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Ch-04

Moving Charges and


Magnetism
Lect-04

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Today’s Goal
Magnetic Field on the Axis
of a Circular Current Loop

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Direction of 𝑩 is same on either side of the loop.

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Find the point on the axis of loop where B is
Maximum. Find Bmax

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Graph for Baxis v/s x

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If instead of one loop, there is a coil with N turns

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Q 1) A circular coil having 100 turns of wire , of radius (nearly) 20
cm each, lies in the XY plane with its centre at the origin of co-
ordinates. Find the magnetic field, at the point (0,0,20 𝟑
𝟐
cm),when this coil carries a current of ( ) A
𝝅

a) 25 μT
b) 50 μT
c) 75 μT
d) 100 μT

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Q 2) Two circular coils X and Y , having equal number of turns carry equal currents
in the same sense and subtend same solid angle at point O. If the smaller coil, X is
midway between O and Y, then if we represent the magnetic induction due to
bigger coil Y at O as BY and that due to smaller coil X as BX , then
𝐁𝐘
a) 𝐁 =1
𝐗
𝐁𝐘
b) 𝐁 =2
𝐗
𝐁𝐘 𝟏
c) 𝐁 =
𝟐
𝐗
𝐁𝐘 𝟏
d) 𝐁 =
𝟒
𝐗

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Q 3) A circular current carrying coil has a radius R. The
distance from the centre of the coil on the axis where the
magnetic induction will be 1/8th to its value at the centre of
the coil is

a) R/ 𝟑
b) R 𝟑
c) 2 𝟑 R
d) 2/ 𝟑 R

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Q 4) Find the Magnetic Field at the Centre of each coil if 𝒊 =
𝟏/𝝅 R=25 cm

a) 0.6 μT
b) 0.7 μT
c) 0.8 μT
d) 0.9 μT

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Q 5) From the figure shown, Find the magnitude and direction of
current in loop L2, so that the net Magnetic field at point ‘O’ be
Zero.

a) 2/𝝅 A
b) 2.5 A
c) 4.5 A
d) 6.5 A

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Magnetic Field on the axis of a Current Loop
at a very far distance from Centre (x>>a)

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Q 6) For the figure shown below, the current in coil P is 16 A
clockwise and that in coil Q is 9 𝟑 A anticlockwise as seen
from the origin. If the cross-section Area of coils P and Q are
in the ratio 4:3, Find the deflection (θ ) in the needle.

a) 30o
b) 45o
c) 60o
d) 90o

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