'Quillionz | Questions and Notes in seconds'

Table of Contents
Factual Questions...............................................
Premium Questions...............................................
Interpretive Questions..........................................
Notes.........................................................

----Factual Questions----

1) Hold your finger vertically about _______ _______ in front of you and position
it so it is partially covering an object in the distance.
Answer: 6 inches

2) When we judge _______ based on our prior knowledge of the sizes of objects.
Answer: distance

3) In the environment, the _______ _______ of the two moons are the same.
Answer: visual angles

4) ⦁. Accommodation, the change in the shape of the lens that _______ when we focus
on objects at various distances.
Answer: occurs

5) A device introduced by the physicist _______ _______.

Answer: Charles Wheatstone

6) Binocular Depth from a _______, Without a Stereoscope.

Answer: Picture

7) The moon’s disk almost exactly covers the sun during an eclipse because the sun
and the moon have the same _______ _______.
Answer: visual angle

8) According to Day, the two conflicting cues are integrated to form a _______
_______ of length.
Answer: compromise perception

9) Even though the two celestial bodies are vastly different in size, we perceive
them to be the same size because, as we are unable to perceive their distance, we
base our judgment on their visual angles.We perceive objects viewed from a high-
flying airplane as very large.
Answer: False
Correct Sentence: Even though these two celestial bodies are vastly different in
size, we perceive them to be the same size because, as we are unable to perceive
their distance, we base our judgment on their visual angles.We perceive objects
viewed from a high-flying airplane as very small.

10) Monocular cues. Pictorial cues are sources of depth information that can be
depicted in a _______.
Answer: picture

11) ⦁. This perception of sixe remaining constant irrespective of distance _______

_______ constancy.
Answer: = size

12) _______ when more distant objects appear less sharp and often have a slight
blue tint.
Answer: Occurs

13) Is the difference in the images in the left and _______ _______.
Answer: right eyes

14) Perception of Size Affected by Perception of Depth. When a helicopter pilot

loses the ability to perceive distance, due to “whiteout,” a large box that is
close can be mistaken for a truck that is far away.
Answer: False
Correct Sentence: When a helicopter pilot loses the ability to perceive distance,
due to “whiteout,” a small box that is close can be mistaken for a truck that is
far away.

15) Two cylinders resting on a texture gradient. According to _______, the fact
that the bases of both cylinders cover the same number of units on the gradient
indicates that the bases of the two cylinders are the same size.
Answer: Gibson
A)Gibson
B)Ellis
C)Adams
D)Burke

16) Occlusion _______ when one object hides or partially hides another from view.
Answer: occurs

17) The principle behind the stereoscope is also used in _______ movies.
Answer: 3-D

18) And even though our perception of size is not always totally accurate , it is
good enough to cause psychologists to propose the principle of size constancy.
Answer: True

19) Describe 'K'.

Answer source: Size–distance scaling operates according to the equation S K, where
S is the objects perceived size, K is a constant, R is the size of the retinal
image, and D is the perceived distance of the object.

20) ⦁. Occlusion, is a signal, or _______, that one object is in front of another.

Answer: cue

21) ⦁. Convergence, the inward movement of the eyes that _______ when we look at
nearby objects.
Answer: occurs

22) Drawings of the stimuli used in Epstein’s _______ experiment.

Answer: familiar-size

23) When a helicopter pilot loses the ability to perceive distance, due to
“whiteout,” a small box that is close can be mistaken for a truck that is far away.
The comparison circle was never 10 feet from the observer, but the test circles
were presented at distances ranging from 10 feet to 120 feet.
Answer: False
Correct Sentence: The comparison circle was always 10 feet from the observer, but
the test circles were presented at distances ranging from 10 feet to 120 feet.

24) The left-eye and right-eye images are presented simultaneously on the screen,
slightly displaced from one another, to create _______.
Answer: disparity
25) _______ how the image of the tree moves farther on the retina than the image of
the house.
Answer: Notice

26) According to _______, the Müller-Lyer line on the left corresponds to an

outside corner, and the line on the right corresponds to an inside corner.
Answer: Gregory
A)Gregory
B)Agholor
C)Barr
D)Dupree

27) We determine the _______ _______ of a stimulus by extending lines from the
person to the lens of the observer’s eye.
Answer: visual angle

28) Describe 'Visual angle'.

