Element Number 122

Position Information I

1.Design Condition
1.1 Design Parameters
- Partial factors for ultimate limit states (IRC112:2011,6.2.2 & 6.4.2.8)
Design Situations γc for concrete γs for reinforcing steel γs for prestressing steel
Basic & Seismic 1.500 1.150 1.150
Accidental 1.200 1.000 1.000

- factor αcc, αct : Coefficient for long term effects on Compression and Tensile Strength.
αcc = 0.670 (for the Compressive strength)
αct = 1.000 (for the Tensile strength)

1.2 Sectional Information

bw 3500.000 mm Iy 7.0447E+11 mm4 Asl 0.000 mm2
h 2000.000 mm Iz 9.1339E+11 mm4 Asc 0.000 mm2
dc 0.000 mm Cy 1750.000 mm Asw 0.000 mm2
dt 0.000 mm Cz 1386.262 mm Awt 0.000 mm2
A 1628750.000 mm2 Alt 0.000 mm2

1.3 Material Information

- Concrete Material Information
fck = 45.000 MPa , Ec = 34312.000 MPa

- Reinforcement Material Information

fyk = 500.000 MPa , Es = 200000.000 MPa

1.4 Tendon Profile Information

Location Area Strength (MPa) Ep
Type Tendon Name
(mm) (mm2) fpk fp0.1k (MPa)
1 PS-8 1850.000 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000
2 PS-5 1488.960 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000
3 PS-7 1850.000 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000
4 PS-6 1669.280 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000

2.Ultimate Moment Resistance

■ Positive Moment
1 Check Moment Resistance, MR,d
- Design Load
Load Combination Name : ULS-70R
Design Situations : Basic & Seismic
Load Combination Type : MY-MAX
MEd = 13310.168 kNㆍm

- factor λ, and factor η (IRC112:2011,A2-33 to A2-36)

λ = 0.800 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)
η = 1.000 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)
- Design strength of concrete (IRC112:2011,6.4.2.8)
fcd = αccㆍfck / γc = 20.100 MPa

- Design strength of Reinforcement (IRC112:2011,6.2.2)

fyd = fyk / γs_rebar = 434.783 MPa

- Calculate Neutral Axis

1) Assume neutral axis depth.
2) Calculate the strain of steel and tendon.
3) Calculate the stress of steel and tendon.
4) Calculate the axial force in concrete, steel, and tendon.
5) Check if the resultant force of cross-section is zero.
6) Repeat step 1 through 5 until the resultant force becomes zero.
Compression Force ( C ) Tension Force ( T )
(kN) (kN)
Neutral depth Ratio
Num. Concrete Reinforcement Reinforcement Tendon
(mm) (C/T)
Fc Fs' Fs Fp
(λㆍx )( ηㆍfcd )
fs'ㆍAs' fsㆍAs ∑Fpi
ㆍbw
1 1000.000 22336.125 0.000 0.000 10920.244 2.04539
2 500.000 19924.125 0.000 0.000 10920.244 1.82451
3 250.000 14070.000 0.000 0.000 10920.244 1.28843
4 125.000 7035.000 0.000 0.000 10920.244 0.64422
5 187.500 10552.500 0.000 0.000 10920.244 0.96632
6 218.750 12311.250 0.000 0.000 10920.244 1.12738
7 203.125 11431.875 0.000 0.000 10920.244 1.04685
8 195.312 10992.188 0.000 0.000 10920.244 1.00659
9 191.406 10772.344 0.000 0.000 10920.244 0.98646
10 193.359 10882.266 0.000 0.000 10920.244 0.99652
11 194.336 10937.227 0.000 0.000 10920.244 1.00156
12 193.848 10909.746 0.000 0.000 10920.244 0.99904

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

x = 193.848 mm
Fc = ( λㆍx )ㆍ( ηㆍfcd )ㆍ bw= 10909.746 kN
Fs' = fs'ㆍAs' = 0.000 kN
Fs = fsㆍAs = 0.000 kN
Fp = ∑Fpi = 10920.244 kN
where, x is neutral axis depth

