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Think of food on a spectrum. If you’re on a strict keto diet, focus on “eat more” foods. If you’re
more flexible, the other categories can help you add variety.
EAT MORE
PROTEIN CARBS FATS
Shellfish Chicken
Avocado and Cheese, Egg yolks
avocado oil aged > 6 months
Duck Turkey
Lamb Pork
Other meats
(e.g. goat, camel, kangaroo, crocodile) Nut butters Fresh Walnuts
from other nuts unprocessed
in this category coconut
EAT SOME
PROTEIN CARBS* FATS
Edamame Tofu Tempeh Plain non-Greek Plain kefir Milk (full-fat) Virgin and Expeller pressed Sesame oil
yogurt light olive oil canola oil
Starchy vegetables
EAT LESS
PROTEIN CARBS* FATS
Processed Protein
deli meats bars
Butter Margarine Processed
cheese
Beans Fresh and Flavored dairy
and lentils frozen fruit (yogurt,
(other than berries) kefir, milk)
Pepperoni High-mercury
sticks fish Corn oil Cottonseed oil Sunflower oil
ALCOHOL OR
OR 2
Alcohol is a distinct macronutrient with unique risks and benefits.
But if you’re being mindful of energy balance and carbohydrate OR
VEGETABLES
Non-starchy veggies are always an “eat more” food in the keto diet.
For a variety of nutrients, try to “eat the rainbow!”
Red
Radicchio cabbage
Yellow
Rhubarb Carrots peppers
Tomatoes Orange
peppers
Red onions
Red
Red leaf peppers Summer
lettuce squash
Yellow
carrots
Radish
Purple
asparagus
Purple
cauliflower
EAT THE Shallots
White carrot
Eggplant
RAINBOW
Purple
peppers Mushrooms
Cauliflower
Purple
carrots
Garlic
Purple
cabbage
Celery Romaine Onions
lettuce
Chinese Iceberg
Brussels Collards
cabbage lettuce
sprouts Snap peas
Arugula Asparagus Green peppers Spinach
Eating a variety of colorful fruit and starchy vegetables (like potatoes) also helps
you “eat the rainbow,” though these foods live in the carbohydrate category.
Not a veggie lover? Add herbs, spices, and aromatics, which enhance flavor and provide additional health benefits.
To learn how, check out https://www.precisionnutrition.com/create-the-perfect-meal-infographic
and https://www.precisionnutrition.com/dont-like-vegetables-infographic
The proportions of your food intake that come from the “eat more,” “eat some,” and
“eat less” categories will depend on how you eat now,
and how strictly you want—or need—to follow keto.
• you want to generally • you want to significantly • you want to significantly • you love eating this way.
improve your health. improve your health. improve your health, or (This routine won’t make
• you’re new to exercise or • you exercise moderately, maintain a high degree of you much healthier.)
exercise moderately. or are training for an event health. • you’re preparing for a
• you want to look, feel, and like a half-marathon or • you are training for a major bodybuilding, physique, or
perform better. obstacle course. athletic event like a elite athletic competition.
• you want to look, feel, and marathon or ultramarathon. • you are paid for your
perform a little better than • you want above-average body’s looks or
average. body composition, athletic performance.
performance, and/or • you want to stay in ketosis.
recovery.
Green foods I like Green foods I like Green foods I like Red, orange and
or want to try: or want to try: or want to try: yellow veggies:
1 1 1
2 2 2
N/A
3 3 3
4 4 4
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2