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PERFECTION

PERFECTION
IAS CURRENT AFFAIRS खेल करट अफेयस
(जून-202१)
(March-2022)

INDEX
1. BUDGET 1

2. BIHAR SPECIAL 2-11

3. NATIONAL 12-21

4. INTERNATIONAL 22-27

5. STATE SPECIFIC 28-31

6. APPOINTMENT 32-33

7. OBITUARIES 34

8. AWARDS AND HONORS 35

9. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 36

10. IMPORTANT DAY 37-38

11. SPORTS 39-41

12. SECURITY 42-43

13. MISCELLANEOUS 44

14. CURRENT AFFAIRS AT A GLANCE 45-49

15. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 50-59

16. IMPORTANT TABLE FOR BPSC 67PT Exams 60-65

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BUDGET
Budget
IAS (March-2022)

(March-2022)

National Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman to core banking.


presented the Union Budget @ Under Har Ghar, Nal Ka Jal, Rs 60,000 crore
@ On February 1, 2022, Union Finance and has been allocated to cover 3.8 crore families in
Corporate Affairs Minister Nirmala the year 2022-23.
Sitharaman presented the Union Budget @ Under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, Rs
2022-23. Nirmala Sitharaman presented the 48,000 crore has been allocated to complete 80
budget for the second and fourth time in a row lakh houses in the year 2022-23.
during the Corona period. Like last time, this @ A provision of 1400 crores has been made for
time too a digital budget was presented. the implementation of Ken-Betwa link project,
Fiscal Management- through this project irrigation will be available
ü Total estimated expenditure in the year on 9.08 lakh hectares of land.
2022-23 - Rs.39.45 lakh crore @ Under PM e-Vidya, one class one TV channel
ü Total receipts in addition to borrowings in program will be shown on 200 TV channels and
the year 2022-23 - Rs 22.84 lakh crore arrangements will be made for teachers'
ü Fiscal decit of 6.9 per cent of GDP in the training program for better digital teaching.
current scal (as against 6.8 per cent in @ Women Empowerment - Announcement of
BE) Mission Shakti, Mission Vatsalya, Saksham
ü Fiscal decit estimated at 6.4 percent of Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 schemes for
GDP in 2022-23. women and children.
ü States are allowed scal decit of 4 per cent @ Environmental protection- Announcement
of GSDP in 2022-23 of which 0.5 per cent to promote electric vehicles to reduce vehicular
will be used for power sector reforms. pollution and burning of 5-7% biomass in
Key points of Union Budget 2022-23 : thermal power plants.
@ India's economic growth rate is estimated at @ Defense - Rs 5,25,166 crore has been allocated
9.2 percent, which is the highest among all the for the defense sector, which is about 10
major economies of the world. percent more than last year. This year is about
@ In the next 25 years, India will focus on four 2 percent of the estimated GDP. India ranks
development priorities while entering the third in the world based on defense budget
golden period of@100 – (1) PM Gatishakti (2) allocation.
Integrated Development (3) Product Promotion @ An amount of Rs 1,51,521 crore is said to be
and Investment, Sunrise Opportunities, allocated on agriculture and allied activities.
Energy Transition and Climate Action (4) Zero budget and organic farming, value
investment nancial help addition and management will be taught and
@ The seven factors driving PM Gatishakti are the emphasis will be on reducing the import of
road, rail, air, waterways, airports, freight agricultural products and increasing the
transport and logistic infrastructure, which is income of the farmers.
referred to as the National Infrastructure @ In the year 2022-23, 68 per cent of the capital
Pipeline Framework. procurement budget earmarked for the
@ Road Transport - The National Highway domestic industry was earmarked, which is up
Network will be expanded by 25,000 km in from 58 per cent in the year 2021-22.
2022-23. @ A national telehealth program was announced
@ Rail Transport – 2,000 km will be added to the in the Budget 2022-23. An open platform will
rail network under world-class technology and be created for the national digital health
capacity addition Kavach and 400 Utkrisht ecosystem.
Vande Bharat trains will be run in the next @ ‘Digital Rupee' will be launched by the Reserve
three years. Bank of India in 2022-23 and 30% tax on
@ Scheduled Commercial Banks 75 Digital cryptocurrency transactions has been
Banking Units (DBUs) will be set up in 75 announced.
districts and 1.5 lakh post ofces will be linked

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BIHAR SPECIAL
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(March-2022)

1. Four schemes of Bihar which the 2. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana- Under this, a
Center adopted provision has been made to build 80 lakh
houses in 2022-23.
@ Why in News- The Central Government
ü So far 26 lakh 94 thousand 118 houses
announced in the budget to build a chemical
have been approved in Bihar. Bihar ranks
free organic corridor on the banks of river
third in the country in completing the
Ganga. This is the fourth scheme of Bihar,
scheme. The national average is 78
which has been adopted by the Center and
percent and Bihar's achievement is 86
implemented at the national level. Prior to
percent.
this, the Central Government has
implemented the Har Ghar Bijli, Har Ghar 3. Aspirational Block Program - 13 districts of
Nal Jal Yojana and the State Government's Bihar have been included in the Aspirational
Jeevika Mission at the national level. District Programme. These include Katihar,
Begusarai, Sheikhpura, Araria, Sitamarhi,
@ Special Corridor for Organic Farming –
Khagaria, Purnia, Aurangabad, Banka,
Presently this scheme is operational in 13
Gaya, Jamui, Muzaffarpur and Nawada.
districts of the state. Under this, efforts are
being made to promote organic farming by 1. Linking of Post Ofces with Core Banking
developing special corridors in 13 districts - The Finance Minister has announced to link
situated on the banks of Ganga. all Post Ofces with Core Banking.
@ Har Ghar Nal Ka Jal Yojana- It was started ü The total number of post ofces in Bihar
by the Bihar government in 2016 under the is 9109. Among them there are 1073 main
'Saat Nischay'. post ofces. All of them have joined core
banking only two months back. Bihar will
@ Har Ghar Bijli Yojana- This too was started
also get the benet of opening 75 digital
by the Bihar government under Saat
banking sectors in the country.
Nischay.
4. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-
@ Jeevika Mission- It was started on the
Roads are being built on a large scale in Bihar
initiative of Chief Minister Nitish Kumar.
under this. The Finance Minister has
Earlier it was known as Self Help Group in
announced to increase the budget size from
some districts.
14 thousand crores to 19 thousand crores for
2. A lot for Bihar in the Union Budget this in 2022-23.
@ Why in News - In the General Budget (2022- 5. Organic farming on the banks of Ganga- It
23) presented in the Lok Sabha, no separate has been announced in the budget that
announcement has been made for Bihar or organic farming will be promoted within the
any other state, but many announcements radius of ve km wide corridor along the
will indirectly benet Bihar. banks of river Ganga.
1. Har Ghar Nal Yojana - Accepting this dream ü In Bihar, the Ganges river ows in a
project of Bihar Government, the Central length of about 500 km. Along with
Government has set a target of providing improving the water quality of Ganga
water connection to 3.8 crore houses across through organic farming, farmers will
the country in 2022-23. also get nancial help. The scheme is
ü In Bihar, the target of 1.72 crore houses running in the state since 2016, after
was set and the government started including in the budget, it can prove to be
working on it in 2016, the benet of the a game changer for agriculture in Bihar.
scheme has reached 1.65 crore families, ü Prime Minister's Gatishakti Master
by now. Plan- In the budget, it has been said to
benet the youth. There will be
opportunities to start a startup.

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ü The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor


Year GDP (in Crores) Per Capita
and the Amritsar-Calcutta Industrial
Income
Corridor passing through here will boost
industrial development. 2019-20 5,43,377 45,071 Rs.
6. Classes on Doordarshan - 200 e-Vidya TV
channels will be opened by expanding the 2020-21 5,66,465 46,292 Rs.
one channel one class scheme under the
Pradhan Mantri e-Vidya Yojana. In this, Growth 23,088 1221 Rs.
children from class I to XII can study online
and in digital form. The studies will be in 6. Peacock in Valmiki Tiger Reserve
regional languages. This will go a long way in @ Why in News- The number of national bird
the development of regional languages like peacock has reached thousands in Valmiki
Maithili, Bhojpuri and Angika in Bihar. The Tiger Reserve (VTR), the only one in Bihar.
content of educational material in these @ Key Points- In view of the increasing
languages already exists in Bihar. number of peacocks, the VTR administration
3. Additional seven thousand crore has decided to create a domicile area of
peacocks in ve forest areas.
rupees to Bihar from the central tax
@ Other points- After being declared the
pool national bird of India, protection has been
„ Why in News- In the Budget 2022-23 provided to the peacock under the Indian
presented by the Central Government, Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
arrangements have been made to give „ The 'blue peacock' is found in India, Nepal and
additional amount to all the states including Sri Lanka and the 'green peacock' is found in
Bihar. Java, Indonesia and Myanmar. Apart from
„ Key Points- The share of the states from the this, 'kogo peacocks' are found in the
central tax pool has been increased by 9.5%. rainforests of Africa. In India, peacocks are
„ With this, Bihar will get an additional seven most commonly found in Haryana, Rajasthan,
thousand crore rupees in this head in the Gujarat, Vrindavan and Tamil Nadu.
new nancial year.
7. Muzaffarpur tops in education
4. Bihar players included for the rst @ Why in News - Recently NITI Aayog has
time in IPL auction released the ranking of aspirational districts
@ Why in News - For the rst time in the IPL for December 2021.
players auction, the cricketers of Bihar have @ Main Point- In this, Muzaffarpur is on the
been included. top position in the country in the eld of
@ Key Points- Six cricketers from Bihar have education. It got the rst position with a
been placed in the list of 540 players released score of 52.6. In the ongoing report of
after scrutiny on February 01, 2022 These progress in ve areas, the highest increase of
include Pratyush Singh, Anuj Raj, Abhijit 9.2 points has been recorded in the eld of
Saket, Vipul Krishna, Lakhan Raja and education.
Anunay Narayan Singh. 8. Agreement between State
5. Increase in per capita income in Government and Tata Tech
Bihar @ Why in News - On January 31, 2022, MoU
@ Why in News - According to the data of the was signed between the Government of Bihar
Economic Survey for 2021-22 released by and Tata.
the Government of India, even after the @ Key Points- The objective of this agreement
attack of Corona, Bihar has not allowed the is to develop all 149 Government Industrial
pace of its economy to slow down. Training Institutes in the state as Centers of
@ Main Point- Due to the boom in the economy Excellence.
of Bihar, the average annual income per „ The total investment under this project will
capita of Bihar has increased by Rs 2021. be Rs 4606 crore.
„ 23 new advanced courses will be run by Tata
Tech.

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„ In the rst phase, 60 ITIs will be developed as @ The Health Minister said that from this year
Centers of Excellence. In this, according to cancer screening program would be started
the needs of the industry sector, there will be in every district of the state, whereas from
facility of training to the youth and then last year this program is going on in 16
arrangements for education. In the second districts.
phase, the remaining ITIs will be developed @ Other points- Rs 200 crore from the central
on the same pattern. ministry and Rs 100 crore from the
9. Women ahead of men in government will be spent on developing
vaccination in Bihar the Homi Bhabha cancer Hospital.
@ Why in News - According to a recently 11. Campaign to stop female feticide in
released report of the Health Department, 17 districts of the state
women have taken more doses than men in @ Why in News - Under the Beti Bachao, Beti
corona vaccination. Padhao scheme, a campaign will be launched
@ Total vaccination top ve states- to stop female feticide in 17 districts of Bihar.
@ Key point- Women and Child Development
S.No. State Total Vaccinations Corporation will monitor the scheme. Under
this, a campaign will be launched to improve
1. Uttar Pradesh 25.97 crore sex ratio from corporation hospital to village
level, prevent female feticide, drop out from
2. Maharashtra 14.79 crore schools, end child marriage and end social
discrimination against daughters.
3. West Bengal 12.14 crore „ These 17 districts are East Champaran,
Muzaffarpur, Jamui, Khagaria, Lakhisarai,
4. Bihar 11.21 crore Begusarai, Sheikhpura, Bhojpur, Patna,
Rohtas, Nalanda, Madhubani, Samastipur,
5. Madhya Pradesh 10.93 crore Nawada, Bhagalpur, Banka and Chhapra.
„ In March, a campaign to save daughters in
@ Top ve states with highest female the mother's womb will be carried out in
participation - these districts. In hospitals where
information about female feticide will be
S.No. State women's share received, action will be taken by forming a
committee.
1. Kerala 52.3% 12. S p a r s h L e p r o s y A w a r e n e s s
Campaign
2. Andra Pradesh 52.0% „ Why in News - Sparsh leprosy awareness
campaign was conducted in every district of
3. Puducherry 51.7% the state from January 30, 2022 to February,
2022 by the Health Department,
4. Tamil Nadu 51.3% Government of Bihar.
„ Key Points- This program was started on 30
5. Bihar 51.0% January, the death anniversary of the Father
of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. Every year
this day is also celebrated as World Leprosy
10. Genomic laboratory started in Eradication Day.
Muzaffarpur „ Under this campaign, the ofcials of the
@ Why in News - On February 04, 2022, Bihar leprosy department, with the help of ASHA,
Health Minister Mangal Pandey inaugurated go to the villages and make people aware
the world class genomic laboratory at Homi about leprosy. At the same time, leprosy
Bhabha Cancer Hospital located in patients are identied and treated free of
Muzaffarpur. cost.
@ Key Point- This laboratory will be used for
cancer screening.

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„ About Leprosy- Leprosy is an infectious and Child Development Corporation.


disease caused by bacteria called
Mycobacterium leprae. Its effect is mainly on „ Under this, women will be made aware of
the skin, tantric system and eyes. Its main their rights by running awareness
symptoms are the appearance of red, dark or campaigns in villages.
light spots on the skin, hair loss in the 16. Largest Jute and Natural Fiber Park
patchy areas, numbness of the hands,
in Bihar
ngers or toes, decreased blinking of the
„ Why in News - Purnia district of Bihar is
eyes etc. It is completely cured with timely
going to get the gift of country's largest jute
diagnosis and treatment.
and natural park. The park is likely to be
13. Jamalpur Rail Workshop commissioned in 2022.
„ Why in News - On 08 February 2022, the „ Main Point- Preparation for construction
Asia famous Rail Engine Factory Jamalpur has started in Purnia district of Bihar under
celebrated its 159th Foundation Day. the Micro, Small and Medium Sfurti Project
„ Key Points- It was established by the British of the Government of India.
on February 08, 1862. Jamalpur Rail „ 1000 small scale industries will be created
Workshop is the rst rail factory opened in for this in the district, where household
Asia. items will be manufactured through jute and
„ For the last 12 years, this factory has been a natural ber. Here people will also be given
pioneer in repair of goods train wagons. It is training.
considered to be the backbone of Indian 17. Painting of painter Rajeev Ranjan
Railways and is being considered for
entered in Limca Book of Records
construction unit status.
@ Why in News - The painting of Purnea's
14. First ship from Patna under Gati famous painter Rajiv Raj alias Rajiv Ranjan
Shakti Yojana has been recorded in the 'Limca Book of
„ Why in News - On February 05, 2022, a Records'.
cargo ship carrying two hundred tons of rice @ Key Points- Rajiv made the world's largest
of FCI departed from Gaighat port of Patna 1406 square feet for vision painting of former
under the Central Government's Gati Shakti Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee in just
Yojana. 31 hours 17 minutes on 3rd and 4th
„ Key Point- This cargo ship reached Haldia December 2018. For this his name was
port of Kolkata via Ganga. This is the rst recorded in International Book, Asia Book
time that cargo went from Patna to Guwahati and India Book of Records. Now his name
via Haldia, Bangladesh. Bihar is now also has been entered in the Limca Book of
connected by international water route. Records for 2020-22.
15. Mahila Shakti Kendra will be 18. Startup Conclave organized in
opened in ve districts Patna
@ Why in News - Mahila Shakti Kendras will be @ Why in News - Startup Conclave will be
opened in ve districts of Bihar in the next organized on March 12 in Patna, the capital
two months. of Bihar.
@ Key Points- These Mahila Shakti Kendras @ Key Points- In this conclave to be held at
will work primarily to increase education, Gyan Bhawan, 600 to 700 young startups
health, nutrition and digital literacy among from across the country will mobilize and will
women. Under the pilot project, these will be discuss the future plans of startups in the
started in Aurangabad, Nawada, Jamui, country including Bihar. Chief Minister
Katihar and Muzaffarpur. These Shakti Nitish Kumar will inaugurate this startup
Kendras will be operated by women conclave.
volunteers only. @ Other points- To promote startups in Bihar,
@ Other points- This is a centrally funded the Central Government has decided to
scheme and it will be operated by the Women provide Rs. 3 crore to ‘Bihar Industry
Association under the startup scheme’,

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similarly the Bihar Government has to @ Other Points- There are total 41 National
provide economic aid of Rs. 3 crore to youths Highways in Bihar. in the state, there are
establishing startups. roads of a total of 149591 kms in length The
19. Punaura Dham road density per lakh population in the state
@ Why in News - Recently, on the basis of the is 201.5 km. The road density per 100 sq. km.
request received from the Government of of area is 218.8 km.
Bihar, the Ministry of Tourism has included „ National Highway NH-133 B is the shortest
Punaura Dham in the Ramayana circuit of national highway in Bihar.
Swadesh Darshan Scheme. 21. V. N. Mishra became the director of
@ About Punaura Dham - There is a Hindu the Virat Ramayana temple project
pilgrimage temple located in Punaura village @ Why in News - Vishweshwar Nath Mishra,
near Sitamarhi town in Bihar. 5 km away former District and Session Judge of Patna
from Sitamarhi this place is known as and former Director of Bihar Judicial
Punora Dham Janki Kund. In the Puranic Academy, has been appointed as the Director
period it was famous as the hermitage of the of Virat Ramayana Temple Project. He will
sage Pundarika. It is believed that Goddess also supervise the nancial work of Mahavir
Sita was born in Punora. Mandir Trust.
@ About Swadesh Darshan Scheme- It is a @ About Virat Ramayana Temple Project-
scheme of the Ministry of Tourism, Virat Ramayana Temple is an upcoming
Government of India. The objective of this temple being built at Jankipur near Chakia
scheme is to promote, develop and harness Kesaria Nagar in East Champaran, Bihar,
the potential of tourism in India. It is a which is being built by Patna's Mahavir Sthal
central sector scheme. The entire scheme is Nyas Samiti (Mahavir Mandir Trust).
based on themed tourism. Each theme is „ Based on the pattern of Angkor Wat in
called a "circuit" and is made up of different Cambodia, this temple is planned to be made
tourist spots. twice the height and size of Angkor Wat.
@ Projects Approved under Swadesh There will be a total of 18 deities in the
Darshan Scheme for Bihar State- temple, in which the main deity will be Lord
ü Vaishali - Ara - Masad - Patna - Rajgir - Rama. In size, the main peak of this temple
Pavapuri - Tirthankar circuit in will be 405 feet high, almost twice that of
Champapuri under Jain theme Angkor Wat (215 feet). Spread over 200 acres,
ü Sultanganj Dharamshala - Deoghar this temple will be the largest religious
under Spiritual Circuit structure in the world when completed. The
ü Bodh Gaya under Buddhist Circuit total cost of this construction work is Rs 500
ü Rural Theme Under Gandhi Circuit - crore.
Bhitiharwa - Chandrahiya-Turkaulia 22. North India's rst zoo safari in
ü Pilgrimage circuit in Mandar Hill and
Rajgir
Anga region under approved spiritual
@ Why in News - On February 16, 2022, Chief
theme
Minister Nitish Kumar inaugurated North
20. Construction of 1800 km Long NH India's rst zoo safari in Rajgir.
will start in 2022. @ Key Points- The construction work of this
@ Why in News - In the year 2022, the zoo-safari was started in 2016 Right now
construction work of 18 new National sele point, 180 degree theatre,
Highways (NH) will start in the state, whose interpretation center and orientation hall
total length will be 1800 km. have been built here. Here tourists will be
@ Key Points- Presently the total length of NH able to see animals roaming in the open in
in the state is about 5301 km. The work of double layer security.
several NHs of about 600 km. in length is in @ Other points- The country's rst sky glass
nal stage. After the construction of these 18
highways, the length of NH in Bihar will be
increased to about 8000 km.

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walk bridge is also in Rajgir. Mahatma Gandhi during India's


23. M a r t y r s D a y i n B i h a r o n 1 5 independence movement. Manoj Tiwari has
lent his voice to innumerable foot tapping
February
numbers including 'Gangs Of Wasseypur'
@ Why in News - On February 15, 2022, Chief
chartbuster 'Jiya Ho Bihar Ke Lala'.
Minister Nitish Kumar has announced to
celebrate 15 February every year as Martyr's 27. Sahitya Akademi Award for Maithili
Day in Bihar. He also inaugurated Tarapur language to Jagdish Prasad Mandal
Shaheed Memorial and Shaheed Park. @ Why in News - Sahitya Akademi on February
21, 2022 announced Sahitya Akademi
@ Main point- This day has been included in Award for the year 2021 for Maithili
the state function by the Government of language. This award will be given to Jagdish
Bihar. On February 15, 1932, the British Prasad Mandal of Madhubani for his novel
opened re on hundreds of unarmed 'Pangu'.
freedom ghters in Tarapur police station of @ Key Points- MA in Hindi and Political
Tarapur subdivision of Munger district, in Science. Jagdish Mandal is a farmer by
which 34 people were martyred. Hundreds of profession. Along with literary work, he has
people were shot. also been active in social service. He has
24. Sakibul Ghani's triple century composed more than a hundred works in the
@ Why in News - Motihari's young cricketer genres of novel, drama, poetry, story, one-act
Sakibul Ghani made a world record by etc. He received Videha Bhasha Samman,
scoring a triple century in his rst rst-class Tagore Literature Award, Traveler Award,
cricket match. Kaushiki Literature.
@ Key Points- Sakibul Ghani played a historic 28. Lalu Yadav jailed for ve years in
innings of 341 runs against Mizoram in the fth and nal case related to
Kolkata. This is the highest personal score the fodder scam
by any batsman in the rst match of rst- @ Why in News - In Ranchi, a special CBI court
class cricket. has sentenced Rashtriya Janata Dal chief
25. Orientation Program in Bihar Lalu Prasad Yadav to ve years
Legislature imprisonment in the fth and nal case
@ Why in News - Recently, an enlightenment related to the fodder scam.
program on the role of MLAs in the journey of @ Key point- Lalu Yadav has also been ned
democracy was organized in the Bihar Rs.60 lakh. Earlier, the lawyers of Lalu Yadav
Legislature Building, which was and Central Bureau of Investigation - CBI
inaugurated by Lok Sabha Speaker Om presented their arguments. All the culprits
Birla. will be sentenced separately through virtual
@ Key Points- This program was based on the medium.
topic of role and accountability of legislators „ Lalu Prasad was convicted on February 15 in
in the journey of democracy. The program a case related to the fodder scam. This case is
was organized in 2 sessions for 6 hours, in related to illegal and fraudulent withdrawal
which Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and of more than Rs 139 crore from Doranda
Leader of Opposition addressed. Treasury in Jharkhand. At that time Lalu
26. Manoj Tiwari will be the brand Prasad Yadav was the Chief Minister of
undivided Bihar. Lalu Yadav has also been
ambassador of Khadi in Bihar
convicted in four cases of fodder scam.
@ Why in News - Bihar Minister Syed
Shahnawaz Hussain announced that 29. Budget session of Bihar legislature
Bhojpur singer and BJP MP Manoj Tiwari begins
will be the brand ambassador of Khadi and @ Why in News - On February 25, 2022, the
other handicrafts of Bihar. Governor of Bihar, Fagu Chauhan,
@ Key Points- Manoj Tiwari will promote the addressed the joint session of both the
use of Khadi cloth, which was popularized by houses and started the budget session with
his address.