StressEff fpi Api Fpi

Num △εpi εp(0)i εpi
(MPa) (MPa) (mm2) (kN)
PS-8 ### 0.02990 2.71541 2.74532 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061
PS-5 ### 0.02338 1.86006 1.88345 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061
PS-7 ### 0.02990 2.71060 2.74051 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061
PS-6 ### 0.02664 2.28604 2.31268 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

MRd = Fcㆍac + Fsㆍas + ∑ ( Fpiㆍapi ) = 17875.448 kNㆍm
 ≥ MEd = 13310.168 kNㆍm OK
where, ac, as, ap is the distance from neutral axis depth, x to concrete, reinforcement, tendon

■ Negative Moment
1 Check Moment Resistance, MR,d
- Design Load
Load Combination Name : ULS-70R
Design Situations : Basic & Seismic
Load Combination Type : MY-MIN
MEd = 0.000 kNㆍm

- factor λ, and factor η (IRC112:2011,A2-33 to A2-36)

λ = 0.800 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)
η = 1.000 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)

- Design strength of concrete (IRC112:2011,6.4.2.8)

fcd = αccㆍfck / γc = 20.100 MPa

- Design strength of Reinforcement (IRC112:2011,6.2.2)

fyd = fyk / γs_rebar = 434.783 MPa

- Calculate Neutral Axis

1) Assume neutral axis depth.
2) Calculate the strain of steel and tendon.
3) Calculate the stress of steel and tendon.
4) Calculate the axial force in concrete, steel, and tendon.
5) Check if the resultant force of cross-section is zero.
6) Repeat step 1 through 5 until the resultant force becomes zero.
Compression Force ( C ) Tension Force ( T )
(kN) (kN)
Neutral depth Ratio
Num. Concrete Reinforcement Reinforcement Tendon
(mm) (C/T)
Fc Fs' Fs Fp
(λㆍx )( ηㆍfcd )
fs'ㆍAs' fsㆍAs ∑Fpi
ㆍbw
1 1000.000 7989.750 0.000 0.000 0.000 ###
2 500.000 5108.750 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.87130
3 250.000 2613.000 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.47856
4 375.000 3919.500 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.43568
5 312.500 3266.250 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.59820
6 343.750 3592.875 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.31604
7 328.125 3429.563 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.62811
8 335.938 3511.219 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.28613
9 332.031 3470.391 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.27118
10 330.078 3449.977 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63185
11 331.055 3460.184 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26744
12 330.566 3455.080 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63278
13 330.811 3457.632 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26650
14 330.688 3456.356 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63302
15 330.750 3456.994 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26627
16 330.719 3456.675 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63308
 17 330.734 3456.834 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26621
18 330.727 3456.755 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26618
19 330.723 3456.715 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26617
20 330.721 3456.695 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26616

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

x = 330.721 mm
Fc = ( λㆍx )ㆍ( ηㆍfcd )ㆍ bw= 3456.695 kN
Fs' = fs'ㆍAs' = 0.000 kN
Fs = fsㆍAs = 0.000 kN
Fp = ∑Fpi = 2730.061 kN
where, x is neutral axis depth

StressEff fpi Api Fpi

Num △εpi εp(0)i εpi
(MPa) (MPa) (mm2) (kN)
PS-5 ### 0.00191 1.86006 1.86197 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

MRd = Fcㆍac + Fsㆍas + ∑ ( Fpiㆍapi ) = 1178.203 kNㆍm
≥ MEd = 0.000 kNㆍm OK
where, ac, as, ap is the distance from neutral axis depth, x to concrete, reinforcement, tendon
 Element Number 122
Position Information J

1.Design Condition
1.1 Design Parameters
- Partial factors for ultimate limit states (IRC112:2011,6.2.2 & 6.4.2.8)
Design Situations γc for concrete γs for reinforcing steel γs for prestressing steel
Basic & Seismic 1.500 1.150 1.150
Accidental 1.200 1.000 1.000

- factor αcc, αct : Coefficient for long term effects on Compression and Tensile Strength.
αcc = 0.670 (for the Compressive strength)
αct = 1.000 (for the Tensile strength)

