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I-CRITICAL ANALYSIS: Read and analyze the readings entitled “ The Act of Proclamation of
Philippine Independence”. Use the IOP CAM Model in conducting critical analysis from the
readings. Please be guided by the rubric.
Area Description
Information What information is stated in the source about the historical topic your
studying? What the document is saying?
It's all about General Aguinaldo's proclamation of independence in
Kawit, Cavite. The proclamation was read by Ambrosio Rianzares
Bautista on June 12, 1898.
Origin What was the name of the person or people who created the source?
Describe the background of the author?
Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, a lawyer and confidant of General
Emilio Aguinaldo, was born on December 7, 1830, in Bian, Laguna,
and raised in the town of San Juan. It was in 1865 that he received
his bachelor's degree in law from the University of Santo Tomas
(UST) in Manila. In the following years, he worked as a lawyer in
Manila, where he provided free legal aid to those in need of
assistance.
On December 7, 1830,
Ambrosio Rianzares
Bautista, lawyer and
General Emilio
Aguinaldo’s confidante,
was born in Biñan,
Laguna to Gregorio
Enriquez Bautista and
Silvestra
Altamira.
On December 7, 1830,
Ambrosio Rianzares
Bautista, lawyer and
General Emilio
Aguinaldo’s confidante,
was born in Biñan,
Laguna to Gregorio
Enriquez Bautista and
Silvestra
Altamira.
On December 7, 1830,
Ambrosio Rianzares
Bautista, lawyer and
General Emilio
Aguinaldo’s confidante,
was born in Biñan,
Laguna to Gregorio
Enriquez Bautista and
Silvestra
Altamira.
Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, a lawyer and confidant of General
Emilio Aguinaldo, was born on December 7, 1830, in Bian, Laguna,
and raised in the town of San Juan. It was in 1865 that he received
his bachelor's degree in law from the University of Santo Tomas
(UST) in Manila. In the following years, he worked as a lawyer in
Manila, where he provided free legal aid to those in need of
On December 7,
assistance.
1830, Ambrosio
Rianzares Bautista,
lawyer and General
Emilio
Aguinaldo’s confidante,
was born in Biñan,
Laguna to Gregorio
Enriquez Bautista and
Silvestra
Altamir
cOn December 7, 1830,
Ambrosio Rianzares
Bautista, lawyer and
General Emilio
Aguinaldo’s confidante,
was born in Biñan,
Laguna to Gregorio
Enriquez Bautista and
Silvestra
Altamira. On December 7, 1830, Ambrosio
Rianzares Bautista, lawyer and General Emilio Aguinaldo’s
confidante, was born in Biñan, Laguna to Gregorio Enriquez Bautista
and Silvestra
Perspective From what perspective was the source created?
According to the author, the objective of the campaign was to excite
the troops, win over foreign allies, and announce the birth of a new
country to the rest of the world. One of the primary purposes of an
introduction to the Declaration of Independence is to clarify the
colonists' rights to revolution.
Context When was the source created and what was happening at that time?
Describe the condition or the circumstances of the situation?
The Filipino people declare their independence from the Spanish
Empire in this declaration. The Spanish colonial administration began
abusing its authority in 1531, as documented here. The Declaration
was not recognized by the United States or Spain as a result of the
Treaty of Paris, which ceded the Philippines to the United States. The
Philippines earned independence from the United States and Japan
on July 4, 1946, after more than 50 years as a colony.
Motive What purpose was the source was made? Explain the intended
function and relevance of the source.
To show that we are now free. To let everyone around the globe that
our country is now independent or free from colonizers
Write your analysis paragraph ( an analysis can be just two-three sentences)
Criteria:
Content/Relevance of Ideas - 10 points
Technicality (Format, Grammar) – 10 points
Promptness of Submission- 5 points
TOTAL: 25 points