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@ Key Points- On the rst day of the session, Corona. Now this campaign has been re-
State Deputy Chief Minister and Finance released.
Minister Tarkishore Prasad presented the @ Other points- Bihar Prohibition and Excise
Economic Survey for 2021-22. It has been told Act 2016 is applicable for complete ban on
in the survey that the GDP in the state grew only liquor in Bihar.
by 2.5 percent in 2020-21, but this performance 33. Bihar can be leprosy free by 2024
is better than the national average. Agriculture @ Why in News - According to the Bihar
and concurrent sector grew at an annual rate of government, Bihar is likely to become leprosy
2.1 per cent in 5 years. free by 2024.
30. First private institute to introduce @ Key Points - By November 2021, about 17
ISM DG lakh leprosy patients have been cured in
@ Why in News - Recently, ISM Patna's Bihar.
program coordinator and nodal head, @ Other points- Multimedical system for
Rajeshwar Dayal said that it has become the leprosy treatment was implemented in the
rst institute to provide the facility by state from 1996-97, under which the
bringing DG. medicine of MDT is given free of cost to the
@ Key Points- According to the National people at each of the health centres.
Academic Depository Monthly Report, a total 34. By March 2023, Bihar will get its
of 258 digital documents have been uploaded quota of solar electricity
till February 4 for 2018 batch PGDM
@ Why in News - By March 2023, the Bihar
students.
government will achieve the quota of solar
31. Bihar budget on February 28 power set by the central government in the
@ Why in News - On February 28, 2022, the state.
Bihar government presented its 70th budget @ Main point- After the quota is met, the state
for the year 2022-23. government will not have to pay the penalty
@ About the rst budget of Bihar- The rst in lieu of it. The central government had set a
budget of the Government of Bihar was quota of total energy for Bihar in the nancial
presented on May 16, 1952 by the then year 2021-22, but against it, power
Finance Minister Anugrah Narayan Singh companies have been ned for using less
for 1952-53. This was an annual budget of solar power.
Rs 30 crore, which resulted in a total decit 35. Establishment of 'Women Help
of Rs two crore.
„ Other points- The 'Grow more food' Desk' in 500 police stations of Bihar
movement was launched from 1948 to 1952 @ Why in News - According to the order of the
in Bihar facing food crisis. Ministry of Home Affairs, 'Women Help Desk'
„ For the rst time in the country, Bihar had will be established in 500 police stations of
introduced and passed the Land Reform Act Bihar.
– 1952 in the House. @ Key Points- Its main objective is to provide
special facilities to women and children.
32. Social reform campaign in Patna Women policemen will be present here 24
@ Why in News - On February 27, 2022, Chief hours for the safety of women. There will be
Minister Nitish Kumar's 'Social Reform three shifts of 08-08 hours. At present,
Campaign' program was organized in Patna.
Women Help Desk is functioning in about 15
@ Key Points- The main objective of this
police stations.
campaign is to spread awareness among the
people for complete drug de-addiction, 36. Plan to install 'Pre Paid Water
eradication of dowry system and freedom Meter' in Aurangabad district
from child marriage in the state. The Bihar @ Why in News - To prevent wastage of tap
Social Improvement Campaign was water in panchayats, a plan to install 'pre-
launched by the Chief Minister from pred water meter' has been started in
Motihari on December 22, 2021, which was Aurangabad district.
stopped due to the increasing infection of @ Key Points- Under this 'pre-paid water

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meter' is being installed in the wards of the ve better aspirational districts in
Panchayat. 1000 prepaid meters have been 'Agriculture and Water Resources Sector' for
installed by the end of January, 2022. There the Champions of Delta Ranking December
are total 2820 wards in the district. 2021.
37. Har Ghar Nal Ka Jal Yojana @ Main point- According to this Begusarai
@ Why in News - Bihar Development Mission district of Bihar has the fth place. In the rst
has released the report of urban and rural place is Malkangiri district of Odisha.
areas to complete the 'Har Ghar Nal Ka Jal' @ About Aspirational District Program - The
scheme under Saat Nischay. objective of this program started in the year
@ Key Points- According to the report, 19 2018 is to identify socially and economically
districts have achieved 100% target in terms backward districts of the country and help in
of providing connections in villages. On the their overall development. For this work 115
other hand 15 districts in cities have districts from 28 states of the country were
achieved 100% target. In the case of identied. The states are the main operators
providing tap water connection in the of this program and it is being conducted by
villages, Banka is on the rst place. Bhojpur NITI Aayog on behalf of the Centre.
in second place and Muzaffarpur in third 40. Chief Minister Rural Solar Street
place. Jehanabad district is on the rst place Light Scheme
in terms of cities. Kaimur in second place @ Why in News - The implementation of
and Sheikhpura in third place. 'Mukhyamantri Gramin Solar Street Light
@ About 'Har Ghar Nal Ka Jal' scheme – This Scheme' will be started from April 15, 2022
scheme was ofcially launched by the state under the ambitious 'Saat Nischay-2' of the
government in September 2016. The Government of Bihar.
objective of the scheme is to provide piped @ Key Points- This scheme will be started in at
clean water to all urban and rural areas of least one panchayat in all the districts on a
Bihar. This scheme fullls one of the 'Saat practical basis. Under this scheme, solar
Nischay' of the Government of Bihar. lights will be installed on the roads and
38. Four cyclists from Bihar selected in important places of all the villages of the
Khelo India program state.
@ Why in News - Four cycling players of the 41. 'Police Week' organized from 22 to
state have been selected in the Khelo India 27 February
scheme of the Ministry of Youth Affairs and „ Why in News - 'Police Week' was organized in
Sports. Bihar from 22 to 27 February 2022.
@ Key Points- Neelam Kumari and Mayank „ Key Points- The program was inaugurated
Raj of Purnia, Nitish Kumar of Rohtas and on the evening of 21st February by the Chief
Shashikant Yadav of Siwan have been Secretary of Bihar, Amir Subhani.
selected among the selected players. „ During the program, sports competitions
@ About Khelo India Program - In order to were organized in different police station
promote sports in the country and to nd areas of the district on the theme 'Khelo with
new talent, the Central Government has Bihar Police'. At the end of the program,
merged Rajiv Gandhi Khel Yojana, Urban awards were distributed by the Chief
Sports Infrastructure Scheme and Talent Minister to the best performing police
Search Scheme in 2017 and replaced them personnel.
with 'Khelo India' program. The aim of this
42. Dr. Abhishek Raj
program is to connect the youth living in
@ Why in News - In January 2022, young
disturbed and deprived areas from
litterateur of Nawada city, Dr. Abhishek Raj
unproductive and destructive activities and
has been honored with the National Choice
connect them with sports activities.
Award as an emerging young writer.
39. NITI Aayog's Champions of Delta „ Key Points- He has been selected among
Ranking 100 emerging writers and academicians of
@ Why in News - NITI Aayog has announced India under the joint aegis of The Tribune

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Publishing Group and Radio City. He was 46. Farmer's seminar organized in
given this honor for 2021. Bhabua
„ Dr. Abhishek Raj was honored for his
@ Why in News - Under the aegis of District
English book 'Understanding the Game of
Agricultural Technology Development
Life'.
Agency, organizing a Kisan Seminar started
43. Conference of the Dubai Chapter of in all the panchayats of Bhabua district
Bihar Foundation under the 75th Amrit Mahotsav program of
@ Why in News - Sushil Kumar Modi, who was independence.
part of the Indian delegation that visited the @ Key Points- Kisan Seminar was organized
United Arab Emirates, attended the from 1st February to 6th February. Under this,
conference of the Dubai Chapter of Bihar information was given to the farmers about
Foundation on February 26, 2022. the production of crops in a modern way,
@ Key Points- On this occasion, he explained various schemes related to agriculture etc.
in detail to the Indians settled there, 47. Development of ve cities of Bihar
especially the people of Bihar, about the
under PM Gati Shakti Yojana
possibilities of increasing capital investment
@ Why in News - Under the PM Gati Shakti
in Bihar.
Yojana, ve cities of Bihar will be developed
@ Other points- Bihar Foundation has
as multi-modal connectivity hubs.
chapters in 24 countries including UAE.
@ Main Points- These ve cities are- Patna,
Branches of Bihar Foundation are also
Bhagalpur, Hajipur, Katihar and Buxar.
functioning in major cities of India including
Here rail road and waterway will be built
Delhi Mumbai. Bihar Foundation was
together and Bihar will be connected with
started in 2008 to bring non-resident Biharis
rail, road and waterways of the whole
spread across the world on a single platform.
country.
44. Help to the dependents of the @ About PM Gati Shakti Yojana - With the aim
corona dead from the Chief of improving the economy of the country, on
Minister's Relief Fund 15 August 2021, the Prime Minister of our
@ Why in News - On the death because of country, Shri Narendra Modi, announced the
Corona, the dependents of the deceased were launch of Pradhan Mantri Gati Shakti
given an amount of four lakh each from the Yojana. An investment of Rs 100 lakh crore
Chief Minister's Relief Fund. will be made through this scheme. through
@ Key Points- Till February 2022, under this, which the employment opportunities in the
a total of 148 crore 16 lakh funds have been country will increase.
released to the dependents of 3704 dead at 48. Anjani Kumar Singh appointed
the rate of four lakhs.। Director General of Bihar Museum
45. ‘Rasayana Shastrat' by Pro. Prem @ Why in News - Anjani Kumar Singh, former
Mohan Mishra Chief Secretary of the Government of Bihar,
@ Why in News - Prof. Prem Mohan Mishra is a has been made the Director General of Bihar
college teacher from Darbhanga city of Museum.
Mithilanchal area. A demand has been made @ Key Points- He will remain in this position
for the Maithili translated book 'Rasayana for the next ve years. The construction of
Shastrat' by Prem Mohan Mishra in Bihar Museum has also been done under the
Rashtrapati Bhavan. supervision of Anjani Kumar Singh.
@ Key Points - Prof. Mishra translated the 49. Bihar's Manan Mishra became the
book "Fundamental Principles of Molecular BCI chairman for the sixth time
Spectroscopy" by CN Banwell and Allin, to be @ Why in News - Senior advocate Manan
studied in graduation and PG, in Maithili in Kumar Mishra, resident of Gopalganj, Bihar,
2017. has once again become the chairman of the
Bar Council of India.
@ Key Points- Manan Kumar Mishra, who

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became the Chairman of BCI for the rst


time in the year 2012, has been elected for
this post for the sixth time in a row. He is the
only Indian who has held this position as the
President of BCI so many times.
50. Begusarai's Rituraj Choudhary
hacked Google's algorithm in 51
seconds
@ Why in News - On February 04, 2022,
Rituraj Chaudhary, a resident of Begusarai,
Bihar, hacked Google's algorithm for 51
seconds.
@ Key Point - After freeing Google, he informed
Google about this hacking. Google included
his name in its researcher list and gave a
reward of $ 31000. He was also honored with
the Hall of Fame. Rituraj is a B.Tech second
year student at IIIT, Manipur.
51. Patna district ranked rst in RTPS
service
@ Why in News - Patna district is at the rst
place in the state in doing public interest
work under Public Service Rights Act.
@ Main point- In Patna district, 94% of the
work has been completed within the
prescribed time limit in the applications for
the rights of various public services in the
identied ofces.
@ Other points- Samastipur and Khagaria
district are in second and third place
respectively.

*****

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(March-2022)

1. RAMP Program and cultural heritage, has been on the


@ Why in News - Recently, Union Finance UNESCO potential list since 2014.
Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman @ Other points- Vishal V. Sharma, Permanent
announced the launch of the RAMP program Representative of India to UNESCO, formally
during the presentation of the Budget 2022- submitted the nomination papers of Hoysala
23. temples to the World Heritage Director
Lazare Eloundo. The Hoysala Temple, which
@ About RAMP Program - Raising
is a monument to the Archaeological Survey
@ and Accelerating MSME Performance
of India (ASI), was built in the 12th century
(RAMP) program is a COVID recovery
under the Hoysala Empire. The Hoysala
programme. It will be started by the central
temple is built in a unique style which is
government at a cost of about Rs 6000 crore.
neither Dravidian nor Nagara. It has been
It aims to improve the condition of MSMEs in
constructed from Black Schist Stone.
India. The MSME sector has been severely
affected due to the COVID pandemic and the 4. Research Portal of NIPER
lockdown. This program will provide better @ Why in News- Recently, Union Health
access to nance to MSMEs. Minister Mansukh Mandaviya virtually
2. Defense Ministry started home launched the research portal of National
Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and
delivery of medicines under 'Sehat' Research (NIPER).
scheme @ Key Points- This research portal of NIPER
@ Key Points- The Union Defense Ministry has will help the MSME sector. NIPER can engage
launched 'Services e-Health Assistance and with industries to develop a model to meet
Teleconsultation (SeHAT) - Sehat' scheme. the requirements.
Its objective is to provide home delivery of 5. Pandit Jasraj Cultural Foundation
medicines for serving soldiers and ex-
servicemen.
launched
@ Other Points- Sehat Pahal is a @ Why in News - Recently, Prime Minister
teleconsultation service of the three wings of Narendra Modi launched the non-prot
the Indian Army which aims at providing o rganization Pandit Jasraj Cultural
healthcare services to soldiers at their Foundation in virtual mode.
homes. Sehat Stay Home OPD (SeHATOPD) @ Key Points- The main objective of this
under Sehat Initiative is a digital system for foundation is to protect, develop and
patients and doctors to consult a doctor promote the arts.
remotely through internet. @ About Pandit Jasraj - Pandit Jasraj was a
„ As part of the Government's commitment to famous classical singer of India. Jasraj of
Digital India and e-Governance, Defense Mewati gharana was related to Hindustani
Minister Shri Rajnath Singh launched the music.
Sehat initiative on 27 May 2021. „ The International Astronomical Union (IAU)
has named the inferior planet 2006 VP 32,
3. Karnataka's Hoysala temple to be discovered on November 2006, as 'Pandit
included in the World Heritage List Jasraj' in honor of Pandit Jasraj. He has been
@ Key Points- Union Ministry of Culture has honored with Padma Vibhushan, Padma
included Hoysala temples of Belur, Hatlebid Shri, Sangeet Natak Akademi Award etc.
and Somanathapura in Karnataka as 6. PM-Divine Scheme
nominations for the World Heritage List for
@ Why in News- Finance Minister Nirmala
the year 2022-23. The sacred monument of
Sitharaman has proposed a new 'PM Divine
Hoysala, a symbol of India's rich historical
Scheme' in the Union Budget 2022-23?

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@ Key Point- PM-DevINE stands for- Prime been declared as India's rst "Other Effective
Minister's Development Initiative for North- Area-Based Conservation Measures" (OECM)
East. Government has announced this site.
scheme with an initial allocation of 1500 @ Key Points- International Union for
crores. It will be implemented through the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) gives OECM
North-Eastern Council. The main objective tag to areas which are not protected but
of the scheme is to provide funds for support rich biodiversity. This tag designates
infrastructure and need-based social the area as a Biodiversity Hotspot on the
development in the North-Eastern region International Map.
along the 'Bamboo Link Roads' of Mizoram. @ About OECM - OECM is the status of a place
7. Vibrant Village Program that has achieved effective in-situ
@ Why in News- Finance Minister Nirmala conservation of biodiversity outside
Sitharaman announced the Vibrant Village protected areas such as forests.
program in the Union Budget 2022-23. 11. America becomes India's largest
@ Key Points- The main objective of this plan trading partner
is to develop villages along the international @ Why in News - According to recently released
border of India (mainly China). Under the data, America has once again become India's
scheme, basic amenities like housing, roads, largest trading partner.
electricity, health, and education are to be @ Key Points - In the year 2020, China was
developed in the border villages along with India's largest trading partner with a share of
basic amenities. 12 percent, while the share of America was
8. Two new Ramsar sites in India 11.7 percent. At the same time, India's trade
@ Why in News - Recently two more wetlands with America has again reached the top in
in India were declared as 'Ramsar Sthal'. 2021. India is doing more than 112 billion
@ Key Points- Khijdia Wildlife Sanctuary in trade with America, while this trade with
Gujarat and Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary in China is 110.4 billion dollars.
Uttar Pradesh have been recognized as @ Top 5 trading partner countries of India-
wetlands of international importance under 1. America (US$112.3 billion)
the Ramsar Agreement. These are the 48th 2. China (US$ 110.4 billion)
and 49th Ramsar sites of India. These sites 3. United Arab Emirates (US$68.4 billion)
were added on World Wetlands Day (02 4. Saudi Arabia (US$35.6 billion)
February). 5. Switzerland (US$ 30.8 billion)
@ Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary – This is the @ Increase in India's imports and exports
largest natural oodplain wetland in India in with China- India's exports to China grew by
Uttar Pradesh. 33.9% in 2021. India's exports to China have
@ Khijadia Bird Sanctuary- It is in the Gulf of grown steadily over the past three years
Kutch region in Jamnagar, Gujarat. More despite the COVID-19 pandemic. India's
than 300 migratory birds come here. It is fed exports to China stood at $17.1 billion in
by the Ruparel River. 2019. This has increased to US$ 19 billion in
9. Operation Ganga 2020 and to US$ 22.9 billion in 2021.
@ Why in News - Recently, the Government of „ India's imports from China declined from
India started 'Operation Ganga' to bring out US$ 68.4 billion in 2019 to US$ 58.7 billion
the Indians trapped in Ukraine. in 2020, but rose sharply to US$ 87.5 billion
@ Main point- After the closure of Ukraine's in 2021.
airspace, airlines are being run from „ This shows that there has been a big increase
Romania's capital Bucharest and Budapest to in imports and exports between India and
e v a c u a t e t h e s t r a n d e d I n d i a n s . 1 0 . China in 2021.
OECM tag to Aravalli Biodiversity 12. Gautam Adani Richest Man in Asia
Park @ Why in News - Forbes has released the Real
@ Why in News - Recently, Aravalli Time Billionaires Index.
Biodiversity Park in Gurugram, Haryana has @ Key Points - Adani Group Chairman
Gautam Adani has become the richest

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person in Asia. He has overtaken Reliance threatened, harassed for their work.
Chairman Mukesh Ambani. With this, „ 08 women journalists faced summons, FIR
Gautam Adani has become the 10th richest and arrest.
person in the world. „ In 2021, 44 FIRs were registered against
„ Gautam Adani's net worth is $90.1 billion journalists. Of these, 21 were registered
while Mukesh Ambani's net worth is $89.4 under section 153 of IPC.
billion. Gautam Adani has also surpassed 15. Battery Swapping Policy
Mark Zuckerberg of Meta. Elon Musk still @ Why in News- Recently, Union Finance
holds the title of the richest person in the Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has
world. His net worth is $232.3 billion. announced to bring battery swapping policy
13. Life Insurance Corporation of India by the government soon in the budget 2022-
(LIC) 23.
@ Why in News - According to the recently @ What is Battery swapping - Battery
released Crisil report, LIC is the third largest swapping is a method in which an exhausted
company in the world in terms of life battery is replaced with a fully charged
premiums. battery. Battery swapping is a potential
@ Key Points- LIC is the world's leading solution for concerns, lower vehicle costs and
company in its sector with 64.1 per cent efcient charging systems.
share in the domestic market as well as the @ Other Points- As per Road Transport and
highest return on equity of 82 per cent. As of Highways (MoRTH) data : There are 974313
March 2021, LIC had 13.5 lakh agents, registered electric vehicles in India. But as
which is 55% of the total agent network in the per the Bureau of Energy Efciency (BEE), as
country. Also, it is 7.2 times higher than SBI compared to the number of EV trains, only
Life, the second largest life insurer. 1028 public charging stations have been
@ LIC- Life Insurance Corporation of India installed across the country so far. One of the
(LIC) is the largest life insurance company in major reasons for the slow sales of electric
India and the largest investor company in vehicles in the country is the cost of electric
the country. It is wholly owned by the vehicles and lack of charging infrastructure.
Government of India. It was established in 16. Intensive Mission Indradhanush
1956. Its headquarter is located in Mumbai. 4.0
The current chairman of LIC is MR Kumar. @ Why in News - In order to further accelerate
14. India Press Freedom Report, 2021 the pace of vaccination in the country, Union
@ Why in News- Recently India Press Freedom Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya
Report, 2021 was released by Rights and launched Intensied Mission Indradhanush
Risks Analysis Group. According to this 4.0 on February 07, 2022. Along with this he
report, 13 media houses and newspapers also launched Mission Indradhanush Portal.
were targeted in the country, 108 journalists @ Key Points- This mission has been started
were attacked and 06 journalists were killed. with the aim of reaching the children and
@ Key Points- The maximum number of women who are deprived of regular
journalist attacks took place in Jammu and vaccination. Under this, children up to the
Kashmir, where journalists faced more than age of 0-2 years and pregnant women will be
25 attacks. Uttar Pradesh (23) was in second vaccinated.
place and Madhya Pradesh (16) in third place. „ The rst phase of vaccination will run from
@ Attacks in other states- Tripura-15, Delhi- 07 to 13 February, the second phase from 07
08, Bihar-06, Assam-05, Haryana-04, to 13 March and the third phase from 04 to
Maharashtra-04, Goa-03, Manipur-03, 10 April. Under the mission, vaccines for
Karnataka-02, West Bengal-02, Tamil Nadu- BCG, Polio, Hepatitis B, Pentavalent, FIPV,
02, Andhra Pradesh-01, Kerala-01, RVV, PCV, Rotavirus, Vitamin A, MR will be
Chhattisgarh-01 administered. At the same time, Td 1, Td 2
„ Tripura witnessed the maximum number of and Booster Td vaccines will also be given to
attacks by non-state elements. pregnant women.
„ 24 journalists were physically assaulted,

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„ Under this, a team of health workers, @ Key Points- This portal has been named
Anganwadi workers and Asha Sahyogini will 'Swarajability'. This is the rst platform of its
go home to vaccinate women and children. kind in India. This portal will analyze the
@ Other Points- In Bihar also Intensied available information and suggest necessary
Mission Indradhanush 4.0, has been started training for the job seeker. The portal will be
from 07 February and is being operated available on both web and mobile phones for
simultaneously in all the districts by the maximum reach.
Health Department on the guidelines of the 20. Prime Minister Kisan Sampada
Central Government. Yojana
17. A a d h a a r n o t m a n d a t o r y f o r @ Why in News - Recently, with the allocation
registration on Cowin of Rs 4600, the Ministry of Food Processing
@ Why in News - Recently, while giving has announced to continue the Pradhan
information to the Supreme Court, the Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana from 2021-22
Central Government said that Aadhar card is to 2025-26.
not mandatory for registration on the Covi @ Key Points- This scheme has been prepared
app to get the vaccine. to promote the development of food
@ Key Points- Apart from Aadhar card, 9 other processing sector in India. Through this the
types of identity cards like driving license, government aims to offer a comprehensive
PAN card, voter card, ration card etc. can package that contributes to creation of
also be used for registration. modern infrastructure with efcient supply
@ Other points- The Supreme Court was chain management from farm gate to retail
hearing a petition related to the mandatory outlet. This scheme helps in providing better
requirement of Aadhar card for registration price to the farmers, which will also generate
on the Cowin app regarding Corona employment. This scheme was launched in
vaccination. According to the central August 2017.
government, about 87 lakh people have been 21. Powerthon-2022
vaccinated without ID cards. @ Why in News- On 07 February 2022, Union
18. One Station One Product Plan Power and MNRE Minister R. K. Singh
@ Why in News- Finance Minister Nirman inaugurated Powerthon-2022.
Sitharaman announced the 'One Station @ Key Points- Powerthon-2022 is a Hackathon
One Product' scheme on the lines of 'One competition under RDSS, the launch of
District One Product' in the Union Budget which was announced by REC Limited in
2022-23. association with SINE and IIT Bombay. The
@ Key Points- Through this scheme, the main objective of the event is to nd
government will emphasize on increasing technology driven solutions to solve complex
employment and entrepreneurship in rural problems in power distribution.
areas under ODOP (One District One „ Technology Solution Providers (TSPS),
Product). It aims to promote the supply academic institutions, start-ups, research
chain of local produce using railways. Each institutes, state power utilities, equipment
railway station can be seen as a promotional manufacturers as well as other state and
center for a local product. It will help in central power sector entities were briefed on
developing more efcient logistics for the challenges in the current power
farmers and agri-enterprises and will offer distribution sector. They were invited to
unique regional products to a wider participate and showcase their technology
audience, i.e. railway passengers passing driven solutions to solve those problems.
through the stations. „ Ideas and concepts entered the contest will
19. India's First AI based job portal be rewarded with a license.
'Swarajability' 22. Financial Literacy Week 2022
@ Why in News- Recently IIT Hyderabad has @ Why in News- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
developed an articial intelligence (AI) based has announced to celebrate February 14-18,
job portal for people with disabilities. 2022 as Financial Literacy Week 2022.

