C o n s t ru c t io n ?
1 1 . W hat a re t h e t wo ways o f co m pa ri ng a n a d e c t iv e j ?
12 . A j
n a d e c t iv e u s e d as a n o u n . E n
g t.h e l i v i ng .

13 . S ee E x . XI I I ,
n .
5 .

Be prepared either to ask or to answer t he foll owing wi th

book s cl osed :
Q uo t co ll o qu ia jam h abu i m u s ? Q uo d co ll o q uiu m h o d i e h ab e
m us ? Q uis e s t C ha rOn ? Fu i t ne u m b raru m po rt i to r m u l t Os
a n u os ? Qu is I o ci s i nfe rni s prae e s t ? N u m e s t S tyx fl um e n
pu l c hru m ? N Onne H ercu l es v i r fo rt is s i m us fu i t ? N u m re cusa t
1

C h a r on H é rcu l e m po rt ar e ? Qu id ? Qu id P l uto rex juss e rat ?

H a b é s ne m e p ro a mi c o ? C ha ron ne v i r um d é n iqu e po r t at ?
1 r e c u s are to f
r e us e .
34 Col l oqu i a L a t i na .

C OLLO QU I U M QU I N T UM D E CI MU M .

J . L e sso n XL VI I ; L . L e sso n XI X ; C . D . 25 1 .

M il es et Civis R o m a n u s.

C Q u id m i l e s, d e pro e l i O n u n t ias ?
'

.
,

M . M E m iseru m I ]
v ix
2
au d e o v e a n a r rr ar e . P e ru
a re y o u si l en t
C . N a rr a c e l e rit e r .
2
Q u id t ac e s ? Q u id e st ? Q ui d
t m bl
re e .

t r e pi d as ?

M O R Om am in fort ii n ata m ! I m p e riu m R o m anum d e

l é tu m e st a t q u e
3
vi c t o r e st H a nnib a l .

C e r t e m axrm am rr as
O 0 0

C . c al a m i t a t e m n a . N o nn e p g
u n aV 1 t

n o st e r e xe rc i t u s fo rt it er 4

M F o rt issim é . M u l t as h Oras 5
a c rl t e r p g
u n a b at ur,
6
se d

d e m qu e n o st ri 7
i m pe t us ho st iu m d iii t iu s su st m e re n on p o

bac k s

tu e ru n t e t o m ne s r
t e ga d e d é ru n t .
8

I p ra y
9
C . H an m bal i n e , O b s e c ro , p l u re s c o pi a e fu é ru n t ?

M M ini m e , R o m ani s fu e ru nt p l u re s ,
se d a n im i o m niu m

m i litu m ac e rr i m o tim o re 1°
e q u it at u s c o m m o ti sunt .

C . Q u is e q u it at ui p ra e fu it ?

M M aharbal , v ir fo rt issi m u s, fu it dux .

C . U bi n u n c e st e xe rc it u s R o m anu s ?
a as l
M E xe rc it u s R o m anu s ? H eu ! e xe rc i t us fuit . C o nsu l;
 Col l oqu i u m Q u i n t u m D ec i m u m .
35
‘

se na t o re s, e qu it es , m u l ta ho m inu m m i l ia, ll
o m ne s in c am po

n e ar C a nn a e t
e x e nd s de ad

q ui a d C ann as pa t e t m o rt ui j ac e nt .

w ha t w ill be co m e of us

C . O J pp
ii it e r, q u i d d e n Obi s fi e t '

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

T he b a t t l e of C a nnae was fo u g h t 2 16 B C
. .
, i n wh i c h t h e
R o m a ns s u s tai n e d g r e a t e s t d e fea t i n t h e i r h i s t o ry
t he .

1 . W hat c as e d o e xc l a m a t io ns s e e m t o re q u ire ?
2 . A d v e rbs r e gu l a rl y p re c e d e t h e v e rb W he n . t he y fo ll o w
t he v e rb , t h e y a re m a d e e m p ha t i c .

3 W . h i c h o f t h e t wo s t a t e m e n ts c o n n e c te d by at q u e s eem s

t he m o r e d r e a d fu l t o t h e l d ie r ?
so

4 . H o w m a ny of t he wo r d s i n t h is s e nt e nce are e m pha t ic ?

5 . C o ns t ru c t io n ?
6 . l n t r a n s i t i v e v er bs , w hen i n t he p a ss i v e v oi ce a r e , i mp er
ra n s l a t e fr ee l y t hey f o ug ht
s on a l . L i t [t w a s
.
f ou
g h t , t .

7 . S ee E x X I I .
,
n .
3 .

8 . t e rg a d a re t o fl ee .

9 . S ee E x . XI I I , n .
4 .

10 . S ee E x . XI I , n .
7 .

1 1 . N o te t he i d io m . M a ny t h o us and s f
o m en .

Be prepared either to ask or to ans wer t he fol l owing with

book s cl osed
N um m i les dé p ro e l i o l ae t atu r ? A u d e tne ve a r n arra re ?
N On n e e x e rc i t u s R om anu s ab H a n n i ba l e d é l é t u s es t ? Q u is
H a n n ibal fu i t ? U bi est C art h ag o ? fo rt i t e r pug n a
N On n e n o s t ri

b a n t ? C ur a nim i R Om an Oru m co m m o v é ba n t ur ? F u i t ne h Oc

p ro e l i u m m ag na l
t as ? Q u is fu i t i m pe rat o r pe ri t is s im u s
ca a m i

a pu d R om an os ? N on n e H a n n iba l i n I t a l i a m u l t Os a n u os m an s i t ?
Q uis fuit pa te r H a nniba l is ? N On ne H a m il car fu it ?
3 6 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C OLLO QU I UM S E XT U M D E CI MU M .

J . L e sso n L ; L . L e ss o n XX , C . D . 25 6 , 29 2,

Cl ym en e et P h aeth on .

b re a s t
P . M axim ae c u rae , m e a m at e r , p e c t u s m e u m t e nen t .

C . Qu id e st t ib i ,
l
m i fi l i ? D ic 2
m at ri d o l o re m t uu m et

au xi l iu m d are 3
fo rtasse t ib i p o t e rit .

t o be l
s i en t d o y ou k n o w
P . D i c am , q u o d “
d 1u t1u s t ac e r e no n po ssu m . N o sti ne

of J u p i te r
E p a ph u m , i l l i u m J o v is ?
"

C . V é ro n o v1 . C d r q u ae ris ?
y o u w il l h e ar ver y
P . M an e et t u au d 1 e s . I ll e e st va ld e su p e rbu s J ov e 6

l
y ie d s t o

p a enter a t qu e n e m i ni
7
c ed it . E t e nim h e ri , m agna 8
d 1c e ns,

e go d é pat r e m e o , Pho e b O, S Ol e c l drissi m o , gl Oriab ar,

se d

E paphu s, pl é nus inv id ia

i e,
9
no n tu l it .
10
N On ll
t u ns p at e r
i nqu it , es t P ho eb u s, et C l ym e n e , m at e r t ua, t é st ul t u m
h a s de ce iv e d sh a m e

fi b u l a E go p u d or e , d o l or e , t ac é b am
12 ”
inani fe fe l l it . .

I s w e ar

C . M e h erc l é l c u r n o n n e gavi sti ? J firO

pe r o mn e s d eos

et d e fi s P ho e bu m p at re m t u u m esse .

p roo fs
P . N on n e ga e r p o t e ra m . N d l l a pi gno ra habe o . E rgo

tu, ca a r m at e r , d a pi gno r a m ihi .

C . C Onsil iu m m e l ius m ihi in an im o e st . N On l o ngu s

 Col l oq u i u m S ex t u m D eci m u m .
37
fo r y o u
l ab o r t ib i, O P h a e t ho n , e st a d c ae u m l it e r fac e r e .
13
Si igitu r
c l im b u p
am m u m hab e s, grad e re , a tq u e d e us d i é i , t uns pat e r, fid e m
th e se

t ibi (16 hi s r é bu s d ab i t .

P . Fac iam et
‘
m i hi d e i 4
a d sin t .
15

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 .
quid est t i b i , l it . w ha t i s t o y ou w h a t i s t he m a tt er
w i t h y ou .

2 . W ha t o th e r ve r bs hav e t his pecu l ia r i m pe ra t ive ? H . 2 38 ;

A . G . 1 28 , c .

3 . G iv e c o n s t ru c t io n .

4 . S ee E x . VI I .

5 . Fo r d e c l e n s i o n , se e H
66 , 3 ; A
. . G . 25 .

6 . H o w is c au s e e xp re s s e d ?

7 . W ha t i s t he c as e o f t h is wo d ? r W hat case d o es c ed i t ta ke
as o b e c t ? j
8 . H o w i s t h is j
ad e c t iv e u s e d ?
9 . W ha t cas e d o e s p l é n u s s o me t i m e s t ak e ?
10 . t u l i t is t he p e r fe c t o f t he v e rb f e r o .

1 1 . W ha t e ff e c t d o e s t he pe c u l ia r po s i t io n of t he nega t i ve
h av e on i ts fo r c e ?
12 . H o w d o we r
e xp e s s m ea ns ?
13 . T h e i n fi n i t iv e clau s e a d c a e l u m i t e r f a c e r e is t he s ub

je ct o f e s t .

14 . Fo r c o n s t ru c t i o n s e e E x . I X, 11 . 2 .

15 . T he j
s u b u n c t i ve m o d e is t h e m o d e of d o ub t a nd p o ss i
b il i ty w hil e t h e i n d ica t i v e
, t re a t s o f fa c t s . M o s t t h i ng s t ha t a re

d o u b t fu l or po ss ib e l l ie i n t h e fu t u re , and s o it co m es a bo u t t h at

t he su bj u nc t iv e o ft e n re fe rs t o fu t u re tim e . We w is h a nd p ra
y
fo r t ha t w h ic h we h o pe fo r a n d wh ic h l ie s i n t h e d o u b t fu l fu t u re ;
h e n c e i t fo ll o ws t ha t D E S I R E S A R E E X P R E S S E D B Y T H E S U BJ U N C
TI VE . d ei a d sint, m ay t he g od s a s si s t .
38 Col l oq u i a L a t i na .

C OLLOQU I UM S E PT I M U M D E CI MU M .

J . L e ss o n L I I I ; L . L e s so n , XXI , (X L I I , XL I I I ); C . D . 29 8 t o 3 1 0 .

D u ae P u el l a e , J ul i a et T uil ia .

wh i he rt a re y o u h as t e n i ng

f .
Q uO O ,
T u ll ia ,
tam c e l e ri t e r p p
ro e ra s ?
n e ce s sa r y
T . D om u m , m ea a m i c a, me c o nte nd e e r n e c e sse e st .
l

w ha t
M e a m ate r si c m ihi m a n d e
i v it .
11
Qu e m lib ru m m an u t u aI
—
p o r t st s ? 2

of O v id
O p e ra O v id i P e n su m ho d ie fu it d é O rph e o E u ry
’ ’

. et

d ic é . T u , c re d O, han c fab u l a m sa e pissi m e a u d i v i s ti !

fu n n y
3
T . N u m q u a m a u d i vi . R i d i c u l an e es t f i b ul a ?
w he h e r t n ay i n d ee d

j . N u m ri d l c u l a s1 t me r o gas ? I mmo ve o r t r1st l sS I ma est ,

fin ly
e

fab ul a m p o et a é l e ga n t e r ma rr a t
'

et .

T . N arr a m i hi, O b s e c ro , si p o t e ri s .

I wi ll t ry

j . E xp e riar .
4
E u ryd 1 c e , p u el l a
p l
u c he rrim a ,
c o n u nx j
O rph ei , ex g r av i s e rp e n t i s
ll
l
v u ne e r m o rt ua e at r . Or phe u s ,

fo r he r
a c e rb issi m O a ffe c t u s d o l or e , 5
e t e nim m a gi s ea n r q am o c ul o s
u

a m ab a t su o s, v i v u s e arn u s q u e t rans S tyge m c o n s e c u t u s e st .

T . Qu i d 6
r
e a n c o n s e c u t u s e st ?
f th i
or s re a s o n be c a u se he

j . P ro p t e re a q u o d 7
se e a rn a m o r te re d uc t u ru m e sse
de m a n de d
sp e rav it I ta q u e su a m j em
8
r
c a am fl agit zi v it r e ge m
'

c on u
.
g
40 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

C OLLOQU I UM D U O D E V I C E SI M U M .

J . L e s so n L VI ; L . L e sso n XX I I , (L VI , L I X ) ; C . D . 315 ,

334 to 336 .

M at e r e t F i l ia .

F Qu is m at e r r S oc ra t es fu it ? N o m en i d m 1
'

c a a,
.
, q u e

ej u s i n -
l ib ri s 2
m ei s sae p i ssnn e
3
v i d i , se d t a m e n n ihi l de r
Vi o
h im se f l
i p so n ov 1 .

!
M S Oc ra t é s, f i l ia “
m e a , p hil o so phu s 12
sa pi e n t issim u s fu it .

5 12
F . H a b u it n e R o m ae d o m ic il iu m ?
re n o w n e d
—
M R Om a m 6
n u m q u a m v e n i t , se d A t h é ni s, 7
u rb e p ra e c l a
i ra

q ua e in Gr ae c 1a e st, m u l t Os ann o s
8
in c o l é b a t a t qu e i b i d o c ui t

e l ve s p ra e c e
p t a p h i l o so p hi a e .

F . Si fu i t p hil o so p hu s , d isc ipu l OS s in e d u b i O h ab é b a t .

of w ho m
I I/f . I ta v e o, r m u l ti c l ari q u e , ex q u i b u s X e n o ph On at
q u e

to h im ev er

P I a t O fu é ru nt , d i sc 1p u l i ei e ra n t . A t t u ne a l i q ua n d o au d i

Of S o c ra t es be c a m e
v i s ti q u o m odO S Oc ra t i S d i sc i pu l u s fie re t X e no pho n ?

F . N u m q ua m , s e d it a c u pi o .

lis ent a s th e s o rt yg oes

M P e rm p e , q u a e ro , d i l i ge n t e r .
12
Fo r t e , ut fa m a e st , Xeno

uer
12
p h o n , p n Ob il issi m u s et m o d e st issi m u s, p h iI O S O p h o s e se

O bv i u m t u it l .
10
S Oc ra t é s , m agn fi a d m i ri t i On e m Ot uS ,
t
s a ff t
s op p l a in ly
bac u l u m e xt e n d e n s
12 “
C On S i st e , m i pu e r , i nqu i t et c a e l r
 Col l oq u i u m D u od ev i ces i m u m
'

.
4 1

m ihi d i c und e em e e r c ib u m n e c e ssa ri a

q u e o m n ia ho m i
in s t tl y
an
11 ”
n i bu s l i c e at ? S Oc ra t é s pu e ru m s t a ti m re s
p d e nte m
o n

it e r u m
'

ro gav i t U n d e h o m in e s v irt fit e m a c q u ire re

“ ”
p o ss u nt ?
no a nsw e r ha v in g be e n g i v e n
N ii l l o re sp On S O d a t O,
“
S e q u e re m e, inq u it p hil o so phu s,

y qu w ill l e
g rn
”
at q u e t u d i sc e s .

N OT E S AN D QU E ST ION S .

1 .
q u id em . W ha t d o y o u n o t ic e i t s po s i t i o n ?
ab o u t

2 T he pl a ce i n
. w h i ch N B — E
. . . v ery r el a t i on o
f p l a ce , v ia ,

in t o, or f r o m w h i ch , r eq u i r es a os i t i on w i t h i t s p r op er
, p fi
r e ca s e,

exce pt i ng w h en w e use n a m es o f t ow n s a nd t h e w or d s d om us

a nd ru s , w hi ch om i t t he p r epos i t i on .

3 . H ow a re a d v e rb s fo rm e d fro m j
a d e c t iv e s ?
4 . D e cl i n e f i l i a .

5 . L a tin o n ce had a s pe c i a l ca s e to r
e xp es s t he c as e i n w hi ch ,

ca ll e d t h e l oca t i v e whic h ha s no w d is a ppe a re d e x ce p t i n t he

,

s in u l a r n u m b e r o f t h e fi rs t a n d s e c o n d d e c l e n s io n s w h e re i t
g ,

s t ill r e m a i n s a s s u m i n g t h e fo r m o f t he g e n i t i v e s i ng u l a r
, I ts .

u s e e v e n h e re h o we v e r is l im i t e d t o n a m e s o f t o w n s a n d t he
, ,

l o ca t iv e s d o m i r ti ri h u m i m i l i t i a e a n d b e l l i R Om a b e i ng
,
‘
, , ,
.
,

o f t h e fi rs t d e c l e n s io n a n d i n t h e s i ng u l a r nu m b e r h as t h e re ,

fo re a l o ca t iv e R Om a e a t R om e,
i n fo rm l ik e t h e g e n i t iv e ,

S i ng u l a r .

6 W hy d o we o m i t t h e pre p o s i t io n be fo re R Om a m a n d u s e
.

it be fo re G r a e c i a ?
7 . A t h é n i s is t h e nam e O f a to wn, an d o f t he fi rs t d e c l e n s io n ,
bu t i t has no l o ca ti ve beca u s e i t i s pl u r a l (A t h en a e ,
- aru m ) .

Cf n .
5 . I t t he re fo re fo ll o w s 11 . 2 .

8 . W ha t ca s e a ns w e rs t h e q u e s t io n H ow l ong ?

9 . W ha t v e rbs tak e t wo a cc usa t ive s ?

4 2 Col l oqu ia L a ti na .

10 . 8 65 6 Ob v iu m t u l it : l i t bor e hi m self
. ov er a
g a i n st , a c o m

m o n idio m m e a n i ng s im p l y t o m eet , a nd fo ll o we d by t h e
he n c e p h i l O S O p h O .

1 1 .T h e v e rb l i c e a t g o v e rn s t h e d a t iv e .

12 . Cf E ng phi l os opher , d om i ci l e , pr ecefit s , d i l ig en t ly , m od est ,

. .

a d m i r a t i on , ext en di ng , n ecess a r i es .

C OLLOQU I UM U N D E V I C ESI M U M .

J . L e sso n L I X ; L . L e s so n XXV ; C . D . 3 15 .

