Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF SILAY CITY

QUARTER 2 - WEEKS 7 & 8

SY 2021 – 2022

MATHEMATICS 10
WRITTEN TEST NO. 4

MULTIPLE CHOICE (25 points)

Read and analyze each item carefully. Write ONLY the letter of your chosen answer on a separate
sheet of pad paper.

1. Which of the following represents the distance d between the two points ( x 1, y 1,) and ( x 2, y 2)?
a. d=√ ( x 2+ x1 ) ²+( y 2 + y 1)² b. d=√ (x 2+ x1 ) ²-( y 2 + y 1)² c. d=√ ( x 2−x 1) ² +( y 2− y 1 )²
2. What is the distance between the points (3, 5) and (1, 4)?
a. 5 b. √ 5 c. 1

3. In the standard form of a circle's equation (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2, which variables represent the
coordinates of the circle’s center?
a. (h, k) b. (x, y) c. (r,0 )

4. What proof uses figures on a coordinate plane to prove geometric properties?

a. Indirect Proof b. Direct Proof c. Coordinate Proof
5. Point B is the midpoint of AC. Which of the following is true about the distances among A, B and
C?
a. AB = AC b. AB = BC c. BC = AC
6. Which of the following represents the coordinates of the midpoint of a segment whose endpoints
are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?
x −x y − y x +x y + y x +y x +y
a. ( 1 2 , 1 2 ) b. ( 1 2 , 1 2 ) c. ( 1 1 , 2 2 )
2 2 2 2 2 2
7. The absolute value of the difference of the y - coordinates of two points is called___________.
a. Vertical distance b. Horizontal distance c. Absolute distance
8. The coordinates of the vertices of a triangle are T(–1, –3), O (7, 5) and P(7, –2). What is the length
of the segment joining the midpoint of OT and P?
a. 5 b. 3 c. 4
9. In determining the figure formed when the points M(3, 7), N(11, 10), L(11, 5) and O(3, 2) are
connected consecutively, the first step is to __________?
a. Plot the given points accurately.
b. Determine the distances between two given points.
c. Determine the midpoints between two given points.
10. The general form of the equation of the circle is given by _____________.
a. x² + y² + Dx + Ey + F = 0 b. x²+ y² = r² c. (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
11. Which of the following is the equation of a circle whose center is at the origin (0, 0) and radius with
length r units?
a. x² + y² = r2 b. x² – y² = r2 c. x + y = r2
12. Raz was tasked to find the distance between two points with coordinates at (1, –3) and (11, 7).
Below is her solution.
Raz’s solution:
(1, –3) (11, 7) d= √(10)2 +¿ ¿ line 4

x1 y1 x2 y2 line 1 d= √ 100+100 line 5

d= √(x −x ) +¿ ¿
2 1
2
line 2 d = √ 200 line 6
d= √(11−1) +¿ ¿ 2
line 3 d= √ 2(100) line 7
d = 10 √ 2 line 8

Which line in her solution is incorrect?

a. Line 3 b. Line 5 c. Line 7
13. The following equations of a circle are written in center-radius form EXCEPT
a. (x + 9)2 + (y + 1)2 = 3 b. x2 + y2 – 2x + 6y – 25 = 0 c. x2 + y2 = 16

14. The standard equation of the circle is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2 so if the center of a circle is at (−¿ 4, 0)
and its radius equals to 7, then its equation is (x + 4)2 + y2 = 49. This statement is _______.
a. True b. False c. Erroneous
15. Given the graph below, in which quadrant is the center of the circle located?

a. Quadrant 2 b. Quadrant 3 c. Quadrant 4

16. The Provincial Disaster and Risk Reduction Management Committee (PDRRMC) advised the
residents living within 10 km radius critical area to evacuate due to eminent eruption of a volcano.
On the map that is drawn on a coordinate plane, the coordinates corresponding to the location of
the volcano is at (3, 4). What is the equation of the circle enclosing the critical area?
a. (x – 3)2 + (y – 4) 2 = 100 c. (x + 3)2 + (y + 4)2 = 100
b. (x + 3) + (y – 4) = 100
2 2

17. In the given graph below, what are the coordinates of the center of the circle?

a.(– 5, 3) b. (3, –5) c. (3, 5)

18. What is the center of the circle with the equation (x – 2) 2 + (y – 5)2 = 9?
a. (2, 5) b. (2, –5) c. (–2, 5)

19. What is the length of the radius of the circle in the equation is (x – 7)2 + (y – 8)2 = 100?
a. 7 b. 10 c. 100
20. The first step in graphing the circle on a coordinate plane with its equation written in general form
x2 + y2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 is to _______.
a. Determine the center and the length of the radius
b. Locate the center on a coordinate plane
c. Rewrite the equation in a center – radius form
21. In which quadrant does the center of the circle (x – 7)2 + (y – 8)2 = 100 fall?
a. 1st Quadrant b. 2nd Quadrant c. 3rd Quadrant
22. Suppose two circles have the same center. Should the equations defining these circles be the
same?
a. Yes b. No c. Cannot be determined
23. In a given circle, point D is the center. Point F is 5 units from point D whose coordinates are
(6, 2). If the x - coordinate of F is 10 and lies in the first quadrant, what is its y - coordinate?
a. – 3 b. – 1 c. 5
For item numbers 24 – 25, refer to the situation below.
A cellphone tower located at a point with coordinates (3, 5) can send a signal up to 12-kilometer
radius. The house of Jerry is located at a point with coordinates (3, –8).
24. What is the equation of the circle that best represents the situation?
a. (x – 3)2 + (y + 5)2 = 144 b. (x + 3)2 + (y + 5)2 = 144 c. (x – 3)2 + (y – 5)2 = 144
25. Will Jerry receive a signal from the tower or not?
a. No, because his house is beyond the signal reach of the tower.
b. Yes, because his house is within the signal reach of the tower.
c. Yes, because he has a 5G SIM card.

DOÑA MONTSERRAT LOPEZ MEMORIAL HIGH SCHOOL

 S. Y. 2021-2022
QUARTER 2 – WEEKS 7 & 8

MATHEMATICS 10
WRITTEN TEST NO. 4
Table of Specification

COMPETENCIES EASY AVERAGE DIFFICULT

TOTAL
60% 30% 10% 100%
1. Apply the distance
formula and midpoint 1, 4,
2, 8 12 8
to prove some 5, 6, 7, 9
geometric properties.
2. Determine the
center and radius of a
3, 10, 11,13,14,
circle given its 18, 19, 21 9
equation and vice
versa.
3. Graph and solve
problems involving
15, 17, 20, 22
circles and other 16, 23, 24 25 8
geometric figures on
the coordinate plane

Total 15 8 2 25