Answer source: The line marked Visual angle is the result that would be expected if
the observers adjusted the diameter of the comparison circle to match the visual
angle of each test circle.

29) If I stand _______ _______ from my class, they estimate my height same as if I
stand 6 feet.
Answer: 3 feet

30) Because we have no way of accurately estimating the distance from the airplane
to the ground, we perceive size based on objects’ visual angles, which are very
large because we are so high up.
Answer: False
Correct Sentence: Because we have no way of accurately estimating the distance from
the airplane to the ground, we perceive size based on objects’ visual angles, which
are very small because we are so high up.

31) The visual angle between the two fingers is the same as the visual angle of the
_______ _______.
Answer: Eiffel Tower

32) Perspective Convergence. Convergence of the eyes _______ when a person looks at
something that is very close.
Answer: occurs

33) _______ tuning curve for a neuron sensitive to absolute disparity.

Answer: Disparity

----Premium Questions----

34) Who introduced a device introduced by charles wheatstone?

Answer: Charles Wheatstone.

35) What is the link between size constancy and depth perception?
Answer: Sizedistance scalingthat.

36) What is a signal or cue that one object is in front of another object?
Answer: Occlusion.

----Interpretive Questions----
37) What are we living in?
Answer: three dimensional world

38) How many dimensions does the cue relate to?

Answer: three

39) What is depth Perception?

Answer: a signal, or cue, that one object is in front of another

40) What is the name of the cue that we learn about the world in 3 dimensional
information?
Answer:

---------Notes----------

Oculomotor cues are based on our ability to sense the position of our eyes and
the tension in our eye muscles. Monocular cues work with one eye. Picturesorial
cues are sources of depth information that can be depicted in a picture. Occlusion
is a signal, or cue, that one object is in front of another. We learn the
connection between this cue and depth through our previous experience with the
environment. We can feel inward movement of the eyes that occurs when the eyes
converge to look at nearby objects. Motion parallax occurs when, as we move, nearby
objects appear to glide rapidly past us, but more distant objects seem to move more
slowly. The farther away an object is, the more air and particles (dust, water
droplets, airborne pollution) we have to look through, making objects that are
farther away look less sharp and bluer than close objects. The actual stimuli were
photographs that were all the same size as a real quarter. Atmospheric Perspective
occurs when more distant. objects appear less sharp. and often have a slight blue
tint. Neurons respond to the depth indicated by texture gradients by having monkeys
match stimuli to three-dimensional displays created by stereograms. The visual
angle of an object relative to the observer’s eye depends on the size of the
stimulus and its distance from the observer. A helicopter pilot loses the ability
to perceive distance due to “whiteout” a small box that is close can be mistaken
for a truck that is far away. When the person moves closer, as in picture the
visual angle becomes larger, so when the person is moving closer, the angle of the
object becomes larger. We perceive objects viewed from a high-flying airplane as
very small. We have no way of accurately estimating the distance from the airplane
to the ground. Even though our perception of size is not always totally accurate
(Gilinsky, 1951), it is good enough to cause psychologists to propose the principle
of size constancy. This perception of sixe remaining constant irrespective of
distance is the principle that is consistent with good depth perception favoring
accurate size perception. It is decreased under conditions of poor depth
information, such as poor quality of depth information. You should see that the
size of the afterimage depends on where you look. If you look at a distant surface,
such as the far wall of the room, you see a large afterimage that appears to be far
away. The Müller-Lyer illusion shows how our visual system can be “tricked” into
seeing inaccurately (Bach & Poloschek, 2006): In this case, the woman on the left
is actually almost twice as far from the observer as the one on the right; however,
when the room is viewed through the peephole, this difference in distance is not
seen. In order for the room to look normal when viewed through the peephole, it is
necessary to enlarge the left side of the room. In the environment, the visual
angles of the two moons are the same.

'Created by Quillionz | World's first AI-powered platform for building quizzes and
notes'