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During birthdays, spaghetti has been the most requested What sub-atomic particles are continuously moving
food at home. You are told to remove the pasta from the around the nucleus?
pan with hot water. As a STEM student, what separation
technique will you apply?
A. Heating further to let the water evaporate.
B. Use a strainer to easily separate the pasta This isotope is used for metabolism and bone formation
from the hot water. studies.
C. Pick the pasta one by one so you could A. P-32 C. Na-24
separate it from the hot water. B. Sr-85 D. Tl-201
D. Let the mixture of pasta and water to cool off
then get a spoon to remove the water. What isotope is used to locate brain tumors and
damaged heart cells?
What separation technique is useful in determining the A. I-131 C. Se-75
antibodies that could fight diseases and viruses? B. C-11 D. Tc-99
A. Chromatography
B. Filtration Radium-226 can undergo radioactive decay to form
C. Fractional Distillation Radon-222. Which of the following is the most likely type
D. Magnetic Separation Technique of particle that is emitted?
Which of the following takes place when a monovalent Which of the following is a binary ionic compound?
cation is formed from an atom? A. Nickel (II) hydroxide
A. One electron is gained. B. Ammonium chloride
B. Two electrons are gained. C. Lithium hydride
C. One electron is lost. D. Potassium cyanide
D. Two electrons are shared.
Which is a ternary ionic compound?
Which of the following anions is polyatomic? A. Cesium fluoride C. Sodium hydroxide
A. Iodide C. Nitrite B. Tin (II) fluoride D. Potassium iodide
B. Sulfide D. Bromide
All binary ionic compound’s names end in -_____.
Which of the following is the correct formula of copper A. –ic C. –ite
(II) nitrate? B. –ate D. –ide
A. CuNO3 C. Cu2NO3
B. Cu2(NO3)2 D. Cu(NO3)2 Which of the correct name of the polyatomic ion ClO4- ?
A. Perchlorate C. Hypochlorite
Which of the following is a binary ionic compound? B. Chlorate D. Chlorite
A. Sodium oxide
B. Sodium hydroxide Which of the following ions has more than one ionic
C. Sodium nitrate charge?
D. Sodium carbonate A. Gallium C. Calcium
B. Gold D. Nitrogen
Which of the following is a ternary ionic compound?
A. Al2O3 C. CaO Which is a polyatomic ion?
B. CaBr2 D. NH4Cl A. Oxide C. Hydroxide
B. Phosphide D. Iodide
What representation shows a set of symbols showing the
elements present in a compound and their relative Which of the following is the correct ion pairs for the
proportions? compound calcium phosphate?
A. Chemical formula C. Molecular formula A. Ca2+, PO43- C. Ca3+, PO42-
2+ 3-
B. Structural formula D. Empirical formula B. Ca , P D. Ca+, PO4-
Which of the following is the correct ion pairs for the What is the correct name of FeSO4?
compound ZnS? A. Iron sulfate C. Iron (II) sulfate
A. Zn2+ and S3- C. Zn+ and S2- B. Iron (III) sulfate D. Iron sulfide
2+ 2-
B. Zn and S D. Zn+ and S-
The gemstone sapphire is mostly a compound of Al2O3.
Which of the following elements will form an anion? Which is the correct name of this compound?
A. Potassium C. Nitrogen A. Aluminum (III) oxide C. Aluminum oxalate
B. Rubidium D. Gold B. Aluminum dioxide D. Aluminum oxide
Helium is an unreactive noble gas that is used to inflate The percentage of C in sugar (C6H22O11) is
balloons. A sample party balloon contains 3.33 x 1022 A. 3.5 % C. 8.3 %
atoms of helium (He) gas. What is the mass in grams of B. 26.67 % D. 57.9 %
helium?
A. 0.05532 g of He C. 0.221 g of He What is the mass percentage of iron in the compound
B. 3.33 g of He D. 4.00 g of He Fe2O3?
A. 69.9% Fe C. 68% Fe
It refers to the SI unit for measurement of number of B. 75% Fe D. 70% Fe
particles in a substance.
A. Ampere C. Kilogram All of the following are uses of percentage composition
B. Candela D. Mole except for?
A. Evaluating the relative abundance of a given
How many moles of alanine, C3H7NO2, are there in 159 g element in different compounds of known formulas.
of alanine? B. Determining the percentage composition of
A. 1.42 x 104 mol C. 0.992 mol the components for various food products.
C. Collecting and presentation of evidences that Which of the following is the empirical formula of
may be used in a court of law. glucose (C6H12O6)?
D. Developing new compounds for variety of A. C2H2O C. C2HO2
uses. B. CH2O D. C2HO
What is percent composition of a compound? This formula shows the relative numbers of atoms of
A. It is the percentage by mass of each element each element for a particular compound.
in the substance. A. Molecular Formula C. Empirical Formula
B. It is merely the sum of atomic masses of each B. Nuclear Formula D. Structural Formula
element multiplied by 100.
C. It is the number of atoms present in a Which of the following could be an example of an
substance multiplied by 100. empirical formula?
D. It is the percentage of the total mass of the A. C2H4O6 C. BaO2
substance. B. H2O2 D. C6H12O6
Considering the following substances as the common A particular compound is found out having 25.9%
nitrogen-containing fertilizers: ammonia (NH3), nitrogen and 74.1% oxygen after undergoing an analysis.
ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), and urea (CH4N2O). Which Which of the following is its empirical formula?
among these substances has the highest source of A. N2O5 C. N2O4
nitrogen? B. NO D. N4O6
A. Urea
B. Ammonia All of the following formulas are empirical formula
C. Ammonium nitrate except
D. All of them have the same amount of nitrogen A. N2O4 C. C3H8
B. Na2SO4 D. AlCl3
Calcium phosphate Ca3(PO4)2 is a major component of
the bone. How many percent by mass of calcium is Which of the following is the empirical formula of this
present in calcium phosphate? compound (C6H14)?
A. 41.29% Ca C. 37.65 % Ca A. CH2 C. CH
B. 38.76% Ca D. 20% Ca B. CH3 D. C3H7
What is the percent composition of each element in A 100g sample of a compound is composed of 16.3 g of
sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)? carbon, 32.1 g of chlorine, and 51.6 of fluorine. The
A. 43.40% Na, 11.32 % C and 45.28 % O empirical formula of the compound is
B. 45.28% Na, 11.32% C and 43.40% O A. CCIF C. C2Cl2F6
C. 43.40 % Na, 45.28% O and 11.32 % O B. CClF3 D. C3Cl2F6
D. 11.32% Na, 43.40% C and 45.28 % O
This formula shows the simplest whole-number ratio of
All of the following are usefulness of percent the atoms in a compound is
composition except: A. Ideal Formula C. Empirical Formula
A. Percent composition determine the relative B. Molecular Formula D. Structural Formula
abundance of a given element in different compounds.