1.2 Sectional Information

bw 3500.000 mm Iy 7.0447E+11 mm4 Asl 0.000 mm2
h 2000.000 mm Iz 9.1339E+11 mm4 Asc 0.000 mm2
dc 0.000 mm Cy 1750.000 mm Asw 0.000 mm2
dt 0.000 mm Cz 1386.262 mm Awt 0.000 mm2
A 1628750.000 mm2 Alt 0.000 mm2

1.3 Material Information

- Concrete Material Information
fck = 45.000 MPa , Ec = 34312.000 MPa

- Reinforcement Material Information

fyk = 500.000 MPa , Es = 200000.000 MPa

1.4 Tendon Profile Information

Location Area Strength (MPa) Ep
Type Tendon Name
(mm) (mm2) fpk fp0.1k (MPa)
1 PS-8 1850.000 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000
2 PS-5 1488.440 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000
3 PS-6 1668.920 1875.490 1859.300 1674.000 195000.000

2.Ultimate Moment Resistance

■ Positive Moment
1 Check Moment Resistance, MR,d
- Design Load
Load Combination Name : ULS-70R
Design Situations : Basic & Seismic
Load Combination Type : MY-MAX
MEd = 13354.065 kNㆍm

- factor λ, and factor η (IRC112:2011,A2-33 to A2-36)

λ = 0.800 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)
η = 1.000 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)
- Design strength of concrete (IRC112:2011,6.4.2.8)
fcd = αccㆍfck / γc = 20.100 MPa

- Design strength of Reinforcement (IRC112:2011,6.2.2)

fyd = fyk / γs_rebar = 434.783 MPa

- Calculate Neutral Axis

1) Assume neutral axis depth.
2) Calculate the strain of steel and tendon.
3) Calculate the stress of steel and tendon.
4) Calculate the axial force in concrete, steel, and tendon.
5) Check if the resultant force of cross-section is zero.
6) Repeat step 1 through 5 until the resultant force becomes zero.
Compression Force ( C ) Tension Force ( T )
(kN) (kN)
Neutral depth Ratio
Num. Concrete Reinforcement Reinforcement Tendon
(mm) (C/T)
Fc Fs' Fs Fp
(λㆍx )( ηㆍfcd )
fs'ㆍAs' fsㆍAs ∑Fpi
ㆍbw
1 1000.000 22336.125 0.000 0.000 8190.183 2.72718
2 500.000 19924.125 0.000 0.000 8190.183 2.43268
3 250.000 14070.000 0.000 0.000 8190.183 1.71791
4 125.000 7035.000 0.000 0.000 8190.183 0.85896
5 187.500 10552.500 0.000 0.000 8190.183 1.28843
6 156.250 8793.750 0.000 0.000 8190.183 1.07369
7 140.625 7914.375 0.000 0.000 8190.183 0.96632
8 148.438 8354.063 0.000 0.000 8190.183 1.02001
9 144.531 8134.219 0.000 0.000 8190.183 0.99317
10 146.484 8244.141 0.000 0.000 8190.183 1.00659
11 145.508 8189.180 0.000 0.000 8190.183 0.99988

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

x = 145.508 mm
Fc = ( λㆍx )ㆍ( ηㆍfcd )ㆍ bw= 8189.180 kN
Fs' = fs'ㆍAs' = 0.000 kN
Fs = fsㆍAs = 0.000 kN
Fp = ∑Fpi = 8190.183 kN
where, x is neutral axis depth

StressEff fpi Api Fpi

Num △εpi εp(0)i εpi
(MPa) (MPa) (mm2) (kN)
PS-8 ### 0.04100 2.97894 3.01993 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061
PS-5 ### 0.03230 2.06069 2.09299 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061
PS-6 ### 0.03664 2.51921 2.55586 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

MRd = Fcㆍac + Fsㆍas + ∑ ( Fpiㆍapi ) = 13193.617 kNㆍm
< MEd = 13354.065 kNㆍm NG
where, ac, as, ap is the distance from neutral axis depth, x to concrete, reinforcement, tendon
■ Negative Moment
1 Check Moment Resistance, MR,d
- Design Load
Load Combination Name : ULS-70R
Design Situations : Basic & Seismic
Load Combination Type : MY-MIN
MEd = 0.000 kNㆍm