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@ Key Points- The theme of Financial Literacy 25. Hundred years of Chauri Chaura
Week 2022 is “Go Digital, Go Secure”. The incident
theme is aligned with one of the strategic
@ Why in News - Recently, a postage stamp
objectives of the National Strategy for
was released by Prime Minister Narendra
Financial Education 2020-2025.
Modi on the occasion of completion of
@ Other Points- Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is hundred years of Chauri Chaura incident.
organizing Financial Literacy Week (FLW)
@ Main Point- Chauri-Chaura is a town
every year since 2016 to propagate nancial
located in Gorakhpur district of Uttar
education messages on a particular topic
Pradesh. A violent incident took place in this
across the country.
town on February 4, 1922. A mob of farmers
„ It is advised to disseminate information and
torched a police station here, leading to the
create awareness among our customers and
death of 22 police personnel. Seeing this
general public during this week.
incident, Mahatma Gandhi withdrew the
23. NITI Aayog's Fintech Open Summit non-cooperation movement.
@ Why in News - In an effort to showcase the 26. Statue of Equality unveiled
importance of the Fintech industry, NITI
@ Why in News - On February 05, 2022, Prime
Aayog in association with PhonePe, AWS and
Minister Narendra Modi unveiled the 'Statue
EY has organized a virtual summit 'Fintech
of Equality', a 216-feet high statue of the
Open' to be held from February 7 to 28. The
11th century social reformer and saint
conference was inaugurated by the Union
Ramanujacharya in Hyderabad.
Minister of Railways, Communications and
@ Key Points- This statue is the second tallest
Electronics and IT, Ashwini Vaishnav in the
statue in the world in the sitting position. The
presence of Dr. Rajiv Kumar, Vice Chairman,
seated statue of Lord Buddha in Thailand is
NITI Aayog.
the tallest statue in the world.
@ Key Points- NITI Aayog will bring together,
„ This statue of Saint Ramanujacharya is
through this conference for FinTech Open
made of ve metals called 'Panchloha', which
Regulators, FinTech Professionals and
include gold, silver, copper, brass and zinc.
Enthusiasts, Industry Leaders, Startup
This statue has been installed on a 54 feet
Community and Developers to collaborate,
high base building called 'Bhadra Vedi'. The
exchange ideas and innovation.
building houses a Vedic digital library as well
24. World's third largest cricket as a research centre, a theater and an
stadium in Jaipur educational gallery detailing the works of Sri
@ Why in News - On February 05, 2022, the Ramanujacharya. A temple of
foundation stone of the world's third largest Ramanujacharya has also been built in an
cricket stadium was laid on the Jaipur-Delhi area of 3 lakh square feet in the complex,
bypass in Jaipur. where 120 kg gold idol will be kept.
@ Key Points- This International Cricket @ About Saint Ramanujacharya - Born in
Stadium on a land of about 100 acres will 1017 in Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu,
have a capacity of 75 thousand spectators. Ramanujacharya is known as a Vedic
This will be the second largest stadium in the philosopher and social reformer. He traveled
country. across India advocating for equality and
@ Other Points- World's largest cricket social justice and revived the Bhakti
stadium- Narendra Modi Stadium is in movement.
Ahmedabad, which has a seating capacity of 27. Rich Initiatives of NITI Aayog
1.10 lakh spectators. The world's second @ Why in News - Recently, Atal Innovation
largest cricket stadium is in Melbourne, Mission, NITI Aayog and U.S. Agency for
Australia, with a capacity of 90 thousand International Development has announced a
spectators. new partnership for the Sustainable Access
to Markets and Resources for Innovative
Delivery of Healthcare (SAMRIDH) initiative.

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@ Key Points- The main objective of this the transgender community and beggars.
initiative is to improve access to affordable 31. Fintech Open Hackathon
and quality health services for vulnerable @ Why in News- NITI Aayog in association with
populations in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities and Fone-Pe launched Fintech Open Hackathon.
rural and tribal areas, as well as to raise a @ Key Points- This hackathon provided an
capital pool of $100 million from the private opportunity to innovators, digital makers
sector and bilateral organizations. and developers from across India to think,
28. Surat will be the rst station for the reect and coding. It aims to provide
country's rst bullet train solutions for the ntech ecosystem. The
@ Why in News - Surat will be the rst station winners of the hackathon were announced
for the country's rst bullet train. Bullet on the 28th of February.
train will run between Mumbai to @ About NITI Aayog- NITI Aayog is an
Ahmedabad. institution set up by the Government of India
@ Key Points- According to construction in place of Planning Commission, which
agency National High Speed Rail serves as a think tank of the government and
Corporation Limited (NHSRCL), four provides instructional and policy dynamics.
stations (Vapi, Bilimora, Surat, Bharuch) of @ About Phone Pay – Phone Pay is a digital
total routes will be ready by December 2024. payment service provider, headquartered in
Surat will be the rst station in these four Bangalore, India. It facilitates the exchange
stations to be ready. of money using UPI. This app is available in
@ Other Points- The Bullet Train Corridor 11 Indian languages.
project between Mumbai and Ahmedabad 32. New India Literacy Program
was inaugurated in 2017 and was targeted to @ Why in News - Linking all aspects of adult
be completed by 2023. Land acquisition education with the budgetary
issues and Covid affected its construction. announcements of National Education Policy
According to the Railways, India's rst bullet 2020 and 2021-22, the Central Government
train will start running between Surat and has approved the New India Literacy
Bilimora in 2026. Program for the year 2022 to 2027.
29. O s c a r - n o m i n a t e d I n d i a n  l m @ Main Point- This program is an extension of
'Writing with Fire' the ongoing scheme in the name of adult
@ Why in News - Indian documentary 'Writing education. With the changed name,
with Fire' directed by Rintu Thomas and education will now be given to all people
Sushmit Ghosh has received a nomination above the age of 15 years. 1038 crores will be
in the Best Documentary Feature category of spent in this entire scheme in the next ve
the 94th Academy Awards. years.
„ In this, the help of education started through
@ Key Points- It is the only Indian lm to be
digital and online medium will also be taken.
nominated for Oscar awards this year.
The government has set a target of making
@ About 'Writing with Fire'- It throws light on
one crore people literate through this
'Khabar Lahariya', a newspaper run by Dalit
program every year.
women. This newspaper was started in the
„ This program has ve dimensions, which
year 2002 at Chitrakoot of Bundelkhand
include basic numeracy, literacy as well as
region by NGO Nirant Dwar based in Delhi.
imparting knowledge related to important life
30. SMILE SCHEME skills. In this, basic education has also been
@ Why in News - On February 12, 2022, the included along with vocational skill
Department of Social Justice and development.
Empowerment launched the SMILE
33. T-49 longest tunnel of Indian
(Support for Marginalised Individuals for
Livelihood and Enterprise) scheme. Railways
@ Key Points- It is a Central Sector Scheme. It @ Why in News- On February 15, 2022, Indian
is designed to support marginalized persons Railways added the main and longest tunnel
for livelihood and entrepreneurship, mainly of T-49 under the Udhampur-Srinagar-

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Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project. 36. Hundred Kisan Drones launched
@ Main Point- T-49 Tunnel 12.758 Km. There @ Why in News - Recently, Prime Minister
is a tunnel of length, 11.2 km, constructed by Narendra Modi launched one hundred
USBRL on the Banihal-Qazigund section. It farmer drones, describing the farmer drones
is going to be the longest tunnel of Indian as a revolution of the new era.
Railways leaving behind the Pir Panjal @ Key Points- While addressing the farmers
tunnel of length. virtually in Manesar, Shri Modi said that the
34. Darkathon 2022 objective of this special campaign is to help
@ Why in News - Recently, the Narcotics the farmers by ensuring easy access to the
Control Bureau (NCB) has inaugurated a products to the market. Drones are currently
hackathon named 'Darkthon 2022'. being used in many different areas, including
@ Key Points- The objective of this hackathon land mapping, supply of medicines and
is to nd a solution to drug trafcking vaccines, and spraying of pesticides in elds.
through the darknet. @ Other points- A company named Garuda
@ About Darknet - Darknet is a secret Internet Aerospace has set a target of manufacturing
platform. It can be accessed only with special two lakh indigenous drones in the next two
software and pre-congured communication years.
protocols for unknown contacts. Drugs 37. Twitter ties up with Paytm
Curtel and Syndicate are known to use it. @ Why in News- Twitter Inc has partnered with
35. I n d i a ' s n e w h y d r o g e n p o l i c y Paytm's payment gateway to improve
announced support for its 'Tips' feature in India.
@ Why in News - On February 17, 2022, India @ Key Points- With this partnership, Twitter
unveiled the new Green Hydrogen Policy. users will be able to access the convenience
@ Key Points- Under this policy, the of Paytm, which includes Paytm Digital
government has announced various Wallet, Paytm Postpaid Debit and Credit
concessions for the purpose of promoting the Cards and Net Banking.
production of hydrogen and ammonia. This @ Other Points - Using the Tips feature, users
includes exemptions from interstate can send payments to their favorite content
transmission fees for renewable energy used creators on Twitter.
in carbon-free fuel production. The initiative 38. Shastra Mobile App
aims to promote the use of carbon-free fuel @ Why in News - On February 16, 2022, on the
and make the country a hub for its exports. 75th Raising Day of Delhi Police, Union
The government has a target of producing 5 Home Minister Amit Shah launched the
million tonnes of green hydrogen by 2030. 'Smart Card' of Shastra and the 'Shastra
@ What is Green Hydrogen - The hydrogen Mobile App'.
that is produced through renewable energy @ Key Points- Delhi has become the rst state
sources is called green hydrogen. It is made in the country to make smart cards for arms
by electrolysis of water, a technique for licenses. The Delhi Police has developed the
separating water into hydrogen and oxygen. Shastra mobile app and smart card with the
This electrolysis process is done using help of the National 'e-Governance Division'
renewable energy. of the Ministry of Electronics and
@ What is Green Ammonia- Green ammonia Information Technology. The Shastra mobile
is produced by the electrolysis of water using app has been linked with the 'e-beat book'. At
hydrogen and nitrogen from the air. any time, the police ofcers will be able to
@ Other points- Under this policy any new check the license holders.
renewable energy facilities built to generate „ Making a smart card will not only make it
electricity for green hydrogen generation easier for the arms license holders to carry it,
before July 2025 will get free electricity but it will also be convenient for the police to
transmission for 25 years. Along with this, a check it. Old license holders will also be able
portal will also be created by the government to apply for smart card.
for the respective approvals.

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39. Vigyan Sarvatra Pujyate Program Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in the upcoming
@ Why in News - The week-long 'Vigyan Kharif season, the government has
Sarvatra Pujyate Program' was organized announced a new doorstep crop insurance
from 22 to 28 February at 75 places across distribution policy named 'Meri Policy Mere
the country. Haath' campaign.
@ Key Points- Under this program Science @ Key Point- This campaign will be started
Book Fair was organized at Jawaharlal from the coming Kharif season. In this, all
Nehru Stadium, New Delhi. The objective of the farmers will be thoroughly informed
this program is to motivate the youth of the about their land records, policies, and the
country and ensure their participation in process of redressal of claims and complaints
nation building. of Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana from
@ Other points- Under the various science door to door.
and technology organizations of the @ About Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana –
government, the Amrit Mahotsav of the last This scheme was launched in February 2016
75 years Celebrating achievements. to provide nancial help to all those farmers
who must suffer the loss of their crops due to
40. I n t e r n a t i o n a l I n s t i t u t e o f
natural calamities. More than 36 million
Population Sciences farmer applications have been insured under
@ Why in News - Recently, Union Minister of this scheme till February 04, 2022, in which
Health and Family Welfare Dr. Mansukh claims worth more than Rs 1,07,059crore
Mandaviya and Minister of State for Health have been paid.
and Family Welfare Bharti Pawar „ In the year 2020, it has been simplied to le
inaugurated two new departments and two crop loss report within 72 hours of any
new research centers at the International incident through the Crop Insurance App
Institute of Population Sciences (IIPS) in Common Service Center or the nearest
Deonar, Mumbai. Agriculture Ofcer.
@ Key Points- These new centers are 'Center of 43. National Digital University
Demography of Gender' and 'Center for
@ Why in News- Recently the central
Aging Studies'.
government has announced the decision to
@ Other Points- These centers will work for
establish a National Digital University, which
the betterment of girl child, women, and
will solve the problem of lack of seats for
elderly population. Here, using analytics and
students in educational institutions.
articial intelligence, this population data
@ Key Points- While presenting the Union
can be synchronized into metadata. The
Budget for 2022-23, the Union Education
report prepared based on these will be useful
Minister had emphasized on digital
for the world including India.
education to implement the new education
41. Coal India Limited India's Most policy in the country and to increase it at the
Trusted Public Sector national level, for which this decision has
@ Why in News - Recently, 'Coal India Limited' been taken. This digital university will
(CIL) under the Ministry of Coal was awarded provide access to high quality higher
the 'Most Trusted Public Sector Company in education in multiple languages in
India' award. compliance with the National Education
@ Key Points- The Company was presented Policy 2020.
this award by the Chamber of Commerce 44. Rural connectivity Geographic
and Industry at the Energy Conference and Information System data released
Excellence Award Distribution Ceremony in
Kolkata. The award will strengthen the in public sector
company's efforts to become a global leader @ Why in News - Recently, Union Minister
in the energy sector. Giriraj Singh released the Rural Connectivity
Geographic Information System data in the
42. 'Meri Policy Mere Haath' campaign public sector.
@ Why in News - With the completion of 6
@ Key Points- Geographic Information System
years of implementation of Pradhan Mantri

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(GRES) technology will be used to improve commodity prices and helping domestic
planning and implementation of projects in reners and consumers.
rural areas. @ Key Points- India is the largest importer of
45. 25th meeting of the Financial edible oil. India imports more than two-
Stability and Development Council thirds of its edible oil requirements. The
country imports palm oil mainly from top
@ Why in News- Finance Minister Nirmala
producers Indonesia and Malaysia, while
Sitharaman chaired the 25th meeting of the
other oils such as soy and sunower come
Financial Stability and Development Council
from Argentina, Brazil, Ukraine, and Russia.
in Mumbai. Financial Stability and
Development Council (FSDC) It is an apex 49. 54 Chinese apps banned in India
level body of the Government of India, @ Why in News - On February 14, 2022, the
formed in 2010. FSDC was set up with the Government of India has banned 54 Chinese
objective of strengthening and apps.
institutionalizing mechanisms to maintain @ Key Point- This restriction has been
nancial stability and promote the growth of imposed mainly keeping in mind the
the nancial sector. security. More than 270 apps have been
46. India sent 2500 metric tonnes of banned in India since 2022. These apps are
banned under Section 69A of the IT Act.
wheat to Afghanistan
@ Why in News - After months of talks with
50. ABG Shipyard Bank Fraud Case
Pakistan, India nally sent the rst @ Why in News - The biggest bank fraud in the
consignment of 2500 metric tons of wheat in history of the country has come to the fore.
50 trucks to Afghanistan as humanitarian Recently CBI has registered a case against
aid by road through the Attari border. ABG Shipyard Limited. The company is
@ Key Points- Harsh Vardhan Shringla, accused of defrauding 28 banks to the tune
Foreign Secretary of India along with of Rs 22,842 crore.
Ambassador of Afghanistan Fareed @ Key Points- ABG Shipyard Limited is a
Mamundzai and Director of World Food Mumbai based shipbuilding company in
Program Bishwa Parajuli agged off these India. It was established in 1985. Its current
trucks. chairman is Rishi Aggarwal, managing
„ This wheat will be handed over to the United director Ram Swaroop Nakra, Vice President
Nations World Food Program in Jalalabad, DP Gupta and Subhasha Gantayat.
Afghanistan. India has tied up with WFP for @ Other point- It is being called the country's
the distribution of wheat to Afghanistan. largest bank fraud. Earlier, a case of fraud of
India has already supplied 05 lakh doses of Rs 13 thousand 570 crore was registered
the vaccine, 13 tonnes of life saving drugs against Nirav Modi in 2018 and against Vijay
and 500 units of winter clothing. Mallya in 2015 for Rs 9 thousand crore.
47. Three-day Handcraft Fair in Delhi 51. Umbrella plan for modernization of
@ Why in News - Union Minister Meenakshi police force
Lekhi inaugurated a three-day Handcraft @ Why in News- The Central Government has
Fair in New Delhi. approved the "Scheme for Modernization of
@ Key Points- This fair has been organized by State Police Forces" for the period from 2021-
the Indian Council for Cultural Relations 22 to 2025-26.
(ICCR). The fair is a part of the week-long @ Key Points- It is a plan to modernize and
celebrations organized by the Ministry of reform the police forces in the states and
External Affairs under the Azadi Ka Amrit union territories. This will continue for the
Mahotsav, specially organized for the next ve years. It aims to "strengthen the
diplomatic community. criminal justice system in India by
48. Tax cut on import of crude palm oil developing a robust forensic set-up".
@ Why in News- India has reduced the tax on 52. Conference on Indian Temple
import of crude palm oil (CPO) from 7.5% to Architecture
5%. India's decision is aimed at curbing local @ Why in News- Union Minister of Culture,

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Tourism and Development of North-East from August 15, 2022.


Region Shri G.Kishan Reddy inaugurated @ Other Points- As a matter of fact, India had
the two day International Conference for planned to launch 5G services earlier in the
February 25 and 26 in Hampi, Karnataka. year 2018; The aim was to take advantage of
@ Key Points- The title of the conference is the superior network speed and power that the
'Devayatanam - A Tour of Indian Temple technology promised.
Architecture'. The conference is organized by @ About 5G - 5G is the fth-generation mobile
the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) of network. It is a new global wireless standard
the Ministry of Culture, Government of after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G networks.
India. 55. 'Lokpal App' for MNREGA scheme
@ Other Points- The purpose of the conference @ Why in News- Recently, Rural Development
is to deliberate on the philosophical, and Panchayati Raj Minister Giriraj Singh
religious, social, economic, technical, launched Lokpal app for MNREGA scheme.
scientic, art and architectural aspects of @ Key Points- The purpose of this app is to make
the temple. It also intends to initiate a MNREGA more transparent. Presently the
reporting, processing and disposal of
dialogue on the growth and development of
complaints takes place in physical form. This
different styles of temple architecture such
app has been developed for smooth reporting,
as Nagara, Vesara, Dravida, Kalinga, and
implementation and speedy disposal of
others. complaints. This will strengthen the Lokpal in
53. Status on legality of bitcoin in discharging his duty in a problem free manner.
India 56. Moody's investors raise India's
@ Why in News- Supreme Court asked the economic growth forecast
central government to clarify whether bitcoin @ Why in News- American credit rating agency,
is legal in India or not. A two-member Moody's Investors Service has increased
division bench of Justice DY Chandrachud India's GDP growth forecast for the year 2022
and Justice Surya Kant was hearing a from 7 percent to 9.5 percent.
petition led by Ajay Bhardwaj against the @ Key Points- Moody's has retained its forecast
central government. of India's growth of 5.5 per cent in 2023.
@ Key Point- Finance Minister Nirmala @ About Moody's Investors - Moody's Investors
Sitharaman had said in the Union Budget Service is the bond-credit rating company of
2022 that the central government would Moody's Corporation. Moody's was founded in
impose a big tax on virtual assets at the rate 1909 by John Moody. It is included in the
of 30 percent. These virtual assets include world's three largest credit rating agencies
cryptocurrencies and non-fungible tokens, along with 'Standard & Poor's' and 'Fitch
or NFTs. However, taxing cryptocurrencies Group'.
does not give it legal legitimacy.
@ Other points- It has also been said in the
budget that only digital currency issued by
the Reserve Bank of India will be recognized
as currency.

54. Launch of 5G telecom service from


August 15
@ Why in News - The Department of
Telecommunications (DOT) has requested
TRAI to expedite the process of giving
recommendations regarding the conditions
related to 5G spectrum auction and submit the
recommendations before March 2022.
@ Key Points- The Government of India is
striving to launch 5G services in the country

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(March-2022)

1. World's Largest Canal Lock It is a symbolic honor given to express


@ Why in News - Recently, the world's largest gratitude for Qatar's role in evacuating
canal lock was inaugurated in Ijmuiden, a people from Afghanistan and ending the
small port town in the Amsterdam port of Israel-Hamas war in Gaza.
Netherlands. @ Other points - Qatar is the 18th non-NATO
@ Key Points - The length of the Izmuiden Sea country to get this status. Earlier in 2019,
Lock is 500 meters and the width is 70 Brazil got this status. NATO (North Atlantic
meters. Treaty Organization) is a military
@ Other points- Amsterdam is the capital of organization of 30 countries in Europe and
Netherlands. The currency here is Euro. The North America, headquartered in Brussels,
name of the current Prime Minister of the capital of Belgium. It was established on
Netherlands is Mark Rutte. 4 April 1949 in America.
2. 'Bomb cyclone' in America 5. 1800 year old Buddhist artifacts in
@ Why in News - Recently, due to icy storms Pakistan
and strong winds in the eastern part of @ Why in News - Archaeologists in Pakistan
America, people had to face many problems. have discovered more than 400 valuable
It was named 'Bomb Cyclone'. Buddhist artifacts dating back 1800 years,
@ Key Point- This is the worst storm of the last including Buddhist stupas, in the Khyber
few years. Emergency was declared in many Pakhtunkhwa province of the country.
parts including New York-New Jersey. About @ Idol style related to Buddhism-
07 crore people were affected by this storm. 1. Gandhara style- This style was extended
@ About Bomb Cyclone- Bomb Cyclone is an from Punjab to the border of Afghanistan.
intense mid-latitude cyclone, with low air It was an important center of Mahayana
pressure in its center and it can see many Buddhism. Beautiful sculptures of
forms of weather ranging from bad weather Buddha and Bodhisattva were produced
and snow storms to strong thunderstorms in this style, which are depicted in the
and heavy rainfall. form of Greco-Roman divine characters.
3. North Korea's Hwasong ballistic 2. Mathura Art Style- It developed in the
city of Mathura between 1st to 3rd
missile
century AD and was encouraged by the
@ Why in News - Recently North Korea has
Kushanas. In these sculptures Buddha is
tested Hwasong-12 ballistic missile.
shown with a strong body.
@ Key point- This missile is capable of hitting
3. Amaravati style- It was developed under
the Guam area of America. This is North
the patronage of Satavahana rulers at
Korea's most powerful missile test in recent
Amaravati situated on the banks of
years. It is a nuclear-capable surface-to-
Krishna river in modern Andhra Pradesh.
surface missile. It can cover a maximum
The largest Buddhist stupa of South India
distance of 4500 km.
is situated here.
„ North Korea in 2017 tested three
intercontinental ballistic missiles capable of 6. International Space Station (ISS)
hitting deep inside the US. @ Why in News - Recently, the US space agency
NASA said that the operation of the
4. Qatar declared US non-NATO ally
International Space Station (ISS) will
@ Why in News - America declared Qatar as its
continue till the year 2030 and next year it
major non-NATO ally.
will take a tomb in the remote area of the
@ Key Points- US President Joe Biden has Pacic Ocean.
designated Qatar as a major non-NATO ally.

