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Management of Motives

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 What motivates me?

 What motivates me at work?

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Factors affecting Motivation on the Job

1. Salary
2. Job Security
3. Good Boss
4. Opportunity for Promotions
5. Opportunity for Learning
6. Good Working Conditions
7. Freedom to do my Job
8. Company Benefits
9. Having Clear Responsibilities
10. The kind of Work I do
11. A feeling of personal accomplishment
12. Company Reputation
13. Distance of Travel to Work

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Hierarchy of Human Needs

Self-Actualization

Esteem
Social

Security
Physiological

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Hierarchy of Human Needs

Self-
Actualization

Esteem
Social
Security

Physiological
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Hierarchy of Needs and
Workplace Goal Objects
Need Goal Objects
Work itself, Opportunity for Growth & development,
Self Freedom to fail, Freedom to innovate/create, Self
Actualization Realization
Responsibility, Public recognition,
Ego /Status
Title, Promotion, Merit raise/ Special benefits

Friendly colleagues and superiors, Team Work,


Social or Company Outings, Time to interact with colleagues,
Belonging Social groups
Job Security, Work Standards, Seniority System,
Safety Benefits linked to inflation and cost of living, Job
Description
Salary, Working conditions, work tools, Training, Work
Basic or breaks
Physiological
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Motivation Hygiene Theory Frederick Herzberg

 Hygiene or  Motivators
Maintenance  Those factors
Factors which motivate
 Hygiene as they people to superior
relate to performance
environment
 Maintenance they
have to be
continually
maintained.
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Motivator and Hygiene Factors

Hygiene Motivator
Factors Factors

When Absent
Dissatisfaction No Satisfaction

When Present No Dissatisfaction Satisfaction

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Motivator and Hygiene Factors

Motivators Hygiene factors

The Job Itself Environment

Achievement Policies and Administration


Recognition Supervision
Challenging Work Working conditions
Increased responsibility Interpersonal relations
Growth and Development Money, status, security

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How Engine pulls the coaches?

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Motivation Process

Positive
Manager’s Subordinate’s
Recognition
Request Behaviour
(Desired
(Stimulus) (Response)
Reward)

What is the Is the request What has been


Manner of In line with Subordinate’s
making the Subordinate’s Past experience?
request? wants or goals?

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Goal

 Goal: What an individual is trying to


accomplish

 A need is anything that is required.


 Want is a conscious recognition of a Need
 A Goal is a first step toward meeting a Want.

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Goals
Directing one’s
attention

Regulating
one’s effort
Goals
Task
motivate
Performance
the individual by Increasing
one’s
persistence

Encouraging the
development of
goal attainment
strategies or
10:41 PM action plans
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