1
E rr0 , V ir T e rr ib il is .

10
(E r ro, vi r ter r ibil is , q u i a n te a e d z fi ci u m s p l e n d i d u m
k no c k s
a nu a m ulsa t
10
M atr o n a p u l s a tzo ne m i n tus a u d i e n s a n ci l
'

j p .

lam v oca t .
)
M Q ui s ,
anc i ll a jan uam
,
2
p u l sa t ? T it ne
3
c um
4
ex

w ind o w
fe n e st r a V i d e re p o t e s ?
to see c e a r l ly
A . C e rne re eum , m a t r o na, e go n o n p o ssu m .

come A t
s u p id l in g er

M A ge , q u i d e st , i ne p t a ? 10
Qui d c e ss a s ? J an ua m q u a m 8

o pe n

c e l e rri m e a
p e ri ; nam d o m in u s q u id e m , c o n u nx j
10
m e u s,
as I th i kn
5
j a m domum, ut o
pi n o r, A t he n i s re v e rt i t .

6
(A n cill a ex i t ci br e vi te mpo r e cl d m a ns ad j a nu a m

m ag n a vo ce a u d i ta r .
) A . P ro c u l , m al e , pro c ul c o nc é d e ,
7
a ut

aw a y a h, me
l ac mp i e s 1 nq u am , hi nc ! R 1 m 1h1, q u1d
.

p ga a s . A bi , ab i

fac ia m ? Q uid aga m ?

 ‘ ‘

Col l oq u i u m U n d e v i ces i m u m .
43

w ha t a re y o u d o ing (l it w h a t w i l l y ou d o)
.

M ( imcl i
a ns ) . Q u id e st ? Q u id fa c 1 e s ? (E r r on e m ex

f e n es tr a vz a Z n s
’
.
) N Obi s d e i a d si n t, O b se c rO, e st e rr o ! I n
ha ll
r
at i o j a m e u m au d i O . Q u id dé n Obi S fie t M e m i se r am
t
e n e ri n g

E .
( i ng r ed s /z s m ag na a u d a cz d
) . Sa l v é , m a
i trOna, q u o d
I re o i c e
j
te f e li c e m Vi d e o , g au d e o . E st n e d o m i nu s d o m i an m m?

M I ll e A t he na s pro fe c t u s e st . D o l eo e u m n o n a d e sse .

E . D o l é sn e ? E go q u i d e m ab se n t ia m ej u s aequ o an i

do g
1° 10
mo p a t io r . At c an is U bi c ani s e st ? Fac itne ist e q u o qu e

i t e r A t he nas ?

M H ic , he rc l e, d o m i e st . A ge q u am
8
c e l e rri m é c ane m

l e t in
i m m i tt e , a nc 1ll a .

E ( cu m s u m m o ti m br e ) E m e, O b se c rO, m at r o na
'

. . xc ii sa .

I
m t h t us a s e n o ff

S ta t i m m at u rand u m e st .
[
E x i t er r o .

M H a, h a , o p t im é ! C an is, ani m a l i nf é l i c issi

' ’

ag o

mum , ab b i n o d uo s an n o s
9
m o r t uu s e st .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . E n d, a tr a m p . Cf . L a tin en d ,
ar e , t o w a nd er , E n is h
g l
er r .

2 . We m ay no w b e g in t o pars e t he s im pl e r wo r d s i n L a t in .

T he fo rm fo r n o u ns , t a k i ng j an u a m a s a m od e l , is a s fo ll o ws

J an u a m n Om e n d ec l i n at iOnis pri m ae , b as is e s t j an u a , d ec l i
'

es t

n at iO — j an u a, j an u a e , j an u a e , j an u a m , j an u a , j an u a j an u a e ,
ian u ar u m jan u i s , j an u as , j an u a e , j an u i s , i n g e n e re fem i ni no,
,

in nu m e r o S i ngu l ari , i n pe rs ona t e r t ia, i n 0 51 5 1] a ccus ati v o, o b

44 Col l oq u ia L a t i na .

je c tu m v e rbi p u l s a t , s e c u nd u m
1
r eg u l a m : O bje c tu m ve rbi t r an5 1
ti vi i n c as fi ac c us ati v o e st . .
B y t he h e l p o f t he G l o s s ar i u m
G ra m m a t ic u m y ou wi ll soo n a c u ir e fac i l i t
q y i n t his w o rk .

3 . W he n a re r
pe s o n a l p ro n o u n s u s e d i n t he n o m i na t iv e ? S ee
E x I X,
. 11 .
3 .

4 . is, ea, i d , is t h e we a kes t of th e d e m o n s t ra t iv e s , and is o fte n

es t use d k l
t o t a e t h e p ac e o f t he p o n o u n o f t he t h i r rd p e rs o n sui,

w hi c h i s a l ways r e fl e xiv e .

5 . Why no t A D d om um ?
6 . ad is o ft e n u s e d to r
e xp e s s n e a n e s s o r r p r o x i m i t y .

7 . Cf . cé dO a nd d is oé d o .

8 .
q u am c e l e rri m e : q u am a d d s s t re n
g t h t o a s u p e rl a t iv e ;
t ra ns . as
q u i chly a s
p os s i bl e .

9 . T he t im e s i n ce an eve nt is u sua lly r

e xp e s s e d by ant e or

ab h i n c w i t h t he ac c u s a t iv e o r a b a t iv e l .

I O . Cf . E n
g . t er r i bl e, p u l sa t e , i n apt , con ug a l
j , eq ua ni m i ty ,

ca n i n e .

1 se cu nd u m a ccor d i ng to .

C OLLOQU I U M V I C E S I M U M .

J . L e ss o n L XI I ; L . L e sso n XXVI I ; C . D . 315 .

A vu s et N ep os in I tin ere .

d ri v e r
A . A ge , age , O b s e c ro , rae d ari , m a tii rand u m e st . C e l e riu s

in c i t a 2
e q u Os tu o s .

l
I V . P u t asn e , av e , n o s t ard i o re s fu tii rOs e sse ?
w ha t tim i i t e s a ccor d in g to

A . I ta t i m e o . H o ra q u o ta e st e x h o rol o gi o 2
t uO ?

I V N u nc hOra fe r e t e r t ia 2
E st ne sta t iO l ?
''

e st
’

. .
proc u
 ‘

Col l oq u i u m Vi ces i m u m .
45

Will ia m
Fé l i c it e r , ll a r m
0

A . G ul i e l m e , i e st p o xi a . Sed
it is o f t he c a r ria g e

1psa m l N o nn e l l l a m e x fe n e st r a ra e d a e Vi d é s ?
i ro n
I V C e r te l in fe rr e a
2 s
a m v e hi c u a v ia
. .
J s t an t et e m i t tit
d e ns e
2
c ré bras v a p o ri s n ub es l o c o m o tus .

he re w e a re

A . E cc e no s I m pe d im e n ta , ra e d ari , u bi su nt ?
t ru n k
A l t e ra “
rr o l t e r a jam
2
R . c is t a , d o m ine , in ca ,
a in st a

t i o ne e st .

ru n

A . B e ne na rr as . Tu cu rr e , G ul ie l m e , q uam c e l e rri m e et
ti k t c e s

t e sse r a s
5
d u as em e u sq u e ad B o st o ni a m , e go im e d i m n t
p e a

m e a nwhi l e

r
i n t e i m c u rab o .

SOOD

IV (m r e ve r t
) E c c e t e sse r as ! 6
I m p e di m e nt ane
’

. ax s .

7
t ii t a

A . T ii t a o m n ia q ui d a m ea in v e hic ul O d é pOsu it . A ge ,
be ll le t us ge t a bo a rd
8
ro e r t i n t m n a bu l u m au d i o C o nsc e n d am u s
p p a ,
. .

h e re
IV . M e he rc l é , q uan t a m ul t it fid O E c c am 9
sé d e m v acuam ,

av e . N u m o m ne s hi B o st o nia m pro fic iscu nt ur ?

A . M ini m e v e o, r m i pu e r , l
a ii a l ia m 10
in u rb e m it e r fac iu nt .

I V A b e stn e Bo st o n ia
. l o n gé ?
w he re in
A . C i r c it e r m i l ia passuu m d u c e n ta ab e s t . Sed u b inam

t he wor d l u m b re
‘
ll a
g e n t i u m e st m eum i c u l um
u m b ra ?

IV . M e m i se ru m , in st a t i On e id re l i q u i I

w ou dl th ta

A Qu id au d iO ? I ? U tina m
’

. n s t a t i o ne t u q u o q ue , pe s
he re
t
S i m e , i lli c e sse s
4 6 Col l oqu i a L a ti na .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . T ard i Or é s , t oo l a t e ; t h e c o m pa a t i v e r has t his fo rce fre

q ue nt ly . P a rs e j
a d e c t iv e s as j fo ll o ws : t a r d i Or é s e s t a d e c ti v u m

i n g ra d ii c o m pa rati v o c o m pa rat io t a r d u s , t a r d i o r , t a r d i s s i m u s ,
'

bas is t a r d i a s , d ec l i n at io, t a r d i o r t a r d i u s , t a r d i Or i s , t a r d i Ori , ,

e tc i n g e n e re m a s cu li n o, i n n u m e ro pl u ral i i n c as h a cc us ati v o,
.
, ,

c u m prOn Om i n e n Os c o n c o rd an s s e c u n d u m r eg u l a m A dje c ti vu m ,

cu m n om i n e i n g e ne r e e t nu m e ro e t c as u c o n c o rd a t .

2 Cf i nEci t e, h or ol og e, ho u r , v ehi cl e,
n v ap or ches t .
.
g. .
,

3 . I f m i t t o m ea n s 1 s en d , w hat d o es E m i t t o si
g n i f y ?
4 . H ow d oes al t e r d iffe r fro m a l i u s i n m ea ning ?
5 . N a m es of t o wn s t a k e a d t o e xpr e s s e m ph as is or i n t he
s e n se o f t ow a r d s , i n t h e d i r ect i on f
o , i n the v i ci n i ty o f
6 . W hat case do l
e xc a m a t i o n s r e qu i r e ?
7 . e s t a n d s u n t are o ft e n o m it t e d i n l iv e l y d is c ou r s e .

8 . c On s c e n d am u s : s ee E x . XV I , n . 15 so , too , e s s es

be l ow .

9 . E cce is o ft e n co n t rac t e d wi t h a fo ll o wi ng d e m o ns t rat iv e ,

g iv in
g s uch fo r m s as e c o a m ecce e am , ec cu m e c c e au m ,

e tc . W he n t he v e rb in t he l
c aus e fo ll o wi ng is t he c o pu a , l L at i n
o m i ts it a nd p u t s t he wh o le e x pre ss io n i n t he a c c u s a t iv e ; e g
. .

E n
g H er e is . an em pty s ea t 2 L at . E c oam s ed em v a c u am

l i t B ehol d i t
. a n em fiy
t s ea t . Cf . E x . I I I ,
n . 8; E x . XI ,
E c oam

r eg u l a m ip s am .

10 . al ii u rb e m : a co m m o n idio m ; t ra ns s om e t o on e ci ty , .

and ot her s to a n oth er . T he i d io m ab r id g e s t he E ng l is h e xpr es

s io n j us t o ne -ha lf .
48 Col l oqu i a L a t i na .

Of w it i g
r n

M I ll e o m ni a sc ri b e n d i g e ne r a c o néi t u s e st , e t se n e x,
12
de

fe ssus r eb us ad v e rsi s, c o nso l at iti ne m 13

h
p il oso phiae p e tivit
'

et

ri psit m ul t Os d é hac
‘

l ib r o s
'

sc re .

D T um, c re d O, D é A m i c it ia riptum
'

. sc e st .

M I ta fu it . I d e st o p u sc u u m l p l e n u m sap i e n t ia e p r a e

fo r t he o ung
y
c e pt oru m q ue p r a e se r t i m j u v e n i bu s o p t i m o ru m .

ho w m u c h
Q uanti C i c e r o i pse am 1 c 1 ti am a e st i m a t
13
0

D . ?

M A u d i , m i p u e r, et tene m e m o r i a hae c o rat o ri s v e rb a

m
ore de l ig h tf l u

N i hi l a d i s i m m o rt zi l i bu s m e l i u s hab e m u s, l 13
n i hi j u c u nd i u s

q u a m a m i c i t ia m .

N OT E S A N D QU EST ION S .

1 d i d i c i is i n the pe fe c t i nd i cat iv e
.
''

r activ e of d isc o . Cf
d i s c ipu l u s .

2 . R ule T he i nd e fi n it e pr o no u ns q u i s q u a m a n d fil l u s are
:

u se d in ne ga t iv e a nd c o m pa ra t i v e s e n t e n c e s , a n d i n i n t e rr og a t i v e

s e nt e nce s e xpe c t i ng a n e ga t i v e a n s we r .

3 . c ael O s e r en o, l i t t he s hy bei ng cl ea r , a no u n a n d a dj e c t iv e
.

i n t he l
a b a t iv e a bs o l u t e W ha t Ot he r c o m bi na t io ns o f wo rd s
.

m ay s tand in t ha t r
co n s t uc t io n ? W ha t o t he r i ns ta nce i n t his
r
e xe c is e ?
4 . P a rs e v e rb s as fo ll o w s : p e r v é ni t est ve rb um in con u j g a
t i on e q ua rt a ; par tes pri n c ipa es p e r v l e n i O, i re ,
- -
v en i , -
v ent u m ;
"

b as es s unt p e rv ani , p e r v é n , p e rv ent ; i nfl e x io p e r v é n i , p e r

v en i s t i , p er v é n i t , p e rv é ni m u s , p e rv é n i s t i s , p e r v é n é r u n t ,
-
é re in v oce ac ti v a, i n m o d o i n d ic ati v o, i n t e m po e pe fe c t o, i n r r
p e rs ona r
t e t ia, i n n u m e rO g s in u l ari , c um j
s ub e cto G ul iel m us
co nco rd an s , s e c u nd u m rég ul a m f V e rbu m cu m sub e c toj i n pe r
S ou e
i et in n u me ro co nco rda t .
 Col l oq u i u m Vi ces i m u m S ecu nd u m .
49

5 . So l
a so a p u d me , 8 5 , n Os , e t c .
,
m e a n i ng at t h e ho u s e o f a

pe s r
on .

6 .
p r a e s e n t e , the l
a b a t iv e S i n
g u a l r of t he p r es e nt par t ic ipl e
of p ra e s u m .

7 . W hat case is use d wi t h ut am u r ?

8 . Cf . Ex VI I .
, n .
3 .

9 . S ee H 448 , n
. .
; A . G . 1 53 i
, n t er .

10 . S ee E x XI X, . n .
9 .

11 . S ee E x . VI , 11 . 1 .

12 . s e n ex , a n a ppo s i t iv e o ft e n e q u a s a l t e m po ral c l au s e .

13 . Cf . E ng . excu s e , r em a i n , a d m i r a t i on , el oq u en ce , a d m i r e,

con s ol a t i on , est i m a t e , j ocu n d p

C OLLOQU I UM V I C E SI M U M S E C UN DUM .

J . L e sso n L XV I I I ; L . L e s so n XL VI , (L VI I I ); C . D . 332

‘
1
D uo S o d érl é s , N as i c a E n n i u sq u e .

‘
2
si ca f or te p f a nu a m
(N d dom u m p oé ta e E n ni r o ectu s j

p ul sa t .
)
I V A pe ri ! A p e ri !
.

A n ci l l a
(i n tu s
) . Qui s p u l sa t ? Quid vis ?

IV . B u n iu m v id e re , t uu m d o m inu m , vo o l . E st ne ist e
3
domi ?

A nci l l a Domi V e ni al iO d ie 4
"

. n o n e st . .

p e rc e iv e d

(I Vd s i ca , q u i s e ns z t i tl a m d o m i ni j us s u zd d i x zss e , fa m en
12
cu m s il e n tio co ncEd i t. P r oo um o d i e F u ni us d o m a m I Vd si
'

ca e s e co n tul i t .
)
5 0 Col l oqui a L a t i na .

A pe n , bone N Onne m e Qu i d
‘

E . au d i s ? c e ssas ?
th t ru s s o u t

I V. ( p u t ex f enes tr a s uperi or e ) O l E nni !

"

ca ex s er z t . sa v e

th e re to b re a k in
Qu i d i st i c fac 1 e s ? N o li ,
6
O b se c ro , j a n u a m frange r e .
12

a nge r l am e

E ( cu m 2r d ) Q u id p eri s ? J m c l au d u s, he rc l é
'

. . non a a ,

bypo u n
d in g
l r
a te a m anu "
su m d uas 8
j a nua m i ni m i c a m
p e r ho r a s p u l sa nd O .

A t m i ni m e hOc fera m . T ii r
v e o , 1 n q u a m , ap e ri q u am c e e l r
9
ri m e .

t o ge t an g
n
'

I V N . o i l i raS C i ,
“
o pti m e ! Qui d t an d e m i nt u s vi s ?

E . T e c um co ll o qui v ol O .

I V M é cum ?
. N o n n e v i d é s, ine p t e , m e no n d omi e sse

E .
( a tto ni tu s ) . Pe r d e Os ! Tu no n d o mi ? C e r te
y o u are b e s id e o u rse f y l
n o n e s a pu d t e . A m i S i st i ne m e n t e m ?

I V M i ni m e
. ve o, r sed t ii ,
O E nni , ho m o i m pu d é n s ‘es
’

2
,

nam a nci ll ae 10
t uae d i c e n ti t é d o m i non e s se c re d id i ; tii

au t e m m ihi n o n c ré d is ip si . A bi “ 1
V e ni a l io d ié .

N OT E S A N D Q U E ST ION S .

1 . B oon com p a n i on s , bos om f r i en d s .

2 . I s p ro fe c t u s a c t iv e o r pa s s i ve ? W hy ?
3 . I n w ha t c ase ? W hat wo rd s a re l ik e i t ?
4 . W ha t c as e a n s we rs t h e q u e s t io n w hen

5 . il l am r e fe rs to ancil l a .

6 (f E XI I I ) l it be u nw i ll i n
' '

. n Ol i f r a n ge r e c . x .
,
n ci l i r o g ar e ,
.
g
t o br ea h i n d on t br ea h i n R u le P r ohi bi t i on i s bes t
’
. ex

p r es s ed by t he i mper a ti v e o
f mi l d wi t h t he pr es ent i nfin i t i ve .
 Col l oqu i u m Vi ces i m u m T e rt i u m
'

.
51
‘
7 . c l au dus al t e ra m an ii la me in on e ha n d . I n what
re s pe c t is he l a m e ? I n wha t c ase is m a m 1 ? N o w m a k e yo u r -

ru l e fo r specifica ti on .

8 d u as ag re e s wi th wha t ? Why i n th a t po s i t io n ?
.