B. Percent composition determine the toxicity of What is the empirical formula for a compound that is
elements. 36.1% Ca and 63.9% Cl?
C. Percent composition is useful for chemist in A. CaCl C. CaCl2
discovering new substances. B. Ca2Cl D. Ca2Cl3
D. Percent composition identify the unknown
component in a compound. In a chemical formula, the subscripts in every element
present in a compound indicate
A. The formula mass of the compound Dichloroethane, a compound that is often used for dry
B. The number of atoms or ions of each type cleaning, contains carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. It has
C. Charges of the elements or ions a molar mass of 99 g/mol. Analysis of a sample shows
D. Number of protons in each element that it contains 24.3% carbon and 4.1% hydrogen. What
is its molecular formula?
A chemical formula that shows the actual number and A. C2H4Cl2 C. CH2Cl2
kinds of atoms present in one molecule of a compound B. C2H2Cl2 D. CHCl2
is called _____.
A. Molecular formula C. Chemical formula What is the molecular formula of the compound having
B. Empirical formula D. Ionic formula the empirical formula CH4N and molecular mass of 78
amu?
Epinephrine (adrenaline) is a hormone secreted into the A. CHN C. C3H6N
bloodstream in times of stress. It contains 59.0% C, B. C3H3N D. C3H12N3
7.15% H, 26.20% O, and 7.65% N and has a molar mass
of 183 g/mol. What is its molecular formula? If a compound has a molecular mass of 32 amu and
A. C7H9N2O C. C9H13NO3 having an empirical formula of NH2, what is molecular
B. C5H11N3O2 D. C8H12NO2 formula of the compound?
A. NH4 C. N2H4
What is the molecular formula for a compound with the B. N2H6 D. N2H2
empirical formula K2SO4 and a molecular mass of 696g.
A. K2SO4 C. K8S4O8 Which of the following processes is an example of
B. K8SO16 D. K8S4O16 physical change?
A. Carving of wood
What is the molecular formula for a compound with the B. Digestion of food
empirical formula: CaCl2 and a molecular mass of 330g. C. Gas generated from manure
A. Ca2C14 C. Ca3Cl9 D. Fermentation of coconut water into vinegar
B. Ca3Cl6 D. Ca3Cl9
Which of the following is a chemical change?
What is the molecular formula if the empirical formula is A. Tin is rolled into thin sheets.
CH2O and the molecular molar mass is 180.18? B. Rock is crushed into small pieces.
A. CH2O C. C4H8O4 C. Colored curtains fade when bleached under
B. C2H4O2 D. C6H12O6 the sun.
D. Gasoline evaporates when left in an open
Which statement does not describe molecular formula? container.
A. It describes the exact number and type of
atoms in a single molecule of a compound. When you light a candle, it melts and then the wax
B. It indicates the simplest whole number ratio vaporizes and finally burns. Which is the correct order of
of all the atoms in a molecule. changes?
C. It describes the exact number and type of A. Chemical, chemical, physical
atoms in a single molecule of a compound. B. Physical, physical, chemical
D. It expresses information about the C. Physical, chemical physical
proportions of atoms that constitute a compound. D. Chemical, physical, chemical
Compound of carbon and hydrogen contains 92.3% C and The reaction of sodium metal with water is best classified
has a molar mass of 78.1 %g/mol. What is its molecular as:
formula? A. Combination reaction
A. CH C. C6H6 B. Combustion reaction
B. C3H3 D. C2H2 C. Decomposition reaction
D. Single replacement reaction
The chemical reaction between magnesium metal and
What type of reaction involves the formation of salt and bromine non-metal forms an ionic compound,
water? magnesium bromide. What is the correct chemical
A. Combination reaction equation for this reaction?
B. Decomposition
C. Neutralization
D. Single replacement
Which of the following is not correctly balanced?
Which of the following processes does not indicate a
chemical change?
A. Shredding of paper
B. Formation of gas bubbles
C. Change in chemical reactivity
What are the correct coefficient for the equation:
D. Formation of insoluble precipitate
In a chemical reaction: Iron filings burned with yellow Which of the following is correctly balanced?
sulfur form iron (II) sulfide, which is/ are the reactants in
this reaction?
A. Iron (II) sulphide
B. Iron and sulfur
C. Sulfur and iron (II) sulfide
Which of the following equation best represents the
D. Sulfur and iron (II) sulfide
decomposition reaction of solid magnesium oxide
forming solid magnesium and oxygen gas?
A. 1.42 moles C. 4.2 moles
B. 2.4 moles D. 8.4 moles
Consider the hypothetical chemical reaction represented Which of the following set of coefficients will make the
by the equation. Which of the following is a correct following chemical equation balanced:
interpretation of this equation?
A. 1, 1, 1, 1 C. 1, 3, 2, 2
B. 2, 3, 1, 1 D. 2,1,1,2
What should be used to convert the mass of the In order to determine the limiting reactant in a chemical
reactants into mole of reactants? reaction involving two reactants, one must _____.
A. Symbol of the elements A. Calculate the bond energies
B. Mole of the products B. Calculate the mass of a single product formed
C. Molar mass of the products from each reactant
D. Molar mass of the reactants C. Determine the molar masses of the products
D. Determine the respective masses of 1000 mol
Which conversion factor do you use to calculate the of each reactant
grams of CO2 produced by the reaction of 170.2 g of
C6H12O6 with O2? Which of the following is an indicator that a chemical
A. 1 mol CO2 / 18 g CO2 reaction has stopped?
B. 1 mol C6H12O6 / 2 mol CO2 A. Loss of mass
C. 1 mol C6H12O6 / 180.156 g C6H12O6 B. Formation of precipitate
D. 162.2 g C6H12O6 / 2 mol CO2 C. Unchanged number of moles
D. Loss of energy
Which of the following must be done first before solving
stoichiometric problems? Study the experimental setup below as shown by the
A. Check if the equation is balanced. picture. Two different colors represent two kinds of
B. Check if the mole ratios are correct. reagent. If the reaction is successfully completed, which
C. Check if the molar mass is correctly calculated of these is the limiting reagent? A
D. Check if the rules in significant figure is
applied.