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@ Key Points- ISS has been launched in the meeting of the foreign ministers of India,
year 1998. The Guardian reports that the ISS Australia, Japan and America was held in
will be out of orbit in January 2031, after Melbourne, Australia.
which it will make a splash landing at Point @ Key Points- In the meeting, it has been
Names, dropping down dramatically. When a decided to move forward rapidly on
spacecraft lands at sea, it is called a splash increasing vaccine cooperation and
landing. providing 01 billion doses of vaccines by the
@ About Point Names - Point Names is 2700 end of this year. Indian External Affairs
km away from the earth and is known as the Minister S. Jaishankar attended this
graveyard of space. It is the nal resting meeting
place of disused space stations, old @ About Quad- Quadrilateral Security
satellites, and other human remains. This is Dialogue i.e. Quad is informal strategic
such a pole of the sea, where the movement dialogue forum between India, US, Japan
of people is negligible. It is also called 'South and Australia. It brings these countries
Pacic Sea Non-Resident Area'. together to ensure and support a 'free, open
7. Global Digital Skills Index and prosperous' Indo-Pacic region. The
@ Why in News - Recently, Salesforce concept of the Quad was rst formally
published the Global Digital Skills Index introduced in 2007 by former Japanese
2022. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, however, it could
@ Key Points- India has topped the list of 19 not be carried forward due to Australia's
countries in this index. India scored 63 out of withdrawal under pressure from China. The
100. The index was calculated based on 'Quad Group' was established in 2017 to
citizens' readiness to learn new digital skills formulate a new strategy to keep the Indo-
and employee sentiments. Pacic region free from the inuence of any
@ Other points- According to this index, India external power (especially China).
will create 1.3 million jobs by 2026. Also, 10. RCEP ratication postponed by
India will generate new trade revenue of USD Philippines Senate
66.4 billion by 2026. @ Why in News - Following India's decision to
@ About Salesforce- It is a software company stay out of the RCEP by the country's farmers
headquartered in San Francisco, California. and other civil society groups, the
8. Pakistan's agreement with China Philippines Senate has postponed the
for the second phase of CPEC ratication of the RCEP.
@ Why in News- Pakistan on February 04, @ About RCEP- The Regional Comprehensive
2022 signed a new agreement with China for Economic Partnership (RCEP) is a
the launch of the second phase of the US$ 60 comprehensive regional economic
billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor agreement. The agreement, which was
(CPEC). formally launched in 2012, aims to liberalize
@ About China Pakistan Economic Corridor and simplify trade rules between ASEAN and
its free trade agreement (FTA) participating
– CPEC is a very large commercial project
members.
aimed at short-term delivery of oil and gas
from southwestern Pakistan to China's 11. One Ocean Summit
northwestern autonomous region of Shijiang @ Why in News- Prime Minister Narendra Modi
via Gwadar port, railways and highways. Is. addressed the One Ocean Summit recently
It is of central importance in Sino-Pak held in France through virtual medium.
relations, the corridor is about 2442 km long @ Key Points- This conference was organized
from Gwadar to Karagar. by France from 09 to 11 February in
@ Key Point- India has protested with China collaboration with the World Bank and the
regarding CPEC as the project passes United Nations.
through Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK). @ Other points- Indian Prime Minister in his
9. Quad Foreign Ministers Meeting address expressed India's commitment to
@ Why in News - Recently, the fourth quad eliminate single use plastic.

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@ About One Ocean Summit- It was organized the same treatment for wastewater from
with the aim of motivating the international nuclear plants at other sites.
community to take concrete action to @ Other Points- This scheme is expected to be
support and protect healthy and sustainable launched by 2023. It is being questioned by
marine ecosystems. It was organized for the neighboring countries and protested by local
rst time in 2017 in New York with the theme shermen over environmental and safety
of SDG 14. concerns.
„ SDG 14 aims to manage and protect marine @ About Fukushima Nuclear Plant – It is an
and coastal ecosystems. inefcient nuclear power plant that covers
12. Democracy Index Report, 2021 3.5 square km in the towns of Okuma and
@ Why in News- Recently the Economics Futaba in Japan. The plant suffered major
Intelligence Unit released the Democracy damage due to a 9.0 magnitude earthquake
Index Report, 2021. and tsunami on March 11, 2011.
@ Key Points- India is ranked 46th in this list 14. Russia Belarus military exercise
with 6.91 points. Norway has been described @ Why in News - On February 10, 2022, Russia
as the best democratic country in this report and Belarus have started the biggest joint
and has got the highest position with 9.75 military exercise in recent years. Thousands
points. In the list, India and America have of soldiers, along with tanks, ghter aircraft
been given a place in the countries with and S-400 missile defense systems, are
aws. The US is ranked 26th, while Pakistan participating in the Allied Resolution 2022
is placed far below the hybrid regime with a exercise in Belarus till February 20.
rank of 104. @ The reason for the Russia-Ukraine dispute-
@ Other points- This report has been prepared The dispute is that Ukraine wants to become a
on ve bases. These included the electoral member of the North Atlantic Treaty
process, the functioning of the government, Organization (NATO) and Russia is opposing
political participation, political culture, and it. NATO is a military alliance of the US and
civil liberties. Western countries. Russia does not want its
„ The list is divided into three categories, neighboring country Ukraine to become a
which included nations with full NATO friendly country. This whole dispute has
democracies, awed democracies, and given rise to the possibility of a new war, in
authoritarian regimes. which many countries are likely to take part.
„ In this 2021 report, only 21 out of 167 @ Other points- At this time Russia has taken
democratic countries of the world have been about 450 km along the border with Ukraine.
described as fully democratic. It has deployed more than 1 lakh soldiers on
13. Fukushima drainage plan the long international border. Apart from
@ Why in News - Recently a mission has been this, Russia has also deployed warships
launched in Japan to review the equipped with its dangerous missiles in the
controversial planned extraction of treated Black Sea. The Black Sea borders Ukraine.
water into the sea from the Fukushima Here there is an area called Crimea, which
nuclear plant of the International Atomic was with Ukraine till 2014 and later Russia
Energy Agency (IAEA). has occupied it.
@ Key Points: Since the melting of the 15. Australia's koala endangered
Fukushima nuclear plant after the 2011 species
tsunami, about one million tons of processed @ Why in News - Recently Australia has
water has accumulated in tanks at the plant ofcially declared Koala as 'Endangered'
and has run out of storage space. species.
„ According to Japan, this plan is proposed to @ Key Points - The koala population in NSW
treat and release the water over several (New South Wales) has declined from 33% to
decades, as an extensive pumping and 61% since 2001. During the catastrophic
ltration system removes most of the 2019 res in Australia, now known as the
radioactive elements. The IAEA has also 'Black Summer', which affected nearly
supported this evacuation, describing it as 60,000 koalas, their vast residential areas

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are no longer habitable. A major threat is the 19. Nepal becomes rst country to
spread of chlamydia, a sexually transmitted adopt India's UPI
disease. It causes blindness in koalas and
@ Why in News - Nepal has become the rst
ulcers in the reproductive tract.
country to adopt India's UPI system.
@ About Koala- Koala is a rare species of
@ Key Points- NPCI International Payments
animal living on trees in the forests of
Limited (NIPL), the international arm of
Australia. These are herbivorous mammals
NPCI, has joined hands with Gateway
that keep their babies in a pouch on their
Payments Service (GPS) and Manam Infotech
abdomen.
to offer services in Nepal.
16. Starlink's 40 satellites destroyed „ GPS is the authorized payment system
@ Why in News - Recently, 40 of the 49 operator in Nepal. Manam Infotech will
satellites of SpaceX, the space agency of implement Unied Payments Interface (UPI)
American billionaire businessman Elon in Nepal.
Musk, fell out of orbit due to the geomagnetic
20. Munich Security Conference
storm.
@ Why in News - The Munich Security
@ Key Points- On February 03, 2022, Elon
Conference started on 18 February in
Musk's SpaceX launched a new batch of 49
Munich, Germany. The conference ended on
Starlink satellites into low Earth orbit to
February 20, 2022
strengthen its Internet satellite system. Just
@ Key Points- In this 2022 conference being
a day after launch, all these satellites
held in the midst of Ukraine crisis, everyone's
collided with a solar storm. Due to this, most
attention was focused on the upcoming steps
of these satellites lost their way.
of Russia.
17. Women in the Boardroom Report @ About the Conference - The Munich
@ Why in News - Recently, the seventh edition Security Conference is an annual conference
of 'Women in the Boardroom' report by on international security policy that has
Deloitte Global has taken 2014 as the base been held since 1963 in Munich, Bavaria,
year. Germany. It is the largest gathering of its
„ According to this report, women in India hold kind in the world. The conference is held
only 17.1% board seats, an increase of annually in February. It is attended by about
9.41% from 2014. At present, only 3.6 per 350 senior gures from more than 70
cent of the chairpersons in the country are countries.
women. The representation of women in
21. Quit Tobacco App
chair positions has declined in the last four
@ Why in News - Recently the World Health
years by 0.9%.
Organization (WHO) launched the Quit
„ While globally, the representation of women
Tobacco App.
on the board is 19.7%.
@ Key Points- This app will help users to
@ Other points- The Companies Act in India in identify, set goals, curb cravings and quit
2013 mandated that every board should tobacco.
have at least one woman member. @ Other points- Tobacco kills about 8 million
18. African Union Summit people in the world every year.
@ Why in News - Recently, the 35th African 22. India-UAE Comprehensive
Union Summit was organized in Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia.
Economic Partnership Agreement
@ Why in News- Recently India and United
@ Key Points- On this occasion member
Arab Emirates signed the Comprehensive
countries discussed about non-availability
Economic Partnership Agreement.
of COVID vaccines in African countries and
all 6 recent military coups in Africa. Security @ Key Points- In this virtual meeting Prime
and pandemics were given top priority at the Minister of India Narendra Modi and Crown
summit. Prince of UAE Sheikh Mohammed-bin-
Zayed-Al-Nahyan issued a joint statement.
This shared goal aims to promote trade and
investment in various sectors, including the

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economy, energy, climate-change, skills and practices to help farmers.


education, food security, healthcare, @ About REWARD Project- REWARD
defense and security. (Rejuvenating Watersheds for Agricultural
23. Cope South 22 Resilience Through Innovative Development)
@ Why in News- Bangladesh and the United is a project that is being implemented in
States conducted the tactical airlift exercise three to four Indian states. Designed as a six-
'Cop South 22'. year project, it is one of the largest water
@ Key Points- This six-day exercise is management programs in the world. The
sponsored by the Pacic Air Force (PACAF). project is a joint initiative of the Department
This bilateral exercise was conducted at of Land Resources, Ministry of Rural
Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) Kurmitola Development in collaboration with the World
Cantonment, Dhaka and Operational Bank.
Location-Alpha, Sylhet, Bangladesh. The @ About World Bank- The World Bank is an
exercise aims to strengthen bilateral ties international nancial institution that
between the two countries through strategic provides loans. Its headquarter is in
airlift sorties and subject matter expert Washington DC, the capital of America.
exchanges. „ The World Bank and the International
24. Britain's 'Golden Visa' program Monetary Fund were established together in
1944 during the Bretton Woods Conference.
closed At that time its purpose was to deal with the
@ Why in News - Recently, UK Home Secretary economic slowdown in the countries
Priti Patel announced the end of the 'Golden suffering from World War II and the
Visa' program for millionaire investors with worldwide economic recession.
the aim of reducing fraud. „ Its main purpose is to provide nancial
@ Key Points- This move was followed by a assistance to the member states in the work
review of visas by the Home Ofce which of reconstruction and development. The
were already granted under this program. By World Bank provides nance and nancial
this the government is trying to stop the advice to countries.
inuence of Russian money.
27. Japan launches hydrogen train
@ Other Points- The UK Golden Visa program
@ Why in News - Recently Japan launched its
provides a route of residence to wealthy
rst hydrogen-powered train.
foreigners if they have invested more than £2
@ Key Points- This unveiling is being seen
million in the UK.
towards the country's goal of becoming
25. Polio outbreak declared in Malawi carbon neutral by 2050. This train will be
@ Why in News - Recently, Malawi declared a tested in March. The two-car train, called
wild polio outbreak after a case of wild polio 'Hybari', is expected to cost over US$35
was detected in a three-year-old child. million. When lled with hydrogen, it can
@ Key Points- This is the rst case of its kind travel 140 km at a speed of 100 km per hour.
in Africa in the last ve years. In the year The train has been developed by East Japan
2020, the continent was declared free from Railway in collaboration with Hitachi and
all forms of wild polio. Only two countries in Toyota Motor Corporation.
the world still have wild polio - Afghanistan @ Other points- The world's rst hydrogen
and Pakistan. train was launched by Germany in 2018,
26. Loan Agreement with World Bank which was built by Alstom SA.
for REWARD Project 28. I n d i a - F r a n c e a g r e e o n B l u e
@ Why in News- The World Bank and the Economy and Ocean Governance
Government of India have signed a loan
Roadmap
agreement of USD 115 million for the
@ Why in News- India-France have signed a
REWARD project.
roadmap to enhance their bilateral
@ Key Points- The objective of this agreement
exchanges on blue economy.
is to help the national and state governments
@ Key Points - Also formulated a common
to adopt better water-shed management

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vision of ocean governance based on the rule formally released on February 23, 2022.
of law and collaborate on sustainable and 32. European Council suspends Russia
resilient coastal and waterways @ Why in News - The Council of Europe of 47
infrastructure. countries has suspended Russia from the
„ The agreement was signed during external Human Rights Organization of Europe due to
affairs minister S. Jaishankar's three-day the invasion of Ukraine.
visit to France, which began on February 20 @ Key Points- Earlier the European Union has
with bilateral talks with his French decided to conscate the assets of Russian
counterpart Jean-Yves Drian. President Vladimir Putin in Europe.
29. Russian President recognizes two „ About the European Council - The
regions of Ukraine as independent European Council is the collective body of
the European Union that denes the overall
territory political direction and priorities of the
@ Why in News - Russian President Vladimir European Union. This body includes the
Putin has signed a mandate recognizing the President of the European Commission as
independence of the Donetsk and Luhansk well as the heads of state or government of all
regions separated from Ukraine. member states.
@ Key Points- Russia has become the rst
33. Russia captured Chernobyl Nuclear
country in the world to recognize these two
regions as separate countries. Western Plant in Ukraine
countries including America have criticized @ Why in News - Russia has now captured
this move of Russia. Ukraine's nuclear plant after attacking more
@ Other points - Donetsk and Luhansk both than 12 cities including the capital Kyiv.
fall in the Donbass region of eastern @ Main point- 130 km from Kyiv, the capital of
Ukraine. It is occupied by separatists since Ukraine, the Chernobyl nuclear plant in the
2014. far north was the site of the world's worst
nuclear accident. A nuclear reactor exploded
30. France announces withdrawal of here in April 1986, spreading radioactive
troops from Mali waste across Europe.
@ Why in News - French President Emmanuel 34. India ranked 43rd in International
Macron has announced that France and its
European allies will now begin a military
Intellectual Property Index
withdrawal from Mali after ghting a jihadist @ Why in News - The U.S. 'Global Innovation
insurgency for more than nine years. Policy Center' of the Chamber of Commerce
released the 'International Intellectual
@ Key Point- The French army has been in
Property Index-2022.
M a li for a lo n g ti me to h a n d le th e
@ Key Points- India is ranked 43 out of 55
deteriorating situation in Mali and to
countries in this index, while in the year
counter the terrorists. While terrorist
2021, India was ranked 40.
organizations are excited by this
@ Other Points- The ve world's best ranked
announcement of France, the government
countries in the index are USA, United
and experts are concerned about the
Kingdom, Germany, Sweden and France
terrorist organization's revival.
respectively. Venezuela ranks last in the index.
31. EU Data Act
@ Why in News - On 23 February 2022, the
European Commission published its draft
Data Act. *****
@ Key Points - The Data Act is a European
legislative proposal, which aims to create a
framework that encourages business-to-
government (B to G) data sharing. The
European Commission was expected to
formally introduce the Act in the fourth
quarter of 2021. Yet this resolution was

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STATE SPECIFIC
March-2022

(March-2022)

1. Nano Urea Plant at Chembur 4. Mohalla School Project in West


@ Why in News - Recently, Minister of Bengal
Chemicals and Fertilizers Mansukh @ Why in News - On February 07, 2022, Parai
Mandaviya laid the foundation stone of a Shikshaalaya i.e. Mohalla School project was
Nano Urea Plant at RCF Chembur in started on the lines of Pathshala in West
Mumbai. Bengal.
@ Key Points- This plant is being set up by @ Key Point- Under this, classes have been
National Chemical and Fertilizer Company. organized for children in the open air. For
The capacity of this plant will be to produce this, classes have been organized for the
one lakh fty thousand bottles of nano urea children of primary and pre-primary in
per day. Production at this plant will start various parks and grounds, for which para
within a year. teachers have been appointed. Here children
2. Kerala's rst caravan park in will be taught through activities.
Vagamon 5. 48th Khajuraho Dance Festival
@ Why in News - The state's rst caravan park @ Why in News- On February 20, 2022,
was opened in Vagamon, a hill tourist Governor Mangubhai Patel inaugurated the
destination of Idukki district in Kerala. 48th Khajuraho Dance Festival in Madhya
@ Key Points- Under the new Caravan Pradesh. The festival will continue till
Tourism Policy of the State Government, the February 26, 2022.
park was opened for the passengers on 25 @ Key Points- In this ceremony, eminent
February. Caravan tourism was introduced artists of the country and abroad will give
by the state tourism department as a safe their dance performances. National Kalidas
means of vacationing at a time when people Samman for dance and Madhya Pradesh
were unable to step out or travel due to the State Roopankar Kala Puraskar will also be
COVID-19 outbreak. presented at the function.
3. Asia's largest Bio CNG plant @ Other Points- Khajuraho is famous for its
inaugurated in Indore ornate temples, these were built between 900
AD to 1130 AD by the Chandela rulers. These
@ Why in News - Recently, Prime Minister
temples have been included in the World
Narendra Modi launched the Municipal
Heritage List by UNESCO. This temple is a
Corporation Bio-CAG plant in Indore,
wonderful example of Nagara style temples.
Madhya Pradesh to promote clean energy.
@ Key Points- The plant has been constructed 6. Bhasha Shaheed Barkat Memorial
under the overarching principles of 'Waste to in Murshidabad
Wealth' and circular economy to maximize @ Why in News- West Bengal government has
resource recovery. The plant is in line with announced to build Bhasha Shaheed Barkat
the government's vision of creating a 'Waste Memorial in Babla village in Murshidabad.
Free City' under the Swachh Bharat Mission @ Key Points- This announcement was made
Urban 2.0. by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee at a
@ Other points- Based on the zero-landll function organized on the occasion of
model, the plant will try to maximize International Mother Language Day in
resource recovery. This will have many Kolkata.
environmental benets like reduction in @ About Abul Barkat - Abul Barkat was a
greenhouse gas emissions, providing green protester killed during the Bengali language
energy with organic food in the form of movement which took place in the then East
fertilizers. Pakistan (present day Bangladesh) in 1952.
He is considered a martyr in Bangladesh.

