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Lesson Plan
Lesson Plan
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, 75% of the students will be able to:
Topic: Elements of Short Story through the text ‘The Happiest Boy in the World’ by NVM
Gonzales
Reference: English Textbook for Grade 7 pp. 339-342
Materials: textbooks
Value Focus: (a) Emphasize the importance of education, hardwork and
perseverance
(b) Relate the main character’s action in real life situations
III. PROCEDURE
A. Pre- Activity
1. Prayer
Let us all stand and pray. In the name of the Father, the Son, the Holy
Spirit. Amen.
2. Greetings
3. Review
What was your lesson yesterday? The students will answer the question raised by
What have you learned about it? the teacher and will give examples about what
Can you give examples? they have learned.
B. Lesson Proper
1. Presentation of the Lesson
Students will be excited in learning
We always have a day to learn something new, so something new.
today we will know about the different elements
of short story. Anyone who knows about it? Students who know about it will raise their
hands.
a. Setting
The time and place where the story happened.
It helps to establish the mood of the story.
Students will scan their textbooks.
b. Theme
Central message, “moral of the story,” and
underlying meaning of a fictional piece; may
be the author’s thoughts on the topic or view of
human nature.
c. Character
The person in a fictional story. People in a
work of fiction can be a:
Types of Conflict
1. Man Vs Man
The character in the story is in conflict with
other characters.
2. Man Vs Himself
The character in the story has problems in his/
her own.
3. Man Vs Society
The character and the surrounding or place
he/she lives in is in conflict with one another.
Students can ask questions for clarity and
e. Plot understanding throughout the discussion.
The sequence of events in the story. It contains
the most important event in the story.
Parts of Plot
1. Exposition
The beginning of the story. It introduces the
setting and the characters in the story.
2. Rising Action
It presents the conflict.
3. Climax
The most exciting part of the story. It is where
the character tries to solve the problem in the
story.
4. Falling Action
It shows the result of the character’s action in
trying to solve his/her problems. Students can give examples and share stories
they’ve watch or read for a meaningful and
5. Resolution collaborative learning.
The end of the story where the problem is said
to be resolved already.
2. Analysis
The teacher will ask the following questions:
V. ASSIGNMENT
On a short bond paper, write a letter address to Julio as if you are Jose and tell him how is
your life with Ka Ponso.
Additional Announcements:
1. Tell the students that they will be having a Long Test on Friday.
Coverage of the Long Text
a. Narrative Text ‘Where’s the Patis?’
b. Elements of the Narrative Text
c. Writing your Narrative Text
d. Logical Connectors
e. A Short Story ‘The Happiest Boy in the World’
f. Elements of Short Story (Setting, Conflict and Plot)
2. Performance Task
Ask the students to make a Book Review from one of the newly donated books in the school library.
The said task will be composed of 3 students. The book review must include the elements of the story and
their reactions in reading the story: what they like about it and dislikes, what they have learned from the
character’s life situations and what they have learned as a student.