Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ft 1 2 t Live Loadf t
Ac r S st
1) 2) 3) M T M D M SD M L 4)
P ec MD Ml
f b i 1 c 2 b Live Loadfb
Ac r Sb sb
f ti 6 f ci'
Pe ect MT
ft 1 2 t f t 12 f c'
Ac r S
6) SD = 7) E c 4.03 10 6 psi 8)
P ec MT al 2
f b e 1 2b
Ac r Sb Pec l 2 Pee ec l 2
8 El 24El
M min M
f ti f ci min
Pi Pi e M min S t Pi Pi e M min Sb
f ti Pi , , Pi
A St St 1 e A Sb Sb 1 e
A St A Sb
M max M
f ce f te max
Pe Pe e M max St P Pe M Sb
f ce , Pe , e e max f te , Pe
A St St 1 e A Sb Sb 1 e
A St A Sb
(7th) , , , ,
+ , , ,
Col) , , Pro= -(Ac-Ap) ,
Fpr= o, Tu=0.9Fpu*Ap,
Mb=
, d= max of
wL wx 2
f pe . x
V
Vcw 0.33 f ci' 1 bw d V p , w cw , M 2 2 , f r 0.6 f ' , 0.6
c c
' L V wL
0 .33 f c x wx
2 2
V
Vci 0.05 f c' bw d M cr 0.14 f c' bw d
M