This determines how efficient a particular reaction is in Which of the following statements is not a reason why
terms of the production of a compound. the actual yield is less than theoretical yield?
A. Theoretical yield C. Percentage yield A. Impure reactants used
B. Actual yield D. Stoichiometric field B. Competing side reactions
C. Loss of product during purification B. Water D. Salt
D. Conservation of mass
Which of the following types of compounds has the
What substance is always called by its common name? highest melting point?
A. Table salt C. Water A. Molecular compounds
B. Sugar D. Milk of magnesia B. Ionic compounds
C. Covalent compounds
Sucrose has a chemical formula of _____. D. Nonmetallic compounds
A. C12H22O11 C. NaCl
B. C6H12O6 D. MgSO4 Which of the following terms describes a change that
produces matter with a different composition than that
It involves the separating a liquid from a solid by gently of the original matter?
pouring off a liquid. A. Physical property C. Physical change
A. Evaporation C. Decantation B. Chemical property D. Chemical change
B. Distillation D. Separating funnel
A property that depends on the type of matter in a
This separates heterogeneous mixtures by spinning them sample is called
at very high speeds, which forces components to A. Extensive property C. Intensive property
separate into layers. B. Physical property D. Chemical property
A. Magnetism C. Separating funnel
B. Distillation D. Centrifugation Which of the following terms describes a quality or
condition of a substance that can be observed or
Evaporation is used to measured without changing the substance’s
A. Separate dyes in a marker composition?
B. Separate liquids of different boiling points A. Extensive property C. Physical change
C. Obtain solute from the solution B. Physical property D. Volume
D. Separate solids of different particle size
Which of the following represent characteristic
A magnet could be used to separate properties of a liquid?
A. Sand and salt C. Colors in a food dye A. Definite shape and definite volume
B. Sand and iron filings D. Water and sand B. Definite shape and indefinite volume
C. Indefinite shape and volume
In a coffee machine, the ground coffee is separated from D. Indefinite shape and definite volume
the coffee solution by using
A. Filter paper C. Sand paper Which of the following properties is involved in the
B. Toilet paper D. Tissue paper separation of dyes in a plant?
A. Distillation C. Chromatography
The process of evaporating a liquid and then condensing B. Evaporation D. None of the above
the vapor by cooling is known as
A. Distillation C. Decanting Which of the following processes suggests that kinetic
B. Chromatography D. Filtration energy has increased?
A. Evaporation C. Freezing
Two or more substances mingled together, but not B. Condensation D. Melting
chemically combined are collectively known as
A. Mixture C. Distillate Pressure is typically measured in chemistry in units of
B. Residue D. Solution _____.
A. Grams C. Pascals
Which one of the following substances is a mixture? B. Meters D. Liters
A. Copper C. Seawater
Which of the following forms of energy does A. Filter paper
temperature measure? B. Fractionating column
A. Average thermal energy C. Separatory funnel
B. Average potential energy D. Distillation apparatus
C. Total electrical energy
D. Average kinetic energy The components of a liquid mixture can be separated
through distillation if they differ in what property?
What is one property involved in separating saltwater A. Melting point C. Density
from sand? B. Boiling point D. Color
A. Size
B. Boiling point Which of the following cannot be classified as a pure
C. Conductivity substance?
D. First ionization energy A. Gold C. Sucrose (table sugar)
B. Table salt D. Air
A substance’s temperature is best defined as a
measurement of the Which of the following is a true statement about a
A. Total kinetic energy of its atoms compound?
B. Entropy of the substance A. They have properties similar to those of their
C. Average kinetic energy of its atoms constituent elements.
D. Molar heat capacity of the substance B. They have variable compositions.
C. They can be physically separated into their
Altering some properties of a material, but not changing constituent elements.
the composition of the material, is which of the D. They are pure substances.
following?
A. Chemical change C. Physical change Which of the following is a valid difference between a
B. Matter D. Distillation compound and a mixture?
A. A mixture must be uniform in composition.
Which of the following describes the following B. A mixture can only be separated into its
statement: Mass is conserved in any chemical or physical components by chemical means.
change? C. A compound is made up of more than one
A. Chemical property phase.
B. Physical property D. A compound can only be separated into its
C. Law of The Conservation of Mass components by chemical means.
D. Law of The Conservation of Matter and Energy
Which of the following is not an example of matter?
Which of the following statements correctly A. Smoke C. Water vapor
characterizes a substance’s boiling point? B. Air D. Heat
A. It is an intensive and physical property
B. It is an extensive and physical property Which of the following is a chemical property?
C. It is an intensive and chemical property A. Density C. Malleability
D. It is an extensive and chemical property B. Flammability D. Ductility
Which of this type of mixture would have visible particles Which of the following most accurately refers to a
that could settle at the bottom of the container? physical property? A property that _____.
A. Suspension C. Colloid A. Is measured without a change of state or
B. Solution D. Homogeneous phase of the substance
B. Requires a change in composition in the
What instrument may be used to easily separate oil and substance being measured
water?
C. Will alter the nature and identity of the C. Water and vinegar
substance during observation D. Seawater and distilled water
D. May or may not cause a physical change on a
substance observed Rowan wants to know if his mangoes are ready to
harvest. Which properties will he use to distinguish ripe
Which of the following is a chemical property? from unripe mangoes while they are still on the tree?
A. Butter melts as it touches the hot pan. A. Color C. Size
B. Coconut nectar turns sour after souring in the B. Texture D. Shape
shade for several days.
C. A puddle of water left after a rainy night dries Darren’s fishhook made of iron fell on the sand on his
up under the sun’s heat. way to fish. What is the best way to find the hook in the
D. Sand is produced by the weathering of large sand?
rocks exposed to natural elements. A. Using a magnifying glass
B. Using a magnet
Which of the following is an intensive property? C. Using his naked eye
A. Density C. Volume D. Using a sieve
B. Mass D. Length
Identify what property of matches does one associate
Which of the following is a definition of an extensive with the following precaution:
property? It is a property that _____.
A. Varies with the amount of substance A. Corrosive nature
B. Depends on the nature of the substance B. Ability to clean surfaces
C. Depends on the identity of the substance C. Flammability
D. Does not change with the amount of D. Prone to explode
substance
Which of the following trashes should be handled
Which of the phrases refer to a chemical property? separately as hazardous?