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7. National Project Status to Upper 10. New Biotechnology Policy in


Bhadra Project Gujarat
@ Why in News - On February 16, 2022, the @ Why in News- Gujarat Chief Minister
Chief Minister of Karnataka Basavaraj Bhupendra Patel has announced a new
Bommai announced that a high-powered Biotechnology Policy for the year 2022-27
committee of the Central Government has @ Key Points- The objective of this policy is to
given National Project status to the "Upper make Gujarat one of the leading states of the
Bhadra Project". country in key areas. Along with this, it also
@ Key Points- This is the rst project of aims to create 1.20 lakh employment
Karnataka to get national status. With this, opportunities. The policy will promote
the state will get an assistance of Rs 12,500 partnerships between various stakeholders
crore from the Centre. such as NGOs, scientic establishments and
@ About Upper Bhadra Project- This project industries.
was started with the objective of irrigating an 11. Assam becomes rst state in the
area of 2,25,515 hectares through micro- country to lift Covid restrictions
irrigation in the drought-prone districts of
@ Why in News - On February 15, 2022, the
Chitradurga, Chikkamagaluru, Davangere
Assam government has lifted the restrictions
and Tumakuru. It will ll 367 tanks under
related to Covid. Assam has become the rst
drought prone taluks of the three districts
state in the country to lift the Covid
through Chitradurga and Tumakuru branch
restrictions.
canals. This has been started to provide
@ Key Point- As per the order of the state
permanent irrigation facility in Kharif
government, the ban on the entry of people in
season. This project is being implemented by
public places without vaccination except in
Visvesvaraya Jal Nigat Limited which is a
hospitals will remain in force. People will
major lift irrigation scheme.
have to carry vaccination certicate. There,
8. Assam rst state in the country to mandatory COVID testing has been removed
launch night navigation mobile app from airports, railway stations and hospitals.
in rivers 12. Mumbai water taxi inaugurated
@ Why in News- Recently the Chief Minister of @ Why in News - On February 17, 2022, Union
Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma launched Shipping Minister Sarbananda Sonaval
India's rst Night Navigation Mobile inaugurated the rst of its kind water taxi
Application for ferry services on service in Mumbai.
Brahmaputra River in Guwahati, Assam. @ Key Points - The water taxi will run between
@ Key Points- This app is developed by the the Domestic Cruise Terminal in South
State Transport Department, IIT Madras Mumbai and the Belapur Jetty in Navi
Chief Scientist K. Developed in collaboration Mumbai. With this, the destination will be
with Raju. reached in 45 minutes instead of one and a
9. Country's rst cable rail bridge in half hours. Seven speed boats are employed
Jammu and Kashmir in the water taxi service. The service also
includes a Catamaran type of boat that can
@ Why in News - Indian Railways has shared
carry 56 passengers at a time.
new pictures of the country's rst cable-
stayed bridge over Anji river in Reasi district 13. Maru Festival
of Jammu and Kashmir. @ Why in News - On February 13, 2022, Maru
@ Key Points- Anji Khad Bridge under Mahotsav started in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.
construction is part of the Udhampur - @ About the festival- Maru Mahotsav is a
Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) famous fair held in Jaisalmer district, in
project, which will connect Katra and Reasi which indigenous and foreign people
areas through rail links. The project is participate. This fair takes three days.
considered to be one of the most difcult Various types of competitions are organized
projects undertaken in the Indian during this festival, such as Mustache
subcontinent. Competition, Safa Dam Competition, Matka

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R a c e C o m p e t i t i o n a n d m a n y s p o r t s 17. Music Academy named after Lata


competitions. Mangeshkar in Indore
14. World's largest igloo restaurant @ Why in News - Recently, Madhya Pradesh
built in Gulmarg Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan
@ Why in News - Igloo restaurant with a height announced the establishment of a music
of 37.5 feet and diameter of 44.5 feet has academy in Indore in the name of Swar
been built in Gulmarg, Kashmir. It is being Kokila Lata Mangeshkar and also
claimed that this is the largest igloo announced the construction of a museum.
restaurant in the world. @ Key Point- Whatever Lata ji has sung, will be
@ Key Point- This restaurant has been available in this museum. Her statue will be
prepared in 64 days by a total of 1700 people installed in Indore itself and Lata
working day and night continuously. Mangeshkar Award will be given every year
„ Snow artist Naseem Shah, who created it, on her birthday.
has applied to the Guinness Book of World „ Lata Mangeshkar was born on 28 September
Records to record the record. The world's 1929 in Indore.
largest igloo was built in Switzerland in 18. J&K linked to National Single
2016. Its height was 33.8 feet and diameter Window System
was 42.4 feet.
@ Why in News - To promote industrial
15. Kanchoth Utsav development in the Union Territory of
@ Why in News- Recently, Kanchoth festival Jammu and Kashmir, Lieutenant Governor
was celebrated in Chenab Valley of Jammu Manoj Sinha launched the Jammu Kashmir
and Kashmir. Single Window Clearance System and it has
@ Key Point- This festival is a symbol of been linked to the National Single Window
ancient Nag culture and it is celebrated by System.
the local people, mainly Nag followers. Nag @ Key Points- Jammu and Kashmir is the rst
followers believe that the marriage of Lord Union Territory which has been linked to the
Shiva and Goddess Parvati took place on this National Single Window System. 130
day on Gauri Tritiya. Snowfall during this industrial services will be available online in
festival is considered a good omen. the single window system launched by
16. Shillong Technology Park Jammu and Kashmir. More than 160
@ Why in News- Recently in Meghalaya, Chief services will be added this year.
Minister Shri Conrad Sangma inaugurated 19. H o s h a n g a b a d ' s n e w n a m e i s
Shillong Technology Park. Narmadapuram
@ Key Points- Its main objective is to bring @ Why in News- Recently, Madhya Pradesh
back those Meghalayans who have left the Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has
state in search of job opportunities and announced to change the name of
settled in other states. Also, this park will Hoshangabad to Narmadapuram. It has got
create better employment opportunities for approval from the Centre.
the youth in the state and encourage the
@ Key Points- Recently Habibganj railway
youth of other states and foreign going state
station of Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh has
to stay in their state.
been renamed as Rani Kamalapati Railway
@ Other Points- This park will support Station and Minto Hall has been renamed as
incubation centres. These will work in Kusha Bhau Thackeray Auditorium.
collaboration with the Centre, Government
@ Procedure to change the name of any city
and Industries. The state government has
or district- For changing the name of any
also sent invitations to companies in
city/district, it is necessary that an MLA or
different parts of the country and companies
MLC should demand from the government
from other countries to open their facilities
for this. On the demand of the MLA, the
in the park.
government tries to know the opinion of the
public. Asks for complete details regarding

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change of name from the administration. vehicles can be charged in a day.


After this the proposal to change the name is @ Other Points- The station with 16 AC and 4
placed in the cabinet. After the decision is DC charger located in Navi Mumbai is
passed in the cabinet, the new name is considered to be the second largest EV
gazetted. After this, the writing of new names charging station after this station.
from government documents starts. 23. Protest against Kerala's semi high
20. Uttar Pradesh Best Tableau speed rail project
@ Why in News - On February 04, 2022, the @ Why in News- Various environmentalists;
award for the best tableau was announced Kerala's semi high speed rail project is being
for the Republic Day Parade 2022 opposed by rural and prominent citizens.
@ Key Points- The tableau of Uttar Pradesh @ Key Points- The main objective of Kerala's
was adjudged the best, while the marching Semi High Speed Rail Project (Silver Line
contingent of the Indian Navy topped the Project) is to reduce the state time.
three services. „ The project includes construction of a semi-
„ The tableau of Uttar Pradesh was based on high speed railway corridor through the
the theme 'One District One Product and middle of the state to connect the southern
Kashi Vishwanath Dham'. A total of 12 states end of the state and the state capital
and union territories participated in the Thiruvananthapuram with the northern end
Republic Day Parade. The second position of Kasaragod. 529.45 km Long line proposed.
was bagged by Karnataka for the tableau It covers 11 districts through 11 stations. The
based on 'Adherence of Traditional deadline for its completion has been set by
Handicrafts', while Meghalaya got the third 2025.It is a joint venture of KRDCL,
position. Government of Kerala and Union Ministry of
„ Maharashtra was voted as the best tableau Railways.
among the States/UTs in the Popular Choice
24. First of its kind 'E-Waste Eco Park'
category, while the marching contingent of
the Indian Air Force was adjudged the best in Delhi
marching contingent among the three @ Why in News- Recently the Delhi
services. government has decided to build an E-Waste
@ Other Points- For the rst time the general Management Eco Park.
public was invited to vote for the best @ Key Points- This will be the rst of its kind
marching party and best tableau in the 'E-Waste Eco Park' in the country. Spread
popular choice category through the over 20 acres, this park will be equipped with
'Marigaon' platform. state of infrastructure. In this park, the work
of disposal and recycling of e-waste will be
21. Haryana's 75% reservation law
done within a campus in a scientic and
banned integrated manner. In addition, collection
@ Why in News - Recently, the Punjab and centers will also be set up in 12 zones to
Haryana High Court has put a stay on the channelize e-waste.
Employment Guarantee Act implemented in
Haryana from January 15, 2022.
@ Key point- Under this law, there is a
provision to give 75% reservation to the
youth of Haryana in private sector jobs,
especially in industries.
22. Country's largest EV charging
station in Gurugram
@ Why in News - Recently India's largest EV
charging station has started in Gurugram.
@ Key Points- There are more than 100
charging points, through which vehicles can
be charged simultaneously. Here 576

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(March-2022)

(March-2022)

1. G A Srinivas Murthy General of Accounts", he is known as the


@ Why in News - Recently, renowned scientist Principal Adviser on Accounts Affairs to
and Director of Advanced Naval Systems GA the Government of India. The Civil
Srinivasa Murthy has been appointed as the Accounts Department handles the
Director of the Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Missile accounting of all the Central Ministries
Complex, DRDO's premier laboratory, and not only the Ministry of Railways and
Defense Research and Development Defense comes under them.
Laboratory, DRDL. 5. Shukla Mistry
@ DRDL (Defence Research and Development @ Why in News - Recently, Shukla Mistry has
Laboratory)- It is an Indian missile been appointed as the rst woman director
development laboratory, functioning as a on the board of Indian Oil Corporation (IOC),
part of DRDO. the country's largest oil renery and fuel
@ DRDO (Defence Research and Development marketing company.
Organization) - Defense Research and @ Key Points- She will lead the business and
Development Organization is the country's operations of IOC's nine reneries and
leading organization for research related to the petrochemical plants as a director. She will
defense of India. The organization works as a also hold the position of Director on the
subsidiary unit of the Indian Ministry of Board of Chennai Petrochemical Limited.
Defence. The institute was established in 6. Shantisree Dhulipudi Pandit
1958 as the technical department of the @ Why in News- The Ministry of Education has
Indian Army and Defense Science Institute. Its appointed Professor Shantisree Dhulipudi
headquarter is in New Delhi. Pandit as the rst woman Vice Chancellor of
2. M Jagdish Kumar Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU).
@ Why in News- Recently JNU Vice Chancellor @ Key Points- Shantisree Pandit is currently
M Jagadesh Kumar was appointed as the the Vice Chancellor of Savitribai Phule
Chairman of Grants Commission (UGC). He University in Maharashtra and she is also an
will continue in this post till the age of 65 alumnus of JNU.
years or the tenure of 5 years whatever may @ Other Points- Earlier this post was held by
take place rst. Professor M Jagadesh Kumar who has been
3. Ravi Mittal recently appointed as the Chairman of UGC.
@ Why in News- The government has 7. Dr. S Unnikrishnan Nair
appointed former bureaucrat Ravi Mittal as @ Why in News - Recently, scientist and
the chairperson of the Insolvency and launch vehicle expert, Dr. S. Unnikrishnan
Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI). He will Nair has been appointed as the director of
replace MS Sahu. Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre.
@ Key Points- Mittal will be the second full-time @ Key Points- Dr. Nair started his career in
chairperson of IBBI. Mittal has also been 1985 at VSSC Trivandrum. He has made
Secretary in the Ministry of Information and signicant contributions in the areas of
Broadcasting, apart from two other posts. Launch Vehicle Mechanism, Acoustic
4. Sonali Singh Security Systems and Payload Fairing during
@ Why in News- Recently Sonali Singh took his tenure. In January 2019, he took over as
over the charge of Controller General of the rst director of the Human Space Flight
Accounts. She has replaced Deepak Das on Centre, Bengaluru, which is leading the
his retirement. Gaganyaan programme. He will continue in
@ Main Point- this position with his new role in VSSC.
ü CGA- The full name of CGA is "Controller

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APPOINTMENT
IAS (March-2022)

@ About Vikram Sarabhai Space Center Maritime Security Co-ordinator (NMSC).


(VSSC) - VSSC is the largest and most @ Main point- G. Ashok Kumar retired as the
important center of ISRO. It is located in Vice Chief of the Navy in July 2021. He will
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. Here rockets, work in coordination with National Security
launch vehicles and articial satellites are Advisor Ajit Doval in coordination with the
manufactured and technical development National Security Council Secretariat. He will
related to them is done. The center was also ensure cohesive policies and plans in the
started in 1963 as the Thamba Equatorial maritime sector, including in the technology
sector. At the same time, he will also act as an
Rocket Launch Center. The center was
interface between the army and civil agencies.
rechristened in honor of Dr. Vikram
@ Other Points- The appointment of NMSC is
Sarabhai, the father of the Indian space
seen as a continuation of efforts by the
programme. Government of India to improve maritime
8. Dinesh Prasad Saklani security in the aftermath of the 26/11 Mumbai
@ Why in News- Recently Professor Dinesh terror attacks.
Prasad Saklani has been appointed as the 11. Chetan Ghate
new Director of National Council of @ Why in News - Recently, Chetan Ghate has
Educational Research and Training been appointed as the new director of the
(NCERT). Institute of Economic Development. He
@ Key Point- He has replaced Rishikesh replaced Ajit Mishra.
Senapati. Professor Saklani has been @ Key Points- He was a member of the rst
awarded the Vishisht Akademi Award for Monetary Policy Committee of the Reserve
historical writing in 2005 by the Punjab Bank of India between 2016-2020. He is also
Academy of Arts and Sahitya Akademi, the winner of the 2014 Mahalanobis Memorial
Jalandhar. Gold Medal for Best Research Economist in the
@ About NCERT - The National Council of Country under the age of 45. He is currently an
Educational Research and Training is an External Associate of the Center for Research
institution established by the Government of in Macroeconomics and Macro Finance at
India with the objective of advising the Swansea University (Wales, UK).
Central and Provincial Governments on 12. Sanjeev Sanyal
matters related to school education. This @ Why in News- Sanjeev Sanyal, Principal
council works on all the policies related to Economic Advisor of the Ministry of Finance
school education in India. has been appointed as a full-time member of
the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime
9. Frank-Walter Steinmeier
Minister.
@ Why in News - On February 13, 2022,
@ Key Points- Sanjeev Sanyal is a famous
Frank-Walter Steinmeier was elected economist and historian. He is currently
President of Germany for the second time. serving as the Principal Economic Advisor to
@ Key Points - Steinmeier won the election at the Ministry of Finance and has been dealing
the Federal Convention held in Berlin with with nancial markets since the 1990s. He was
77% support. Frank Steinmeier, 66, is a widely known for his role as Global Strategist
Social Democrat who served twice as foreign and Managing Director at Deutsche Bank.
minister in former Chancellor Angela 13. Anoop Kumar Mendiratta
Merkel's cabinet. @ Why in News- Union Law Secretary Anoop
@ Other points- Like India, the presidency in Kumar Mendiratta has been appointed as a
Germany is symbolic. He carries out moral judge of the Delhi High Court.
responsibilities outside of his day-to-day @ Key Points- This is the rst time that a Union
political activities. Law Secretary has been appointed as a Judge
„ His job is to sign bills and represent the of a High Court. He has got this appointment on
country in celebrations at home and abroad. the basis of his seniority as a judicial ofcer.
10. G. Ashok Kumar @ Other Points- Mendiratta was made the Law
@ Why in News - Government has appointed Vice Secretary in October 2019. This was the rst
Admiral (Retd) G. Ashok Kumar has been time that a serving District and Sessions Judge
appointed as the country's rst National was made the Union Law Secretary.

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OBITUARIES

OBITUARIES
IAS March-2022

March-2022

1. Lata Mangeshkar awarded the Padma Bhushan by the


@ Why in News - Lata Mangeshkar, who ruled Government of India in 2001. He resigned as
the country and the world for decades with the chairman of Bajaj Auto in 2021.
her melodious voice, died on February 06, „ Bajaj Auto has been a renowned name in the
2022. She was 92 years old. Indian auto mobile sector. Rahul Bajaj took
over the responsibility of Bajaj Group in
„ Lata Mangeshkar, known worldwide as the
1965.
'Nightingale of India', ruled the female
playback singing in Hindi cinema for nearly 4. Surjit Sena Gupta
ve decades. @ Why in News- Football legend, former India
„ She recorded his rst sung in 1942 at the age footballer Surjit Sengupta passed away due
of 13 for Vasant Joglekar's Marathi lm Kitty to COVID-19 complications. He was 71 years
Hasal. She has song in more than 36 old.
regional, Indian and foreign languages, more @ Key Points- At the club level, Sengupta was
than 30 thousand songs. associated with three big Kolkata clubs,
@ Honors received by Lata Mangeshkar - The Mohun Bagan (१९७२–१९७३, १९८१–१९८३), East
pride of the world of music, Lata Mangeshkar Bengal (1974-1979) and Mohammedan
was honored with the National Award thrice Sporting (1980). He was part of the Indian
(1972, 1975and 1990). national team that won the bronze medal at
„ After this she was awarded the Filmfare the 1970 Asian Games held in Bangkok,
Award in 1958, 1962, 1965, 1969, 1993 and Thailand.
1994, Padma Bhushan in 1969 and Padma
Vibhushan in 1999. In 1989, she was given
the 'Dada Saheb Phalke' award by the
Government of India. In the year 2001, she
was awarded India's highest civilian award
'Bharat Ratna' for her contribution to the
nation. She is the second singer after
Subbulakshmi to receive this honour.
„ In 2007, she was awarded the Ofcer of the
Legion of Honor, the highest civilian award,
by France.
2. Maithili writer Lily Ray
@ Why in News - Recently, the famous writer of
Maithili language, Lily Ray, passed away.
@ Key Points- Lily Ray made remarkable
contribution to Maithili literature during her
lifetime. The story Rangpurdah and the
novel Marichika composed by him were the
most talked about. He was honored by
Sahitya Akademi in 1982 for Marichika.
3. Rahul Bajaj
@ Why in News- Industrialist Rahul Bajaj died
on February 12, 2022 in Pune. He was 83
years old.
@ Key Points- Rahul Bajaj was the chairman
of Bajaj Group for almost 50 years. He was

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AWARDS AND HONORS
IAS
AWARDS AND HONORS
(March-2022)

(March-2022)

1. Professor Neena Gupta conferred 3. Poet Chandrabhan Khayal received


with Ramanujan Award Sahitya Akademi Award in Urdu
@ Why in News- Professor Neena Gupta, language
Mathematician of the Indian Statistical @ Why in News- Sahitya Akademi has
Institute, Kolkata, was awarded the announced to give Sahitya Akademi Award
Ramanujan Prize on February 22, 2022. 2021 in Urdu language to Urdu language
@ Key Points- She received the award for the poet Chandrabhan Khayal for his poetry
year 2021 for her outstanding work in afne collection 'Taza Hawa Ki Tabishen'.
algebraic geometry and commutative @ Key Points- Jagdish Prasad Mandal was
algebra. announced to be given Sahitya Akademi
„ This award is given to young Award for his novel 'Pangu' in Maithili
mathematicians. Funded by the Department language.
of Science and Technology (DST) in „ The award was announced to be given to Dr.
collaboration with ICTP (International Thokchom Ibohanvi Singh for his book
Center for Theoretical Physics) and “Manipurida Punshi Varigi Sahitya” in
International Mathematical Union (IMU), the Manipuri Language and Yajnesh Dave for his
award is given annually to a researcher from collection of poems in Gujarati language
a developing country. “Gandha Manjusha”.
2. Dadasaheb Phalke International @ Other points- Every year the Academy
Film Festival Awards 2022 presents the prestigious Sahitya Akademi
@ Why in News - Dadasaheb Phalke Award to writers of 24 Indian languages. On
International Film Festival Awards were December 30, 2021, the Akademi had
announced on February 20, 2022 in announced the prestigious Sahitya Akademi
Mumbai. Award for the year 2021 to writers of 20
@ Key Points- South Indian Superstar Allu Indian languages, including Daya Prakash
Arjun's blockbuster hit 'Pushpa: The Rise' Sinha for Hindi, Namita Gokhale for English
has been voted Film of the Year. Asha Parekh and the names of the remaining four
was awarded for her outstanding languages to be announced later.
contribution to the lm industry. At the 4. Hilal-e-Pakistan Award to Bill Gates
same time, Ranveer Singh has been given the @ Why in News - On February 17, 2022,
Best Actor award for the lm '83' on the Pakistan honored Bill Gates, co-chairman of
Indian cricket team's World Cup win. Actress the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, with
Kriti Sanon has been chosen as the Best the 'Hilal-e-Pakistan' award.
Actress for the lm 'Mimi'. @ Key Points- Bill Gates has been given this
@ About Dadasaheb Phalke Award- It is an honor for helping to eradicate poverty and for
annual award given by the Government of health care. Gates' charitable organization,
India. It is given to an individual for his the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is
lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. This playing a vital role in supporting the
award started in the year 1969, the birth eradication of polio in Pakistan as well as
centenary of Dadasaheb Phalke. For the rst supporting the nancial system through
time this honor was conferred on actress various means.
Devika Rani. @ Other points- 'Hilal-e-Pakistan' award is the
second highest civilian award of Pakistan.

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SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
IAS
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
March-2022

(March-2022)

1. New species of lizard in Meghalaya vaccine. Earlier, the vaccine had received
@ Why in News - Recently a team of emergency use for the adult population in
veterinarians has recorded the presence of a December 2021.
new species of 'Bent-Toed Gecko' lizard in a 4. Supercomputer 'Param Pravega'
wild part of Umroi Military Station in @ Why in News- The country's prestigious
Meghalaya. science institute Indian Institute of Sciences
@ Key point- Its scientic name is (IISC) Bangalore announced that it has
'Crytodactylus Exercitus'. commissioned a supercomputer named
@ Other points- Herpetologist or herpetologist Param Pravega under the National Super
is a person who specializes in the study of Computing Mission.
reptiles and amphibians. @ Key Point- According to IISC, this
2. Chandrayaan-03 Mission supercomputer is the most powerful
@ Why in News- Indian Space Research supercomputer ever in the country. No
Organization (ISRO) will launch educational institution in the country has a
Chandrayaan-03 mission in August 2022. bigger supercomputer than this. The Param
@ About Chandrayaan-03 Mission- Pravega supercomputer has a capacity of 3.3
Chandrayaan-03 is an ambitious upcoming petaops.
plan of the Indian Space Research @ Other points- IISC had earlier installed the
Organization. This will be the third mission Sahasrat supercomputer in 2015, which was
of India's Chandrayaan mission. the fastest supercomputer in India at that
Chandrayaan-03 will be a repeat mission of time. It has been used by IISC on COVID-19
Chandrayaan-02. Chandrayaan-02 was and other infectious diseases.
launched in 2019. It was to make a soft 5. Discovery of ancient coral reefs in
landing on the South Pole of the Moon. Tahiti
However it crashed. Only the rover and @ Why in News - Recently a coral reef has been
lander will be sent in Chandrayaan-03, while discovered by scientists along the coast of
the orbiter of Chandrayaan-02 mission will Tahiti.
be used to communicate with the Earth. @ Key Point- The length of this reef is about 2
@ Other points- In 2019 itself, Israel's Bearish miles and it is unaffected by anthropogenic
spacecraft also crashed on the surface of the activities and climate change. This discovery
Moon. campaign was supported by UNESCO.
„ If India's Chandrayaan-03 makes a soft „ Tahiti is the largest island in French
landing, it will become the fourth country in Polynesia, located in the central Pacic
the world to do so and the rst country to do Ocean.
so near the South Pole of the Moon. @ What is Coral Reef - Coral reefs are made up
3. E m e r g e n c y u s e o f C o r b e v a x of calcium carbonate released by coral
approved organisms located inside the sea. Corals are
@ Why in News- The Drug Controller General rigid structured cilantrata polyps. Inside the
of India (DCGI) has approved the emergency hard surface of these corals are found
use of the Covid vaccine Corbevax for symbiotically colored algae zooxanthellae.
children in the age group of 12 to 18 years. „ Coral reefs are also called marine rainforests.
@ Key Point- This vaccine has been developed Most of the world's corals are found in the
by Hyderabad based pharmaceutical Indo-Pacic region up to 30 degrees of the
company Biological E Ltd. It is the country's equator.
rst indigenously developed receptor
binding domain protein subunit COVID

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IMPORTANT DAY
IAS
IMPORTANT DAY
(March-2022)

(March-2022)