P a rs e a d v e rbs a s fo ll o ws : C e l e r r i m é e s t a d v e rb i u m m o d i
9 .
,

e x a dj e c ti v o c e l e r ; c o m pa rat io c e l e ri t e r c e l e ri u s c e l e rr i m e ; , ,

i n g rad ii s u pe rl ati v o e t v e rbu m a p e ri l i m i tat s e c u nd u m ré g u

, ,

l a m A d ve r b ia v e rba e t adj e c ti v a e t ad ve r b ia a l ia l im i ta nt
, , .

10 a n c i l l a e i s o bj e c t o f c r é d i d i
. S e e H 385 I I ; A G . .
, . .

227 .

1 1 . ab i , fro m a b -e O .

Cf E ng si l en ce,
12 . . .
f r a ct u r e, i r a s ci bl e, i mpu d ent .

C O LL O QU I UM V I C E SI MU M T E R T I UM .

J . L e sso n L XXI ; L . L e sso n XL VI I I , (L I V ) ; C . D . 3 45 , (4 1 5 ,

4 22

1
C y c l op s et G al até a .

C . H eu ! H eu ! U binam ge n t iu m es, G a l a t e a , m c ae
” th ? “
39
d e l i c i ae , m e a li c et ? Qu i d
2
V i ta ? Te V i d e re q ui d n o n m i hi

se m pe r ,
me Vi so ,
3
fu gi s m axi m a c e l e rit fit e ? N Onn e i nt e l l e

i
g , p
s u e l l a p u l c h e rr i m a ,
m e a r d e n ti 12
am o e r c ap tu m e sse ?

J am , G al at é a , a m iab o
4 5
j am t and e m l to m a ri
'

té , v e ni , et a ex

toI le
5
t uu m pul c he rri m u m c a pu t .

G ( os te n d it ) C fir, C yc l o ps, m e
"

u a e s es e n u nc ae
.
q .

t e rnu m
12
p e t e e r non c e ssas ?
12
N u m quam , n u m q u am te
5 2 Col l oq u i a L a t i na .

i d m m a su m , 6
m ihi p e r sua d e r e po t e s
7
'

q u e a at i i r n e q ue n e q ue
look s
t ua fa c 1 e s, he rc l é , m i hi fe r e n d a e st .
8

l t ly
a e

C . O c e rt é e go me n ov i ; nu p e r e n i m , ub i m e in aq u a

r v i d i , m e a fo r m a m ihi
7
m axi m e pl ac u i t S p e c t i q uan t u s
'

p h a .

he a v e n
S im J pp
fi i t e r i p se , q ui i n c ae l O
9
r e gna t ,
n on m aj o r q uam

hoc co rpu s e st .

G . A t t a m e n t ib i o c u us l t an t u m a l te r 1°
e st , q u a m o b re m

a l te r l
o c u us t ib i,
11
a nt e q u a m me o b t in e a s, o b t in e n d u s e st .

m oc k
C . N OI i ill ii d e re , 12
Gal a t ea ,
n am m ihi nun c cu a r m axim a
of my l oo k s ha ir s t iff wi h t a ra ke I co m b

fac 1e i e st .
Q u o ti d i é c a pi ll os 12
ri g i d o s r ast r o p e c t o ,
e t h e ri
be a rd fo r ou I c u t o ff w it h a s c y t he
y n’
b a r ba m l o ngam t i bi r e ci d i fa l c e , a t qu e m une r a ,
q u o qu e

d o m i t i bi h ab e o .

G M ii n e ra d i c is ? P a r va fac il ia sine d ubiO ill a,

'

. et su n t
tgo a p a ir of p ig e o n s
fo rtasse c ap r a v el p a r c o l u m b a ru m .

C . E rrav1sti . E go t ib i hab e O . M e m iseru m , m e a

fo ol s

p u e ll a it e ru m fti git I ta m e q u o ti d ié fa ll it . E i m ihi

N OT E S QU
'

A N D E ST ION S .

1 . ll o qu ium r epre s e n t s a d ia l ogu e be t wee n t h e C yc l o ps

T h is co ,

a g r e a t o ne e ye d g ia n t a n d t he s ea ny m p h G a l a t ea w i t h who m
-
,
-
,

h e is m ad l y i n l o v e .

2 T r a ns Why i s i t n ot per m i tted t o m e t o s ee y ou

. . T he v e r b
l i c e t i s i m pe r s o na l i t s s u bj e c t is t é v i d er e a n d i t s i n d ire c t
, ,

O bj e c t is m i h i .

3 . S ee E x . XX I , n .
3 .
 ‘

Col l oqu i u m Vi ces i m u m Q u a r t u m .

53

4 . S ee E x V I .
, n .
9 .

5 . v e n i , a nd a s o l t olle be l o w, a re i m pe ra t i ve s .

‘
6 . am at i i r a sum . W he re is i t m a d e , a nd ho w i s i t t ra n s
l a te d ?
7 . I n w ha t c as e is m i h i ? Why ?
8 . fe re n d a est . W he re is i t m a d e ? W ha t is t h e c o ns t ru c»

t io n of m i hi ? H o w d o we u sua ll y t ra ns l a t e by m e S ee E x . X ,

n .
9 .

9 . Cf . s am e w o rd , E x . XX I .

10 . Cf . E x . XX I I , n .
7 .

1 1 . S ee no te 8, ab o v e .

12 . Cf . E ng . a r d en t , et er n a l ly , cea s e , d e -l u d e , i l l
p a ry ,
ca

t e- m u ner a t e .

C OLLOQU I UM V I C E SI M U M QUA R T U M .

J . L e sso n L XXI V ; L . L e sso n L V , (L X , L XV ) C . D . 363,

D uo Cl ve s A m e ri ca n i .

‘
P r i m us . Sa l v é , a mi c e Q uo 13 ?
t
s o re boo k
S ecu nd us . E t t ii sa v é l l E go ad t ab e rna m l ibrari am i t ii ru s

su m . At v e ni , O b se c ro , m ecum .

n e w s p ap e r

P . V e ro ac l ib e nt e r . V i d i sti ne ho d ié ia c t a d iu r na ?
p u n ish m e n t
S . M in i m é vi d i ; na m q u i d a m ,
di su ppl ic iu m de eo su

po c ke t s e c re tl y _
m ant, haec 1
e x sac c u o l m eo c am l e ri pu i t . Qu i d ,
O b se c ro ,

a ny n e w s

ro ga s l E st n e a l iq u id n o vi ? 2

P . E u r o pa ve o, r me j ii d i c e ,
m g
3
a is m a isq u e
g avid a be ll i
54 Col l oq u i a L a t i na .

v i d é t ur ; v e reo r
4
igit u r ne b e ll u m m axi m u m pau c i s in m e n !

5
sibu s au d iam u s .

S . I t an e ? C d r i ta jii d ic fis ?

P M u l ti s d e P ri m u m o m ne s l i a a l ii
’

. c a nsi s .
ge n t é s,
a ex

c au sa,
6
b e ll u m e xsp e c ta nt , et o m nibus c o pia e p a e n e in n u
in c i t em e n t
i b il es
m e ra su n t , q u ae l
so ac , ut o pi n o r, m agno inc itam e n to
’
su nt b el l O .

8
S . E xi stim asne au t e m o m n e s int e r s es e ge nt e s p g
u n at u

ras esse
R u s s ia a cc o rdin g to my o p in io n in d e e d t
A u s ri a
P S a r m a tia, m e a q u id e m s e n t e n t izi ,
9
N r
o i c u m v in c a t ,
4
'

. ut

o pe am r d abit ; 10
e t e ni m A l e xan d e r , N Oric o v i c t O, se u rb e
C o n stan ti no po l e p o ti t ii ru m
“
N E hOc fi at , 12
G e r m ania
'

sp é ra t .

t ty
re a

au xi l iu m ex fo e d e re N Ori c o d abi t et d e i nd e aggre d i e tu r G er

m an ia m G all ia .

S . V er a d i c is at G ul iel m us im pe r at o r , ut f am a e st , cau sa s

b e ll i t o ll e t .

P . C u pit se d n on p o t e ri t ,
e r go ipse i m p e rav n ut c i v es

o ppi d a o m n ia m u ni r e n t a t qu e l é gzi ti , q ui ab esse nt , a d l egi o

13
n e s su as st a t im re v e rt e re n t ur .

S . N o n n e e st G e rm fin ia v al id i o r G all id ?

P . D iffic il e e st se n t e n t ia m d e h dc ré di c e re .

S Dis i m m o rt alibu s r a t ias a g am u s

l
d
'

.
g p ro p t e re a q u o

A m e r i c ani su m us . N um q uam no stram ad p a t ri a m b e ll u m

e rv e n ie t
p .
5 6 Col l oq u ia L a t i na .

C O LLOQU I UM V I C E S I MU M QU I NT UM .

J . L e sso n L XXV I I ; L . L e sso n L XI , (L XVI ); C . D . 3 71 ,

(3 8 4 and

P at e r F i l iu sq u e e t A m i ci .

s opt
P H eu ! S is te ! S ist e ! Q u id fa c i é s ! Qu id
'

. H eu ! e st

t ibi ! H eu me m ise ru m ! H eu c ap u t m eu m ! O bse c ro ,

ra sc a l
11
a m i c i , re p e l lit e h u nc sc e l e st u m .

F . Q uar e i ta c l am d s, p ate r c a ri sS i m e ? T an t u m t re s
l t ibi de d i T ac e, inq u a m , t ac é ! Si t ac é b is,
l
'

no n
p ga as .

m ul tO p l u s ac c 1 pi e s .

A . H eus t ii , p u e r ! B asn e p l agas, p e ssim e , t u o pa t ri ?

N o nne d eos v e re ri s
d e se rv e d l yI w a s be a in g t
F . C o r té v e re o r hu n c c e 2
t am e n m e i t o r v e rb e rd ba m , nam

hic q u id e m m e pu e ru m 3
p a v u mr sa e pi SS i m e v e rb e rz
i bat .

be a in g s t
4
N u m q uam , m i p at e r , i st a ru m v e rb e ra
i t i o nu m
"
v e t e rum Ob
'

li v isc i po t e r o .

P A t p a t r is 6
m i f i l i , l i b e rOS rbe ra re
'

. e st , su o s v e ,
et té , ut

m e l io r fie ré s, m ini m e au t e m q u ia id m ihi e at r d ul c e, ve r be
7
r av i . N is i t e a m avrsse m , id no n f e C i sse m .

u n m in d fu l
8
F . E go , r
c ed e m ihi, t ui b e n e fic i m i ni m e i m m e m o r su m

equa ll y
nu nc verO e go t e am o pa i t e r r ,
et p r
a i te r vo l O te fie ri m e l i d a
 ‘

Col l oq u i u m Vi ces i m u m Q u i nt u m .
57

re m ; i ta q u e
“
S im il ia , ut ai u n t
9 “
si m i l ibu s r
c u ant u r . T u

p ro fe c t o v e rb e ra n d u s e s . Qu id a l iu d vi s ?

P . N e q ue ve r ba t ua, m a e , n e qu e pl l agae m ihi p l ac e nt .

P e r d e Os, am i c i, q ui d m ihi fac i e n d u m e st ?

A U t in a m t e m o n e re p o ssé m u s ! Q u id herc l é d é n Obi S

'

fi e t , SI l iC C t “
ut u e ri ita l o q u antur ”0
p

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . T ra ns . I f y ou A R E not q u i et O ft e n , a s he e , a p e s e nt . r r
i n d ica t iv e i n l
E ng is h ha s a fu t u re fo ce L a t i n, Wi t h great e r . r
e xa c t n e s s , uses t he futu re i n such c as e s ; eg . . t ac é b is , no t

t ac é s .

2 . huncce . W he n ce is ad d e d to a d e m o n s t ra t iv e , i t ad d s

e m p ha s is . bioc e v ir th e vu l ga r this HE R E man .

3 . S e e E x XX I .
, n . 12 .

4 . i s t ar u m , t he d e m o ns t ra t i v e of t he s e co nd pe r s o n . T ra ns .

t hose bea t i ng s o
f Y OU R S .

5 . W ha t c as e fo ll o w s v er bs o f r em em ber i ng a n d
f or
g et t i ng ?
6 .
p a t ri s . T he p re d icat e g e ni t i v e is t h e m o s t co m m o n wi t h
su m .

7 . I n d es i r es a nd con d i t i on s t h e pres e n t su bj u n c t iv e r e fe rs to
fu tu re tim e a n d e x pre ss e s p o s s i bi l i ty of fulfil m e n t ; t he i m pe rfe c t
j
s u b u nc t iv e , t hat w h ic h is n o t t ru e n ow ; t he pl u pe r fe c t , t hat

w h ic h w a s n ot tr u e i n ti m e p a st . A ppl y t he ru l e t o t his s e n

t e nce .

8 . C o ns t r uc t io n ? S ee H 39 9 I 2 ; A
.
, G 2 18 a
,
. .
, .

9 . T his is t h e r e gu l a r way o f i n t ro d u c m g a pro v e r b or we ll .

k no wn s ayi ng .

10 W ha t is
. t he j
sub ect o f t he i m pe rs o na l v er b lic et ?
Cf E el , t a ci t , l i cen s e
1 1 . . n
g . rep re - v er en ce , .
5 8 Col l oqu i a L a t i na .

C OLLOQU I UM V I C E SI M U M S E XT U M .

J . L e sso n L XXX ; L . L e sso n L XI I ; C . D . 3 78 .

D uo F r at r e s , J oh ann es et H e n r i c u s.

ou t Of d o o rs

j . A ge , ag e , H e n ri c e ! F o ri s m e c u m h o d i e v e ni . I ntus

d ay af e r t d ay
d o m i qu e d i e m ex d i e , q u a m q u am l
non es r obu st o 12
c or

p o e ,
r 2
m an e s .

V e ro m ul to m i ll em , 3
H ac l ib ent e r .
Q u o ti d i é e xi re Si

m 3
se d l iu d l ic) 4
m e pro hib e t A t q u o t an d e m
"

p o ss e a ex a .

5
i t u rus es ?

E am u s, 6
S i v i s, a d flu m en . Q u am d ulc e e st
7
in umb a r
p l e as a n t
g r at a se d e e e t r m urm u r 12
a q u aru m au d i e r
H . B en e na rr as . Q u am s e re n u m
lz
c ae u ml !
b ri h
g t
m l
fu l ge n s so l
i s b e a rin g
Et nu n c o m n i s a e
g r , nu n c o m n i s p a r t u ri t a rbo s 12

a re
g re e n t
m o s b e a u ifu t l
N u n c fr o n d e n t s i v a e , n u n c l fo rm OS i s s i m u s an nus .

a lo t
M ehe rc l e ,
m i fr at e r , t u v im sc i s Lati ni ! T ii ne ip se
m
s c ri p si sti i st o s v e rsi c u l Os ?
tl t
a en

H . U t i n am p o sse m V e rgi l i us, p o e t a i ll e 8

i nge n i o m ax

im o e o s sc ri psit . E cce fl u m en v id e o . A m éi sn e n av i ga e r 12
?

Qu id ? A m O ? Se d sc 1 s
Pro v e rb iu m
12
il l u d 8 “
O m n ia de
m one y
i lli 9
c ui i 12
d ee st H e u , he u
'

su n t e c n
p u a .
 ‘
Col l oq u i u m Vi ces i m u m S ex t u m .
59

ho w m uc h d o e s it co s t a bo a t to h ire
I f . Quan ti 10
c o n st a t c y m b a m c o n d u c e e r ?
S C S I C l CC S
'

j . Q ui nq u e se st e rt ii s
1°
c o n sta t . A t q ua r e r ogas ?
‘

Pro p t e re a q u o d l itt e ras cum i d o m o h o d ie

'

H .
p e c u n d

a c c e pi . E st igitu r m ihi in anim O c ym ba m c o nd u c e e , s e dr

wi ll be an gry
t i m e o n e p at e r m i hi i ra sc a t u r .

j E go m inim e t im e o , ri a m r se m p e r ho rt at ur
'

ate u t no s
.
p

q u o t i d i é e xe rc it at iOn e
12
fit am ur . Qu id m e l iu s e sse p o t e st

q u a m n av i ga e r ?

I f . I ta e st u t d i c is e rgo n aV i ge m u S . E c c am c
ym b am .
11

t o ro w t ill er

U t ru m m av i s r e m i ga r e a n c l av u m t ene e r ?

j . T u p ri m u m , d e ind e e go re m igz
i bo .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . By wha t m o d e is q u a m q u a m fo ll o we d ? c u m ? e t s i ?
2 . r ob u s t o c o r p o r e A n o u n wi t h a n a dj e c t iv e o r a g e n it iv e ,
.

d e s c r ibi ng pe r s o n , pl ace , o r t hi ng , is pu t i n t he a bl a t i v e ca s e
a .

3 . W ha t t ense is t his , a nd wha t is its fo r ce in a c o nd it io na l

se n t e nce ?
4 . T r ans . O ne t hi ng a
f t er a n ot her . Cf . d iem ex d ie ab o v e ,

a nd s ee E x. XX , n . 10 .

5 . H o w t r a n s l a te d l ite ra ll y ? T ra ns l at e eund um est .

6 . S ee E x X V I n 1 5 ; al s o E x XXV
.
,
. .
,
n .
7 .

7 . est . W ha t is i ts s u bj e c t ?
8 . il l e o ft e n h as t he fo rc e o f w el l hn ow n -
or i l l u st r i o u s , an d it
t h e n g e ne ra y ll fo ll o ws i ts no u n .

9 . S ee E x I X , . n . 2 .

10 . D e fi nit e p ri c e is r e g ul a rl y e xpr e s s e d b y t h e ab l a t iv e ; bu t
‘
t he i i v e s t a n t i , q u a n t i , p l i i r i s , m i n or i s , are u s e d a ft e r
'

g e n t
60 Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

‘
v e rbs o f sel l i n
g a nd buy i ng ; m ag n i , p l i i ri s , p l fi ri m i , p a rv i ,
a nd

m i n Or i s , m i n i m i , t a n t i , q u a n t i , n i h i l i , are u s e d a ft e r v er bs of
es t i m a t i on , a nd a ft e r e s t , si
g ni fy i ng i t i s w or t h .

1 1 . S ee E 8 ; E x XX , 11 9
x . I II , 11 . . . .

12 .Cf E ng r obu s t , m ur m ur , s er en e , re f u lg ent ,

. .
-
a r bor , v er s es ,

en i u s , na v ig a t e , pr ov er b, pecu n i a ry , exer ci s e
g .

C OLLOQU I UM V I C E SI M U M S E PT I M U M .