A. Empty bottles C. Aluminum foil
B. Spent dry cells D. Plastic containers
A company collects cans to recycle. Some cans are made Mary wants to get the iron filings out of some fine sand,
of aluminum, and others are made of steel. What what could be used to separate these two solids?
property could be used to separate and classify the A. Magnet C. Evaporation
different types of cans? B. Sieve D. Decantation
A. Size C. Solubility
B. Shape D. Magnetism Condensing means transforming from gas to _____
A. Solid C. Gas
Which of the following objects has the greatest mass? B. Liquid D. Plasma
A. Marble C. Bowling ball
B. Basketball D. Table tennis ball If I pour the water off after I boil the banana, this method
is an example of _____
Which of the following types of matter is magnetic? A. Filtration
A. Iron C. Glass B. Decantation
B. Wood D. Paper C. Distillation
D. Mechanical separation
CJ wanted to compare the strength of three different
magnets. Which procedure would allow CJ to classify the In preparing coffee using the Barako coffee beans, you
magnets according to their magnetic strength? may pour the boiled coffee mixture into a piece of cloth.
A. Measure the density of each of the magnets Which method is being illustrated?
B. Observe how many paper clips each magnet A. Filtration
will attract B. Decantation
C. Investigate whether each of the magnets sinks C. Distillation
or floats in water D. Mechanical separation
D. Test to see how well thermal energy moves
through each magnet Which of the following mixtures could not be used in
separating the components of mixtures through
Which of the following household materials is corrosive decantation?
to human skin? A. Quail egg in hot water
A. Acetone C. Antacids B. Sugar in hot water
B. Vinegar D. Muriatic acid C. Sand in glass of water
D. Utensils in warm water
Which of the following poses environmental hazards and
thus should be thrown in special disposal bins? Which of these methods could be used to separate an
A. Scratch papers C. Spent batteries insoluble solid from a soluble solid?
B. Used clothing D. Fruit peelings A. Mixing the mixture with water and then
filtering it. Then evaporate the water from the resulting
A heterogeneous mixture can be separated by all of the liquid.
following methods except B. Mixing the mixture with sand and then
A. Filtration filtering it. Then evaporate the sand from the resulting
B. Decantation solid
C. Distillation C. Mixing the mixture with hydrogen gas and
D. Mechanical separation then filtering it. Then evaporate the solids out.
D. None of the above.
To get salt out of a solution, we could use _____
A. Filtration
Which method uses the boiling point differences by
gradually heated a mixture? The substance that vaporize
the easiest will separate first.
An element was found to have the following numbers of
A. Filtration
subatomic particles inside the nucleus: 8 protons and 8
B. Decantation
neutrons. What is the electron configuration of this
C. Distillation
element in its neutral state?
D. Mechanical separation
A. 4 C. 20
B. 18 D. 24
Krypton is one of the noble gases that are found in group
Which of the following represents the orbital diagram of 18 of the periodic table. Which of the following
4d5 configuration? represents the electron configuration using core method
of this element?
Which of the following correctly represents the orbital Iodine has an electron configuration of
diagram of Na? (atomic number = 11)
How many valence electrons are there in this atom?
A. 2 C. 7
B. 5 D. 10
How many valence electrons are there in an atom with Which quantum number/s do 2s and 2p orbitals have in
the following electron configuration: common?
A. l C. n and l
B. n D. l and ml
A. 2 C. 5
B. 3 D. 10
3. Which of the following configuration is correctly
Titanium has the following electron configuration:
described by the following set of quantum numbers:
“4, 3, 2, +1/2”
How would you classify this element based on its A. 4s2 C. 4d3
magnetic property? B. 4p6 D. 4f6
A. Diamagnetic C. Ferromagnetic
B. Paramagnetic D. Ferrimagnetic 4. What are the quantum numbers for the last electron
of carbon?
Which of the following electron configuration is likely to A. 2, 0, 0, -1/2 C. 2, 1, 0, -1/2
exhibits diamagnetism? B. 2, 0, 0, +1/2 D. 2, 1, 0, +1/2
Which among the choices is not the correct value for the
ideal gas constant?
What is the value of pressure at STP?
A. 8.21 L•atm/mol•K
A. 0 atm C. 10 atm
B. 8.314 kPa·L/mol·K
B. 1 atm D. 100 atm
C. 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K
D. 62.36 L·torr/mol·K
5. Determine the volume occupied by a 5.0 moles of gas
in a tire at 25.0°C and 1.05 atm?
What variables should be considered in solving gas
A. 116 L C. 116.4 L
problems using ideal gas equation?
B. 120 L D. 116.56 L
A. The STP values.
B. The constant mass of of the gas
Which of the given choices will complete the statement
C. The amount of gas and volume it occupied.
on Dalton`s law of partial pressures? “The total pressure
D. The four physical properties (n,P,T,V) of a gas
of mixture of ideal gases is equal to _____.”
A. Product of the individual pressure of gases
Ventilator is used for patients who have a difficulty in
B. Sum of the individual pressure of reacting
breathing caused by coronavirus. A precaution on a
gases
C. Sum of the individual pressure of non-reacting C. It computes the total pressure at constant
gases volume and number of moles of gases.
D. Difference of the highest and the lowest D. Measures the total pressure of mixture of
individual gases gases at constant temperature and volume.
What variables are held constant in solving gas problems Which among the following choices must be added to get
using Dalton`s law? the total pressures?
A. Temperature and Pressure values A. Mole fraction C. Partial pressure
B. Mass of the gas B. Constant values D. Number of molecules
C. Amount of gas and volume it occupied
D. Temperature and volume of the non-reacting The identity of the gases present in a mixture is not
gases significant in Dalton's Law. Why?
A. Because the identity of gases does affect the
Water displacement is an application of Dalton`s law of pressures of the other gases.
partial pressure, that is used in collecting gas samples. B. Because the identity of gases doesn`t affect
Which among the formula below is used to solve the the pressures of the other gases.
partial pressure of the collected sample of gas? C. Because Dalton’s law of partial pressure is
independent solely on the number of particles.