1. National Commission for Women planning. Rurban clusters are identied in


Foundation Day rural areas of the country showing
increasing signs of urbanisation.
@ Why in News- Prime Minister Narendra Modi
participated in virtual mode in the 30th 4. World Social Justice Day
National Commission for Women @ Why in News - Every year 20 February is
Foundation Day program on January 31, celebrated as World Social Justice Day all
2022. over the world.
@ Key point- Rekha Sharma is the present @ Key Point- Its objective is to face the problem
chairperson of the National Commission for o f poverty, unemployment and
Women. abandonment. The theme of this year is-
„ The National Commission for Women was "Achieving Social Justice Through Formal
constituted in 1992 as a statutory body Employment".
under the National Commission for Women @ Other Points- The United Nations General
Act, 1990. Assembly on 26 November 2007 approved 20
2. 46th Raising Day of Indian Coast February every year as World Social Day. It
was rst celebrated in 2009.
Guard celebrated
5. World Unani Day
@ Key Points- On February 1, 2022, the 46th
@ Why in News - World Unani Day is celebrated
Raising Day of the Indian Coast Guard was
every year on 11 February as the birth
celebrated. It was established in the year
anniversary of the famous Unani scholar and
1977, with the motto 'Vayam Raksham'.
social reformer Hakim Ajmal Khan.
@ Other Points- Indian Coast Guard is the
@ Key Points- Ministry of AYUSH, Government
fourth largest Coast Guard force in the world
of India had announced to celebrate this day
with a total eet of 156 ships and 62 aircraft.
in the year 2016. The rst Unani Day was
Its eet is expected to include 200 ground
celebrated in 2017 at the Central Research
platforms and 80 aircraft by 2025.
Institute of Unani Medicine, Hyderabad.
„ The Director General of the Indian Coast
@ About Hakim Ajmal Khan - The beginning of
Guard is Virendra Singh Pathania and its
Unani medicine in India is considered to be
headquarter is located in New Delhi. The
from the 10th century, but the credit of
Indian Coast Guard is the rst force in the
reviving the Unani system of medicine in
country to appoint women in operational
India goes to Hakim Ajmal Khan. He was a
roles on ships.
famous medical social reformer, freedom
3. Sixth Anniversary of Syama Prasad ghter and founder of scientic research in
Mookerjee Rurban Mission Unani system of medicine. He was the only
@ Why in News - On February 21, 2022, the Muslim to preside over a session of the Hindu
sixth anniversary of the Shyama Prasad Mahasabha. He was bestowed with the title
Mukherjee Rurban Mission was celebrated. of Masih-ul-Mulk (Healer of the Nation) by
@ Key Points - This mission was launched by the fans.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 6. International Day of Women and
21, 2016. Its objective is to develop three
Girls in Science
hundred clusters in the country by providing
@ Why in News - International Day of Women
economic, social and physical infrastructure
and Girls in Science is celebrated every year
facilities.
on 11 February.
„ The Ministry of Rural Development has so far
@ Key Points- The resolution was passed by
approved 296 clusters under this mission.
the United Nations General Assembly on
The mission focuses on cluster based
December 2015 to celebrate this day. This
integrated development through spatial

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IMPORTANT DAY
IAS (March-2022)

day is remembered for the women and girls „ In 1933, the International Cancer Control
who played an important role in science and Association celebrated World Cancer Day for
technology. the rst time in Geneva, Switzerland.
7. Sant Ravidas Jayanti @ Other points - Every year 7.6 million people die
@ Why in News - On February 16, 2022, 645th of cancer worldwide, out of which 4 million
Ravidas Jayanti was celebrated across the people die prematurely.
country. According to the Hindu calendar, the 11. International Human Fraternity Day
birth anniversary of Sant Ravidas is celebrated @ Why in News - Every year 04 February is
every year on the full moon date of the month of celebrated as International Day of Human
Magha. Fraternity.
@ About Sant Ravidas- Ravidas was a great 15th @ Key Points- International Day of Human
century saint, philosopher, poet, social Fraternity was established by the United
reformer and follower of God in India. Nations General Assembly on December 21,
„ As an innovator of the Niguna sect, he led the 2020 and was celebrated for the rst time on
north-Indian Bhakti movement. February 24, 2021.
8. Safer Internet Day „ Its purpose is to raise awareness of different
@ Why in News - Safer Internet Day is celebrated cultures and religions or beliefs and to promote
every year on the second day of the second tolerance.
week of February. 12. National Science Day
@ Key Points- This year February 08, 2022 was @ Why in News - Every year 28 February is
celebrated as Safer Internet Day across the celebrated as National Science Day with the
world. Its main objective is to provide a secure aim of marking the contribution of scientists in
and better internet, where every user can the development of the country.
access the internet responsibly without @ Key Points- On February 28, 1928, Indian
leaking their data. physicist Chandrasekhar Venkata Raman
@ This year's theme- "Together for a better made an important discovery in the eld of
internet" spectroscopy which is called 'Raman Effect'.
@ Other points- This day was rst started in The day is dedicated to the discovery of the
Europe in 2004. 'Raman Effect'. CV Raman was awarded the
9. National Productivity Day prestigious Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for
@ Why in News - National Productivity is his work.
celebrated every year on 12 February in the @ Other points- The theme of National Science
whole country to create awareness about Day 2022 is 'Integrated Approach in Science
productivity. The day is organized by the and Technology for Sustainable Future'.
National Productivity Council (NPC). 13. Swami Dayanand Saraswati Jayanti
@ Key Points- The National Productivity Council @ Why in News - On 26 February 2022, the birth
(NPC) was constituted on 12 February itself. anniversary of the great thinker and social
NPC is an autonomous organization under the reformer Swami Dayanand Saraswati was
Department for Promotion of Industry and celebrated.
Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and @ About Swami Dayanand Saraswati- He was a
Industry, Government of India. great thinker and social reformer of modern
„ The National Producer's Day (February 12 to India. He was born on 26 February 1824 in
February 18) is observed 7 days later as Gujarat. His childhood name was
National Producer's Week. Moolshankar.
10. World Cancer Day „ He founded Arya Samaj in Mumbai to
@ Why in News - Every year 04 February is propagate the Vedas and get Aryavarta
celebrated as World Cancer Day across the independence. 'Return to the Vedas' was his
world to raise awareness about cancer, and main slogan. He rst gave the slogan of
encourage its prevention, detection and 'Swarajya' in 1876, which was later carried
treatment. forward by Lokmanya Tilak.
@ Key Points - World Cancer Day is led by the „ Among the prominent followers of Swami
Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) Dayanand, Lala Hansraj established
to support the goals of the World Cancer Dayanand Anglo Vedic College in Lahore in
Declaration, written in 2008. Its main goal is to 1886 and Swami Shraddhanand established
reduce cancer and its deaths. Gurukul at Kangri near Haridwar in 1901.

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SPORTS

SPORTS
IAS (March-2022)

(March-2022)

1. Unnati Hooda @ Key Points- Sreejesh is only the second


@ Why in News - Unnati Hooda of Haryana has Indian athlete to receive this award. In 2020,
won the women's singles title of the 2022 Indian women's hockey captain Rani Rampal
badminton tournament held in Odisha on became the rst Indian to receive this honor
January 30, 2022. for her performance in the year 2019.
@ Key Points- With this win, Unnati has @ Other Points- Sreejesh has won this award
become the youngest Indian to win the Super by surpassing Spanish sports climber
100 tournament. Unnati's age is 14 years. Alberto Gins López and Italy's wushu player
She defeated Smit Toshniwal in straight Michele Giordano.
games 21-18, 21-11 in the nal. 5. Neeraj Chopra nominated for
@ Other points- 21-year-old Kiran George Laureus Sports Award
emerged winner in men's singles category. @ Why in News- Neeraj Chopra, who recently
The Odisha Open 2022 badminton created history by winning the gold medal in
tournament was started on 25 January 2022 Tokyo Olympics, has been nominated for the
at the Jawaharlal Nehru Indoor Stadium in famous Laureus Sports Award. He has been
Cuttack. nominated for the Laureus World
2. Women's Asia Hockey Cup 2022 Breathtaking of the Year Award.
@ Why in News - Japan has won its third title @ Key Points- Laureus Award is considered to
by defeating South Korea in the nal in the be the most prestigious award in the sports
recently held Women's Hockey Asia Cup eld. Apart from Neeraj Chopra, the ve other
tournament. players who have been nominated are tennis
@ Key Points- 2022 Women's Hockey Asia players Emma Raducanu and Daniil
Cup the Quadrilateral Women's Hockey Asia Medevdev, Spain, and Barcelona footballers
Cup was the 10th edition. The tournament Pedri, Venezuelan athlete Yulimar Rojas and
was held in Muscat, Oman from January 21 Australian swimmer Ariane Titmus.
to 28, 2022. @ Other points- Javelin thrower Neeraj
@ Other Points- In this tournament, India won Chopra created history by winning the gold
the bronze medal defeating China by 2-0. medal in the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. Chopra
3. Rafael Nadal had a record throw of 87.58 metres. Neeraj is
@ Why in News - Spain's legendary tennis star the third Indian player to be nominated for
Rafael Nadal won the 21st Grand Slam by this award.
winning the Australian Open 2022 title and „ Before Neeraj, Sachin Tendulkar and
set a world record. wrestler Vinesh Phogat had received
@ Key Points - Nadal has become the player to nominations. This award is given annually
win the Grandest Slam in men's singles. He for the best performance in the eld of sports.
made this record by beating Roger Federer 6. New Name of Ahmedabad IPL team
and Novak Djokovic. @ Why in News- Ahmedabad, the new
@ Other Points - The nal between Rafael franchise of the Indian Premier League (IPL),
Nadal and Daniil Medvedev lasted about ve has announced the name of its team.
and a half hours, one of the longest nals in @ Key Point- This new team of IPL has been
Grand Slam history. named Gujarat Titans. The team is owned by
4. P R Sreejesh CVC Capital. CVC Capital had acquired the
@ Why in News - India's veteran hockey Ahmedabad based franchise for Rs 56.25
goalkeeper Sreejesh on Monday won the crore.
prestigious 'World Games Athlete of the Year' @ Other Points- Ahmedabad franchise has
award for his impressive performance in 2021. included Hardik Pandya, Rashid Khan, and

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SPORTS
(March-2022)

Shubman Gill in its side before the mega four wickets in the nal of the Under-19
auction of IPL 2022. World Cup to win the title for the fth time.
7. AFC Women's Asian Cup India 2022 @ Key Points- Earlier Team India has won the
@ Why in News - Recently, China PR (People's World Cup in 2000, 2008, 2012 and 2018. At
Republic) defeated South Korea 3-2 to win the same time, in 2006, 2016 and 2020, the
the nal title of the AFC Women's Asian Cup Indian team had to face defeat in the nal.
India 2022 at the DY Patil Stadium in Navi „ Yash Dhul is the captain of the Under-19
Mumbai. Indian cricket team.
@ Key Points- This is the record 9th AFC 11. Winter Olympics 2022 concludes in
Women's Asian Cup title won by China. India Beijing
hosted the 20th edition of the football AFC @ Why in News - On February 20, 2022, the
Women's Asian Cup India 2022 from 20 closing ceremony of the '2022 Beijing Winter'
January to 06 February 2022. Olympic Games was held at the National
8. Daryl Mitchell Stadium in Beijing.
@ Why in News - New Zealand all-rounder @ Key Points- In this Olympics 109 events
Daryl Mitchell has been awarded the 'Spirit were held in 15 disciplines in 07 sports.
of the Cricket Award 2021', the ICC's biggest „ Norway topped the medal tally for the second
honor for the year 2021, for his consecutive Winter Olympics with 37 medals
sportsmanship. (16 gold). This is a new record for the most
@ Key Points: Mitchell, 30, has now become gold medals won in a single Winter Olympics.
the fourth player from New Zealand to win Germany came second with 27 medals and
the award after Daniel Vettori, Brendon the host country China came third with 15
McCullum and Kane Williamson. medals.
„ In the 2021 T20 World Cup, Daryl Mitchell 12. International Olympic Committee
refused a crucial one run after colliding with meeting in 2023 in India
English spinner Adil Rashid during a crucial
@ Why in News - In 2023, the 140th meeting of
match against England in the semi-nals.
the International Olympic Committee will be
This step taken in sports ethics was praised
held in Mumbai.
by the entire cricket world.
@ Key Points - During the 139th Olympic
9. Rohan Bopanna and Ramkumar Committee meeting held in Beijing, India
Ramanathan won the right to host the next meeting. India
@ Why in News - On February 06, 2022, the will host the Olympic Committee meeting for
Indian pair of Rohan Bopanna and the second time in 2023, while it will be in
Ramkumar Ramanathan won their second Mumbai for the rst time. Earlier this
ATP World Tour title at the Tata Open meeting was organized in Delhi in 1983.
Maharashtra. 13. Chelsea won the FIFA Club World
@ Key Points- In the nal match they defeated Cup for the rst time
the top seeded Australian pair of Luke Saville
@ Why in News - Recently, English football
and John-Patrick Smith.
club Chelsea has won the title of FIFA Club
„ Bopanna and Ramkumar had won the
World Cup for the rst time.
Adelaide event as a pair for the rst time on
@ Key Points - Chelsea defeated the current
the ATP Tour ahead of the Australian Open
Champions League winners Brazilian
last month. This is the 21st ATP doubles title
football club Palmeiras 2-1 in the nal played
of Bopanna's career while it is the second
in Abu Dhabi to clinch the coveted trophy.
trophy for Ramkumar at this level. With this
With this win, Chelsea Join the team to have
title, Ramkumar will reach the top-100
won all the major titles in history.
ranking in doubles for the rst time in his
career. 14. India rst country to play 1000 ODI
10. Under-19 World Cup - India became matches
the champion @ Why in News - The ODI between India and
West Indies to be held in Ahmedabad on
@ Why in News - India defeated England by

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IAS
SPORTS
(March-2022)

February 06, 2022 will be India's 1000th Dharamsala.


match in this format. @ Key Points- India equalled Afghanistan's
@ Key Points- India will be the rst country in world record by winning 12 consecutive
the world to play 1000 ODIs. Team India matches in T20 International cricket and
played its rst match on 13 July १९७४ in now both the countries are jointly on top.
England. The team was defeated by 4 runs in 18. Sadia Tariq won gold in Wushu Star
that match. The team's rst win came Championship
against East Africa on 11 June 1975. The @ Why in News - Saadia Tariq, popularly
team has played 999 matches so far and known as the Golden Girl of Kashmir, has
registered 518 wins. won a gold medal in the junior category of the
15. Abha Khatua Wushu Star Championships in Moscow.
@ Why in News - On February 27, 2022, shot @ Key Points- Sadia, a resident of Srinagar,
thrower Abha Khatua won the gold medal in won the gold medal by defeating a local
the rst national open throw competition. player in the nals of the junior category.
@ Key Points- She is only the third Indian Sadia had also recently won a gold medal at
woman shot putter to cross the 17m mark. the 20th Junior National Wushu
With this, she has qualied for the '2022 Championship in Jalandhar. The Wushu
Asian Games' by surpassing the Asian team from Jammu and Kashmir had secured
Games qualifying standard set by the the third position in the competition.
Athletics Federation of India. 19. Carlos Alcaraz 2022 Rio Open Men's
@ Other Points- Current national record
Singles Title Winner
holder Manpreet Kaur stood second with
@ Why in News - Carlos Alcaraz Gara of Spain
16.74m. She crossed the 17m mark in 10
has won the men's singles title by defeating
competitions between 2015 and 2017.
Diego Schwartzman of Argentina at the 2022
16. Mirabai Chanu Rio Open.
@ Why in News- India's star female weightlifter @ Key Points - With this Alcaraz Gara
and Tokyo Olympic silver medalist Mirabai became the youngest ATP 500 winner. The
Chanu has qualied for the Commonwealth 2022 Rio Open was held in Rio de Janeiro,
Games 2022. Brazil. This is Alcaraz's rst Association of
@ Key Points- On February 25, 2022, Mirabai Tennis Professionals (ATP) 500 trophy.
became the winner of the gold medal in the @ Other Points- 2022 Rio Open is the 8th
Singapore Weightlifting International edition of Rio Open.
Tournament. With this win, she is now in the
55kg category of the Commonwealth Games
to be held in Birmingham. She will present
her claim in the weight category.
@ Other points: The other three Indian lifters
competing on the rst day of the event-
Sanket Sagar (55kg), Rishikant Singh (55kg)
and Bidharani Devi (59kg) also qualied for
the Commonwealth Games. Bidharani Devi
won 59 kg. Won gold in the weight category,
while 55 kg. In the weight category, Sanket
won the gold and Rishikant Singh won the
silver medal.
17. India's 12th consecutive win in T20
is a world record
@ Why in News - On February 27, 2022, India
won its 12th consecutive T20 match by
defeating Sri Lanka by six wickets in the
third and nal T20 match played in

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SECURITY
SECURITY
IAS (March-2022)

(March-2022)

1. Mating Practice 3. Eastern Bridge-VI exercise at Jodhpur,


@ Why in News - The latest edition of the Rajasthan
Indian Navy's multilateral exercise MILAN @ Why in News - The Indian Air Force (IAF) and
2022 began in Visakhapatnam, a city known the Royal Air Force (RAFO) of Oman
as the 'City of Destiny', from 25 February participated in a bilateral exercise called
2022. Eastern Bridge-VI from February 21 to 25,
@ Key Points- This exercise was conducted in 2022 at the Air Force Station in Jodhpur.
two phases over a total duration of 09 days. @ Key Points - This is the sixth edition of that
„ The theme of MILAN 2022 is 'Camaraderie- exercise. This will provide an opportunity to
Cohegen-Collaboration', which aims to enhance operational efciency and
project India as a responsible maritime interoperability between the two Air Forces.
power to the world at large. The participation of IAF and RAFO in this
@ About Exercise MILAN- MILAN is a biennial exercise enhances professional interaction,
multilateral naval exercise initiated by the exchange of experiences and operational
Indian Navy in 1995 at the Andaman and know-how besides strengthening bilateral
Nicobar Command. ties between the two countries.
@ Other Points- MILAN 2022 witnessed its 4. Operation Aahat
biggest ever participation, with more than 40 @ Why in News- Railway Protection Force (RPF)
countries sending their warships/high level has started Operation Aahat to stop human
delegations. trafcking.
2. Indian Navy Fleet Review by President @ Key Points- This operation will mainly focus
@ Why in News- Hon'ble President and on the trains which are running from the
Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of bordering countries. This is being done
India Shri Ram Nath Kovind reviewed the under the Ministry of Railways.
Indian Navy Fleet at Visakhapatnam on „ In this operation, special security forces will
February 21, 2022. be deployed to rescue women and children
@ Highlights - The Indian Navy showcased its from smugglers in long distance trains by the
latest indigenously built state-of-the-art team of Railway Ministry RPF.
combat platform during the 12th edition of @ Other Points- According to the National
Fleet Review on the theme '75 Years in Crime Records Bureau, 2200 new smuggling
Service to the Nation'. It was organized to cases are registered every year. In 2011, the
mark the 75th anniversary of India's Government of India implemented the United
independence being celebrated under the Nations Conventions Against Transnational
'Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav'. Organized Crime (UNTOC). The UNTOC
@ Other Points - After a 21-gun salute and a protocol covers the prevention, suppression
ceremonial guard of honour, the President and punishment of human trafcking. The
boarded the indigenously built Naval RPF had freed more than 2000 women from
Offshore Patrol Vessel INS Sumitra, which is the clutches of trafckers between 2017 and
designated as the President's Yacht. INS 2021.
Sumitra played an important role in 5. Permanent plan to recruit women ghter
Operation Rahat. These include a non- pilots in the Air Force
combat rescue operation in war-torn Yemen @ Why in News - On February 01, 2022, the
in March 2015. The President reviewed sixty Ministry of Defense has decided to convert
seaplanes including INS Tarangini, INS Jyoti the pilot plan to induct women ghter pilots
and INS Sudarshini. into the Air Force (IAF) into a permanent
plan.

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SECURITY
IAS (March-2022)

@ Other Points- In 2018, Flying Ofcer Avani


Chaturvedi became the rst Indian woman
to do so by ying a single ghter aircraft, the
MiG 21. In 2020, the Navy announced the
appointment of women pilots on the Darnier
Maritime Fighter Aircraft. The Navy has
deployed 28 women ofcers on about 15
frontline warships, including the aircraft
carrier INS Vikramaditya. At the same time,
the Indian Army had started the recruitment
of women in the Military Police in the year
2019.
„ The country's rst woman Rafale jet pilot is
Flight Lieutenant Shivangi Singh. In 2021,
Flight Lieutenant Bhawana Kanth became
the rst woman ghter jet pilot to be a part of
the IAF's tableau.
6. DRDO and Safran to develop engine for
indigenous stealth ghter
@ Why in News- India and France are nearing
the conclusion of an agreement in the next
few months for joint development of 125 KN
engine for the fth generation Advanced
Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA).
@ Key Points- This collaboration is between
the Indian Defense Research and
Development Organization (DRDO) and
French engine manufacturer Safran.
@ Other points- On February 21, 2022,
External Affairs Minister of India S.
Jaishankar attended a meeting with French
Defense Minister Florence Parly in Paris.

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MISCELLANEOUS
IAS
MISCELLANEOUS
(February-2022)

March-2022

1. Kiran Bedi's 'Fearless Governance'


@ Why in News - Recently a book titled
'Fearless Governance' written by Dr. Kiran
Bedi has been released.
@ Key Points- This book is based on Dr. Bedi's
nearly ve years of service as the Lieutenant
Governor of Puducherry and her vast
experience of 40 years in the Indian Police
Service.
„ Kiran Bedi is the former Lieutenant
Governor of Puducherry and one of the most
successful IPS (Retd) of India.
2. 'A Nation to Protect' book released
@ Why in News - Union Health Minister
Mansukh Mandaviya released a book titled
'A Nation to Protect' by Priyam Gandhi Modi.
@ Key Points- This book throws light on the
role of PM Narendra Modi during the COVID
crisis in the last two years. The book
documents the leadership of the Center in
this unprecedented time and how the
country came out of this crisis.