J . L e ss o n L XXX I I I ; L . L e sso n L XI V ; o . s; D . 398 .

l
C y c l op s et U l i xe s .

C .
(m ag n a v o ce ) . H e u s, al ié n e l Q u is t a nd e m t u es ?
m e rc ha n t
U nd e ve ni sti ? U t ru m m e r c at o r e s an p i a t ar ?

U .
( cu m f or m i d i n e
) . M inim é p i r at a d o m ine , ,
se d hero s

Gra e c us T r oj a c u m so c ii s m ei s d o m u m 2
i v igO
ne .

C . U bi igit u r n ave m t u a m re l i q ui sti ?

c ra f t
U .
( cu m d ol o) . H e u, h e u ! n ii ll a m na v e m hab e m u s ;
a rose

n a m t ant a t e m p e st fis dum ad h an c i nsu l am naV i ga m u s

3
c oo rta
w re c k e d
e s t u t n o s, n a v e frac t a , so li su p e re sse m u s .

C . A t m ihi o st e n d e q u id t ua m anii
‘
t e n e as ?
w in e
U . E c cum,
5
O Cyc l Ops, vi nu m an ti q u issi m u m d ul c issi
d r in k
m u m qu e . P ot a, d o m ine , ut se n t ia s q ae
u in nav e r
no st a
t
p re c io u s hin g s

p re t i osa
o

fu e ri n t
‘ .
 Col l oq u i u m Vi cEs i m u m S ep t i m u m . 61

C .
( qu i H a , ha , ha , m e he rc l é , h Oc vi n u m d is im
i
v ne s

m o rtal ibu s 6
id One u m e st . Cum 7
v i t es p l u ri m ae i n hi s t e rris
su ch

sin t , ta m e n n e q u a q ua m ta e l fe ru n t ne c ta r . A t dic m ihi

4
q uo d n o m e n t ibi s it ?
N o - m an

U . H o m i ne s m e N e m i ne m no m inan t , C yc l o ps, c um
8
hOc

it m e p e t as .

to po u r

N e m i ne m i g i t u r p l u s
0 0 o 0

C . vi ni fu n d e re j ub e O . A u d i sn e ?

U . A u d iO, C yc l o ps, et hoc v i nu m , O b se c ro , sit

9
m eum
g if t
t i bi d o nu m . N o nn e tu VI S m i hi pro d o n o m e o q ui d q uam
t
t o re u rn

re fe rre ?
j o ll y
C . Pro c ul d ubi o e go e ni m te , qui a me t a m fé sti v u m

fE c i sti , p ro am i c O ha b e o .
Q ua de c au sa o m n es
pr i us so c i o s

I will e at
11
e d am q ua m t é in t e rfic ia m H oc m e u m d o nu m
'

t uo s . e st O .

d ru n k g o e s to l
s ee p

( y p
C cl o s cbr i u s i t d or m i t a m .
)

N OT E S AN D QU E ST ION S .

1 . U l ys s e s re c ian he ro o n his way h o m e fro m t he s iege

, t he G ,

o f T ro y v is i ts t he is l a n d o f t h e C y c l o ps
, U l ys s e s su cc e e d i ng i n .
,

e t t i n t h e m n s t e r d r u n k pu t s o u t his s o l i ta r e e n d t h
g g o
y y a us , ,

e s c a pe s w i t h his co m p a n io n s .

2 . S ee E x . XV I I I , n . 2 .

3 . W ha t m o d e fo ll o ws d u m i n t he s e ns e o f wh il e , a nd wh a t
fo rc e d o e s i t giv e t o t h e pre s e n t ? H 46 7 , 4 ; A . . G . 2 76 , e .

4 quid. t e n e as A n i nd ire c t q ue s t i o n . . I r
nd i e c t q ue s
t io n s are u s ua y t h e ll s ub e c t o r j j
t he o b e c t o f a v e rb , a n d a re co m !
62 Col l oq u i a L a t i na .

m o u l y in tro d u ce d by t h e i n t e rro g a t iv e pro n o u n or by c fi r , w hy ?

n u m , w h et her ? u b i , w h er e ? q u O, w hit her ? un d e , w hen ce ?

q u o t , how m a ny ?
5 S ee E x XX ,
. . 11 .
9 .

6 . W ha t c a se fo ll o ws i d On e u s ?

7 . cum sint . A co n c e s s i v e l
c au s e . T he j
c o n u n ct io n

c u m is u sed to in t ro d u c e ca u s a l , con ces si v e, a n d t em p or a l c l a u s e s ,

a n d u s u a l ly t a b es t he s u b u n ct i v e, e x ce pt i n
j i
g n a t e m po ra l c l au s e
r e fe rring to p r esen t o r f u t ur e t i m e .

8 . A c au sa l c l a u se S e e ab o v e . .

9 . s it . A d es ire .

10 . W he n is q u i a fo ll o we d by t he s ubj u nc tiv e ?
a n t e q u a m a n d p r i u s q u a m a re fo ll o we d b y t h e
1 1 . su b u n c j
t i ve e xce pt whe n t he ac t io n ha s a ct u a l ly com m en ced or is com

m enci ng .

C OLLOQU I UM V I C E SI M U M O CT A V U M .

J . L e sso n L XXXV I ; L . L e sso n L XVI I I ; C . D . 4 29 .

1
L a el i us et S ci p io d é L a c e d a e m o n i i s.

13 13
L . Sat is a d m i rari L ac e d a e m o n i o s an ti qu o s, S c i piO, ut

2
m i l it é s ,
2
m P ae n o r a n ti
q ui s
13
R
’

Ci ves et non p o ssu . ve o o

s u rp a s s
3
m an i s a n t e c e ll u n t .

S . I lli ve o , r ut d i c is, L a el i , m axi m a d i gui su n t ad m i a r

13
P r a e se r t i m m i l it es
5
t ion e .
4
ut eos l au d O . Pl e ni o m ne s

his t o ri a n s

su nt l ib ri l é n a e re u m r s c rip t o ru m v o c es c l ara e co u m vir r

, p
6
t fitI S .
64 Col l oq u i a L a ti na ,

6 i rt i i t i s Ex I I I
'

. v : se e .
, 7
11 . .

7 . L ac e d aem on, the c i ty o f t he S par t an s .

8 f u t ii ru m ( ) T h is c o ll o q u iu m is d e s ig ne d t o i ll us
'

. esse .

t ra t e t he m ai n pri n c i p l es of i n d i re c t d is co u rs e . Se e i f y ou can

hi m al l t he i n d i re c t i n t o d i r e c t d i s co u r s e .

9 W
. hy t he s u bj u n c t i v e ? W o ul d it be r e t ai n e d i n d ire ct
d is co u rs e ?
10 . Cf . E x . XI I I n 5 , . .

11 . Cf . E x . XXV I n 2 ,
. .

12 .
g l Or i ab at u r . W hat is t he fo rce o f t he i m pe rfec t t e nse ?
13 . Cf . E ng . a d m i r e , a nt i q u e , laud , cu r r ent .

C O LLOQU I UM V I C E SI M U M N ON U M .

J . L e s so n L XX XI X ; L . L e s so n L XX V ; C . D . 436.

1
M en ip p u s et Ch aro n .

h a v in g l a n de d de l a y
(M e ni
pp u s, e Ch a r o n tz s cy m ba eg res s u s , s i ne m or a

d é ba t quem Ch a ro n cu m i ra r evoca t ) . Ch . R ev e rt ere ,

fa re p ay

p e ssi m e , re v e rt e re , i nq u a m , a c v e c t u ra m s o v e t u am l .

M I te rum atq ue i t e ru m c l a m fi, C harOn , Si ho c t ibi

p l ac c at .

t t
ra n s p o r e d

Ch . R e di, l
so v e , au d i sn e ? T ra
i n s S t yge m t ran st u l i t e .

2
M N u m q u am a m e q u id e m o bo l u m su m e s m ei t r a
i ns

fe r e n d i 3
c au sa .

Ch . Q u id he rc l e no n ?
 ‘

Col l oq u i u m Vi ces i m u m N on u m . 65

M Pro pt ere a q uo d n On u ll u m hab e o .

it c an t
'
be
Ch . Q u id ? N um fie ri po t e st ut q u is q a m S it
u
q ui u nu m

o b o l u m no n hab e a t
0 1 no t
‘
’

M N e sc 1 0 r
u t um a l iu s tam p a upe r s it n e c ne . E go m e t

nu ll u m hab e o .

Ch . S e d in fl u m e n t a m e n t e j a c 1am , n i si st a t im so l v é s .

I II . Et e go t ib i c a pu t b ac u l o m e o frangam , nisi st ati m

ta c ebis .

free
Ch . i b o m i ni m e
T é l ib e ra e go .

M A t q u Om o d O id q u o d n On hab e o ac c ipi e s ?

Ch . N o nne sc i s S tyge m o bo l O d an d O t ranse u n d am e sse .

M E go sc ié ns
5
ha b e o n ihi l . E st ne n e c e sse ho c pl
a th ou s a nd tim es

q u am m i ll i e s au d i as .
6

Ch . Tfi au t e m p r i m us sin e o b o l o t ransieri s .

M J am v e c t ti ra m a u xi l iu m t ibi d an d o so v il ; e t e n im
l
bi g e -w a e r t l
I w a s b a i in g o u t
_
e go et se nti na m e xhau ri e ba m et u nu s, m i r abi l e d i c tu ,
I w as l au
g h in g
V i dt o ru m ri d e ba m . O m ne s a l i i fl e b an t .

I w il l e x c ha n g e
_ _
Ch . T a m e n ha e c obo o l n o n m u t abo
7
. Da v e c t u ram .

th e w i
O r se

Fi e ri a l i t e r no n p o t e st .

M N On d ar e p o ssu m . N o nn e au d i s ?

by d e c e iv in g to e s cap e

Ch . Fal l e n d o ne té é l apsu ru m spe rabz

i s? Quid t en e as

m a nu t u i o st e n d e .

M H oc t u a m i ni m e ré fe rt f’
66 . Col l oqu ia L a t i na .

ra sca l d id y o u fi n d
_
Ch . U bi nam ge n t i u m , M e r c u ri , hu n c sc e l e s t u m i nv e n i sti ?

M er . N o nn e , O b se c ro , mOsti istu m ? E st M e nippus phi

l o so phu s, q ui n ihi l c u at r .

Ch . Si it e r u m t e , p e ssim e , c ap ia m

m y g oo d fe llo w
M San e, si c api a s, op t i m e se d m e qu id e m n u m q u am
tw i
ce

bis c a pi e s . V al e .

N OT E S A N D QU E ST ION S .

1 . ll o qu ium r e p re s e nts a s ce ne i n t he l o we r wo rl d
T his co ,

be twee n C ha r o n a n d M e nip pu s t he Cy nic phil os o ph e r who , ,

r e fus e s t o pay t he fo r m e r fo r fe rry ing h im a c ro s s t he S tyx .

2 T he o b o l was a G r e e k c o i n w o r t h ab o u t t hre e a n d a ha l f
.

c e nt s . T he c us t o m w as t o p u t o ne i n t he m o u th of t h e d e ad t o

pay C har o n .

3 . Kee p in m i nd
a T ha t t he g e r u nd is a v e rb a l
. n ou n , a n d m ay t he re fo r e s t a nd

e i t h e r a l o n e o r wi t h a n o bj e c t .

bT ha t t he g e ru nd i v e i s a pa rt ic ipl e us e d a dj e c t iv e l y, ag r e e i ng
.

w i th a s u b s t a n t i v e i n g e n d e r , n u m b e r , a n d c a s e .

T ha t t he g e r u n d iv e w i t h i t s s u bs ta n t iv e m ay be u s e d fo r
c .

a ny ge ru n d w i t h a s u b s t a n t iv e .

d T hat t he g e r u n d wi th a d ire c t o bj ec t i s co m m o n l y u s e d
.

on ly
i n t he g en i t i v e ca s e a nd i n t he a bl a t i v e wit h o u t a p r e p o s i
t io n I n o t he r c a s e s t he ge ru n d iv e is p re fe rre d
. .

4 m e t
. a d d e d t o p e r s o n a l p r o n o u n s m a k e s t he m e m ha t ic
p .

5 s c i en s
.
p a r t i c i pl e w i t,h c o n ce s s iv e fo rce .

6 . S u bj e c t l
c au s e of r e s ul t w i th ut o m i t t e d , as is u sua l a ft e r
ne c es s e e s t .

7 . T ra n s . I w il l n ot t a he t h i s i n exch a ng e
f or t he o bol .

8 . T ra ns . T ha t i s n on e o f y ou r bu si ness . W ha t is t he l it e ral
t ra n s a t io n ? l
 Col l oqu i u m
‘

T ri ces i m u m . 67

C OLLOQU I UM T R I C E SI MU M .

1
D ém ea et S yru s .

t oge th er

De Pe ri i C t é S i ph o n e m a u d i vi fi l i u m fui sse i n 1110

'

. : u na

m is c h ie f
m al o c um A e sc hinO . Si hae c ve a r su n t , p e rsu aS it ei ill e
p ro fl ig a t e
i m pu rus, sa t i s sc i o . Se d e c c um , Syru m i re v id e O, ex ho c
bu t y e t of co m pan y
ub i f i l iu s si t j
am s c ia m . A t q ui h e rc l e hic d é i110 grege e st,

to t
be q u e s io n ing
1
me eu m ri t are s e n se ri t nu m ua m sc e l e stu s di c e t
'

et Si q u a e q .

N o n o st e n d a m id m é ve ll e .

I ha d no ti ce d h ow g oe s i t w i h t you
Sy . E he m D é m ea, t é hau d a sp e xe ra m
q u i d a g ui t r?
De . Q u id agi t u r? V e st ra m non p o ssu m sa t is m i r a ri
c o nd u c t
ra t i o n e m
to spe a k pl i
a n ly fis h
Sy E st he rol e d o l o d i ca m , 2
absu rda Pi sc e s
'

. i ne p t a, n e .

l
c ea n eel m e an whi le
rga D ro m o 3
0

c e t e ro s p u ,
c o ngru m i st u m m axi m u m t ant i spe r
to p ay l p e rm i t w he n it w i ll be bo ne d
i n a qu a l nd e r e Si n i t o : u bi e go re d i ero e xo ssabi t ur : p ri us

no o l .

De . O ha e c sc e e a l r l
Sy . M ihi q u id e m hau d pl ac e nt , et sae pe l
c am o . H ae c
sa l te d fi h s a re fre she n e d
3 “
sal sd m e n t a, S t e phaniO, fac p ul c hre m ac e re nt ur .

I a m a s ha m e d o f I am d wi th
d is g u s t e
‘
?
De Frdtris m e i d m d i l
’

.
q u e p u e t e
pg q t u e
68 Col l oq u ia L a t i na .

t oo m u ch

Sy . N im iu m inte r v o s, D em e a, (no n, qu ia prae se ns ad e s ,

t h e re is a d iHe re nce ho w so e v e r g re a t
11 0 0 (110 0 ) p ern i m i u m “
i nt e e st r . T u, q u a n t us c u m q u e

n o n se n se

nihil n isi sa pie nt ia e s, ill e e st so m nium . N um S i ner s e 8

ve o r
il l u m t uu m hae c fa c e r e ?

De . S ine re m il l u m ? N o nn e se x t oti s m e nS i bu s p r ius

de t t
e c ed

o l fé c iss e m , q u am ill e q u id q u am c o e pisse t ? At cum v i d i s ti

h o d ié ?
I th i k l ik l y
n e
l ong

i stu m ali d
o

Sy . T uu m n e fi l i u m ? A rbi t ro r q u i ru ri
j a m
i
s n ce

d ud um a
ge r e .

De . S c i sn e sa t i s h un c ibi e ss e ?

Sy O h, e go m e t e u m ro fic isc i vi d i
.
p .

De O p t i m e e st : v ere bar n o hi c
"

. e ss e t .

N OT E S AN D QU EST ION S .

1 . T his co ll o qu iu m is t a k e n, w i t h s o m e c ha n g e s , fr o m a s ce ne

i n t he t hir d ac t o f t he A d e l pho e o f T e e nce r . D e m e a , t he r

s t e ne s t

of fa the r s , b e l ie v e s his so n C t e s ip ho , wh o is a s ca pe g a c r e, t obe a

m o d el ; bu t A e s c hi nus , h is bro t he rs wo rt h l e s s
’
o f v i rt u e so n, a

i S y ru s , l t h e y o u ng men s c hie f as s is t a n t in al l
’
p ro fl g a t e . a s av e ,

t he i r p ra n k s , is e ngag e d i n pr e pa r i ng a fe as t fo r h is yo u ng m a s
te rs ,
wh o are w it h i n . D e m ea a ppe a s r i n s e a r c h o f C t e s i ph o a n d ,

l a m e nts t o S yru s t he w ick e d ne s s o f A e s chi nu s T he cu nn i ng .

s l av e fa ll s i n w i t h w h a t D e m ea s ays a nd fi n a ll y s e n d s h i m o ff t o ,

t he c o u nt ry o u t o f C t e s ip h o s w ay
’
.

2 11 6 d o l o d i o a m i a pa r e n t he t ica l c l a u se
. t t ‘ t h a t I m ay .

not s p ea k with d eceit .

3 : N ame s o f o t he r r
se v a nt s .
 Col l oq u i u m T r i ces z m u m
'

S ee H .
49 9 , 2 ; A . G .
33 i , f , re m .

S ee H 40 9 ,
. II I ; A . G . 22 1 , b .

p e rn l m i u m , a n e m pha t ic o f ni mi i nn
'

T ra ns fre e l y
.
, every i nch f
o y o u .

S ee H . A . & G 311 , . a .
7 2 Voca bu l a ry .

r
c o n g u s, M .
30 . e g o, pp ers m i s e ru m m e 3 ,
. ro n .

c o nj u n x , -
j u g i s, M . a nd F. 19 . m ihi 4 , m e j ud i c e 2 4 , e g o m e t 2 9 .

c on s c e n d o, 3, -
s c en di , -s c e n s u m . é g r e di or , 3 , é g r e s s u s s u m 29 . .

20 . 6 1, i n t e rj . ei m i hi 19 .

c 6 n s i st 6 , 3, -
st it i , -s
t it u m . 18 . l
e ab or , 3 , é l a p s u s su m . 29 .

c é n s ol at i b, -
6 n i s, F . 21 . é l e g a n t er , ad v . 1 7 .

1, -
st i t i , -
s t at u m . 26 . é l o qu e n t i a , -
a e, F . 21 .

c o or i or , 4, -
or t u s s u m 2 7 é m it t o, 3 , mi s i , -m i s s u m -
20 .