D. Because Dalton`s law of partial pressure is
What does XA from the formula PA = XA x PT signifies for? dependent solely on the identity of the gases in a mixture
A. Mole Fraction
B. Total Pressure 5. Solve for the partial pressure of collected N2 over
C. Individual pressure water at 32.5 °C, with a total pressure of 765 mmHg and
D. Sum of the individual pressures with water vapor`s pressure of 29.7 mmHg?
A. 7.533 mmHg C. 735.3 mmHg
What is the total pressure of the mixture of gases B. 73.53 mmHg D. 735.0 mmHg
containing N2, O2 and CO2 with individual pressure of
6.45 atm, 5.01 atm, and 4.1 atm, respectively? 1. What volume of O2 at 22.0 °C and 278 mmHg would be
A. 41.7 torr C. 15.6 atm synthesized by the decomposition of 8.15 g of KClO3?
B. 15.56 atm D. 16.0 atm
A.1.71 L C. 2.52 L
Which of the following refers to Dalton’s law? B. 2.72 L D. 3.45 L
A. A gas law that accounts for temperature, and
volume within an individual system. 2. What should be done first to determine the volume of
B. A gas law that accounts for the number of the product from the mass of the reactant?
moles and pressure within an individual system. A. Convert the mole of the product to volume of
C. The volume of a given amount of gas at the product.
constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute B. Convert the moles of the reactant to mole of
or kelvin temperature. the product
D. The pressure of a mixture of gases equals the C. Convert the mass of product to moles of the
sum of the pressures that each would exert if it were product.
present alone at constant volume and temperature. D. Convert the mass of reactant to mole of the
reactant.
Which statement is not true about Dalton’s law of partial
pressures? 3. What must be applied to determine the volume of the
A. It deals with non-reacting gases. product from the mass of the reactant?
B. It gets the total pressure of mixture of non- A. Ideal Gas Law C. Gas Laws
reacting gases. B. Dalton’s Law D. Newton’s Law
Which of these statements is not true? A. 0.00030 L C. 22.4 L
A. Stoichiometric ratios are needed in calculating B. 3300 L D. 1.0 L
the volume of the product from the mass of the reactant.
B. The number of moles of a gas can be The ability of the gas to pass through a small opening is
calculated by its given mass with its molar mass. A. Diffusibility C. Effusion
C. The mole ratios are the coefficients of the B. Diffusion D. Expansibility
symbols in the balanced equation.
D. The pressure of a gas can be directly The scent of perfume in a room is due to
calculated from the balanced equation. A. Condensation C. Evaporation
B. Diffusion D. Sublimation
Quicklime (CaO) and CO2 are obtained via thermal
decomposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Calculate The Graham’s law of effusion is given by
the volume of CO2 at STP produced from the
decomposition of 152 g CaCO3.
A. 34.1 L C. 83.7 L
B. 31.4 L D. 38.4 L
What is the general formula of carboxylic acid? Lye is used in soap-making. Lye is a concentrated solution
A. R-CH2 C. R2CH of which ionic compound?
B. R-NH2 D. R-COOH A. K2CO3 C. NaOH
B. CuSO4 D. NaCl
What is the best classification of this compound?
When does complete combustion occur?
A. Insufficient quantity of butane gas is supplied.
B. Sufficient quantity of oxygen gas is supplied.
A. Aldehyde C. Ketone C. Sufficient quantity of butane gas is supplied.
B. Carboxylic acid D. Ester D. Insufficient quantity of oxygen is supplied.
What are broken during an addition reaction? A. Colon cancer
A. Atoms C. Multiple bonds B. Hemorrhoids
B. Matter D. Polyatomic ions C. Heart and artery disease
D. All of the above
Condensation reaction always results in the formation of
complex sugar (disaccharide or polysaccharide). Which What is/ are the major functions of carbohydrates?
of the following is the other product of condensation A. Structural framework
reaction? B. Storage
A. Amino acids C. Maltose C. Both A and B
B. Lipids D. Water D. None of these
What is the product of the given chemical reaction? Which of the following is a carbohydrate with 6 carbon
Butane atoms with a keto group as a functional group?
A. Dihydroxyacetone C. Galactose
B. Fructose D. Glyceraldehyde
Usually some oily foods get rancid or having unpleasant What do you call the repeating units of protein?
odor when stock it for a long period of time. What do you A. Amino acids C. Glucose units
think is the reason of rancidity of lipid-rich foodstuff? B. Fatty acids D. Peptides
A. Reduction of fatty acids
B. Oxidation of fatty acids Which is the feature of the primary structure of protein?
C. Hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids A. Subunit structure of protein
D. Dehydrogenation of saturated fatty acids B. Helical structure of protein
C. 3 dimensional structure of protein
Which of the following macro-molecule can be most D. Linear sequence of amino acids joined by
structurally diverse among living world? peptide bond
A. Carbohydrates C. Nucleic acid
B. Lipids D. Proteins How does the tertiary structure of a protein differ from
the secondary structure?
Micelles of fatty acids in water are organized such that A. The tertiary structure has a 3D shape, while
the _____ face the solvent and the _____ are directed the secondary structure is often folded or pleated.
toward the interior. B. The tertiary structure is made of two or more
A. Carboxylic acid groups, hydrocarbon chains polypeptides, while the secondary structure is made
B. Hydrophilic heads, hydrophobic tails form only one polypeptide.
C. Hydrocarbon chains, carboxylic acid groups C. The tertiary structure is pleated into an alpha
D. Both (A) and (B) helix, while the secondary structure is completely linear.
D. The tertiary structure is a sequence of amino
Synthesis of fatty acid takes place when acids, while the secondary structure contains several
A. Fatty acid are plentiful polypeptides.
B. Carbohydrate is plentiful
C. Carbohydrate and energy are plentiful Which is not a function of proteins?
D. None of these is the best classification of this A. Serve as the primary energy source
compound B. Make up body structures
C. Act as hormones
Some functions of lipids include water-proofing, D. Act as enzymes
temperature regulation, and long-term energy storage.
Which of the following is not a common type of lipids? The major protein component of human hair is α-keratin.
A. Fats C. Sugars Hair ‘straighteners’ are commonly used tools which use
B. Oils D. Waxes heat to iron hair into temporarily lying flat and straight.
What is the best biological explanation for this
After consumption of a mixed meal, a complex cascade phenomenon?
of events takes place that integrates fat metabolism at A. Hair straighteners disrupt ionic bonds
the whole body level. Which of the following is correct? between α-keratin molecules.