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CURRENT AFFAIRS AT A GLANCE
IAS March-2022

CURRENT AFFAIRS AT A GLANCE


March-2022

1. On January 28, 2022, appointed as the 19. The author of the short biography titled
Chief Economic Advisor of India- Dr. V. 'Golden Boy Neeraj Chopra' is- Navdeep
Ananth Nageswaran Singh Gill
2. 'World Leprosy Day' is celebrated every year - 20. Recently India has become the rst country
on the last Sunday of January to play 1000 ODI matches.
3. Australia Open 2022 Women's singles 21. World Cancer Day is celebrated every year
category winner - Ashleigh Barty on- 04 February
4. Top position in the list of most popular 22. Operation Aahat has been run by Railway
leaders of the world- Prime Minister Protection Force to stop human trafcking
Narendra Modi 23. Ravi Mittal has been appointed as the
5. India's rst Graphene Innovation Center has Chairperson of the Insolvency and
been set up in- Kerala Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI)
6. Shiomara Castro has become the rst female 24. The rst Union Territory, which has been
President of Honduras integrated with the National Single Window
7. The company to invest one billion dollars in System- Jammu and Kashmir
Bharti Airtel is- Google 25. Dr. S Unnikrishnan Nair has been appointed
8. The name of herbal incense produced by as the Director of Vikram Sarabhai Space
BHU, which reduces the risk of corona Center (VSSC)
infection - 'Airvaidya Herbal Dhoop' 26. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana has
9. The city with India's rst water metro project been extended from 2021-22 to 2025-26
is - Kochi, Kerala 27. Indian player recently nominated for
10. Martyr's Day is celebrated every year in Laureus World Breakthrough of the Year
memory of the death anniversary of Award - Neeraj Chopra
Mahatma Gandhi- 30 January 28. Sangeet Academy to be opened in the name
11. Mohalla School Project has been started in – of Lata Mangeshkar- Indore
West Bengal 29. India's rst AI based job portal for differently
12. Sparsh leprosy awareness campaign is being abled people - Swarajability
run from 30 January to 13 February 2022 30. Largest Jute and Natural Fiber Park to be set
13. Professor Shantisree Dhulipudi Pandit has up in Bihar- Purnia
been appointed as the rst woman Vice 31. Recently One Ocean Summit was organized
Chancellor of Jawaharlal Nehru in- France
University (JNU) 32. Following India's decision, the country to
14. The headquarter of International Semi-Arid postpone the ratication of RCEP is –
Tropical Crops Research Institute (ICRISAT) Philippines
is located at- Patancheru, Hyderabad 33. Recently, the famous person Rahul Bajaj
15. According to the recently released passed away, he was related to- Industry
Bloomberg Billionaires Index, the richest 34. SMILE scheme has been launched on 12th
person in Asia is – Gautam Adani February, 2022 by – Ministry of Social
16. The foundation stone of the world's third largest Justice and Empowerment
cricket stadium has been laid- in Jaipur 35. The only Indian lm to be nominated in the
17. Dinesh Prasad Saklani has been appointed Oscar Awards for the year 2022 is- 'Writing
as the new director of the National Council of with Fire'
Educational Research and Training (NCERT) 36. AFC Women's Asian Cup India 2022 is the
18. Recently appointed as the chairman of the winner- China PR
University Grants Commission- M Jagdish 37. Recently Quad Foreign Ministers meeting
Kumar was organized in- Melbourne Australia

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38. IPL's new franchise Ahmedabad has named 58. The author of the book 'A Nation to Project' is-
its team - Gujarat Titans Priyam Gandhi Modi
39. Secure Internet Day of the year 2022 was 59. New missile named Khyber-Buster has been
celebrated on - 08 February unveiled by- Iran
40. The Indian Neutrino Observatory (INO), 60. Recently, 'Marine Elite Force' has been
which has been in discussion, is being built- formed to deal with marine wildlife crimes-
in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu Government
41. Sakibul Ghani has become the rst batsman 61. Week-long 'Vigyan Sarvatra Pujyate'
in the world to score a triple century in the exhibition started across the country - at 15
debut match of a rst-class match places
42. Vikram Sarabhai Children Innovation 62. The rst Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)
Center has been launched in- Gujarat outside India will be set up in- UAE
43. Chetan Ghate has been appointed as the 63. Former Bihar Chief Minister Lalu Prasad
new director of the Institute of Economic Yadav was sentenced in the fth decision of
Development the fodder scam - 05 years
44. Indian Navy Fleet Review by President Ram 64. The Minsk Agreement, which has been in
Nath Kovind on February 21, 2022 - at discussion, is related to - Russia-Ukraine
Visakhapatnam dispute
45. Shyama Prasad Rurban Mission celebrated 65. Indian Navy's multilateral exercise 'Milan
on 21st February, 2022 - 6th anniversary 2022' will be organized in- Visakhapatnam
46. Indian Air Force and Royal Air Force of 66. Recently 'Nirkarshan Sadan' museum has
Oman participated in a bilateral exercise been inaugurated in- Visakhapatnam
called Eastern Bridge VI- in Jodhpur, 67. The country's rst cable bridge is being built
Rajasthan by Indian Railways - in Jammu and
47. Government of India has signed a loan Kashmir
agreement of USD 115 million with the 68. On February 22, 2022, the Indian Statistical
World Bank for the REWARD project Institute's mathematician Professor Neena
48. World Social Justice Day is celebrated every Gupta was presented- Ramanujan Prize
year on – 20 February 69. India has two newly declared Ramsar sites –
49. Sahitya Akademi has announced to give Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary and Khijdia
Sahitya Akademi Award 2021 in Urdu Bird Sanctuary.
language- Chandrabhan Khayal 70. At present the total number of Ramsar site in
50. 'Vigyan Sarvatra Pujyate' program was India is- 49
inaugurated on 22nd February, 2022 by- 71. World Wet Land Day is celebrated every year
President Ram Nath Kovind on- 02 February
51. Japan has launched its rst hydrogen train 72. The country which has been affected by the
named 'Hybari' recent bomb cyclone – America
52. Whole time member of Prime Minister's 73. Sehat Initiative has been launched by-
Economic Advisory Council (PMEAC) has Ministry of Defense
been appointed- Sanjeev Sanyal 74. World Games Athlete of the Year 2021 has
53. Norway Tops 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic been selected- P.R. sreejesh
Games With 37 Medals 75. The new chief of Defense Intelligence Agency
54. Assam is the rst state in the country to (DIA) has been appointed- G.A.V. Reddy
launch Night Navigation Mobile App in rivers 76. Indian Coast Guard celebrated its 46th
55. Eminent Gandhian, social reformer and Raising Day- 01 February 2022
freedom ghter Shankutala Choudhary 77. Australian Open 2022 Men's Singles Winner
passed away, she belonged to- Assam State – Rafael Nadal
56. Donetsk and Luhansk, which are in news, 78. Recently, 241-feet tall statue of Sant
are located in- Ukraine. Ramanujacharya, Statue of Equality was
57. The 25th meeting of the Financial Stability unveiled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in
and Development Council was held in- Hyderabad
Mumbai

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IAS March-2022

79. International Day of Human Fraternity is renewable energy - by 2024


celebrated every year on- 04 February 102. I n d i a r a n k s f o u r t h i n t h e G l o b a l
80. On February 04, 2022, the Chauri-Chaura Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
incident completed - 100 years 2021/2022 report
81. Fintech Open Summit was organized by- 103. Recently appointed CEO of Air India - Ilkar
NITI Aayog in association with PhonePe. IC
82. Financial Literacy Week 2022 will be 104. According to the World Gold Council, the
celebrated- 14-18 February, 2022 Reserve Bank of India has been ranked
83. India's rank in the Global Digital Skills Index second in terms of gold purchases in 2021
2022 is- 1st 105. International Child Cancer Day is celebrated
84. World's largest igloo restaurant has been every year on- 15 February
built in Gulmarg, Kashmir 106. IPS Kala Ramachandran has become the
85. Recently Kanchoth festival was celebrated rst woman commissioner of Gurugram
in- Jammu and Kashmir 107. Recently a four-day Maru Festival was
86. India's rank in the Democracy Index Report- organized in- Rajasthan
2021 is- 46th 108. Devika river project is related to- Jammu
87. Democracy Index report is released by- and Kashmir
Economics Intelligence Unit 109. Recently Australia has declared as an
88. On February 13, 2022, the President of endangered species- Koala
Germany has been elected- Frank-Walter 110. Between February 10 and 20, Russia
Steinmeier conducted joint military exercises - with
89. National Productivity Day is celebrated every Belarus
year on – 12 February 111. Fukushima nuclear plant in discussion is
90. Recently, the central government has located in- Japan
reduced the tax on the import of crude palm 112. In place of Adult Education Scheme,
oil from 7.5% to - 5% Navbharat Literacy Program has been
91. National Women's Day is celebrated every brought- from 2022 to 2027.
year on- 13 February 113. North India's rst zoo safari has been
92. 'Hope Express' has been announced for the inaugurated in- Rajgir, Bihar
prevention of cancer- Maharashtra 114. India's rst National Maritime Security
government Coordinator (NMSC) has been appointed as-
93. India has become the rst country in the G. Ashok Kumar
world to administer the COVID-19 DNA 115. International Epilepsy Day is observed every
vaccine year on – 14 February
94. The real GDP growth rate projected by RBI 116. Recently 'Quit Tobacco App' has been
for the nancial year 2022-23 is- 7.8% launched by- World Health Organization
95. Recently the central government has banned (WHO)
the import of foreign drones 117. 'Waste to Wealth Creation' program has been
96. Recently the SMILE scheme has been launched in Sunderbans of West Bengal by –
brought by the Central Government - for the SIDBI
beggars and transgender community 118. Darkthan-2022 has been organized by-
97. International Day for Women and Girls in Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB)
Science is celebrated on- 11 February 119. The theme of World Radio Day 2022 is -
98. Recently Jeeva program has been launched Radio and Trust
by- NABARD 120. India's total export has increased in January
99. Country's largest wrestling academy to be 2022 - 36.79 percent
built- by Indian Railways in Delhi 121. L o k S a b h a S p e a k e r O m B i r l a h a s
100. Operation has been carried out to end the inaugurated the Orientation Program- for
cultivation and supply of cannabis - Andhra the members of the Legislative Assembly
Pradesh Police of Bihar
101. In the agriculture sector, the central
government will replace diesel with

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122. The rst state in the country to lift the Covid 142. The birthday of the great Maratha warrior
ban - Assam Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was celebrated
123. Celebrated across the country on February on- 19 February
16, 2022 – 645th birth anniversary of Sant 143. Brand ambassador of Khadi and other
Ravidas handicrafts has been made in Bihar- Manoj
124. Asia's Largest Bio-CNG Plant To Be Tiwari
Inaugurated - In Indore 144. Highest run-scorer in T20 - Rohit Sharma
125. In Pakistan, the second highest civilian 145. After Russian attack on Ukraine, the country
award 'Hilal-e-Pakistan' has been awarded - which declared emergency- Lithuania
Bill Gates 146. Moody's Investors Service has increased
126. Nepal is the rst country to adopt India's UPI India's GDP growth for the year 2022 from
card platform 7%- 9.5%
127. Munich Security Conference was held from 147. International Conference “Devayatanam – A
18th to 20th February, 2022 in – Munich, Tour of Indian Temple Architecture”
Germany organized by the Ministry of Culture in –
128. The longest tunnel of Indian Railways will be Hampi, Karnataka
T-49 on Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla 148. To promote the concept of 'Ek Bharat
rail link Shreshtha Bharat', 'Bhasha Certicate Sele
129. DefExpo-2022 Mobile App Launched by- Campaign' has been launched by- Ministry
Defense Minister Rajnath Singh of Education
130. Recently water taxi service was started in 149. P r e s i d e n t S h r i R a m N a t h K o v i n d
Mumbai inaugurated the celebrations on the 400th
131. 'Cop South 22' joint air exercise will be done - birth anniversary of the great military hero
between US-Bangladesh Lachit Borphukan - in Guwahati
132. Project Aahran to be launched for skill 150. The author of the recently published book
improvement- Assam Government "The Great Tech Game: Shaping Geopolitics
133. Appointed as Deputy Chief of Army Staff- Lt and the Destinies of Nations"- Anirudh Suri
Gen C. Bansi Ponnappa 151. For the rst time the Union Law Secretary,
134. Recently Twitter Inc. has partnered with who has been appointed as a judge of the
Paytm's payment gateway to improve Delhi High Court- Anoop Kumar
support for its 'Tips' feature in India Mendiratta
135. R e c e n t l y I n d i a h a s s i g n e d t h e 152. Chernobyl Nuclear Plant, which has been in
Comprehensive Economic Partnership news, is in Ukraine.
Agreement- with UAE 153. The Semi High Speed Railway Project, which
136. Recently a new species of lizard named is in discussion, is related to- Kerala State
'Bent-Road-Gecko' has been found in- 154. National Science Day is celebrated every year
Meghalaya on- 28 February
137. International Olympic Committee meeting 155. India's rank in the International Intellectual
will be held in 2023 in India. Property Index 2022 released by the US
138. Recently the Minister of Chemicals and Chamber of Commerce - 43rd
Fertilizers Mansukh Mandaviya laid the 156. The name of the operation started by the
foundation stone of a Nano Urea Plant – in Government of India to bring home the
Chembur, Mumbai Indians trapped in Ukraine is- Operation
139. Recently India Tourism Vision Document Ganga
2035 was released by Federation of 157. The rst solar power plant of Indian
Associations in Indian Tourism and Railways, which directly provides feed to
Hospitality (FAITH) traction power, has been established in-
140. The captain of all three formats of cricket has Madhya Pradesh
been appointed by the Board of Control for 158. 58th Senior National Chess Championship
Cricket in India – Rohit Sharma 2022 was organized in- Kanpur
141. The winner of the 2021 FIFA Club World Cup 159. Dharma Guardian exercise was organized
is – English club Chelsea from February 27 to March 10, 2022 –

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between India and Japan


160. India's rst of its kind 'Electronic-Waste
Eco-Park' will be constructed in- Delhi
161. The purpose of releasing the 'Delhi Film
Policy 2022' issued by the Delhi
Government is to promote tourism
162. The gold medalist in the junior category in
the Wushu Star Championship running in
Moscow - Sadia Tariq of Kashmir
163. Under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima
Yojana (PMFBY), the crop insurance policy
distribution campaign 'Meri Policy, Mere
Haath' was launched from - Madhya
Pradesh
164. N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n f o r W o m e n
Foundation Day is celebrated on- 31
January
165. The team to become the rst sports unicorn
of the country is - Chennai Super Kings
166. Research Portal of NIPER has been launched
by – Ministry of Health
167. Kiran Bedi is the author of the book 'Fearless
Governance'
168. The player who won the women's singles title
in Odisha Open Badminton Tournament
2022 - Unnati Hooda
169. In the ranking of aspirational districts of
2021 of NITI Aayog, the rst place in the eld
of education is - Muzaffarpur district
170. The country to test Hwasong-12 ballistic
missile is- North Korea
171. The world's largest canal lock maker is -
Netherlands
172. India's largest electric vehicle charging
station has been opened in- Gurugram
173. The winner of Women's Asia Hockey Cup
2022 is- Japan

*****

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CURRENT AFFAIRS MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS


(March-2022)

1. Who among the following has won the Ans (b)


Women's Asia Hockey Cup 2022 title? 8. Which of the following has become the
(a) India (b) Japan rst sports unicorn company in the
(c) China (d) South Korea country?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) Mumbai Indians
Ans (b) (b) Kolkata Knight Riders
2. India's largest electric vehicle charging (c) Rajasthan Royals
station has been opened in:- (d) Chennai Super Kings
(a) Jaipur (b) New Delhi (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) Gurugram (d) Agra Ans (d)
(e) None of the above/more than one 9. Niper's research portal has been launched by:-
Ans (c) (a) Narendra Modi
3. Which country has built the world's (b) Mansukh Mandaviya
largest canal lock? (c) Nirmala Sitharaman
(a) Netherlands (b) Denmark (d) Dr. harshavardhan
(c) Finland (d) Scotland (e) None of the above/more than one
(e) None of the above/more than one Ans (b)
Ans (a) 10. When is the National Commission for
4. Which of the following countries has Women Foundation Day celebrated?
tested the Hwasong-12 ballistic missile? (a) January 28 (b) January 29
(a) South Korea (b) Japan (c) January 30 (d) January 31
(c) Russia (d) North Korea (e) None of the above/more than one
(e) None of the above/more than one Ans (d)
Ans (d) 11. Which wetland of India has recently been
5. Which of the following districts has been recognized as a 'Ramsar site' of
ranked rst in the eld of education in international importance?
NITI Aayog's 2021 aspirational district (a) Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary
rankings? (b) Khijadiya bird sanctuary
(a) Madhubani (b) Supaul (c) Kanwar Lake
(c) Muzaffarpur (d) Kishanganj (d) kusheshwar place
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (c) Ans (e) Recently both Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary in
6. Who among the following has won the Uttar Pradesh and Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary
women's singles title at the Odisha Open in Gujarat have been included in the list of
Badminton Tournament 2022? Ramsar sites.
(a) Unnati Hooda (b) Urmila Yadav 12. In which country was the state of
(c) Isha Siddhiki (d) Mansi Patel emergency declared due to the recent
(e) None of the above/more than one bomb cyclone?
Ans (a) (a) India (b) USA
7. By whom has the book 'Fearless (c) China (d) Mexico
Governance' been recently authored? (e) None of the above/more than one
(a) Rohit Kumar Ans (b)
(b) Kiran Bedi 13. The 'Swasthya Pahal' has been launched
(c) Anna Rajam Malhotra recently by:-
(d) B. Lunar membrane (a) Health Ministry
(e) None of the above/more than one (b) Ministry of Defense

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(c) Ministry of Women and Child (c) 49 (d) 51


Development (e) None of the above/more than one
(d) Ministry of Education Ans (c)
(e) None of the above/more than one 21. As per the recently released data, which of
Ans (b) the following countries is the largest
14. Who among the following has been given trading partner of India?
the title of 'World Games Athlete of the (a) United Arab Emirates (b) China
Year '2021'? (c) United States (d) Saudi Arabia
(a) P. R. Sreejesh (e) None of the above/more than one
(b) Rani Rampal Ans (c)
(c) Smriti Mandhana 22. Who is the richest man in Asia as per the Real
(d) Harmanpreet Singh Billionaires Index released by Forbes
(e) None of the above/more than one recently?
Ans (a) (a) Mukesh Ambani (b) Gautam Adani
15. In which of the following states will (c) Shiv Nadar (d) S P Hinduja
India's rst Geo Park be constructed? (e) None of the above/more than one
(a) Bihar (b) Uttar Pradesh Ans (b)
(c) Andhra Pradesh ( d ) M a d h y a 23. Which state's tableau was awarded the
Pradesh best tableau for the Republic Day Parade
(e) None of the above/more than one 2022 on February 2022 on February 04,
Ans (d) 2022?
16. Pandit Jasraj Cultural Foundation has (a) Karnataka (b) Telangana
been launched by? (c) Meghalaya (d) Uttar Pradesh
(a) M. Venkaiah Naidu (e) None of the above/more than one
(b) Narendra Modi Ans (d)
(c) Rajnath Singh 24. Who has recently become the rst
(d) Ram Nath Kovind country to play 1000 ODIs?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) India (b) West Indies
Ans (b) (c) England (d) South Africa
17. On which day did the Indian Coast Guard (e) None of the above/more than one
celebrate its 46th Raising Day? Ans (a)
(a) 01 February (b) 02 February 25. Which institute has recently built the
(c) 03 February (d) 04 February supercomputer 'Param Pravega'?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) IIT, Mumbai (b) IISAC, Bengaluru
Ans (a) (c) IIT Madras (d) NIT, Allahabad
18. When is World Wetlands Day celebrated (e) None of the above/more than one
every year? Ans (b)
(a) 01 February (b) 02 February 26. Which country was defeated by India in
(c) 03 February (d) 04 February the nal match of the Under-19 World
(e) None of the above/more than one Cup-2022?
Ans (b) (a) West Indies (b) Australia
19. Who is the winner of the Men's Singles of the (c) South Africa (d) England
Australian Open 2022? (e) None of the above/more than one
(a) Rafael Nadal Ans (d)
(b) Daniil Medevdev 27. In which state has the Mohalla School
(c) Roger Federer Project been launched?
(d) Novak Djokovic (a) Uttar Pradesh (b) Bihar
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) West Bengal (d) Telangana
Ans (a) (e) None of the above/more than one
20. What is the total number of Ramsar sites Ans (c)
in India at present?
(a) 47 (b) 48

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28. Where has the foundation stone of the 35. When is World Cancer Day celebrated
world's third largest cricket stadium been every year?
laid recently? (a) 01 January (b) 02 February
(a) Jaipur (b) Chennai (c) 03 January (d) 04 February
(c) Delhi (d) Mumbai (e) None of the above/more than one
(e) None of the above/more than one Ans (d)
Ans (a) 36. Who is the rst Union Territory of India to
29. Which team has recently won the title of be connected to the National Single
football tournament Africa Cup of Window System?
Nations, 2022? (a) Ladakh
(a) Alloy (b) Senegal (b) Puducherry
(c) Algeria (d) Namibia (c) Jammu and Kashmir
(e) None of the above/more than one (d) Andaman and Nicobar
Ans (b) (e) None of the above/more than one
30. How many districts will be covered under Ans (c)
The Intensive Mission Indradhanush (IMI) 37. The Central Government has recently
4.0? extended the Pradhan Mantri Kisan
(a) 316 (b) 416 Sampada Yojana from 2021-22 to:-
(c) 216 (d) 516 (a) 2023-24 (b) 2024-25
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) 2025-26 (d) 2026-27
Ans (b) (e) None of the above/more than one
31. In which of the following cities has a Ans (c)
music academy been announced to be 38. Litterateur and writer Lily Ray passed
opened in the name of Lata Mangeshkar? away recently, literary work of which
(a) Bhopal (b) Indore language was she related to?
(c) Gwalior (d) Raipur (a) Hindi (b) Maithili
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) Bhojpuri (d) Odia
Ans (b) (e) None of the above/more than one
32. By which of the following institutions has Ans (b)
India's rst AI-based job portal 39. Recently, the US space agency NASA has
'Swarajability' for people with disabilities said that the International Space Station
been developed? (ISS) will remain operational for the year:-
(a) IIT Madras (b) IIT Mumbai (a) 2030 (b) 2035
(c) IIT Indore (d) IIT Hyderabad (c) 2040 (d) 2050
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (d) Ans (a)
33. 'Operation Ahat' has been run by whom to 40. In which district of Bihar will the largest
check human trafcking? jute and natural bre park in Bihar be set
(a) Delhi Police (b) CRPF up?
(c) RPF (d) Bihar Police (a) Kishanganj (b) Supaul
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) Munger (d) Purnia
Ans (c) (e) None of the above/more than one
34. Which Indian player has been recently Ans (d)
n o m i n a t e d fo r t h e L a u r e u s W o r ld 41. In which city has the statue of Saint
Breakthrough of the Year Award? Ramanujacharya, Statue of Equality been
(a) Neeraj Chopra (b) Smriti Mandhana unveiled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi
(c) P. V. Sindhu (d) Virat Kohli recently?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) Prayagraj (b) Hyderabad
Ans (a) (c) Ahmedabad (d) Varanasi
(e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (b)

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42. When is the International Day of Human 49. Who among the following has been
Fraternity observed every year? appointed as the new Director of The
(a) 01 February (b) 02 February National Council of Educational Research
(c) 03 February (d) 04 February and Training (NCERT)?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) Dinesh Prasad Saklani
Ans (d) (b) Hanuman
43. On February 4, 2022, the famous (c) Chandan Patel
historical event Chauri-Chaura incident (d) Shiv Singh Sengar
completed 100 years. To which (e) None of the above/more than one
movement of Indian national freedom Ans (a)
struggle is it related? 50. When is World Pulses Day celebrated
(a) Indigenous Movement every year?
(b) Non Co-operation Movement (a) February 09 (b) February 10
(c) Civil Disobedience Movement launched (c) February 11 (d) February 12
by Mahatma Gandhi against the British rule (e) None of the above/more than one
(d) Quit India Movement Ans (b)
(e) None of the above/more than one 51. On which of the following items has, the
Ans (b) Central Government recently banned
44. In which of the following states was the imports from abroad?
Kanchoth festival celebrated recently? (a) Steel (b) Foreign Drone
(a) Jammu and Kashmir (c) Foreign weapons (d) Foreign tea
(b) Haryana (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) Himachal Pradesh Ans (b)
(d) Uttarakhand 52. What is the real GDP growth of India
(e) None of the above/more than one estimated by the Reserve Bank of India for
Ans (a) the nancial year 2022-23?
45. What is India's rank in the recently (a) 6.5% (b) 7.00%
released Global Digital Skills Index? (c) 7.5% (d) 7.8%
(a) First (b) Second (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) Third (d) Fourth Ans (d)
(e) None of the above/more than one 53. When is National Women's Day celebrated
Ans (a) every year in India?
46. Where has the world's largest igloo (a) 11 February (b) 12 February
restaurant been opened recently? (c) February 13 (d) February 14
(a) Shimla (b) Ladakh (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) Manali (d) Gulmarg Ans (c)
(e) None of the above/more than one 54. What is India's rank in the Democracy Index
Ans (d) Report 2021 released by the Economics
47. The 'Fintech Open Summit' which has Intelligence Unit recently?
been in the news is related to:- (a) 42nd (b) 46th
(a) RBI (b) SEBI (c) 52nd (d) 56th
(c) NITI Aayog (d) LIC (e) None of the above/more than one
(e) None of the above/more than one Ans (b)
Ans (c) 55. On February 14, 2022, the Government of
48. When will the 'Financial Literacy Week' be India banned many Chinese apps. What is
celebrated by the Reserve Bank of India? the number of banned Chinese apps?
(a) 15-20 February (b) February 14-18 (a) 52 (b) 53
(c) 17-24 February (d) 20-25 February (c) 54 (d) 56
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (b) Ans ©