‘
. . .

c r é o er ,
-
b r a , J or u m . 20 . e6, 4 . i t d o rm i t u m 23 .

cr é d é 3, d i d i , d itu m 2 2 , c r€ d 5 j
'

,
- -
. con .
4 .

( pa re n th t i l )
e ca 6 . er r 6 , -
6 n i s, M . 19 .

c r é s cé , 3, cr é v i , c r é t u m . 8 . e s t , se e s u m .

c fir , a d v .
7 . et , c o n j . et et 2, e t c e e ra 1 2. t
cu rr6, 3, c u cu r r i , c u r su m et en i m , c o n j 1
. 20 . .
7 .

cy m b a , -a
e, F . 26 . eum , see is .

e x ce l l é n s , -
e n ti s . 28 .

d efe s su s , -a
,
-
um . 8 . e x c u s at i fi, -
6ni s, F . 21 .

d e in d e, adv . 6 . ex em p u m , l -
i, N . 28 .

d é l e ct o 1 6 , . . e x e r c i t at i b, -
6 n i s, F . 26 .

d é l e b, 2, - é v i , é t u m -
. d el e n d a e st e xh a u ri é , 4 , -h au s i , -h a u s t u m 29 .

C ar th ag f) 1 0 . e x o s s a, 1 .
30 .

d él i ci a e , -
ar u m , F . 23 . e x p er i or , 4 , -p e r t u s sum . 1 7
.

d i c é , 3 , d i x i , di ct u m 4 , 9 , 30
. . ex p l i ca , 1 . 1 1 .

d i é s , 431, M d ie m e x d ie 3, er t u m
'

. and F . 26 e x s er é , -
s er u i , -s . 22 .

d i l i g e n t er , adv . 18 . e x t e n d o, 3, - t e n di , -t e n t u m . ex

di s c é , 3 , d i d i ci , 1 1 , 1 8, 2 1 . t e n d é us 1 8 .

d i u r n u s , -a -u m 24 , . .

d é , 1 , d e di , d at um 3 116 r e
11 1 . fa m e s , -e 1
, F . 23 .

s 6 n5 5 d a t5 18 f a ci n or é su s , -
a, -
um 29
p . . . .

d ol u s , i , M -
2 7 , n é d o l 6 d i c am 3 0
. . fa c u l t a s , -t a t i s , F . 21 .

d om i c i l i u m , i , N 18 -
. . fa l lo ,
3 , f e f e l l i , fa l su m . 1 6,
d om u s , fis (d o m i ) F -
1 ,
. . fa ll e n d o 29 .

d an u m , i , N 27
-
. . fa l x , -
ci s, F . 23 .

d or m i f) , 4 it d o rm i t u m 2 7
. . fam a , -
a e, F . 1 4, u t fam a e st 1 8 .

(11
1 0 6 , 3 , d fix i , d u c t u m 1 . . fe n e s t r a , -a
o, F . 19 .

d ur u s , a , u m -
7
-
. . f e r r eu s , -
a, -
um . 20 .

f e st i v u s , -
a, -
um 27
‘
. .

e or i u s ,
-
a, -u m, 27 . 11 6 , fi e r i , f a c t u s su m .
q i d d éu

e c c e, in t er
j .
3 , 1 1 , 20 . n 6 bi s fie t I
5 ,
fie re t 1 8, num

3, é su m . 27 . fie ri p o t t
es 29.
 Voca é u /a ry .
73

fl ag i t fi 1 , . 17 . h o r t u s , -i , M .
3 .

fie c t b, 3 , fie x i , fl e x u m . 1 7 . h os t i s , -i s , M . a n d F.
5 , 6 .

fl uv i u s , i , -
2 M . .

fo e d u s , -
e ri s , N . 24 . i g it u r , adv .
9 .

f or i s , ad v . 26 . i g n ar o, 1 . 10 .

f or m osu s , -a
,
-u m . 26 . i g n os cb, 3 , -n
6v i, -
n 6tum . 21 .

fo r t a s s e , ad v .
5 . l
i l i o, ad v . 20 .

for t e , ad v .
7 . 3, -
l usi ,
-
l fis u m . 23 .

for t u i t é , adv .
9 . i mm em or , -6 r i s . 25 .

fra n g o, 3 , fr eg i , fr a c t u m . 22 i m m i tt b, 3 , m i si , m i ss u m . 19 .

26, 27 . i m m ii , adv . im m 6 v é r6 1 7 .

fr i g id u s , -a
,
-u m . 2 . im pu d é n s, -
cu t i s . 22 .

fr o n d e o, 2 26 . . i m p uru s , -
a, -u
m .
30 .

f u l g é n s , -an t i s 26 . . i n , pre p w a c e a n d
. . . ab] . in c um

f u n d é , 3 , fud i , ffis u m i o u l um
. 27 .
7,
n
p p 5 .

i n c i t am e n t u m , -i , N . 24 .

2, g av i s u s su m . 19 1 . 20 .

g a u d i u m ,
-
i ,
N 1 2 . . i nco la ,
-
ae, F . 1 .

G en av a , -a
e, F . G e n av ae (l o c a i n e pt u s , -
a, -
um . 19 .

ti )
ve I . i n e x pfig n ab il i s , -
e . 28 .

g é n s,
-e n t i s, F . 20 . i n f é l i x , -i c i s .
7 1 .

g e n u s, -
eri s, N . 8 . i n fer n u s , -
a, -
um . 14 .

g r a d i or , 3 , g r e s su s s u m 16 . . i n g e n i u m , -i , N . 26 .

G r a e cu s , -a , -u m 4 . . i n g r e d i or , 3 , i n g r e s s u s su m . 1 9,

g r at i a , -a e , F a g o ib i g ra i as 3 .
'

t t . 28 .

r at u s , -a , -u m 6 , 26 i n n u m e r ab i l i s , -
e 24
g . . . .

g rex, -
g i s, M .
3 0 . i n q u a m , d e fe c ti v e v e rb . i n qu i t 9 ,
G u l i e l m u s , -i ,
'

M . 20 . 22 .

i n su l a , -a o
,
F . i n su l am 2 .

h er cl é , i n t e rj . 13 . 3 , -l é x i , - l é ct u m . 1 1 .

h eri , a d v 9 . . i n t e r , p re p w a c c . . . in t er n63 2 1 .

h eu , i n t j er . 1
5 . 3 , -f é c i , -
,
f e ct u m . 27 .

h eu s , in t j er . 2 . i nt er i m , ad v . 20 .

11 1 0 , h a e c , h 6 c , d e m p ro n h a e c 6 , i n t e r su m , e s s e , fu i 30 . .
- -
. .

h i s 7, hfiju s 9 , h a n c 1 0 , h a e c 1 1 4 , -v é n i , -v e n t u m . 29 .

hé c 1 2 , h6 c 1 4, h i s 1 6 i p s e , a , u m , i n t e n si v e p ro n .
- -
. 10 .

h od i é , adv 6 . i r a , -a e , F
. 22 . .

h on e s t u s , -a
,
-
um ,
28 . i r asc or , 3 , i r at u s su m . 2 2, 26 .

héra , -a e, F h6 ra q u o . t a e st 20 . i s, ea, i d , d e m pro n . . us

5 , cum

h br o l o g i u m , -i , N 20 . .
7 9 j
, ,
é u s 1 0 ,
c am 1 ,
7 ei 1 8 .
74 Voca bu l mfy .

i s t e , a , -u d , d em pro n
- . .
9 . m er c at or , -
6 r i s, M . 27 .

i st i c , a d v 22 . . m e r it o, ad v . 2
5 .

i t a ad v i ta n e 6 m eu s , um , p o s s adj pro n
-
.
-a -
,
.
, . . .

i t er u m , a d v 10 . . m ea 1, m i 4, m e a qu i d em se n
t e n ti a 2 4 .

-
6 ni s, F . 28 . m ihi, se e e o
g .

a m - d ud u m m i l l i é s,
j ,
adv .
30 . ad v . 29 .

j an u a a o F 3,
-
, . . m m i m e, adv . 1 .

j o c u l ar i s e 1 7 ,
-
. . m i r abi l i s , -
e . m i ra bi l e d i c u t
j ii c u n d u s a u m jfic u n d iu s ,
-
,
-
. m i s er , -
a, -
um . m 6 m i se ru m 3 .

j ud e x i ci s M m e jud ice 2 4 m o d e s t u s, um
'

,
-
, . .
-
a, -
. 1 8 .

J ii pp i t e r , J ov i s , M . 16 . m o en i a , u m , N 9 -
. .

j ur o, 1 16. . m ol e s t u s , a , u m 7
- -
. .

j u v e n i s ,
-
e 2 1 . . m or a , —a e , F 29 . .

j uv 6, 1 .
5 . m or t u u s , a , -u m 15 -
. .

m ox , ad v 20 . .

L a c e d a e m o n , on i s , F 28 -
. . m fin u s , er i s , N m ii n era
-
. 23 .

L a c e d a em on iu s, a , u m 28 - -
. . m u r m u r , u r i s, N 26 -
. .

l a cr i m o, 1 12 . . m fit fi, 1 . 29 .

l a t er , -er i s M 28 , . .

L at in é, a d v 5 . . nam , co n j . 8 .

l a u d o, 1 28 . . n at i é , -
6 n is, F . 24 .

l e g b, 3 , l é g i , l e c t u m i g o, 1 26
'

21 . . n av . .

l ib e r , b r i M
-
1 1 , . . 11 6 , c o n j . né d 0 16 d i c a m 30 .

l i b er o, 1 29 . . n e c é s s ar i a , -
6 ru m , N 1 8 . .

l i b e n t er , a d v 7 . . n e c es s e , in d e c l . ad j . I 7 .

l i b r ar i u s , - a , u m 24 -
. . n e c -n e , c o n j . 29 .

l fid b, 3 , l us i , l fisu m 30 . . n equ aq u a m , a d v . 13 .

l ud u s i , M
,
-
6, 1 2 . . n e sci a ,4 . 10 .

m ac er o, 1 30 . . n év e, c on j . I 3 .

m a g i st e r , t r i , M 9
-
. . nim ium , ad v .
30 .

m a lum i , N , 30
-
. . n i t or , 3, n i su s o r n i x u s s u m . 2 4.

m a n d a, 1 17 . . n 6 16 , n 6 11e , n é l u i . 1 3 .

m a n e b 2, m a n s i , m a n su m
,
. 21 . n bm e n , -
ini s, N . 8 .

m at fir b , 1 . 19 . n 6 n , a dv . n 6 n v € r6 I 3 .

m ax i m é ,
a dv .
4 . N or i cu m , -i , N . 24 .

m 6, see e o n b s c f) , 3, n av i, n bt u m n 6 5 ti
g . .

m e h er c l é .
7 . n 6 v i s ti 10 ,
1 6 , m6 vi 23 .

m e m or i a , -
a o, F . b en e m e m o ri a n o st er, -
t r a , -t r u m .
4 .

'

te n és 8 . n ov u s, -a
,
-u m . 24 .
 Voca bu l m jy .
7S

nu m , in t e rro g j n um fieri pi r at a , a e, F 27
-
. con . . .

p o est t 29 .
p i s c i s ,
-
is, M .
30 .

nu n c , a d v . 8 . l
p c e o, 2
a . 12 .

n fip e r , a d v 23 p l ag a a e, F 12
-
. .
. , .

p o r t it o r , -
6r i s, M . 14 .

l
ob o u s , i,
-
M . 29 .
p ot 6 ,
1 . 27 .

Ob s e c r o, 1 . 1
5 .
p o t i n s, ad v . 6 .

ob t i n e o, 2 , -t i n u i , -t e n t u m p r a e ce p t u m , i, 18
'

. 29 .
-
N . .

ob v i u s , um o bv i u m sé fe rt p r a e c l ar u s , - a , -u m
‘
-
a, -
. . 18 .

18 .
p r a e s é n s - n i
e t s , a dj ,
. 21 .

o c c u rr o, 3 ,
-
cu r r i , -
cu r s um .
9 .
pr a e s e r t i m , a d v . 12 .

o l fa c i o, 3 , - fé ci , -fa ct u m .
30 .
p r a e t e r e a, a d v . 14 .

o mn i s, e 10 pr e t i os u s , um 27
- -
-
. . a, . .

'

Opi n or , 1 19 p r 6 , p re p w abl 12 ro ami c o

. . . . . .
p
o pt i m é , ad v . 6 , 8, 12 . 14 .

um b
'

o pt i m u s , p m pro b é 8
29 r o u -u
a, s, 3
- -
. .
-a
.
, . .

O pu s , -
er i s , N . 8 .
pr o en l , a d v . 1 .

o p u s c ul u m , i, N 21 pr o f e c t b, a d v 21
- . . . .

o r bi s , -
is, M . o rb is t e rra e I 3 .
pr o p e r a, 1 . 1 7 .

O v i d iu s , i , -
M . O v id i 1 7 .
pr o p t e r e a, adv . 1 7 .

—
pr 6 v e rb i u m , i, N . 26 .

p u d e t , 2, p u d u it ( p u d i t u m e st ) .

p i r,
a -
is . 23 .
30 .

‘
p a r it e r , a d v . 25 .
p u d o r ,
-
6 ri s, M . 16 .

p a r t u r i o, 4 . 26 . 1
p s6 , 1
u 1 9, . 2 2.

2, -
ui, pu rg 6, 1 .
30 .

p a u ci , as, a 5
- -
. .

p a u p er ,
-
er i s , a d j . 29 .

3 , p ex i (p e x u i ) , p ex u m q u a e r it o . 1, 30 .

t it um )
(p e c . 23 .
q u a l i s ,
-
e . 14 .

p e c t u s ,
-
or i s, N . 16 .
qu am , ad v . rel .
9 , i n te rro g . 11 .

unia, a e, F 26 q u a m ob r e m , ad v 21
-
p e c . . . .

p é n s u m ,
-
i , N . 8 .
q u a n t u s, -a , -u m . 2 1 , 26 .

i i o 3, c é pi pt u m 18 t m t m q , tu m
-c e n u s cu u e a c u u e
p c p q u a q
- - -
e r , , . .
,

p er e o,
4 , -i v i -
i i ) , -it um .
5 cu m qu e .
30 .

p e rnim i u m , a d v .
3 0 .
qu i , qua e, q u o d , r el
p . ro n .
q u ae

p e r pe t u u s , -a
,
-u m . 1 7 . I , q uae , q ui 2, q uod 1 1, q ui 4,
ph iI O S O ph u s , -
i, M . 1 8 . ex q u ib u s 1 8, qu6 21 .

i
p g ot ,
2 ,
i
p g u i t (p g um
i it e st ) .
3 0 .
q u i d e m ,
ad v . 6, 9 .

i
p g n u s ,
-or i s N
,
16 . .
q u i n q u e , n um . ad j . 8 .
7 6 Voca ba l a fiy .

d s a l s am e n t u m ,
q ui s ( qu i ) , q u a e , qu i d ( q u o ) ,
-
i, N .
30 .

( )
a in te rro g .
p ro n q . u ae 1, q u i s s a l v e b, 2, sa v é l 3 .

8, q u i d ui d s an s, 1
qu id 7
1 1, q
3, 3, q u ae . .

dé n 6 bi s fi e t 5 q u em 1 7, q uid s a pi e nt i a , a e, F 1 1
-
1 ,
. .

e st t ib i 1 6 , q u i d a g i t ur 30 .
()
3 S arm at i a, -
a e, F . 24 .

i n d e f pro n ui d 1 7 s c el e st u s , -
a, -
um 25
q . . . .

q u i s n a m , e m ph a i c fo rm t of q u i s . s c r i b b, 3, s cr i p s i , s cr i p t u m . s c ri

q u id n am 2 4 . b e n di 2 1 .

q u a, a d v . 1 7 . s c r i p t or , !
6 ri s , M . sc rip o r ré ru m t
q u o d , c o nj 7 . . 28 .

u 6 m od 6 , a d v 9 s en t e n t i a , -a e, F m e a q u id e m
q . . .

q u o q u e , c on j .
7 . sen en t t ia 2 4 .

q u o t ,
in d e c l . ad j . 8 . s en t i n a , -
ae, F . 29 .

q u o t i é s ,
ad v . 10 . s e n t i o, 4, s é n s i , s é n su m . 2 2, 2 7 .

u ot u s a, um u o ta h 6 ra e st 20 s er é n u s , a, um 21
q q
- - - -
. . .
,

$ 61 6, adv. 6 .

r a ed a , -a
s, F . 20 . s e rp é n s , -
en t i s, F . 1
7 .

r a e d ar i u s , -
i . 20 . s e s t er t i u s , -
i, M . 26 .

r as t ru m , -
i, N . 23 . Si, con j . 12 .

r a t i o, -
6 n i s, F .
30 . l
s i e n ti u m , -
i, N . 22 .

r at i s , -
is ,
F . 14 . s i n o, 3 , si v i , si t u m .
30 .

r e c i d b, 3, oi d i , c i su m 23 si s t 6 , 3 s t it i , s t a t u m 2
5
- - .
. . , .

r e c fig n i t i b, -
6 n i s, F . 8 . S é cr a t é s , i s , M 18 -
. .

r é ct é , a dv .
7 . s o d al i s , i s, M an d F -
. . 22 .

r e c us é , 1 . 14 . l
so um ,
-
i, N . 1
5 .

r e d i n t e g r o, 1 . 10 . s ol u m ,
adv. 24 .

r e d uc o, 3, -
d fix i , - d u ct u m . 28 . sol 6 v , 3, l
s o v i , s ol fit u m . 29 .

r e f er 6 , fe r r e t u l i , d at u m
- -
. 27 . s om n i u m , -
i, N .
30 .

r é fer t , -f er r e , t u 1i t 29 -
. . s pé r 6 , 1 . 8, 29 .

r é m i g o, 1 26 s ta t i m , ad v 8
’

. . . 1 .

r epe ll o
, 3 ,
-
p u l i ,
-
p u 1s u m . 2
5 . s t a t i o, -
6 ni s, F . 20 .

r et r 6 , a d v 1 7 . . st u l t it i a , -
a e, F . 1 3 .

r é s, r e i , F é ru m sc ri
pt or 2 8 stu l tu s, a, um 1 1 13
- -
. r . .
, .

r e s p on s u m ,
-
i, N .
4 . S ty x , S ty gis F ,
. 14 .

r i d e fi, 2, r i si , r i sum . 29. s u i , re fle p ro n x . . 56 I
7 .

ri g i d u s, -
a, -u m . 23 . su m , e sse, fu i . 1 .

r 6 b u stu s, -
a, -
um . 26 . s u pp l i c i u m , -
i, N . 2 4.

r u b er , - b r a , -b r u m .
3 .

t a b er n a , -
a e, F . 24

l
s a c cu u s , -
i, M . 24 . t a c e b, 2 . 1 5, 1 6 .
 Voca bu l a ry .
77

t al i s , -e 1 4, 2 7. . u m b r ac u u m , l -
i, N . 20 .

t am , ad v 7 . . fin a
l , ad v .
30 .

t a n d em , a d v 9 . . ut , adv . ut a i un t 2
5 , ut

t a n t i s p er , a d v 30 . . 18 .

t a nt u m , a d v 9, 13 . . u t i na m , co n j . 20 .

t e n e o, 2, t e n u i , t e n t u m . bene
m e m o ria t e n é s 8 . v a cu u s , -
a, -u
m . 20 .

t er g u m , i , -
N . 1 5 . v al d e, ad v .
3, 1 6 .

t e rr ibi l i s , -
e . 19 . v a l e o, 2 .
3 .

t e s s er a , -
as, F . 20 . v a l id u s . -
a, um
-
. 10 .

t im e 6 , 2, - u i , 6 v a p or , -
6ris , M 20
‘
. . .

t i n t i n n a o u l u m , -i , N . 20 . v e c t fir a , -
a o, F . 29 .

t ot i é s , ad v . 10 . v e h i cu l u m , -
i, N . 20 .

t r a ct d , 1 6 n i s,
'

. 12 .
- F . 25 .

t r a n qu il l u s , -a
,
-u m . 22 . v e r b e r o, 1 . 25 .

t r an s f er é , -f e r r e , t u l i , d at u m -
. 29 . adv . 1, I I .