A. Consumption of a meal leads to suppression B. Hair straighteners denature protein by
of lipase activity within adipose tissue leading to a disrupting the pH.
decrease in plasma NEFA concentrations. C. Hair straighteners disrupt hydrogen bonds in
α-keratin
D. Hair straighteners disrupt disulfide bridges in B. Lipids D. Proteins
α-keratin
What is the composition of nucleotide?
Which part of the amino acid gives it uniqueness? A. a base + a sugar
A. Amino group B. a base + a phosphate
B. Carboxyl group C. a sugar + a phosphate
C. Side chain D. a base + a sugar + phosphate
D. None of the mentioned
Which of these is the functions of nucleotide?
Which of the following information is responsible to A. Information storage and transmission
specify the three-dimensional shape of a protein? B. Storage of chemical energy
A. The protein’s peptide bond C. Cell signaling
B. The protein’s amino acid sequence D. All of the above
C. The protein’s interaction with other
polypeptides How does RNA differ from DNA?
D. The protein’s interaction with molecular A. RNA contains uracil instead of thymine and it
chaperons is usually double-stranded.
B. RNA contains thymine instead of uracil and it
During the formation of the peptide bond which of the is usually single-stranded.
following takes place? C. RNA contains uracil instead of thymine and it
A. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group is usually single-stranded.
of one amino acid and a hydrogen atom is lost from its D. RNA contains uracil instead of cytosine.
amino group of another amino acid
B. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group DNA is an important therapeutic target for the
of one amino acid and a hydroxyl group is lost from its intercalating agent class of drugs. These drugs work by:
amino group of another amino acid A. Occupying the space between base pairs
C. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group forming a stable complex.
of one amino acid and a hydroxyl group is lost from its B. Forming hydrogen bonds with active site
amino group of another amino acid amino acid residues.
D. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group C. Promoting the unwinding of the DNA double
of one amino acid and a hydrogen atom is lost from its helix.
amino group of another amino acid D. Preventing the formation of base pairs.
The building blocks of proteins are _____ naturally The group of biologically important organic compounds
occurring amino acids, small molecules that contain a responsible for storage and transfer of information.
free amino group (NH2) and a free carboxyl group A. Carbohydrates C. Phospholipids
(COOH). B. Nucleic acids D. Polypeptides
A. Nine C. Ten
B. Nineteen D. Twenty The nucleotides in DNA and RNA have three
components: a sugar group, a nitrogenous base, and a
Mother of a malnourished child has been instructed to phosphate group. Adjacent nucleotides in a nucleic acid
include a complete protein in diet for her child, which out are joined by a phosphodiester bond. This bond links the
of the followings proteins should be recommended? phosphate group of one nucleotide to which one of the
A. Milk C. Pulses following components of a neighboring nucleotide?
B. Soy Protein D. Wheat A. Base C. Sugar
B. Phosphate group D. All of the above
What type of biopolymers are formed from the linkage
of monomers of nucleotides? What unique ability does DNA have because it is double-
A. Carbohydrates C. Nucleic acids stranded?
A. It can move around the cells B. Alcohol and ester
B. It serves as genetic material in all viruses C. Alcohol and carboxylic acid
C. It can serve as a template for its own copying D. Carboxylic acid, alcohol and ester
D. None of the choices
Which of the following organic compounds is used in the
Which of the following is true about the differences production of paints and perfumes?
between DNA and RNA? A. Ethanol C. Ethyl acetate
A. DNA is double stranded and RNA single B. Acetic acid D. Salicylic acid
stranded.
B. The sugar in their nucleotides is different. What organic compound is produced from the
C. Uracil replaces thymine in RNA. esterification of alcohol and carboxylic acid?
D. All of the answers are correct. A. Ethanol C. Ethyl acetate
B. Acetic acid D. Salicylic acid
Foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) is the pathogen
that causes foot and mouth disease in livestock. An Fermentation is used in the preparation of ethanol as
analysis of the genetic material of the ‘O’ strain of FMDV organic compound. This only takes place in the absence
showed that it contains 1996 adenine bases, 2131 of _____.
guanine bases, 1642 uracil bases and 2365 cytosine A. Oxygen C. Carbon dioxide
bases. Which one of the following describes the genetic B. Water D. Glucose
material of the virus?
A. Single-stranded DNA What particular catalyst is used in the fermentation of
B. Double-stranded DNA glucose to synthesize ethanol?
C. Single-stranded RNA A. Water C. Sulfuric acid
D. Double-stranded RNA B. Yeast D. Sodium carbonate
Which of the given choices is used in the preparation of Distillation is possible in separating the reaction mixture
ethanol using glucose? of sulfuric acid and what organic compound?
A. Fermentation A. Ethanol C. Ethanoic acid
B. Grignard Reagent B. Ethyl acetate D. Salicylic acid
C. Fisher Esterification
D. Claisen-Schmidt Reaction Which from the given synthesis reaction is used in the
preparation of ethyl acetate?
Which of the following reaction mixtures could be
prepared to synthesize ethanol?
A. Ethanol and acetic acid
B. Methanol and salicylic acid
C. Glucose and yeast as a catalyst
D. Anhydrous sodium acetate and concentrated How many electrons are there in the third shell (principal
sulphuric acid (catalyst) energy level) of the atom with atomic number 23?
A. 10 C. 13
Due to the pandemic, the production of these organic B. 11 D. 8
compounds is in demand. What could be this organic
compound? Which of the following is the correct order for electrons
A. Ethanol C. Carboxylic acid filling in orbitals?
B. Ethyl acetate D. Glacial Acetic acid A. 4s, 3d, 4p, 4d C. 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d
B. 3p, 4s, 3d, 5s D. 1s, 2s, 2p, 2d
Esterification is used in the preparation of ethyl acetate
with the use of what reaction mixture? The number of electrons in the highest energy level of
A. Ester and ketone 20Ca is ____.
A. 6 C. 2 The relationship between the energy of an electron and
B. 8 D. 4 the electron’s distance from the nucleus is basically
_____.
Which electron configuration represents a neutral atom A. The greater the energy the closer the electron
of nitrogen in an excited state? is to the nucleus
A. 1s2 2s1 2p4 C. 1s2 2s2 2p3 B. Electrons of all energies remain the same
B. 1s2 2s2 2p4 D. 1s2 2s1 2p5 distance away from the nucleus
C. The distance of the electron from the nucleus
Which electron configuration represents an atom in a is unrelated to the electron’s energy
strong excited state? D. The greater the energy the farther the
A. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 4p1 electron is from the nucleus
B. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d1
C. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 Choose the electron arrangement that is possible.
