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MULTIPLE CHOICES: Write the letter of the correct answer on your answer sheet.
1. Which of the following illustrates 5. A circle has the equation (x + 3)² + (y −
finding the distance between (2,0) and (- 1)² = 4. The y-coordinate of the center is
2,4)? (1 point) -1. (1 point)
a. d= √( 4−2 )2−( 0−2 )2 a. True b. False
b. d= √ (−2+ 0 )2+ ( 4+ 2 )2
6. In the equation (x - 4)² + (y − 2)² = 4, the
c. d= √ ( 4−0 )2−(−2−2 )2 center of the circle is
d. d= √ (−2−2 )2 + ( 4−0 )2 __________________. (1 point)
a. (4,2) c. (-4,-2)
2. Which of the following is the formula in b. (-4,2) d. (4,-2)
finding the coordinates of the midpoint
given two endpoints? (1 point)
a. ( 2
,
2 )
y 1+ y 2 x 1 + x 2
c. 7. Which of the following equations
represents a circle with a radius of 5 and
( 2
,
2 )
x 1+ y1 x 2+ y 2 a center at (0,0)?
(1 point)
b. ( 2
,
2 )
x 1+ x 2 y 1+ y 2
d.
a. x² + y² = 25
- 5)² = 0
c. (x - 5)² + (y
b. y² = 5x² d. x² + y² = 5
(x 1−x 2 y 1− y 2
2
,
2 ) 8. What is the distance between (2,0) and
(-2,4)?
3. How many times should you use the
(2 points)
distance formula to determine if the
a. 2 √ 4 c. 10 √ 2
triangle is equilateral, isosceles, or
scalene? (1 point)
b. 2 √ 10 d. 4 √ 2
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3
d. 4
9. Find the distance from point (1,2) to
point (5,4). (2 points)
4. A circle has the equation x² + y² =
a. 4 b. 2 √ 5 c. 3 √ 5
64. What is the radius of this circle? (1
d. 20
point)
a. 4 c. 32
10. What is the equation of a circle with
b. 8 d. 256
center (3,2) and a radius of 6? (1 point)
a. (x - 3)² + (y - 2)² = 6
b. (x + 3)² + (y + 2)² = 6
c. (x - 3)² + (y - 2)² = 36
d. (x + 3)² + (y + 2)² = 36
b. 36 d. 100
14. Find the equation of the circle with For numbers 18-20, refer to the given
center at (−4,3) and (2,−5) is on the problem below:
circle. Problem: The endpoints of a
(2 points) diameter of a circle are (3,1) and (5,3).
a. (x + 4)² + (y - 3)² = 10
b. (x + 4)² + (y - 3)² = 100 18. Find the center of the circle. (2 points)
c. (x - 4)² + (y + 3)² = 100 a. (4,-2) c. (4,2)
d. (x - 4)² + (y + 3)² = 10 b. (-4,2) d. (-4,-2)
For numbers 15-17, refer to the given 19. Find the radius of the circle. (2 points)
figure below: a. √ 2 c. 58
b. 2 d. √ 58
b. (x +4 )2+( y +2)2 = √ 2
c. ( x−4)2+( y −2)2 = √ 2
d. (x−4)2+( y −2)2 = 2