system originated in England also known as the U.S. customary system of measurement while the Metric System was developed in France and also known as the S.I. (International Standard). ENGLISH METRIC Yard ( yd ) meter Foot ( ft ) / („ ) decimeter 10/1 meter Inch (in. ) / (“ ) centimeter 100/1 meter millimeter 1000/1 meter A. Reading the inch • The inch is divided into segments called graduations. Each graduation represents a measurement in form of a proper fraction. The inch can be divided into 16, 8, 4 and 2, equal parts. B. Reading the centimeter and millimeter English to English 1 foot = 12 inches Metric to Metric 1 meter = 10 decimeter 1 dm = 10 centimeter English to Metric 1 inch = 2.54 cm 1 inch = 25.4 mm 1 foot = 30.48 cm Metric to English 1 meter = 3.28 feet 1 meter = 39.37 inches