D. 1s2 2s2 2p6 A. 8 electrons in Level 1 and 2 electrons in Level
2.
A lithium atom has an atomic number of 3 and a mass of B. 8 electrons in Level 1 and 8 electrons in Level
7 a.m.u. The number of electrons which it has in the 2.
second shell (principal energy level) is _____. C. 1 electron in Level 1 and 8 electrons in Level 2.
A. 3 C. 4 D. 2 electrons in Level 1 and 8 electrons in Level
B. 1 D. 5 2
The proper order of increasing energy sublevels is _____. Identify the element with the electron configuration 3s2
A. 3d, 4p, 4s C. 3d, 4s, 4p 3px2 3py2 for its last energy level.
B. 3d, 3p, 4s D. 4s, 3d, 4p A. None of these C. Se
B. Si D. S
The characteristic light spectrum of an element is
produced when _____. Oxygen (atomic number 8) has how many electrons in
A. Electrons are emitted by an atom the second principal energy level?
B. Electrons drop back to lower energy levels A. 6 C. 8
C. The energy level of the nucleus is increased B. 2 D. 7
D. Electrons are raised to higher energy levels
Which electron transition is accompanied by a release of
According to the quantum theory of light, the separate energy?
packets of energy by which the light waves travel are A. 4px to 4pz C. 2s to 2p
called _____. B. 3p to 3s D. 1s to 2s
A. Photons C. Protons
B. Ions D. Neutron A water molecule (H2O) is an example of a covalent bond
because _____.
An element such as neon can sometimes give off light A. The hydrogen gains an electron and the
because ______. oxygen loses one.
A. Its atoms all have positive charges B. Electrons are shared between the hydrogen
B. Its electrons gain energy and give off light as and oxygen
they move to a higher energy level C. They do not form a neutral group of atoms.
C. It is radioactive D. Hydrogen and oxygen are both negative ions
D. Its electrons gain energy and give off light as
they fall back to a lower level Ionic bonds form between what types of elements?
A. Metal to Metal
B. Metal to Nonmetal
C. Nonmetal to Nonmetal
D. Metal to Semimetal Which of the following is the correct Lewis dot structure
for the molecule fluorine (F2)?
Covalent bonds form between what types of elements?
A. Metal to Metal
B. Metal to Nonmetal
C. Nonmetal to Nonmetal
D. Metal to Semimetal
How many electrons does chlorine need to gain in order Which of the following is the correct Lewis structure for
to have a full outer shell? the compound PBr3?
A. 7 C. 1
B. 0 D. 8
A. Structure D C. Structure B
The number of _____ is most important in determining
B. Structure A D. Structure C
how an atom will bond.
A. Neutrons
Choose the structure that forms a triple bond. You will
B. Valence Electrons
need to write these structures.
C. Protons
A. Hydrogen (H2) C. Oxygen (O2)
D. Electrons in the innermost shell
B. Fluorine (F2) D. Nitrogen (N2)
What is the rule for figuring out if it is ionic or covalent?
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon
A. Covalent bonds form between two metals.
dioxide? Try working this one out before choosing.
B. Ionic bonds form between two metals.
C. Covalent bonds form between a metal and a
non-metal.
D. Ionic bonds form between a metal and a non-
metal.
Which of the following types of intermolecular forces is When water is poured into a test tube, a concave surface
the weakest? is usually observed. Why do you think this happens?
A. Dipole-dipole C. Ion-ion interaction A. Because water molecules touching the glass
B. Hydrogen bonding D. London dispersion adhere less to the test tube.
B. Because water molecules touching the glass
1. What type(s) of intermolecular forces can exist adhere more to the test tube.
between HF and H2S? C. Because water molecules touching the glass
A. Hydrogen bonding C. Dipole-dipole adhere more to other water molecules.
B. London dispersion D. Ionic bonding D. Because water molecules touching the glass
did not get attracted to the wall of the test tube.
2. What type(s) of intermolecular forces can exist
between I2 and CBr4? What do you think is the effect of weak intermolecular
A. Hydrogen bonding C. Dipole-dipole forces to the vapor pressure of acetone?
B. London dispersion D. Ionic bonding A. Low vapor pressure
B. High vapor pressure
3. What type(s) of intermolecular forces can exist C2H6 C. Does not affect at all
and BF3? D. Unstable vapor pressure
A. Dipole-induced dipole
B. Hydrogen bonding Which of the following compounds has a strong
C. London dispersion intermolecular force and high viscosity?
D. Ionic bonding A. Acetone C. Glycerol
B. Ethanol D. Water
4. Which of the following will form a hydrogen bond with
NH3? Which among the compounds would have the following
A. H2O C. Cl2 property?
B. CH4 D. CO2 A. Ethanol C. Glycerol
B. Methanol D. Water
5. Which of the following shows the increasing boiling
points of halogens? High in surface tension C
A. F2 < I2 < Br2 < Cl2
B. I2 < Cl2 < Br2 < F2 High in viscosity C
C. Cl2 < Br2 < I2 < F2
D. F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2 Low in vapor pressure C
1. Which of the following choices is used to explain the Which among the following solid lacks a well-defined
behavior of states of matter from a microscopic point of arrangement of basic units found in crystals that soften
view? gradually when heated?
A. Atomic Theory A. Amorphous C. Ionic crystals
B. Coulomb`s Law B. Crystalline solid D. Metallic crystals
C. Kinetic Molecular Theory
D. Intramolecular forces 5. Which of the following shows the increasing viscosity?
Which from the choices refers to the amount of heat What type of intramolecular force holds the atoms of
needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a water together?
substance 1 degree Celsius (°C)? A. Covalent bond C. Ion-ion interaction
A. Cohesion C. Specific heat B. Hydrogen bond D. Polar covalent bond
B. Polarity D. Surface tension
Which of the following solids does not have a well-
What type of intermolecular force holds the molecules of defined geometric pattern?
water together? A. Amorphous solids
A. Covalent bond B. Crystalline solids
B. Hydrogen bond C. Ionic crystalline solids
C. Ion-ion interaction D. Molecular crystalline solids
D. London dispersion force
Which of the following is the basic repeating structural
Which of the following best describes a hydrophobic unit of crystalline solids?
compound? A. Atom C. Molecule
A. Nonpolar which doesn’t dissolve in water B. Compound D. Unit cell
B. Polar molecules and ready to be dissolved in
water Which of the following is an amorphous solid that can
C. Nonpolar molecules and ready to be dissolved convert sunlight into electrical energy?
in water A. Glass C. Rubber
D. Polar and ionic molecules and ready to be B. Plastics D. Silicon
dissolved in water
Why are the crystalline solids considered as true solids?
