FOOTING F1

Column S.B.C. = 150 Kn/m2

Unfactored load = 90 Kn

Total = 90 Kn
2
Area of footing required = 90 / 150 = 0.60 m

PROVIDE 0.80 m x 0.80 m = 0.64 m2

2
Ultimate Soil reaction, q = ( 1.5 x 90 ) / ( 0.8 x 0.8 ) = 210.94 Kn/m

(L= 0.8 m, B= 0.8 m, a= 0.40 m, b= 0.20 m)

Depth from one-way shear consideration:

Assuming a min. shear strength (Tc) of 360 Kn/m2 for ƒck = 20 N/mm2
Considering a section at a distance d from the column face,
Shear force,V= q x B z (( L - a) / 2 - d)
= 210.9 x 0.8 x (( 0.8 - 0.4 ) / ( 2 - d ))
Equating to Tc x B x d, we get
d = 0.22 m
Provide total depth D = 400 mm
Effective depth d = 400 - 50 - 6 = 344 mm

Check for punching shear ( at a distance = d/2 around column face):

Shear strength, Tc = 0.25 x √(ƒck) = .25 x √(20) = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear force, V = q x (( L x B)) - (a + d) x (b + d))
= 210.938 x (( 0.8 x 0.8 ) - ( 0.74 x 0.544 ))
= 49.63 KN = 49626.00 N
As per clause 30.6.3.1 of IS:456
Tp <= Ks x Tc
Ks = ( 0.5 + Bc) < = 1 Bc = b / a = 0.20 / 0.40 = 0.50
= 1.0
Ks x Tc = 1.0 x 1.12 = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear stress, Tp = V/(2 (a+d+b+d)d) Hence, the depth
2 2
= 0.06 N/mm < 1.12 N/mm is ( safe! )
Bending moment consideration (section at column face) :
Mu = q x B x (( L-a) / 2) x ((L-a)/4)
= 3.375 Kn-m
Mu/bd2 = 3.375 E06 / ( 800 x 344 x 344 )
= 0.036 N/mm2
% steel required = 0.13 % (from table 2 of SP:16)
Area of steel = 49.3141 mm2
Spacing of Y 12 = 113.1 x 800 / 49.31 = 1834.73 mm
Provide Y 12 @ 15 cm
FOOTING F1
0.8 x 0.8 x 0.4 m
Reinforcemnet
Y 12 @ 15 cm c/c (both ways)

reinforce concrete design

FOOTING F2

Column S.B.C. = 150 Kn/m2

Unfactored load = 115 Kn

Total = 115 Kn
2
Area of footing required = 115 / 150 = 0.77 m

PROVIDE 0.80 m x 1.00 m = 0.80 m2

2
Ultimate Soil reaction, q = ( 1.5 x 115 ) / ( 0.8 x 1 ) = 215.63 Kn/m

(L= 1 m, B= 0.8 m, a= 0.40 m, b= 0.20 m)

Depth from one-way shear consideration:

Assuming a min. shear strength (Tc) of 360 Kn/m2 for ƒck = 20 N/mm2
Considering a section at a distance d from the column face,
Shear force,V= q x B z (( L - a) / 2 - d)
= 215.6 x 0.8 x (( 1 - 0.4 ) / ( 2 - d ))
Equating to Tc x B x d, we get
d = 0.22 m
Provide total depth D = 400 mm
Effective depth d = 400 - 50 - 6 = 344 mm

Check for punching shear ( at a distance = d/2 around column face):

Shear strength, Tc = 0.25 x √(ƒck) = .25 x √(20) = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear force, V = q x (( L x B)) - (a + d) x (b + d))
= 215.625 x (( 1 x 0.8 ) - ( 0.74 x 0.544 ))
= 85.23 KN = 85228.80 N
As per clause 30.6.3.1 of IS:456
Tp <= Ks x Tc
Ks = ( 0.5 + Bc) < = 1 Bc = b / a = 0.20 / 0.40 = 0.50
= 1.0
Ks x Tc = 1.0 x 1.12 = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear stress, Tp = V/(2 (a+d+b+d)d) Hence, the depth
2 2
= 0.10 N/mm < 1.12 N/mm is ( safe! )
Bending moment consideration (section at column face) :
Mu = q x B x (( L-a) / 2) x ((L-a)/4)
= 7.7625 Kn-m
Mu/bd2 = 7.763 E06 / ( 800 x 344 x 344 )
= 0.082 N/mm2
% steel required = 0.13 % (from table 2 of SP:16)
Area of steel = 113.423 mm2
Spacing of Y 12 = 113.1 x 800 / 113.4 = 797.71 mm
Provide Y 12 @ 15 cm
FOOTING F2
1 x 0.8 x 0.4 m
Reinforcemnet
Y 12 @ 15 cm c/c (both ways)

reinforce concrete design

FOOTING F3

Column S.B.C. = 150 Kn/m2

Unfactored load = 175 Kn

Total = 175 Kn
2
Area of footing required = 175 / 150 = 1.17 m

PROVIDE 1.00 m x 1.20 m = 1.20 m2

2
Ultimate Soil reaction, q = ( 1.5 x 175 ) / ( 1 x 1.2 ) = 218.75 Kn/m

(L= 1.2 m, B= 1 m, a= 0.40 m, b= 0.20 m)