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56. Recently, the biggest bank fraud in the (d) Madhya Pradesh
history of the country, about 23 thousand (e) None of the above/more than one
has come to the fore. To which company Ans (b)
is it related? 63. Which of the following organisms has
(a) ABG Shipyard Limited recently been declared endangered by
(b) Indian Airlines Australia?
(c) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (a) Koala (b) Lal Kangaroo
(d) Goa Shipyard Limited (c) Tasmanian tiger (d) Ikidna
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (a) Ans (a)
57. Of which country has Frank-Walter 64. With which country has Russia recently
Steinmeier been elected as the President started a 10-day joint military exercise?
of which country for the second time on (a) Ukraine (b) Turkey
February 13, 2022? (c) Belarus (d) Romania
(a) France (b) Italy (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) Germany (d) Spain Ans (c)
(e) None of the above/more than one 65. In which country is the Fukushima
Ans (c) nuclear plant, which was recently under
58. Recently, the Central Government has discussion, located?
reduced the tax on import of crude palm (a) Japan (b) China
oil from 7.5% to:- (c) North Korea (d) South Korea
(a) 4.5% (b) 5% (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) 5.5% (d) 6% Ans (a)
(e) None of the above/more than one 66. R e c e n t l y , t h e N e w I n d i a L i t e r a c y
Ans (b) Programme has been launched by the
59. When is National Productivity Day Central Government in place of the Adult
celebrated every year? Education Scheme, what will be its
(a) February 12 (b) February 13 implementation period?
(c) February 14 (d) February 15 (a) From 2022 to 2025
(e) None of the above/more than one (b) from 2023 to 2028
Ans (a) (c) From 2022 to 2026
60. Which state government has recently (d) from 2022 to 2027
announced to launch 'Hope Express' for (e) None of the above/more than one
prevention of cancer? Ans (d)
(a) Maharashtra (b) Bihar 67. Which country is hosting the 21st World
(c) Karnataka (d) Uttar Pradesh Sustainable Development Summit 2022?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) United States (b) India
Ans (a) (c) Germany (d) France
61. Where has the four-day 'Maru Mahotsav' (e) None of the above/more than one
been organized recently? Ans (b)
(a) Uttar Pradesh 68. When is Child Cancer Day celebrated
(b) Jammu and Kashmir every year?
(c) Rajasthan (a) February 15 (b) February 16
(d) Madhya Pradesh (c) February 17 (d) February 18
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (c) Ans (a)
62. To which of the following states is Devika 69. Where has Bihar Chief Minister Nitish
River Project which has been in the news Kumar inaugurated north India's rst Zoo
related? safari on February 16, 2022?
(a) Uttar Pradesh (a) Rajgir (b) Kaimur
(b) Jammu and Kashmir (c) West Champaran (d) Motihari
(c) Rajasthan (e) None of the above/more than one

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Ans (a) 77. Which of the following has organised


70. Which of the following earth observation Darkathon 2022?
satellites of ISRO has been launched by (a) NITI Aayog
pslv-c52 rocket recently? (b) Ministry of Defence
(a) GSAT-30 (b) EOS-04 (c) Delhi Police
(c) INSAT-05 (d) MICROSAT-TD (d) NCB
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (b) Ans (d)
71. Which of the following has launched 'Quit 78. Gujarat has recently announced a new
Tobacco App'? biotechnology policy, its period is:-
(a) UNICEF (b) WHO (a) 2022-25 (b) 2022-28
(c) NITI Aayog (d) WADA (c) 2022-27 (d) 2022-30
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans. (b) Ans (c)
72. Which is the rst country to adopt India's 79. Who among the following has been
UPI system as a payment platform appointed to the post of India's rst
recently? National Maritime Security Coordinator
(a) Bangladesh (b) Sri Lanka (NMSC)?
(c) Bhutan (d) Nepal (a) Manoj Pandey
(e) None of the above/more than one (b) G. Ashok Kumar
Ans (d) (c) s. Jagdish Kumar
73. Who among the following has been (d) Manoj Mukund Naravane
appointed as the new Director of SBI (e) None of the above/more than one
Board? Ans (b)
(a) Atul Kumar Goel 80. Which birth anniversary of Sant Ravidas
(b) A. S. Rajiv was celebrated across the country on
(c) G. Raj Kiran Rai February 16, 2022?
(d) Sanjay Malhotra (a) 650th (b) 640th
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) 645th (d) 600th
Ans (d) (e) None of the above/more than one
74. Which has recently become the rst state Ans (c)
in India to lift Covid restrictions? 81. With which country has India recently
(a) Karnataka (b) Assam signed a Comprehensive Economic
(c) Tamil Nadu (d) Madhya Pradesh Partnership Agreement?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) Iran (b) Saudi Arabia
Ans (b) © Nepal (d) United Arab Emirates
75. When is the International Epilepsy Day (e) None of the above/more than one
celebrated every year? Ans (d)
(a) February 13 (b) February 14 82. With which payment gateway has Twitter
(c) February 11 (d) February 15 Inc partnered to improve support for the
(e) None of the above/more than one 'Tips' feature in India?
Ans (b) (a) Phone Pay (b) Paytm
76. Which among the following has launched (c) Google Pay (d) WhatsApp
the 'Waste to Wealth Creations' (e) None of the above/more than one
programme at Suddarwan in West Ans (b)
Bengal? 83. Which of the following will be the
(a) NABARD (b) SEBI International Olympic Committee
(c) SIDBI (d) LIC meeting place in 2023?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) India (b) China
Ans (c) (c) Japan (d) South Korea
(e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (a)

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84. Who has been appointed as the captain of 91. Who among the following has recently
all the three formats of cricket by the been appointed as the new Director of the
Board of Control for Cricket in India? Institute of Economic Development?
(a) K. L. Rahul (b) Rohit Sharma (a) Chetan Ghate (b) Ajit Mishra
(c) Rishabh Pant (d) Ravindra Jadeja (c) Amitabh Kant (d) Dr. Rajiv Kumar
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (b) Ans (a)
85. When was the birthday of the great 92. Which of the following has recently
Maratha warrior Chhatrapati Shivaji inaugurated two new departments and
celebrated? two new research centres under the
(a) February 19 (b) February 20 International Institute of Population
(c) February 21 (d) February 22 Sciences (IIPS)?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) Hyderabad (b) Mumbai
Ans (a) (c) Bangalore (d) Kolkata
86. Who has been made the brand ambassador (e) None of the above/more than one
of Khadi and other handicrafts in Bihar? Ans (b)
(a) Pankaj Tripathi 93. When is World Social Justice Day
(b) Sanjay Mishra celebrated every year?
(c) Manoj Tiwari (a) February 18 (b) February 19
(d) Manoj Bajpayee (c) February 20 (d) February 21
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (c) Ans (c)
87. How many farmer drones did Prime 94. Where has the bilateral exercise named
Minister Narendra Modi launch recently Eastern Bridge-VI been conducted
in total for different cities and towns? between the Indian Air Force (IAF) and the
(a) 50 (b) 75 Royal Air Force of Oman (RAFO)?
(c) 100 (d) 150 (a) Muscat, Oman
(e) None of the above/more than one (b) Al-Hamara, Oman
Ans (c) (c) Dehradun, India
88. W h o p a r t i c i p a t e d a s t h e I n d i a n (d) Jodhpur, India
representative at the recent Munich (e) None of the above/more than one
Security Conference held in Germany? Ans (d)
(a) Ram Nath Kovind 95. The recently announced 'My Policy My
(b) Venkaiah Naidu Hands' campaign is related to:-
(c) Narendra Modi (a) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
(d) S. Jaishankar (b) Swachh Bharat Mission
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) KUSUM Scheme
Ans. (d) (d) Kisan Samriddhi Yojana
89. When is Soil Health Card Day celebrated (e) None of the above/more than one
every year? Ans (a)
(a) February 18 (b) February 19 96. Which anniversary of Syama Prasad
(c) February 20 (d) February 21 Mukherjee Rurban Mission has been
(e) None of the above/more than one celebrated on February 21, 2022?
Ans (b) (a) Fifth (b) Sixth
90. Recently, famous personality Ravish (c) Seventh (d) Eighth
Tiwari passed away, to which eld was he (e) None of the above/more than one
related? Ans (b)
(a) Journalism (b) Acting 97. Indian President Sri Ram Nath Kovind on
(c) Education (d) Folk singers February 21, 2022 reviewed the Fleet of
(e) None of the above/more than one the Indian Navy.
Ans (a) (a) Goa (b) Kolkata

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(c) Visakhapatnam (d) Mumbai 104. When is World Meditation Day celebrated
(e) None of the above/more than one every year?
Ans (c) (a) February 20 (b) February 21
98. In which of the following states has Indian (c) February 22 (d) February 23
Nutrient Observatory (INO) which been in (e) None of the above/more than one
the news is being constructed? Ans (c)
(a) Telangana (b) Karnataka 105. Total number of gold medals Norway won
(c) New Delhi (d) Tamil Nadu at the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is a
(e) None of the above/more than one new record for winning the most gold
Ans (d) medals at the Winter Olympics.
99. Which of the following has launched (a) 15 (b) 16
recently Vikram Sarabhai Children's (c) 18 (d) 20
Innovation Centre? (e) None of the above/more than one
(a) Gujarat (b) Uttar Pradesh Ans (b)
(c) Maharashtra (d) Telangana 106. Recently, the Sahitya Akademi has
(e) None of the above/more than one announced to give away the Sahitya
Ans (a) Akademi Award in Urdu language to:-
100. With which of the following has, the (a) Chandrabhan Khayal (b) Azhar Iqbal
Government of India recently signed a (c) Amir Imam (d) Tanzil Rahman
loan agreement of US$ 115 million for (e) None of the above/more than one
the REWARD project? Ans (a)
(a) Asian Development Bank (b) World 107. Which country has launched its rst
Bank hydrogen train named 'Harbari'?
(c) International Monetary Fund ( d ) N e w (a) Germany (b) Japan
Development Bank (c) China (d) South Korea
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (b) Ans (b)
101. The Central Government has planned to 108. Which country's men's team on February
launch a 'Purple Revolution' for lavender 20, 2022 came to the top spot in the ICC
cultivation in? rankings?
(a) Uttarakhand (b) Himachal Pradesh (a) India (b) Pakistan
(c) Jammu and Kashmir (c) Australia (d) New Zealand
(d) Ladakh (e) None of the above/more than one
(e) None of the above/more than one Ans (a)
Ans (c) 109. Which is the rst state in the country to
102. Who among the following inaugurated the launch night navigation mobile app in
'Vigyan Sarvatra Pujyate' programme on rivers?
February 22, 2022? (a) Meghalaya (b) Manipur
(a) Ram Nath Kovind (c) Tripura (d) Assam
(b) Narendra Modi (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) M. Venkaiah Naidu Ans (d)
(d) Dr. Harshavardhan 110. From which of the following countries has
(e) None of the above/more than one France recently announced the
Ans (a) withdrawal of its troops?
103. By which of the following has the 'Heal by (a) Algeria (b) Ghana
India' programme been launched? (c) Mali (d) Morocco
(a) Ministry of Health (e) None of the above/more than one
(b) Ministry of Education Ans (c)
(c) NITI Aayog 111. Which country has recently unveiled a
(d) Ministry of External Affairs new missile named Khyber Buster?
(e) None of the above/more than one (a) Iraq (b) Israel
Ans (a)

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(c) Turkey (d) Iran 118. At how many places across the country
(e) None of the above/more than one has the week-long exhibition 'Vigyan
Ans (d) Sarvatra Pujyate' been launched?
112. Which state has recently presented the (a) 75 (b) 78
agriculture budget separately for the rst (c) 80 (d) 85
time? (e) None of the above/more than one
(a) Madhya Pradesh (b) Bihar Ans (a)
(c) Rajasthan (d) Haryana 119. Who among the following has been
(e) None of the above/more than one appointed as a full-time member of the
Ans (c) Economic Advisory Council to the Prime
113. Where did Union Minister Meenakshi Minister?
Lekhi recently inaugurate three-day (a) Ajit Mishra
Handi Crafts Fair? (b) Sanjeev Sanyal
(a) Jaipur (b) Delhi (c) Conscious Decit
(c) Bhopal (d) Hyderabad (d) Dr. Rajiv Kumar
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (b) Ans (b)
114. In which state is India's rst cable rail 120. Which country recently successfully
bridge being constructed by the Indian tested a new naval air defence system
Railways? named 'Sea Dome'?
(a) Jammu and Kashmir (a) Russia (b) C. Ra. America
(b) Himachal Pradesh (c) France (d) Israel
(c) Arunachal Pradesh (e) None of the above/more than one
(d) Uttarakhand Ans (d)
(e) None of the above/more than one 121. Which of the following countries has
Ans (a) recently declared a state of emergency
115. Where has India's rst Biosafety Level-3 after the Russian invasion of Ukraine?
mobile laboratory been inaugurated (a) Belarus (b) Romania
recently? (c) Lithuania (d) Hungary
(a) Telangana (b) Maharashtra (e) None of the above/more than one
(c) Bengaluru (d) Delhi Ans (c)
(e) None of the above/more than one 122. Kerala's semi-high-speed railway project
Ans (b) which has been in the news is being run in
116. Where will the upcoming Indian Navy's collaboration with:-
multilateral exercise 'Milan 2022' be held (a) Union Ministry of Railways
from February 25, 2022? (b) Government of Kerala
(a) Andaman and Nicobar (c) KRDCL
(b) Mumbai (d) Japan.
(c) Visakhapatnam (e) None of the above/more than one
(d) Chennai Ans (e) This project is a joint venture between
(e) None of the above/more than one KRDCL, government of Kerala and Union
Ans (c) Ministry of Railways.
117. Which state government has formed a 123. Moody's Investors Service has increased
'Marine Elite Force' to deal with marine India's GDP growth for the year 2022
wildlife crimes? from 7% to:-
(a) Andhra Pradesh (b) West Bengal (a) 9% (b) 9.5%
(c) Tamil Nadu (d) Kerala (c) 10% (d) 10.5%
(e) None of the above/more than one (e) None of the above/more than one
Ans (c) Ans (b)

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124. Where was the international conference (c) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima
'Devyatanam- A Tour of Indian Temple (d) Matritva Vandana Yojana
Architecture' organized by the Ministry of (e) None of the above/more than one
Culture recently? Ans (b)
(a) Varanasi (b) Thanjavur 128. H o w m a n y m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s a r e
(c) Mahabalipuram (d) Hampi currently included in the European
(e) None of the above/more than one Council which has been in the news?
Ans (d) (a) 45 (b) 46
125. Who has recently become the highest run- (c) 47 (d) 48
scorer in T20? (e) None of the above/more than one
(a) Rohit Sharma (b) Virat Kohli Ans (c)
(c) Babar Azam (d) Merinas Labushanya 129. Which of the following states has
(e) None of the above/more than one approved setting up of the rst of its kind
Ans (a) e-waste management eco-park?
126. By which of the following ministries has (a) Uttar Pradesh (b) Bihar
the 'Speech Certicate Sele Campaign' (c) Rajasthan (d) Madhya Pradesh
been launched with the aim of promoting (e) None of the above/more than one
the concept of 'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Ans (d)
Bharat'? 130. In which city has, Union Health Minister
(a) Ministry of Culture Mansukh Mandaviya recently released the
(b) Ministry of Earth Sciences 'National Policy on Biomedical Innovation
(c) Ministry of Education and Entrepreneurship' guidelines?
(d) Ministry of Home Affairs (a) Delhi (b) Hyderabad
(e) None of the above/more than one (c) Bengaluru (d) Mumbai
Ans (c) (e) None of the above/more than one
127. Recently, Rural Development and Ans (a)
Panchayati Raj Minister Giriraj Singh has
launched 'Lokpal App' for the scheme:-
(a) Ujjwala Yojana
(b) MGNREGA Scheme

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IMPORTANT TABLE
(March-2022)

FOR BPSC 67PT Exams


(March-2022)

Important Operations of 2021-22


Operation Ganga To evacuate Indian citizens from Ukraine amid Russian aggression

Operation Olivia Indian Coast Guard to save Olive Ridley turtles of Odisha

Operation Devi Shakti Government of India to rescue Indians trapped in Taliban-occupied


Afghanistan

Operation Namaste Indian Army to deal with Covid-19

Operation vanilla For humanitarian aid and disaster relief by the Navy

Operation Resolution Indian Navy in the Gulf for maritime security

Operation Chill Air To prevent inltration by the Border Security Force in the thick fog
along the Western International Border of Rajasthan

Operation Green Center to include 22 more perishable agricultural products apart


from tomato, onion and potato

Operation Samudra-Setu-II For rapid shipment of oxygen containers by the Navy

Operation Samudra Maitri For the help of earthquake and tsunami affected Indonesia by India

Operation Thunder To stop black marketing of reserved tickets by Railways

Operation 25 To nab the mastermind of Pulwama, Ghazi Rashid

Operation Vande Bharat Government of India to bring home 14800 Indian citizens stranded
Mission abroad

Operation Monkey IAF codename for Balakot air strike

Operation Sudarshan To strengthen the anti-inltration measures along the Pakistani


border in Punjab and Jammu by BSF

Operation Thirst To stop the sale of unauthorized branded water bottles in railway
premises and trains by Railway Protection Forces.

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Operation Samudra Setu Indian Navy to bring back Indians stranded in Maldives in the
early days of Covid-19

Operation CO-JEET To support the anti-COVID-19 efforts by the Indian Armed


Forces through strengthening of medical infrastructure, oxygen
supply chain, etc.

Operation Mission Sagar For the supply of essential food items and Ayurvedic medicines
to Maldives, Madagascar, Seychelles and Comoros by the
Government of India to deal with Covid-19.

Operation Flow To strengthen the anti-inltration measures along the Pakistani


border in Punjab and Jammu by BSF

Joint Military Exercise: 2021-22

Military exercises Partner country Location Army

Dharma Guardian- Indo-Japan Belagavi, Karnataka army


2022

Milan-2022 multilateral Visakhapatnam Navy

Cobra Warrior-22 multinational UK Air Force

Eastern Bridge-VI Indo-Oman Jodhpur, Rajasthan Air Force


Exercise

Western Wave (XPL- Three Services and Arabian Sea Navy


2022) Coast Guard

CHIRU-2022 Exercises Russia-China-Iran Gulf of Oman Navy

PASSEX-2022 India-Russia Cochin Port, Navy


Arabian Sea

Sea Dragon-2022 India, Canada, western pacic sea Navy


South Korea

EKUVERIN-11th 2021 Indo-Maldives Pumpkin Island, army


Maldives

CARAT-Exercise 2021 US-Bangladesh Bay of Bengal Navy

Cope South-22 US-Bangladesh Bangladesh Air Force

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Important Days and their Themes/Themes

1. World Wildlife Day March 03, 2022 Recovering key species for ecosystem restoration

2. World Civil Defense March 01, 2022 Uniting the world's leading Industry specialists
Day for the safety and Security of Future Generation

3. National Science Day February 28, Integrated Approach in Science and Technology
2022 for a sustainable future.

4. World Thinking Day February 22, Our World : Our Equal Future : The
2022 Environment and Gender Equality

5. International Mother February 21, Use of Technology for Multilingual Education:


Language Day 2022 Challenges and Opportunities

6. World Social Justice February 20, Achieving Social Justice through Formal
Day 2022 Employment

7. Indian National 13 February Evolution - The world is always changing


Women's Day

8. National Productivity February 12 self-reliance through productivity


Day

9. World Pulses Day February 10, Pulses to empower youth to achieve sustainable
2022 agricultural food system

10. World Cancer Day February 04, Close the care group
2022

11. World Wetlands Day February 02, Wetlands Action for People and Nature
2022

12. World Leprosy Day January 30, United for Dignity


2022

13. Data Privacy Day January 28, Privacy Matters


2022

14. International January 27, “Remembrance and Beyond”


Holocaust / 2022
Remembrance Day

15. 12th National Voters' January 25, Making Elections Inclusive, Access sible and
Day 2022 Participative

16. International January 24, Changing Course Transforming Edu Cation


Education Day 2022

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17. National Youth Day January 12, It's all in the mind
2022

18. Arabic Language Day December 18, Arabic Language and Civilization
2021 Communication

19. International December 18, Harnessing the Potential of Human mobility


Migrant Day 2021

20. International December 11, Sustainable mount-ain tourism.


Mountain Day 2021

21. Human Rights Day December 10, “All Human, All Equal”
2021

22. World AIDS Day December 01, End Inequalities, End AIDS.
2021

Key Appointments of 2022 Sanjeev Sanyal Full time member of the


Economic Advisory
Name of the Post Council to the Prime
Person Minister (EAC-PM)

Sanjeev Kapoor Chief Executive Ofcer of Sanjay Malhotra Directors of the Central
Jet Airways Board of RBI

Junaid Kamal Vice President of Chetan Ghate New director of the


Ahmed international credit Institute of Economic
agency Development

T S Ramakrishnan New MD and CEO of LIC G. Ashok Kumar India's rst National
Mutual Fund Maritime Security
Coordinator
Akshaye Widhani Yash Raj Films new CEO
Kala Gurugram's rst woman
Professor Bhushan President of NAAC Ramachandran police commissioner
Patwardhan
Subodh Kumar Chairman of CBI
Air Marshal Air ofcer of western air Jaiswal
Sreekumar command
ilker aaisi Air India CEO
Prabhakaran Commanding in Chief
N Chandrasekaran Chairman of Tata Sons
Madhabi Puri Buch New Chairman of SEBI
Sanjay Malhotra Secretary in the
Abhishek Singh Head of National e- Department of Financial
Governance Division Services (DFS) in the
Ministry of Finance
Rakesh Sharma MD and CEO of IDBI
Bank Ravi Mittal Chairman of the
Insolvency and
Tan Kim Her Badminton doubles coach Bankruptcy Board of India
of India

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Air Marshal K. Air Ofcer-in-Charge CP Goyal Director General of


Anantharaman V SM Administration (AOA) Forests and Special
Secretary
Dr. Unnikrishnan New Director of Vikram
Nair Sarabhai Space Center Atul Keshap President of US-India
Business Council
Professor Shantisree JNU Vice Chancellor
Dhulipudi Pandit TS Tirumurti Chairman of the
Security Council's
Dinesh Prasad New Director of NCERT Counter-Terrorism
Saklani Committee (CTC) for
2022
Jagdish Kumar University Grants
Commission (UGC) Narendra Goenka Chairman of Apparel
Chairman Export Promotion
Council (AEPC)
Ravi Mittal Chairman of IBBI
Anupam Ray Ambassador of India to
Lt Gen Manoj Deputy Chief of Army the United Nations
Pandey Staff Conference on
Disarmament
General GAV Reddy New chief of Defense
Intelligence Agency (DIA) Urjit Patel AIIB Vice President
Pushp Kumar Joshi New Chairman of HPCL Navrang Saini Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Board of
Alka Mittal First woman head of Oil India- Interim Chief of
and Natural Gas IBBI
Corporation

Dr. S Somnath Indian Space Research


Organization (ISRO)
Chairman and Space
Secretary

Vinay Kumar Chairman of Railway


Tripathi Board

Dr. V Ananth Chief Economic Advisor


Nageswaran

Dilip Sanghani IFFCO Chairman

V.S. pathania Coast Guard Director


General

G. Ashok Kumar Director General of


National Mission for
Clean Ganga

Prajakta Koli India's rst 'UNDP


Youth Climate
Champion.'

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