- factor λ, and factor η (IRC112:2011,A2-33 to A2-36)

λ = 0.800 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)
η = 1.000 ( fck ≤ 60 MPa)

- Design strength of concrete (IRC112:2011,6.4.2.8)

fcd = αccㆍfck / γc = 20.100 MPa

- Design strength of Reinforcement (IRC112:2011,6.2.2)

fyd = fyk / γs_rebar = 434.783 MPa

- Calculate Neutral Axis

1) Assume neutral axis depth.
2) Calculate the strain of steel and tendon.
3) Calculate the stress of steel and tendon.
4) Calculate the axial force in concrete, steel, and tendon.
5) Check if the resultant force of cross-section is zero.
6) Repeat step 1 through 5 until the resultant force becomes zero.
Compression Force ( C ) Tension Force ( T )
(kN) (kN)
Neutral depth Ratio
Num. Concrete Reinforcement Reinforcement Tendon
(mm) (C/T)
Fc Fs' Fs Fp
(λㆍx )( ηㆍfcd )
fs'ㆍAs' fsㆍAs ∑Fpi
ㆍbw
1 1000.000 7989.750 0.000 0.000 0.000 ###
2 500.000 5108.750 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.87130
3 250.000 2613.000 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.47856
4 375.000 3919.500 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.43568
5 312.500 3266.250 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.59820
6 343.750 3592.875 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.31604
7 328.125 3429.563 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.62811
8 335.938 3511.219 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.28613
9 332.031 3470.391 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.27118
10 330.078 3449.977 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63185
11 331.055 3460.184 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63372
12 331.543 3465.287 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26931
13 331.299 3462.735 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26837
14 331.177 3461.459 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26791
15 331.116 3460.822 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26767
16 331.085 3460.503 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26755
17 331.070 3460.343 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63375
18 331.078 3460.423 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63376
19 331.081 3460.463 0.000 0.000 2730.061 1.26754
 20 331.079 3460.443 0.000 0.000 5460.122 0.63377

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

x = 331.079 mm
Fc = ( λㆍx )ㆍ( ηㆍfcd )ㆍ bw= 3460.443 kN
Fs' = fs'ㆍAs' = 0.000 kN
Fs = fsㆍAs = 0.000 kN
Fp = ∑Fpi = 5460.122 kN
where, x is neutral axis depth

StressEff fpi Api Fpi

Num △εpi εp(0)i εpi
(MPa) (MPa) (mm2) (kN)
PS-5 ### 0.00191 2.06069 2.06260 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061
PS-6 ### 0.00000 2.51921 2.51921 1455.652 1875.490 2730.061

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

MRd = Fcㆍac + Fsㆍas + ∑ ( Fpiㆍapi ) = 1180.133 kNㆍm
≥ MEd = 0.000 kNㆍm OK
where, ac, as, ap is the distance from neutral axis depth, x to concrete, reinforcement, tendon
 Ultimate Bending Resistance

Elem:Element number Check:Flexural strength check for elemen

Part:Check location (I-End, J-End) of each element M_Ed:Design moment
Positive/Negative:Positive moment, negative moment M_Rd:Moment resistance.
LCom. Name:Load combination name. M_Ed/M_Rd: The ratio of design moment
Type:Member forces corresponding to moving load case/settlement load case for which the maximum stresses a
Positive MEd
Elem. Part / Lcom Name Situation Type Check
Negative (kNㆍm)
122 I Positive ULS-70R Basic & Seismic MY-MAX OK 13310.168
122 I Negative ULS-70R Basic & Seismic MY-MIN OK 0.000
122 J Positive ULS-70R Basic & Seismic MY-MAX NG 13354.065
122 J Negative ULS-70R Basic & Seismic MY-MIN OK 0.000
ngth check for element

atio of design moment to moment resistance.

e maximum stresses are produced.
MEd MRd
MEd/MRd
(kNㆍm) (kNㆍm)
13310.168 17875.448 0.745
0.000 1178.203 0.000
13354.065 13193.617 1.012
0.000 1180.133 0.000