Depth from one-way shear consideration:

Assuming a min. shear strength (Tc) of 360 Kn/m2 for ƒck = 20 N/mm2
Considering a section at a distance d from the column face,
Shear force,V= q x B z (( L - a) / 2 - d)
= 218.8 x 1 x (( 1.2 - 0.4 ) / ( 2 - d ))
Equating to Tc x B x d, we get
d = 0.22 m
Provide total depth D = 400 mm
Effective depth d = 400 - 50 - 6 = 344 mm

Check for punching shear ( at a distance = d/2 around column face):

Shear strength, Tc = 0.25 x √(ƒck) = .25 x √(20) = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear force, V = q x (( L x B)) - (a + d) x (b + d))
= 218.75 x (( 1.2 x 1 )-( 0.74 x 0.544 ))
= 173.96 KN = 173964.00 N
As per clause 30.6.3.1 of IS:456
Tp <= Ks x Tc
Ks = ( 0.5 + Bc) < = 1 Bc = b / a = 0.20 / 0.40 = 0.50
= 1.0
Ks x Tc = 1.0 x 1.12 = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear stress, Tp = V/(2 (a+d+b+d)d) Hence, the depth
2 2
= 0.20 N/mm < 1.12 N/mm is ( safe! )
Bending moment consideration (section at column face) :
Mu = q x B x (( L-a) / 2) x ((L-a)/4)
= 17.5 Kn-m
Mu/bd2 = 17.5 E06 / ( 1000 x 344 x 344 )
= 0.148 N/mm2
% steel required = 0.13 % (from table 2 of SP:16)
Area of steel = 255.703 mm2
Spacing of Y 12 = 113.1 x 1000 / 255.7 = 442.30 mm
Provide Y 12 @ 15 cm
FOOTING F3
1.2 x 1 x 0.4 m
Reinforcemnet
Y 12 @ 15 cm c/c (both ways)

reinforce concrete design

FOOTING F4

Column S.B.C. = 150 Kn/m2

Unfactored load = 245 Kn

Total = 245 Kn
2
Area of footing required = 245 / 150 = 1.63 m

PROVIDE 1.20 m x 1.40 m = 1.68 m2

2
Ultimate Soil reaction, q = ( 1.5 x 245 ) / ( 1.2 x 1.4 ) = 218.75 Kn/m

(L= 1.4 m, B= 1.2 m, a= 0.40 m, b= 0.20 m)

Depth from one-way shear consideration:

Assuming a min. shear strength (Tc) of 360 Kn/m2 for ƒck = 20 N/mm2
Considering a section at a distance d from the column face,
Shear force,V= q x B z (( L - a) / 2 - d)
= 218.8 x 1.2 x (( 1.4 - 0.4 ) / ( 2 - d ))
Equating to Tc x B x d, we get
d = 0.22 m
Provide total depth D = 450 mm
Effective depth d = 450 - 50 - 6 = 394 mm

Check for punching shear ( at a distance = d/2 around column face):

Shear strength, Tc = 0.25 x √(ƒck) = .25 x √(20) = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear force, V = q x (( L x B)) - (a + d) x (b + d))
= 218.75 x (( 1.4 x 1.2 ) - ( 0.79 x 0.594 ))
= 264.33 KN = 264329.63 N
As per clause 30.6.3.1 of IS:456
Tp <= Ks x Tc
Ks = ( 0.5 + Bc) < = 1 Bc = b / a = 0.20 / 0.40 = 0.50
= 1.0
Ks x Tc = 1.0 x 1.12 = 1.12 N/mm2
Shear stress, Tp = V/(2 (a+d+b+d)d) Hence, the depth
2 2
= 0.24 N/mm < 1.12 N/mm is ( safe! )
Bending moment consideration (section at column face) :
Mu = q x B x (( L-a) / 2) x ((L-a)/4)
= 32.8125 Kn-m
Mu/bd2 = 32.81 E06 / ( 1200 x 394 x 394 )
= 0.176 N/mm2
% steel required = 0.13 % (from table 2 of SP:16)
Area of steel = 418.6 mm2
Spacing of Y 12 = 113.1 x 1200 / 418.6 = 324.22 mm
Provide Y 12 @ 15 cm
FOOTING F4
1.4 x 1.2 x 0.45 m
Reinforcemnet
Y 12 @ 15 cm c/c (both ways)

reinforce concrete design