Which among the compounds is/are water-hating? A. Because of their repeated pattern of
A. Oils C. Butane arrangement
B. Sugar D. Alcohols B. Because that can be molded and blown into
various shapes
Which among the above compounds is/are water- C. Because they behave as crystalline at a certain
loving? temperature
D. Because of its sharp melting point that once it B. They are composed of a huge number of small
reaches this point it will immediately change into liquid crystals with no definite geometrical shape making them
form rigid and incompressible
C. They are composed of a huge number of small
Why are the solid state and molten state of ionic crystals crystals with indefinite geometrical shapes making them
considered poor electrical conductors? rigid and incompressible.
A. Because of delocalized electrons that can D. They are composed of a huge number of small
freely room across the entire metal crystals with a definite geometrical shape making them
B. Because they have a definite heat of fusion rigid and highly compressible.
that help them to change their phase
C. Because their particles are held firmly thus Which of the choices is defined as a graph that relates
there is no enough space for the ions to move around pressure and temperature to the state of matter?
which make them as non-conductors of electricity A. Critical point C. Phase diagram
D. Because their particles are not held firmly thus B. Phase change D. Triple point
there is no enough space for the ions to move around
which make them as non-conductors of electricity Which of the following choices shows a point where all
the phases of matter coexist at equilibrium?
Which among the compounds has the strongest A. Critical point C. Phase change
intermolecular forces and ionic crystal? B. Critical temperature D. Triple point
A. Quartz C. Salt
B. Rubber D. Sugar At what temperature and pressure would show the triple
point of water?
Which among the compounds has covalent crystals with A. At 1 °C and 6 atm
a very high melting point? B. At 0.01 °C and 0.006 atm
A. Quartz C. Salt C. -57 °C and 5 atm
B. Rubber D. Sugar D. -57.2 °C and 5.2 atm
Which among the compounds is an amorphous solid with What should be done to cause water to change from a
no sharp melting points? solid phase to a liquid phase at a constant temperature?
A. Quartz C. Salt A. Decrease the pressure
B. Rubber D. Sugar B. Increase the pressure
C. Pressure should be at constant also
Which of the following best describes the melting point D. It cannot be changed
of amorphous solid?
A. Amorphous solids have definite melting points Which best describes the slope of the solid-liquid
since they have a weak intermolecular force boundary of water?
B. Amorphous solids have definite melting points A. A negative slope due to its anomalous
since they have a strong intermolecular force property
C. Amorphous solids do not have sharp melting B. A positive slope due to its anomalous property
points since they have a weak intermolecular force C. Cannot be determined because water is
D. Amorphous solids do not have sharp melting unstable
point since they have a strong intermolecular forces D. A positive slope because water shows a stable
property throughout
Which of the following solids best describes a crystalline
solid? 1. Which of the choices is defined as a point where
A. They are composed of a huge number of small supercritical fluid occurs?
crystals with a definite geometrical shape making them
rigid and incompressible A. Critical point C. Phase diagram
B. Phase change D. Triple point
2. What are the two intensive properties of matter that
will help us determine the phases of matter?
A. Density and volume
B. Density and pressure
C. Pressure and temperature
D. Temperature and volume
3. In which segment is the kinetic energy remains 2. The number of moles of solute dissolved per dm3 of
constant? the solution is
A. A – B C. C – D A. Molality C. Concentration
B. B – C D. E – F B. Percentage D. Molarity
4. Which segment takes the longest to occur? 3. If 125 mL of 1.00 M NaOH is diluted to 1.00 L, the
A. A – B C. C - D resulting solution contains
B. B – C D. D – E A. 0.125 mole of NaOH C. 1.25 moles of NaOH
B. 1.00 mole of NaOH D. 10.0 moles of NaOH
5. What state (s) of matter is present in segment B – C?
A. Liquid C. Solid and liquid 4. What is the mass percentage of NaCl in a solution
B. Solid D. Liquid and gas containing 1.50 g of NaCl in H2O?
A. 2.91 % C. 30 %
1. Which way of the following is the common B. 29.1 % D. 30.29 %
concentration expression of solutions used for practical
purposes at home, in industry, and in medicine? 5. The molarity of solution which contains 40 g urea
A. Percent by mass C. Molality dissolved in 500 cm3 is
B. Percent by volume D. Molarity A. 1.2 M C. 1.334 M
B. 1.389 M D. 1.5 M
2. Calculate the grams of NaOH present in 5.0 mL of a
1.0% (m/v) NaOH solution. 1. Balance the given equation using the smallest whole
A. 0.050 g C. 0.50 g number coefficients. What is the sum of the coefficients
B. 0.10 g D. 1.0 g in the balanced equation?
How do you calculate the enthalpy of a reaction? 5. Which of the equation below refers to the enthalpy of
combustion?
The reaction between hydrogen gas and oxygen gas is 3. Study the given thermochemical reaction shown
given by the equation below: below:
What is the value of ∆H of the following reaction: What is the value of ΔH of the following reaction?
4. Calculate the ΔH in kJ for the given reaction below: 4. Find the standard molar enthalpy for the reaction
A. 1376 kJ C. 513.6 kJ
A. 110.5 kJ C. 676.5 kJ B. -1376 kJ D. -513.6 kJ
B. -110.5 kJ D. -676.5 kJ
All chemical reactions happen at the same speed.
1. Which of the following statements is false about A. False B. True
Hess’s Law?
A. Hess’s Law depends on the path taken Calculate the reaction rate (M/s) if the concentration of
between the initial and final states a product in a reaction increases from 0.3 mole/L to 0.5
B. Enthalpy change for a reaction is independent mole/L in 10 seconds.
of the number of ways a product can be obtained, if the A. 0.02 M/s C. 0.06 M/s
initial and final conditions are the same. B. 0.04 M/s D. 0.08 M/s
C. Negative enthalpy change for a reaction
indicates exothermic process, while positive enthalpy Which of the following speeds up a reaction?
change corresponds to endothermic process. A. Catalyst
B. Collision
C. Sufficient energy
D. Intermolecular force of attraction
FOURTH QUARTER