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Kiane-1

Jona- 2

*first scene, volcano cinematography like daw ma explode then nag explode boom*
*mawide view nga dala ang volcano daun sa lava nga nagbuga dira magwa ang
tawo haha*

*tourist nga natimingan ang eruption*


1: well, it was so hot inside ha.
2: *shocked*
1:oh hi there, I didn’t notice you

2: *speechless* ho-ho-how?
1:how did I manage to get out of that volcano? Easy! Volcanism!

*change naman scene like daw drawing na laban*

Pore: Volcanism is the eruption of molten rock (magma) onto the surface of a planet.
A volcano is the vent through which magma and gases are discharged. Magma that
reaches the surface is called “lava.” Volcanism is the result of a planet losing its
internal heat. Volcanoes can form where rock near the surface becomes hot enough
to melt.

Bedik: On Earth, this often happens in association with plate boundaries. Where two
plates move apart, such as at mid-ocean volcanic ridges, material from Earth's
interior slowly rises up, melts when it reaches lower pressures, and fills in the gap.
Where one plate is being subducted under another, chambers of magma may form.
These magma bodies feed the volcanic islands that mark subduction zones.

Bebit: Although most volcanic activity takes place at plate boundaries, volcanism
also can occur within the plate interiors at hotspots. Hotspots are thought to be from
large “plumes” of extremely hot material rising from deep in Earth's interior. The hot
material rises slowly, eventually melting as it reaches lower pressures near Earth's
surface.

Bebit: When the material erupts it forms massive lava flows of fine-grained dark
volcanic rock — basalt.

2: Can I ask how volcanism occurs?


1: Of course! Zarah will explain how

Zarah: Volcanism occurs because of Earth’s internal heat, and is associated with
tectonic processes and a part of the rock cycle. This is because the Earth’s crust is
broken into a series of slabs known as tectonic plates. These plates are rigid, but
they “float” on a hotter, softer layer in the Earth's interior. As the plates move, they
spread apart, collide, or slide past each other.

2: :so, where does volcanism usually occur?


1: :good question!!

Bebit: Volcanic eruptions occur only in certain places and do not occur randomly.
Sixty percent of all active volcanoes occur at the boundaries between tectonic plates.
Most volcanoes are found along a belt, called the “Ring of Fire” that encircles the
Pacific Ocean. Some volcanoes, like those that form the Hawaiian Islands, occur in
the interior of plates at areas called “hot spots.”

2:according to the internet, volcanoes are examples of volcanism!


1: true, korek
1: examples of it are:

1. Mount Fuji- Mount Fuji is the tallest mountain in Japan and is known for its
graceful conical form. It is the country's sacred symbol, and temples and
shrines are located around and on the volcano. The volcano is considered
active and has erupted more than 15 times since 781.
2. Mount Vesuvius - Mount Vesuvius or Italian Vesuvio, an active volcano that
rises above the Bay of Naples on the plain of Campania in southern Italy. Its
western base rests almost upon the bay. Vesuvius is a distinctive
"humpbacked" mountain, consisting of a large cone (Gran Cono).
3. Mayon- Mount Mayon is known for its steep-sloped cone and is a highly active
stratovolcano with recorded historical eruptions dating back to 1616. The
Smithsonian reports that the volcano's picturesque symmetry makes it
something of a tourist attraction, with climbers trying to get to its rim. But it is
precisely this dramatic shape that indicates how frequently the volcano erupts
4. Krakatoa- Krakatoa is a small volcanic island in Indonesia, located about 100
miles west of Jakarta. In August 1883, the eruption of the main island of
Krakatoa (or Krakatau) killed more than 36,000 people, making it one of the
most devastating and loudest volcanic eruptions in human history.
5. Mauna Loa and Kilauea- Mauna Loa is one of five subaerial volcanoes that
make up the island of Hawaiʻi. The oldest volcano on the island, Kohala, is
more than a million years old, and Kīlauea, the youngest, is believed to be
between 210,000 and 280,000 years of age. The two volcanoes share the
same magma source.

2: ok
1: so now, you have an idea on what is volcanisms and its examples! bye

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