T r aj a , -
ao . F . 26 . v e r si cu u s , l -
i, M . 26 .

t u, t u i , p e rs p ro n ibi 3 , ib i 4 , . . t t v é ru m ,
adv .
30 .

t
‘

mi 5 , a m abo t é 6, t é 7, ibi 1 6 . v é ru s, -
a, -
um . 1 3 .

t r e p i d o, 1 1
5 . . v i at or , -6 r i s , M . 1 3 .

t u rn , dv V i d é l i c et , a d v 28
a . I 7 . . .

t u rb o, 1 1 1. v i nu m , i, N 2
7
-
. . .

tuu s, a,
- -
um . I 1 . v i s, v i s, F . 26 .

v itis, -
is, F . 2
7 .

u bi , ad v . I . viv 6 , 3, v iz i, v i ct u m . 1 8 .

u bi n a m , a d v . u b i n am ge n ti u m 20 v i v u s, -
a, -
um . 14 .

23 . v ol é , v e ll e ,
v o u i, l
u m br a , -
a o, F .
4, 14 .
 G l oss a r z a m G ra m m a t z c a m
’ ’

80 .

d e t erm i n a t i v e , d é fini t u s , -
a, -
um . i n d e c l i n a b l e i n d é cl i n abilis, -e , .

d i ffe r e n c e , d iscri m e n , -i n is, N . i n d i r e c t , i nd i ré c t us, -a , -u m ; ob

d i m i n u t i v e , d é m in u ti v um , -i , N . l i qu u s , -
a, -
u m .

d i p h t h o n g , d i ph t h o n g u s , i , M -
. i n fin i t i v e , m o d us i n fi ni ti v u s or in
d i r e ct , d i ré c t u s , -
a, -
um ; r ec t u s, a,
-
fi ni ti v u s, -i , M .

-u m . i n s t r u m e n t , i n s t rfim e n t um , i , -
N .

d i s co u rse ,
o ra i6 , t -o n i s
,
F . i n t e rj e c t i o n , i n t e rje c t i d, 6 n is , -
F .

d i s cu s s , t ra c t d , 1 . i nt e rr o g a t i v e, i n te rro g ati v u s , -
a,

d i s sy l l a b le ,
d i ss yl l a b u s , -
i, M .
-
um .

di s t r i b u t i v e , d istri b u ti v us , -
a, -
um i n t r a n s iti v e , in tran s iti v u s, -
a, -u m .

i r r e g u l a r , i rré g u l aris, e ; -
a n 6m a

en d , v ,
d esin 6 , 3
. . l u s, -a
,
-
um .

E ng i l
s h ,
A n g l i c u s ,
-
a ,
-
um . L a t i n , L a t i n us , -
a, -
um .

l
E n g i sh (i n ) , A n g l i c e . L at i n (i n ) ,
L a i ne t .

l l e s son p en m i
'

e t y m o o gy , e t y m o l o g i a ,
-
ae , F .
,
su ,
-
, N .

l
e x a m p e , e e m pl u m , i , Nx - .
(for ) l et t e r l i tt a a ,
er ,
-
e, F .

ut ; ex em p li c a u sa . li m it h nn t 1
,
v .
,
o, .

e x c e pt i on , e x c e p t i6 ,
-
6 n is , F . l i qu i d l i q i d ,
u us, -a
,
-
um .

l o c a t i v e l ati ,
oc v u s, -
i, M .

fe mi n i n e , fem i ni n u s , -
a, -
um . l on g l n g u s a ,
o ,
-
,
-
um ; p r6 d u c t u s,

fi ni t e , fi ni t u s, -a , u m -
.
-
a, -
um .

f or m a t i o n , fo rm at i 6 , -
o n l s, F .

f ut u r e, fu t firu m , -
i, N .

m a n n er , m o d u s , i , M
t
-

f u t u r e p e r fe ct , fu uru m e x a c t um
.

m a s cu l i n e , m as c u l i n u s,
.

-
a, um .
-

m ean, si g n ifie d, 1
g e n d er , is,
.

ge n u s,
-e r N .

m e a n i n g , si g n i fic atl o , - 6 n is, F
i ti g e n e ti v u s , i , M
.
-
g e n ve, .

m i st a k e , n , e rro r, -6 ris, M
n d i u m , -i , N
g e r u nd ,
. .

g e r u .

m i st a k e , v e rr6 , 1
g e ru n di v e , d i v um , i,
. .
,
ru n -
N
g e
m on o s y l l a b l e , m o n o sy ll ab u m ,
.

g ov e rn , re g6 ; p a ss . of ju n g o
c o n u ng 6 ,
j fo l l b y c u m w . . ab l .

m oo d , m o d u s, -i M
g r a mm a r, g ra m m a i c a, -a e, t F
,
.

m u t e , m ut u s, -a ,
.

-u m .

i m p er a ti v e , m o d u s i m p e ra ti v u s
i m p e rati v u s , -i , M . n e g a ti v e , n e g ati v u s, -
a, -
um .

i m p er f e ct , i m p e rfe c t um , -i , N . n e u t er , n e u e r, t -
t ra , -
t ru m .

i m p e r s on a l ,
im p e rs d n al is , -
e . n o m i n a ti v e , n 6 m i n £ ti v u s, -
i, M .

n6m en, i ni s, s u b s ta n
'

i n cr e a s e , c ré s c 6 , 3 . n ou n , - N .
7

i n di c a t i v e , m o d u s i n d ic ati v u s, ti v u m , -
i, N .

M .
, o r i n d ic ati v u s, -
i, M . n u m e ra l ,
n u m e ral is, -
e .
 G l os s a r z a m G ra m m a t z c a m
’ ’

. 81

j
ob e c t , O b e c t a m , j -
i, N . l
s i b i a n t , si b i u s , l -a
,
-
um .

or d i n a l , o rd in al is, -
e . l
s i n g u a r , s i n g u l aris , -e
.

s o u n d , so n u s , -
i, M .

pa ra di gm , p ara d igm a , -
a t is , N . s p ec ific a t i o n , r e s pe c t u s, -
fis, M .

p ar t i c i e
p , l p ar t i c i ium ,
p
-
i, N . s p e e ch (p a r t of ) , oratid .

p a r t i c e , l p a rt i c u l a, -a
e, F . st em , b as is , -
i s, F .

p a r t it iv e , p a r ti t i v u s , -
a, -
um . st u d y , n .
,
t s u d iu m , -
i, N .

a s si v e, a ssi v u s , -
um st u d y , v st ud e 6, 2
p
-
a,
p . .
,
.

p e r fe c t , p e rfe c tu m , - i, N .
j
s u b e ct , s u b e c t u m ,
j -
i, N .

s u bj u n c t i v e
'

p s on ,
e r
p e rs ona, -
a e, F .
,
m o d us j
s u b u n c ti v u s,

p e r s o n a l , p e rs d n al i s , -
e .
-
i, M .
, o r s u b u n c ti v u s , j - i, M .

p h r a s e, p h ra s i s , -
is , F . s u b s t a n t i v e , s ub s an t ti m vu ,
- i, N .

l
p pu e r f e c t , p l fis qu a m p e rfe c t u m , -i s u b s t a n ti v e l , s u
y b t nti e
s a v .

s u p e r l a ti v e , s u p e rl ati v u s , -
a, -
um .

p l ural , p l ural is ,
-e
. s u p i n e , s u pi n u m , - i, N .

p o s i ti v e , p o s it i v u s ,
-
a, -
um . sy l l ab l e y l l b , s a a, -
ae , F .

s y n t a x sy n t x i
p re p o s i t i o n , p p o s i t id, 6 n is , F is, F
- -
ra e .
, a s, .

pr e s e n t , ra e s en s, e n t is , N
-
p .

p r i n c i pa l , p ri n c i
pal is ,
-
e.
t e a ch e r , p ra e c e pt o r, -6 ris, M ; m a
‘
.

pr o n o u n , p r6 n 6 m e n , i n is , N
-

g is t e r, t ri , M ; m a g ist ra, ae , F.
.
-
.
-

ri u s, um
p r o p er , p ro
p
-
a, -
.
t en s e , t em
p u s, -
o ri s , N .

t er m i n a t i o n , te rm i n a i o , t -
6 n is, F.

q u a n ti t y , q u a n t it as, £ t is , F
-
.
t r a n s i t i v e , t rans i ti v u s , -a
,
-
um .

q u e st i o n , in t e rro
g a i 6 ,
-
t
6 n is , F .
t r ea t ( z d i s cu s s ) , t ra c t6 ,
1 .

r efl e x i v e , re c i p ro c u s , -
a, -u m;
v er b , v e rb u m , -
i, N .

fl e xi v us, -
a, -
um .

v oca b u l a r y , v 6 c ab u l ari u m , -
i, N
l
'

r e g u a r , ré g u l ari s,
.
-
e .

v o c a t i v e , v é c at i v u s , i, M
-

l
r e a t i v e , re l ati v u s, -
a, -
um .

v o i c e , v 6 x , v 6 ei s , F
.

; g en us,
-
e ris , N
r e m e m b er , m e m o ri a ten e 6 .

v o w el l i tt e ra v d c alis,
. .

-
is, F or
r ev i ew , 6 gn 6 s c 6 , 3 ;
re c ( l e sson ) v 6 c al is ,
,

i s,
.
,

'
-
F
p en s um re c 6 g n é s c e n d u m
.

r o ot , rad i x ,
-
i c is, F .

Wi sh o p tatio -6 n is, F
''

l
ru e , reg u a , l -
ae , F . , , .

w or d , v e rb u m , i , N -
. v o c a bu l um ,

s c h oo l s ch o a , l -
ae , F
‘i, N V 5 X; V 5 0 i5 , F
, .

s e nt e n c e , se n e n t ti a, -a e
, F .

s e p a r a t i o n , s é parat id n i s . t
y e s , c e r e, c e rtiss i m e; v e ro ; i ta e s t,

t t
'

s e q u e n c e , c é n s e cu t i o, -
6 n is, F . i ta s u n ; v e rb o f q ue s io n re

s h or t , b re v is, -
e ; c o rre pt u s , -a
,
-u m .
p e at e d .
 A N N O U N C E ME N T S .

M OD E R N LAN G U A GE S .

H ea l /i s S er i es of M od e rn L a n u ag e T ex t s
g .

0 s u pp ly t h e i n c re a s i n g d e m a nd fo r im pro v e d t e x t b o o k s g r o w ing
-
,

o ut o f t h e i m m e n s e a d va n c e i n m o d e r n l a ng uag e s t u d y d u r in g t h e
l as td e c a d e , w e h a v e p l a n n e d t o p u b l i s h a s e rie s o f T e x t s , s e l e c t e d
a n d e d it e d b t h e m o s t e m i n e n t s c ho l a r s , a nd c a r e fu ll ra d e d t o m e e t
y y g
t h e wa n t s o f d iffe r e n t c l a s s e s o f s t u d e n t s .

T his se r ie s will e m b ra c e s uch l

l a ng u ag e s a s are
c a s s ic s in t he s e
c o m m o n l y r e a d i n A m e r i c a n c o l l e e s a n d s c ho o l s w i t h s o m e o t h e rs
g ,

t ha t a re we ll a d a p t e d fo r s uc h u s e bu t a re n o t n o w a v a il a bl e fo r l ac k
,

o f s u it a b l e e d i t io n s .

T he e d i t io n s w ill b e h a nd s o m e l y p r i n t e d a n d n e a t l y bo u nd i n c h e ap ,

a n d ha n d v o l u m e s s u i ta b l e fo r t h e c l a s s ro o m o r fo r p r i va t e r e a d i ng
y
-
.
,

I n e a c h g ra d e s u ffi c ie n t v a r ie t y w ill b e o ff e re d fo r s t u d e n t s o f a l l ag e s .

A l l t h e b o o k s w i ll r e p re s e n t i n t he ir re s p e c t i v e g ra d e s t h e l a t e s t
, ,

r
p g o r e s s o f s c h o l a r s h ip a n d t h e b e s t r e s u l t s o f e x pe r i e n c e i n t e a c h i n
g .

F o r d e s c ri pt io n o f bo o k s a lr e a d y pu b l is h e d s e e o u r s p e c ia l c ir c u l a r s ,

o r d e s c rip t i v e c a t a l o g u e .

F o r fu ll e r d e s c r ip t i o n o f bo o k s i n pr e pa r a t io n s e e s u c c e e d ing pag e s ,

o f t his a nn o u n c e m e n t .

T he f ol l ow in g l i st c o m p r is es books a l r ea d y p u b l i s h ed
or n ow in p r ep a r a ti o n . T h ose p r in t e d i n i ta l i cs a re in

p r ep a r a ti o n . I t is ou r p u rp o s e to e x ten d th i s l i s t , a n d
to m a ke it so com p l ete i n th e nu m ber a n d ch a r a c te r o f
th e b o o k s , th a t te a ch er s m a y sa fel y ap p l y to us f or n ew

m a ter i a l in ev er y p ar t o f th ei r w o r k ; an d a ny h i n ts

f r om te a ch er s as to book s n e ed ed , or imp r ov em e n ts on

th os e a l r ea d y p u bl i s h e d , w i l l b e g r a t ef u l l y r e ce iv e d .
v iii M OD E R N L A N G U A GE S .

C L A SS I F I E D L I ST O F B O O KS .

(F r om t h e n a t u re o f t he ca s e t h e j bl l o w i ng cl a s s i fica t i on ca n be on ly

v e ry g en er a l ; the p l a ce f or a
g i v e n w or b d ep e n d i n
g on the ag e a n d

pr es en t a tt a i n m e n t s o
f t he s t u d en t a nd t h e m et h od f
o i n s t r u ct i o n .
)

1 , E LE M E N TA R Y .
— Fo r ea rl ie s t s tu d
y ; w i t h fu ll g ra m m a t ic a l
t
n o e s a nd v o c a bu a ry l
1 . G e rm an .

F i rs t Y ear P re p a ra t o ry C o u rs e . P ro fe s s o r F a u l ha be r .

G e rm a n R e ad e r j
’
B e g inn e r s . o
y n es .

G ri m m
’
s M arc h e n . V a n d e r S m iss e n .

C o l l o q u ia ] G e rm a n R e a d e r D eu t s ch .

P re p a ra t or
y B ook of G e rm an P ro se . B o is e n .

G e rm a n C o n v e rs a t i o n . M e is s ner .

2 . F re n c h .

P re p a ra t o ry Fre n c h R e a d e r.

F a m i l i a r Fa bl es i n F r e n ch .

3 . S pan is h .

t
P ra c ic a l M e h o d in S p an is h t . Y b arra .

I N T E R M E DI A T E . W i th no t e s

1 . G e rm a n .

( ) a E as
y p r o s e fo r firs t y e a r c las s es ,
or fo r r apid r e a d ing in th e
s e c o nd e a r
y .

’
L e an d e r s T rau m e re ie n . P r o fe s s o r V a n D a e l l .

Kr u m m a che r s ’
P a r a bel n . H arr i s o n .

I m m e n see
’
S tor m s .

H a u ff s
’
D as Ka l t e H e rz (w i th v oca bu l a ry ) . V a n d e r S m i ss e n .

H a u ff s
’
D e r Z we rg N ase (n o n otes ) . G ra n d g e n t .

O nk el un d N ic h te n o tes i n p r ep a r a t i on ) . F a u l h ab e r .

N o v e l l e t t e n - B ib l io t h e k (2 . i n d epe n d e n t v ol s .
) Be rn h a rd t .

H o ffm ann s
’
H is t o r is c h e E rz ah l u n ge n . B e re s fo rd - We bb .

A l i B aba an d t h e F o r y T h ie v e st (n o n otes ) . G ra n d ge n t .
 M OD E R N L A N G U A GE S . ix

and v e rs e s o m e wh a t m o re
()
b P ro s e

C h a m is s o
’
s Pe te r S c h l e m ih l .

’
J e ns e n s D ie b ra u n e E ri c a .

H o l b e rg
’
s Kl im
N ie l s .

Fre y t ag s
’
D ie J o u r n a l is t e n .

F ra n co is P h o s p h o ru s H o ll u n d e r
’
.

F re y t a
g
’
s A us dem S t tF
aa ri e d ri c h d es
G ro s s e n . ll ag e r .

Ger m a n S ci e n ce R ea d e r . (i o r e .

t
S c ie n ific G e r m an . li o d ge s .

Kl ei st s ’
l l/i ch a el Kol /z aa s . P r im e r .

’
H ei n e s P oe m s . VV t fina
H e in e ’
s D i e H a rz re is e . V an D ael l .

’
S ch il l e r s Gei s ter se /z er . J o y ne s .

S c hil l e r V a n d e r S m is s e n
’
s D er T a u che r . .

’
S ch il l e r s I Vi l /z el m T el l .

S chi l l e r
’
s J u ngfra u von O r l e ans . We l l s .

2 . F re n c h .

(a ) E as
y p r ose .

P ro fe s s o r B a rrere
’
d A rc
’
L a m a r t in e s J e a nn e . .

P e t i te H i s t oi r e d a P eupl e F r a n ga is .

L e M a r i d e M m e d e S o l a ng e
’
S o u v e s t re s . .

L ect u r es F r a n co ises .

'
Ge r m a n a r e
’ ’
G eorg e S a n d s L a F a m il l e ae .

’
G eorg e S a n a s L es l l/a i t r es l il osa i s te s .

Hi t s o rie tt es M o d e rn e s .
(2 i n depen d en t v ol s .

D e M us s e t ’
s P i e r re e t C am i l le .

Ca ch e t R
’
D e Vzgny s L e ou
ge .

L Ca n n e d e j
’
D e Vigny s a on c .

’
A be z l l e
’

F r a n ce s .

s o m e wh a t m o re a d v anc e d
()
b P ro s e .

V ic to H
r ug o s
’
Bug J ar
g a l .

L a B e l l e N i v e rn a i s e
’
D au d e t s -
.

S o u v e s t re
’
s U n P h il o s o phe so us l es T oi st
) F ra se r
(w i t h a nd w i t h ou t v oca bu l a ry . .
 M OD E R N L A N G U A GE S .

’
C o n fe s s i o n s d O u v rie r P ro fe s s o r S u p e r
’
S o u v e s t re s un . .

t
S e p G ra n d s A u te u rs da X I X .
‘S iec l e . F o rt ie r .

Pev ol u ti on s of M od er n F r a n ce . E t
a s o n.

M or eea u x Ch oi si s d e M m e d e S ta el . . S ée .

Vol ta i r e
’
s P r ose . C o hn .

M o l ier e ’
s L e B o u rge o is G e n i l h o m m e t . (! as c .

M o l i e re ’
s L e M é d e c in m a l g r é l u i .
(6

M o he re ’
s Le T a r u ff e t .

A D V A N CE D F o r h ig h e r r e ad ing i n
.
.
co ll ege o r u niv e s it y, r
w i th no te s e xp l a n a t o r y a n d c r it i c a l

1 . G e rm an .

’
H ei n e s P r ose . P ro fs S h e l d o n
. an d B e n d e l a ri .

G oeth e
’
s E g m on t . P ro fe s s o r

G o e he t ’
s T o rq u a o t T a s so . T ho m as .

G oet h e
’
s S h or t er P oem s . V a n d e r S m is s e n .

Goeth e s Fa u s t
’
. P a r ts I . a nd T ho m a s .

G oe he t ’
s S e s e n h e im . F ro m D ic h t u ng
und W a h rh e i t .

S ch i l l e r s Wa l l en s tei n
’
.

S ch il l e r s L/ber N a i ve u n d S en ti m en ta l
’

z sche D i ch t u ng . v on
J age m ann .

S ch i ll e r Bal l ad s J o h ns o n
’
s . .

L ess i ng s
’
P r ose . B ra n d t .

L e s s in g s
’
M in n a v on B a rnhe l m . P rim e r .

E m i l i a Ga l otti P ro fs R ic h a rd s o n
’
L ess i ng s . . an d G e n u ng .

’
G r i l lp a r z e r s S apph o . P ro fe s s o r B u c hh e i m .

D eu t s ch e Li t t
e ra u rg e s c h c h te i . E rs e s t B u ch We n ck eb ach .

M u s t e rs t ii c k e z ur d L it
. . E t
rs e s Buch .

2 . F re n c h .

’
Cor n eil l e s P oly eu cte .

’
Vi ctor H ug o s R uy B l a s .

C hoi x d E x t ra it s d e D a u d e t
’
.

L a m a rt i n e s
’
M ed it a t io n s .

P iro n
’
s L a Mé t ro m a n ie .

I n tr od u ct i on to [Mod er n F r e n ch L y r ics .
20 GE R MAN:

G ri m m s M a r ch e n ,
"
’

A S ch i l l er s D er T a u ch e r
nd
’
E d i e d , wi h E n g l ish N o es , V ocabu l ar , an d a
. t t t y
G ra m m a i ca l A p p en d i , b y W H V A N D E R S M I S S N , L e c u r e r o n G erm a n in
t x . . E t
U n i v ers i ty
C o ll e g e , T o r o n o 20 2
p ag es Clo h t
P r i c e b y m ai l , 8 0 c e n s
. . t . t .

t t
I n ro d uc i o n p ri c e , 7 3 c en s t .

T h e a l e s ar e t A sch e n p u e l ,
”
tt “
D e r re u e t
Joh a n”n“e s ,
” “
B ru d e r ch e n u n d S chw es er ch en ,
” “
Kon ig D ro s s e l b ar ,”
S n eew i t t t '

t
”
Ch e n , H an s i m G l ii ck .

HE c ha r m i ng s im p l ic ity o f d i c t io n a n d t h o u g ht i n t he s e t a l es re n
d e rs t h e m e c u l i a rl fit f o r b e i nn e r s t o re ad
g S u c h c o ll o u i a l
q
p y .

is m s a nd id i o m s , as fo u n d h e r e i n g r e a t a b u n d a n c e , a r e i n d i s p e n
a re

s ab e l t o the s t u d e n t o f t h e l a n g u ag e a n d s h o u l d b e a c u i r e d e a r l
q y .

T he N o t e s a re v e r f u ll , and i n t h e m m o re a tt e n t i o n t h an u su a l is
y
p a i d t o t he ve ry im po r t a nt s ub e ctj of t he con s t r u ct i o n o f s e n t e n ces ,

3 . s ub ect j fr e q u e nt l y ne
g l e ct e d or p o s tp o n e d u nt i l t h e p up i l b e gi ns
t r a n s l a t i ng fr o m E ng l i s h i n t o G e rm a n .

T h e v o c a b u l a ry h a s b e e n p r e p a r e d w i t h u n u s u a l c a r e Wo rd s .
,

abo u t th e
p r o n u n c i at io n o f w h i c h t h e re c o u l d b e an
y d o u bt a re ,

p pr o e rl
y m a rk e d T h e p ri n c i a l
p p
. ar t s o f t h e v e r b s a r e
g i v e n i n f u ll .

T h e A pp e n d i x c o n t a i n s fu ll s e t s o f t h e m o s t c o n c i s e r u l e s (i ll u s
t r a t e d by e x a m p l e s ) f o r t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n o f G e r m a n s e n t e n c e s a n d ,

fo r t h e d e c l e n s i o n o f a d j e c t i v e s .

T h e T a l e s are p ri n t e d i n t h e R o m a n c h a r a c t e r S c hi ll e r s D e r
’
.

T a u c h e r i s h o w e v e r p r e s e n t e d i n t h e G e r m a n t yp e s o t h at t h e
, , ,

s t u d e nt m a n o t l o s e al l r e c o ll e c t i o n o f t hi s c h a r a c t e r T h i s fin e
y .

s p e c i m e n o f b a ll a d l i t e r a t u r e w i ll affo r d t h e p u p i l t h e n e e d e d o p p o r

t u n i t y o f b e c o m i ng m o r e o r l e s s f am i l i a r w i t h p o e t i c a l a n d h ig h e r
fo r m s o f d i c t i o n a n d c o n s t r u c t i o n a s t h e T a l e s f a m i l i a ri z e h i m w i t h ,

c o ll o q u i a l a n d c o m m o n fo rm s a n d w i ll t h u s e x t e n d h i s k n o w l e d g e o f ,

t h e u s e s o f w o rd s a n d o f t h e l a n g u a g e i n g e n e r a l .

T he S p eci a l Ci r cu l a r on t h i s boob s h ow s tha t i t h a s r ecei v e d in all

p a r ts o
f this c ou n t r
y the h ea r ty a pp r eci a t i on t o w h i ch i t s m e r i t s en

tit l e it T h e c i r cu l a r g i v es a l so a l is t s ch ool s th a t it in
.
f
o u se fi re

f er e n ce to o t h er e d i t i o n s .

H . C . G . Bran d t , P r of . o
f G er m a n , Ja m e s A . H a rris o n , P ro
f . o
f M oa
’
.

H a m i l t on Col l . I l ik e i t so m u ch th t a I L an
gs , a s/
. W
i n a n d L ee U n i v
’
I h in k . t
sha ll t ry i t w i h m y n e t xt be g i n n i n g s ec so w el l o f t h e b o o k , h a I h a v e al r ea d yt t
ti o n. adop ed t it wi h t l
a c as s o f t w ty en -s e v en.
A C ompe n d i o u s F r e n ch G r a m m a r .

t t t t y
I n t w o i n d e p en d e n par s , I n ro d u c o r a n d A d v a n c e d , by A H jal m ar E d g re n .

P r o fe s s o r o f M o d e rn L a n g u ag e s a n d S a n s c ri i n t h e U n iv e rs i o f N e b ras k a t ty
t
a u h o r o f E n gl is h a n d S a n s c ri g ra m m ars , e t c t
C l o h P ri c e o f P a r I , 3 5 c e n s . t . t t .

M a i l i n g p ri c e o f c o m p l e e b o o k , 5 t
I n ro d u c io n p ri ce , . t t
H I S G ra m m a r w a s p re p a r e d w i t h g e n e ra l re fe r e n c e t o t he n e e d s
o f o u r A m e ri c a n s c h o o l s a n d c o ll e g e s . I ts l i m i t i s d e t e rm i ne d
by t h e av e r ag e t im e d e v o t e d t o F r e nc h i n such i ns t i t u t i o ns . and its
m e t h o d , b y p ra c t i c a l a s w e ll a s c r i t i c a l ai m s .

T he F i r s t P a r t i s d e v o t e d t o s u c h a b ri e f, p r a c t i c a l i n t ro d u c t i o n
to the F r e nc h l a hg u ag e a s w i ll m a k e t h e l e a rn e r f a m i l i a r w i t h i t s fir s t
e s s e n t i a l s a n d e n ab l e hi m t o b e g i n r e a d i n g w i t h p ro fi t i n h a l f a t e r m ,

o r e v e n l e s s t im e I t c o n t a i n s o n l y 66 p ag e s e x e rc i s e s i n c l u d e d
.
, .

T h e S econ d P a r t c o nt a i n s a m e t h o d i c al p r e s e n t at i o n o f F re n c h
e t ym o l o g y s y n t a x (wi t h e x e r c i s e s a t t h e e n d o f t h e b o o k ) a n d v e rs i fi
, ,

c at i o n a s w e ll a s a b r i e f s k e t c h o f t h e r e l a t i o n o f F re n c h t o t h e
,

R o m a n c e e l e m e nt i n E ng l i s h I n t h e fo r m a t i o n o f r u l e s t h e r e s u l t s
.

o f m o d e r n p h i l o l o g i c a l r e s e a r c h h a v e a l w a ys a s f a r a s p r a c t i c a b l e
l
, ,

b e e n c o n s i d e re d A n a bu n d a n t c o ll e c t i o n o f e x a m p l e s a rr ang e d
.
,

i n c o l u m n s h av e b e e n i n t ro d u c e d t o i ll u s t r a t e t h e r u l e s o f S y n t a x
, .

T o a i d t h e L a t i n s t u d e n t e s p e c i a ll y a n d q u i c k e n p h i l o l o g i c a l i n v e s t ig a
t i o n e a c h c h ap t e r i s p r e c e d e d p a r e n t h e t i c a ll y a n d u n o bt ru s i v e l y by
, , ,

a b r i e f h i s t o r i c a l s u rv e y o f t h e s u bj e c t u nd e r c o n s i d e r a t i o n T wo .

s i z e s o f t yp e h av e b e e n c o n s i s t e n t l y u s e d t o d e n o t e w h a t s h o u l d b e

s t u d i e d i n a fi r s t c o u r s e a n d w h a t b e l e f t f o r a s e c o n d o r b e u s e d fo r
, ,

r e fe r e n c e o n l y T h e S econ d P a r t c o n t a i n s a b o u t 3 0 0 p ag e s
.
,T he .

o r t i o n i n h e av y t y p e i s c a l c u l at e d t o f u r n is h w o rk a c c e s s o r t o
p y
r e a d i ng fo r a b o u t a t e r m a n d a h a l f .

J A H a r r i s o n P r of of M od
. .
, . . L a ng s .
, ChaS . P . O t is , L a te P r of . of Ge r
Wa sh i ng t on a n d L ee U n i v Va .
,
. I h a v e m a n , i ll a ss . I n st . T ech .
,

s u b e c ed
j t t h e E d gr e n
’
s F r e n ch G ra m m a r P ro f . E d g re n i s a s u p eri or s ch o ar l an d

to a c ar e fu l e x am in a ti o n an d mus t sayth t t h a e ac er . I h av e no h es i t tia on in sa yi ng

Il ik e it I t i s , i n m y o p in io n , an e ce e n
. x ll t t h t h a e is e m in e n t l y q l ifi
ua ed fo r t he w o rk
wo rk , p
rac t i ca l , w el l d e v e l o p e d a n d co n ci s e . of p re paring a F ren ch G ra m m ar .
H i s t o r i e t t es M o d e r n e s V ol u m e I , .

A n in t e rm e dia e t R e a d er t ty
w i h e m o o g i ca , h i s o rica a n d e p an a or l
n o es , l t l x l t y t
l t and
s e ec e d ann o a t t e d by C . A E
F O N T I N , B L , L D , P r o f e s s o r o f F r e n ch i n . . . .

Was h in g t o n ,
D . C . 1 6 0 p age s C o h P ri c e by m ai , 6 5 ce n s
. l t
I n r o d u c io n
. l t . t t
pri c e , 6 0 cen s t .

HI R T E E N s ho rt
lly i nt e re s t i ng s t o ri e s f o r e arl y
, p u r e a n d u n u s u a ,

r e a d i ng A s t h e y w e r e a l l fi rs t p u b l i s h e d i n 1 88 7 t h e y a r e e m
.
,

h a t i c a ll m o d e rn F r e n c h I n h i s c h o i c e o f s e l e c t i o n s t h e a u t h o r w as
p y .

e v e r i n fl u e n c e d b y a d e s i r e t o p r o d u c e s uc h a s d e a l t w i t h t h e e v e ry

d ay o c c u r a n c e s o f l i fe t h u s a ffo r d i n g t e a c h e r s a s w e ll a s s t u d e n t s t h e
,

b e s t m at e r i a l f o r v a r i e d t o p i c s o f c o n v e r s a t i o n T h e n o t e s are v e ry .

f u ll a n d ar e w e ll c a l c u l a t e d t o l e a d t h e s t u d e n t t o a k n o w l e d g e o f t h e
s p i r i t a n d i d i o m s o f t h e F r e n c h l a ng u a g e .

A ol e e F o r t i e r P f f F h d h ll ,
t h m xt y
ro
I
.
h o
n ren c ,
an s a u se e ne e ar . av e s ee

T l U i N w O l J i l t h i g f t h k i d g d f m y p
'
no n o e n so oo or ur
u a ne n v , . e

l k ‘k
r ea n s :

tt tt
a u

t li
v o re v re b p d pl i i
a v ec t p
ea u co u
I i t h b b e
d b a s r , v o re
os e . e e oo e er an e er

c x
h i d h
o i t ’
i t t e bi
s o re s f i t t j
yes
d y r s— en a ,
e
'

e
e v er a .

ta h i d t
c e ra e m y d m
ro u v e r i o en e
’
en s erv r
Ch arl e s F . Kr o e h , P ro
f . o f I l i ad .

da n s m o n c o u rs .

L an
g s , . S t e ve n s I n st . T ech .
,
H oboh e n , N .

W i l l ia m P ric e , P ro
f: f F r e n ch ,
o
j : T he . H is t o ri e tt es M o d ern e s ” a re

T r i n i ty Col l .
,
N . C . : y
T h e f u lfi l m o s g em s
t .

a d m i rab ly t h e w an t s, as I c o n c e iv e h e m , t
of A m e rica n l
c as s e s i n F r e n ch . I t is t he Ju l e s L u q u ie n s , A ssoc . P ro
f .
f
o

ha pp y s e ec l t io n of ma tt er w h i ch I so p ar M od L . an
gs .
,
M a ss . I n st . T ech . : I h av e
t icul arl y l ik e i n t h e H i s t or i et t e s . no thi
b u t g o o d t o s ay o f h e s e v o l u m e s ;
ng t
t h e b in di n g a n d p o g ra ph a l o n e g ive t h e ty y
J . H . W e st c o t t , P ro
f . o f F r e n ch ,
d es ir e o f o p e n in g a n d u s in g h e m ; a n d , t
P r i n cet on , C ol l N f T h e H i s t or i e t t es
.
,
. .

c o n s id e re d in h eir i n t t i i
r ns c v a u e l th ye a re
M od e r n e s p l e as e m e v e r y m u ch We w an t
,
.

o f u n d ou b e d e t x ll ce en ce
t d ea l m o r e thi
.

a re a of s l i v i n g F r e n ch
g
p ro s e , s m a ll u n i f i e s , as t
d is i n g u i s ed fro m D e l p h in D u v al , P ro f . o
f F r e n ch ,
e xt rac s t .
S m i t h Col l ,
N or t h a m p t on , M a ss . I l ik e
W . T . C o l v il l e , P ro
f f
. o M od L . an
g s .
,
th e boo k v er ym u ch ; the t
s o ri e s are sh o r t
Ke ny on Col l .
,
Oh i o : I a m u s in g th em n ow an d in t e re s ti ng .

H i s t o r i e t t es M od e r n es V ol u m e I I ,
.

A n in t e rm e d i a e t R ead er wi h t e ty m l g i l o o ca ,
h i s o r i ca l atn d e p l an a or n o es , x t y t
l t an d
s e ec e d a nn o a e d t t by C F A E B
ON T I N ,
L , L D , P ro fe ss o r o f F re n c h 1 11
. . .

t t
.

Was h in g t o n , D . C . 0 0 0 page s . C l th P o . ri c e b y m a i l , 6
5 c en s I n ro d u c io n t .

p ric e , 6 0 c en s . t
HE an d l of t h is v o um e l is t he s am e a s t h at of V ol
T
an
p u rp o s e p
me I .
L e M a r l cl e M m e . ae
’
S ol a ng e .

By MI L E
S O U V E ST R E E
E d i e d , w i h b io g ra p hica l . t t s k e t ch an d t
n o es , by O . B .

SUP ,
ER
P h D , P ro fe ss o r i n D i c k i n s o n C o ll e g e , P a
. . . P a p er .
5 9 p age s . P r ic e ,
1
5 c en s t .

H I S is a f a s c i n at i ng y y bs tor
o n e o f t h e m o s t c h a rm i n
, g o f F re n c h
w ri t e rs , a nd we ll s u i t e d t o t h e c l a s s ro o m I t h as a n h i s t o ric a l -
.

b a c k g ro u n d , t h e s c e ne b e i ng l aid i n P a ri s j us t at t he b e g i n n i ng of the
F r e nc h R l
e v o u t io n , a n d t h e not e s a re i n t e nd e d not on ly to e xp a i n l
a ny d iffi c u l t i e s t h a t m a y occu r i n t he t e x t , bu t a so l t o t hro w l ig ht on

the h i s t o r i c a l a ll u s i o nsl a ng u a g e i s s o s i m p l e t h a t i t c a n b e . T he
r e a d by p u p il s w h o h av e h a d o n l y a l i t t l e e x p e r i e nc e i n r e a d i ng
'

F re n c h I t i s w e ll a d a p t e d f o r a fi rs t t e x t a ft e r l e av i n g t h e R e ad e r
.
,

o r w o u l d b e s u i t a b l e fo r s ig h t r e a d i n g i n a n y c o ll e g e c l a s s .

”
’

A
’

L a m a r t zne s
7 ea n n e a rc .

t t t
E d i e d , w i h i n ro d u c io n a n d fo o -n o e s , b y A L B t t t ER T B AR R RE
IE ,
P ro fesso r i n
y
t h e R o a l M i l i ar A ca d em , Wo o l w ic h , E n g l a n d
t y y . 1
5 6 p a g es . P ap e r I n ro. t
t
d u c io n p ric e , 3 0 c e n s t .

S I MPL E a nd t o u c h i n g s t o ry , pl u s s e m b ab e , l l t o q u o t e the

A
“
au

t ho r
’
s own w o rd s , “
a um ré c it d e l a B ib l e , q u a u n e p a g e d u
’

”
m o nd e no u v e au .

T his e d i t io n o f L a m a rt i n e
’
s ta le f ro m h i s t o ry i s s u it ab e l fo r ea rl y
i nt e r m e d i a t e r e a d i ng . T h e i n t ro d u c t i o n c o n t a ins a br i e f o ut l in e of

t h e l ife a nd c h a rac t e r of L a m a r t i n e , a nd t h e f o o t -n o t e s a re d e s ig n e d
t o g iv e ab u nd a n t , t h o u gh j u d ic io u s and d i r e c t h e l p t o t h e b e g i nn e r .

A d ol phe C oh n , A s st . P ro f . o f The A m e ric a n , P h i l a d e lph i a : T h e re

F r e n ch , H a r v a r d U n to : Y ou m ay l i k e ar e n ot m an y be tt er bo o k s fo r a be
t o h ea r h a t t one of y
p ou r n ew g i ub l i ca t i o n s
n n e r in F r e n c h , a s t h e s o r i s e f h as a
,
t y t l
L a m a rt i n e s
’
J ea n n e d A rc , h a s be e n p u t w e
’
s u s ain e d a n d
p er e n n ia i n e r e s , i s ll t l t t
by u s on the l t k
i s o f b oo s t o b e u s e d i n o d h e r e v e r s im p a n d b e au ifu ,
and t l y ly t ll y
F r e n ch 4 .
t h e F re n c h of L am ar ti ne i lw y p
s a a s ure

an d l
c as s ic .

0 B S u p er, P f f M ad L
‘D
an
ro o gs
l ig h t fu l ti
. . . . .
,
T h e C rit i c an d ro m an
D i ck i n s on I l ik e i t an d sh a ll e c

find u se fo r i t i n m y l
c as s e s
h is t o ri ca l r ea di n g . I t is a s o ry t f u ll of

l ti l tt
.

sou ,
of
p as s io n , o f s r an d o f co o r, w ri en

J . A . H a rris o n , P ro
f .
f
o M od . t
w i h t h e ha rm o n y and g ra c e n a u ra t l to

L o ng s ,
l V a s /z z ng t on
'

and L ee U n z o , L
’

ex L a m ar ti ne an d m os t a c ce p ab e t l to o ur

i ng t o n , Va : A n ew and e x ll t t xt
ce en e . re p e r o r t y o f s cho o l t xt
-
e s .
26 GE R M A N .

H ein e s D ze H
’
’ ’

a r e r ezs e .

E di t ed, t
w i h N o es , b y D R A N t . . . VA N B AE L L ,
P r ofe ssor of M od ern L an
g uag e s , M ass I n s i u e of T e ch n ol og
. tt t y . 8 2 pa g e s . P ap er 2 5 . cen s t .

l e d i t i o n o f D i e H a r z r e z s e wh i c h h as b e e n c o ns id
s ch o o
'

A e re d H e i ne s b r igh t e s t w o rk h as l o ng b e e n d e s ir e d T he au
-
,
’
.
,

t h o r s p o e t ry i s i n p a r t ac c e s s i b l e b u t — an d t hi s r e m a rk app l i e s t o a
’
,

g r e at m a n
y G e r m a n w r i t e rs — h i s
p ro s e w o rk s a re u n k n o w n i n o u r -

s cho ol s A n d y e t Wh a t e v e r m ay b e t h e m e ri t s a n d a t t r a c t i o n s o f
.
,

p o e t r y a l a n u a e o u h t t o b e s t u d i e d m ai n l
,g g g y i n i t s
p r o s e ; a n d s u r e l y
a ny o n e e n t i r e l y i g n o r a n t o f p r o s e w o rk s c a nn o t b e s a i d t o h av e f a ir l
y
’
c o m p l e t e d e v e n t h e e l e m e n t a ry s t ag e s o f s t u d y .

H e i n e s w o rk s g e n e r a lly — a nd t h e H a r g r ezs e i s no e xc e p t i o n
’ '

c o n t a i n s o m e wo r d s s e n t e n c e s o r p a s s ag e s w h i c h a r e n o t s u i t e d t o
, ,

t h e y o u ng ; b u t i t i s p o s s i bl e i n m a ny c as e s t o t a k e a w ay o b j e c t i o n a b l e
w o r d s w i t h o u t m u t i l a t i ng t h e t h o u g h t S e n t e n c e s a nd p a s s ag e s h av e .

b e e n o m i t t e d wh e n e v e r i t h as b e e n d e e m e d b e s t T h e e d i t o r h as not .

a ll o w e d h i m s e l f a n o t h e r l ib e r t i e s w i t h t h e t e x t a n d b e l i e v e s t h a t t h e
y ,

a d v a n t ag e whi c h i s o ffe r e d s t u d e n t s o f b e c o m i ng a c q u a i n t e d w i t h

H e i n e s m i ng l i ng o f s at i r e a n d p o e t ry i s a s u ffi c i e n t j u s t i fi c at i o n fo r
’

t h e p u b l i c a t i o n o f t h i s s o m e w h at i n c o m p l e t e t e x t T h e n o t e s r e fe r .

o n l y t o s u c h w o r d s o r e x p r e s s i o n s a s c a nn o t r e a d i l y b e fo u n d i n t h e

d i c t io n a r i e s i n g e n e r a l u s e .

Wm . H . C a r p e n t e r , P r of . o f Ger U n iv . o f O r eg on I am v e r ym u ch p l eased
m a n , Col zn n é z a Col l eg e , N
’

. Y . : T he t xte wi h i tt a n d s ha ll u se it in m y l
c asse s .

h as b een j u d i ci o u s ly l
s e e c ed t an d is w ell
A F Y ou ng T e a ch er f G er m a n ,
l l
ca cu a e d t fo r l
c a s s ro o m u s e -
. Y ou r l i tt l e . .
, o

Ch a r l es t ow n H ig h S ch ool , B os t on , M a ss
s er i e s th us far is v er y a d m i rab ly d one
I am g l a d t o s e e i t h as b ee n i n ro d u c e d t
.

H . S . W h it e , P r of .
f
o Ger m a n , Cor in t o the l is t of b oo k s au th o ri z e d by t h e
n el l I w e l co m e e v er y tta em p t to B os t on S ch o o l C o m m i tt e e. I t is a ch arm

d iffu s e a k n owl e d g e of H e in e ’
s p ro s e , ing bo o k .

wh i ch c o n ai n s t t h e m os t l u ci d e x h ibi i o n t
of t h e p o s s ibi i i e s l t of G erm an s ty l e w hi ch Ch as . F . Kr o e h , P r of : o f M od er n
th t l
a an g u ag e a ffo rd s .
L an
g , S t eve n s I n st .
f
o T e ch n ol og y , H oho
he n , N J : I t is . . o n e of t h e b righ t t
es s p e ci
R ob ert B a ir d P r of f Ger m a n ,
, . o
m en s of G e rm an pro s e , a n d bo e a c h e rs th t
N o r t h w e s t er n U n to E v a n st on , I ll I
,
.

an d s t t
u d e n s a r e u n d er o b l ig a io n s t o
y ou t
sha ll t ry t o fin d a p l a c e fo r i t i n m y G e r re n d e ring it
an d D r V an D a el l for acc es
m an w o r k t y
.

so m e im e d u rin g t h e ea r .

s ib e l in t hi s x
i ne p e n s iv e fo rm wi h t j ud i
s

Jo h n S t ra u b , P r of . o f Ge r m a n , cio n s n o e s an d e t xp u rg a tio ns.

 GE R /VA N .
17

A Ge rm a n R ea d e r f or B eg i n n e rs

in S ch o o l an d C oll eg e B y P ro f E D W D S j o v N E s, L L
. D , S o u h C aro l i na . AR . . . t
U n iv e rs i ty . t
E d i o r o f t h e J o n e s M e is s n e r G e rm a n G ram m a r Clo h y
2 90
-
. t .

p a g e s P.ri c e b y m a i l , I n ro d uc i o n p ri c e
9 0 cen s t t . t .

H E d i s t i n c t iv e f e a t u r e s of t h is R e a d e r
I t is p ur e l y i n tr o
a re : 1 .

’
a a ct ory ,
— s im p e l a nd b r ie f . 2 . I t i s f u ll y r ep r es en t a t i v e — fo r
a l l o rd i n a r y fo r m s of r e a d i ng .
3 . I t i s a d ap t e d t o t h e n e e d s o f a l l
B e g inne r s .

F i rs t : T h e f a c t i s r e cognis e d t h at w it h t h e m a ny c o m p l e t e a n d ,

e a s y t e x t s n o w a c c e s s i b l e t h e s c o p e o f a R e a d e r h a s b e c o m e p u re l y
,

e l e m e n t a r y a n d o n l y i n t r o d u c t o r y t o i n d e p e n d e n t r e a d i ng
,
T hi s v i e w .

h a s d e t e r m i n e d t h e e x t e n t o f t h e b o o k l e s s t h a n 3 0 0 p ag e s a n d t h e , ,

c h a r ac t e r o f t h e s e l e c t i o n s D i ffi c u l t p i e c e s a re e x c l u d e d a l t o g e t h e r
.
,

a n d l i t e r a ry c r i t i c i s m h i s to ry e t c a re l e f t f o r l a t e r s t u d
, y .
,
.

S e c o n d : T h e e ff o r t i s m a d e t o f a m i l i a r i z e t h e s t u d e n t wi t h ea sy
G e r m a n i n al l t h e f o r m s i n w hi c h h e m a y b e c a ll e d u p o n t o r e a d t h e
,

l a ngu ag e : i n G e rm a n a n d R o m a n t y p e a nd i n S ch r if t ; a nd i n t h e ,

n e w a n d t h e o l d o r t h o g ra p h y e no u h o f e a c h b e i n
g g g i v e n f o
, r
p r ae
t i c e w h i l e G e r m a n t yp e i n t h e n e w o rt h o g r a p h y wi ll p r e d o m i n at e
, , .

T h i r d : T h e s e v e r a l p a rt s a r e a r r a n g e d fo r s u c c e s s i v e g r a d e s .

T h e firs t i s i n t e r l i n ea r fo r e a rl i e s t r e ad i ng a l m o s t w i t h t h e b e g i nn i ng
, ,

o f t h e g r a m m ar T he s e c o n d e m br a c e s f a m i l i a r a nd e a s y p r os e f a b l e s
.
,

s to rie s e tc ,
w i t h c o p i o u s n o t e s ; t h e t hi rd s h o r t a nd e a s y po em s e x
.
, , ,

p l a i n e d wi t h s p e c i a l r e fe r e n c e t o p e c u l i a r i t i e s o f p r a c t i c a l fo r m ; t h e

fo u r t h l ig h t a n d e nt e r t a i n i ng p ro s e f or r ap i d r ea cti ng
,
a n d t h e fi ft h , ,

a s e l e c t i o n o f a f e w o f t h e b e s t l e tt e r s wi th s e v e r a l e a s y e x am p l e s ,

C l as s e s m ay b e g i n w i t h P a r t I o r I I ,
and t h e who le b o o k m ay b e
a c co m p l i s h e d i n o n e t e r m i n c o ll e g e , o r at m o st , in o ne y e a r i n s c ho o l .

T he no t e s a n d v o c ab u l a ry h av e b e e n w ro u g h t w i t h e x t re m e c a e , r
and i n t h e l ig h t o f l a rg e e xp e r i e n c e
i n t e a c h i ng A l l t h e h e l p t h o u g ht .

to b e n eed ed b y b e g i n n e r s i s g i v e n , b u t n o m o re .

T h e b o o k m ay b e u s e d w i t h a n y G e r m a n G r a m m a r .

C alv in T h om O S eid en stick er, P ro

f f
o Ge r m a n
P f f Ger m a n i c
.
as , ro . o .

Fa n L il U ’fi v f P A
li
o

g; s t;
" u pe i
L a nd L it s U of M i ch I am
s
o

o ng s . ni v :
y
. .
,
l or 0 0 e x ce e nt l a d ap t e or fl e o
c o n v i n ce d th t
a y o u hav e m ad e t he bes t in t e n de d t
-

t
je ct I t i s pre pa re d wi h grea
t ke t t
.

R e a d e r h e re t he m ar A l l hree
I S i n .
ca re a n d s ou n d
ju d g m e n I e pe c t o t . x t
of my a ss i s a n st t wi ll u se it .
t
i n ro d u ce i t .
18 GE R M A N .

Ge rm a n Con v e rs a t i on .

t
P ra c ica l L e sso n s t o acco m pan all G erm an G ram m ars y
By A L M I S S N R . . . E E
P h D , P ro fe s s o r o f M o d ern L an g u ag e s i n Q u e e n s C o ll eg e , B el fas , I r e l an d
. .
’
t
t
o rig i n a l au h o r o f J y
o n e s M ei s s n er G e r m an G ra m m ar
-
2 6 0 p ag e s Clo h In . . t .

t r o d u ct io n p rice , 7 5 c e n s t
P ric e by m ai l , 8 5 c en s
. t .

H I S is ph r a s e hook n o r a m et hod hooh o f a ny s t yl e b u t a

no t a , ,
“

s c h e m e o f r a t io n a l c o nv e r s at i o n b a s e d o n t h e e l e m e nt ar k no wl
y ,

U d g e o f g r a m m a r a n d fo ll o w i ng t h e n at u r a l d e v e l o p m e n t o f t h o u g ht
,

a nd l an u a e E x r c i s e s i n r e a di n m m o r i z in d i t at io n a nd c o n
g g e .
g e
g c , ,

v e r s a t i o n a r e c o m b i n e d w i t h a s k i ll a n d t a c t w or t h f D r M e is s n e r s
’
y o .

e m i n e n t r e p u t at i o n T h e m a t e r i a l s a re n e i t h e r t r i v i a l n o r a b s t r u s e
.
,

b u t h i t t h e h ap p y m e a n o f t r u e c o nv e r s at i o n c o v e r i ng a wi d e r a ng e ,

o f i m p o rt a nt a n d p r a c t i c a l t o p i c s .

T he b o o k is n o t o n l y as i ts t it l e d e c l ar e s ,A C o m p a ni o n t o a l l “

G e r m a n G r a m m ars b u t i s e q u a ll y a d ap t e d t o e v e r y m e t h o d o f i n
”
,

s t ru ct io n N 0 b o o k o f e q u a l ab i l i ty a n d m e r i t h a s e v e r b e e n o ffe r e d
.

on t hi s su J j e ct .

O n hel a nd N i ch t e .

A n o rig ina l s o r t y A A
B y O S C R F U L H B R , P ro fe s s o r o f G e rm an , P h ill ips
. A E
x t
E e e r A ca d e m , N H y
6 4 pa g e s C lo h
. P rice , by m ail , 1 8 c e n s ;
. I n ro . t . t t
t
d uc io n p ric e , 1 5 c e n s . t
HI S s to ry i s a p i c t u re of G e r m a n l i fe i n i t s r i e ty d e s c r ibing t he
va ,

fe a t u r e s of d iff e r e nt l c as s e s of p o l it ic al c iv i l a nd m i l it a r
, y s oci

e ty . T h e m i l it a r y l ife b e ars on t h e h i s t o ri c a l p e r i o d o f N a p o l e o n I .

T h e b o ok t o u che s u po n t he e d u c at i o n of o uth i n t h at p e ri o d , up o n
y
n at i o n a l f e s t iv a l s , s o ci a l l i fe ,
t r av e l , cu stom s , t r a d i t i o n s , a n d a rt a s

fo u n d i n t h e g a ll e r i e s , w i t h g l i m p s e s o f G e r m an hi s t o ry , a n d r e f e r
e n c e s t o o t h e r hi s t o r i c a l e v e n t s W o r d s o f f o r e i g n o r ig i n , u n l e s s
.

t ho r o u gh l y i n co rp o r a t e d i n t h e l a ng u ag e h av e b e e n c a re fu ll y av o id e d ; ,

t h e p u ri t y o f t h e S ax o n o r G e r m a n i c i d i o m i s m a i n t a i n e d ; t h e c o n
s t ru c t i o n i s n o t t o o c o m p l i c at e d a n d t h e s t y l e c h a n g i ng f ro m d e s c r i
, p ,

t iv e t o n a rr a t iv e w i ll a ffo r d t h e s t u d e n t e x c e ll e n t d r i ll i n t ra n s l a t i o n
,

o r i n r e a d i n g a t s i g ht a n d w i ll s e c u r e a r i c h a n d v a r i e d v o c a b u l a ry
, ,

a m at t e r o f p r i m e i m po r ta n c e t o t h e s t u d e nt s w is h i ng t o t h o r o ug h l
y
a p r e c i at e t h e s p i r i t o f G e r m a n l i t e r a t u r e
p .