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ENGLISH PROGRAM

CYCLE 2
2022
WEEK 1: planning: Network
systems
TEMA: Network Systems

DESCRIPCIÓN DEL TEMA: This unit focuses on network systems for different work situations, the
hardware associated with those systems, and network range and speed. The unit is also
concerned with talking about the past in relation to career development and work routines.

QUÉ VOY A APRENDER: This unit develops two transversal axes, the notional axis, and the
linguistic axis. For the notional axis, the student will be immersed in the world of Network
systems. On the other hand, the linguistic axis focuses on discovering the use of the
conjunction because, the interrogative forms wh, and the simple past with regular and irregular
verbs.

CÓMO LO VOY A APRENDER:


▪ Giving reasons for recommendations
▪ Talking about hardware used in networks
▪ Talking about your education or careers to date
▪ Talking about speeds and ranges
▪ Using the past simple tense to talk about past activities at work
COMPUTER
NETWORK TYPES 01
NETWORKING
HARDWARE 02
DAYS 04 NETWORK RANGE
AND SPEED
TALKING ABOUT THE
PAST 03
05 BUSINESS MATTERS
Welcome
Back!!!

Create a WhatsApp Group.


Requests must be done using Mision TIC Web Page.
Difficulties must be communicated directly to the
teacher.
01
COMPUTER NETWORK
TYPES
What is a computer network?
LAN(Local Area Network)
A local Area Network is a group of computers
connected to each other in a small area. You
can use them in buildings and offices.
A computer network is a group of
computers linked to each other that PAN(Personal Area Network)
enables the computer to communicate with Personal Area Network is a network arranged
within an individual person, typically within a
another computer and share their range of 10 meters. It can be confused with
resources, data, and applications. LAN, but they are different.
MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)
A computer network can be categorized by A metropolitan area network is a network that
their size and there are mainly of four types. covers a larger geographic area while
interconnect different LAN networks to form a
larger network.
WAN(Wide Area Network)
A Wide Area Network is a network that
extends over a large geographical area such as
states or countries. Although the MAN
network covers a larger geographic area, it can
not be confused with the WAN network.
CONJUNCTIONS
What are these?
Conjunctions are parts of speech that connect words, phrases,
clauses, or sentences.

They can be

Coordinating Paired Subordinated

Connect words or phrases that Consist of two words or phrases Join a subordinate clause to a main
serve the same grammatical that help make a point or establish clause and establishes a
purpose in a sentence. FANBOYS. alternatives. relationship between the two.

PAN describes two or more devices The new network will require I must know how computer networks
that are located on your person. significant investments of both time work if I want to install them.
and money. (Main clause + subordinate clause)
I have my own PAN at the office, yet
it is connected to the LAN of the You are using not only your LAN but If I want to install computer networks, I
company I work for. also the WAN. must know how they work.
(Subordinate clause + Main Clause)
Conjunctions: causes, reasons and
results
Conjunctions describing
causes, reasons, results and
purpose are subordinating
conjunctions.
‘COS/’CUZ

She is connected to LAN BECAUSE provides higher security.


Most common
BECAUSE Focus on reason I rather have a Wireless Personal Area Network BECAUSE wires are so annoying
Middle

There’s no need to dress SINCE everything can be done from home


up for work anymore with computers and telephones.
More formal
SINCE Not in questions Government agencies need to connect they use MAN
SINCE
Beginning-middle with the citizens and private industries,

AS I just mentioned, the best example of WAN is the Internet.


More formal
AS Focus on result you have to buy the hardware.
Beginning AS the Personal Area Network must be developed,
https://quizizz.com/admin/q
uiz/62d4393a0666b7001d47
3d69/because-since-as
02
Networking hardware
What is your name?
What is wrong with you?
WH-?
What is a bridge in a
When do I change the Network System?
router?
Why is Motorola MB7420
the best cable modem you WHAT
WHEN can buy?

WHY

WHO
WHERE

Who is the networking HOW WHICH


technical support Where is the server
engineer? located?
How do dial-up modems Which Network Interface
work? Cards (NICs) do you
recommend?
Wh-questions ask for

Wh-Questions: Structure
information and we do not
expect a yes/no answer.

With an Auxiliary Verb With a modal verb

Wh questions+ auxiliary verb+subject+main Wh- word + modal verb + subject + main


verb? verb
What does he want to do? Who would you like to talk?
When do you think we can leave? What should I do?

With the Verb TO BE Negative Wh- Questions

Wh questions+to be+subject+complement? Add negative form of the auxiliary verbs 'be,'


Where is your office? 'do' and 'have.'
'How' does not start with Wh- Why aren't you surprised?
but nonetheless, it is Who is your friend?
considered a wh- question Who doesn't want chocolate?
word.
https://es.educaplay.com/recurso
s-educativos/12619278-network_s
ystem_hardware.html
03
Talking about the past
The simple past is a
verb tense that is
SIMPLE PAST TENSE used to talk about
things that happened
I lived in Bogotá for five years.
or existed before
now.

Usually we just add -ED Ends with "e", add -D C+Y, change “y” for “i”, add -ED c+v+c, duplicate last C add -ED

Want → Wanted Change → changed Try→ tried Stop → stopped


Learn → LearnED Believe → BelieveD Marry → MarriED Skip → Skipped
Walk → WalkED Love→ LoveD Study → Studied Clap → Clapped

V+Y, add -ED


Play→ played
Destroy → DestroyED
Pray→ PrayED
https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz
/62d7e42a087e61001d6a033f/si
mple-past-tense-regular-verbs
PRONUNCIATION

“p”, “f”, “k” “s” “b”, “g”, “l”, “m”, “n”, “d” o “t”
“-ed” como una “t” “v”, “z” pronunciar la “e”
pronunciar solo la “d” como una “i”
Looked
Kissed Yelled Ended
Cleaned Waited
EXAMPLES
Thomas lived in Cartagena in 1993.
Caroline smiled at me yesterday.
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
They did not go to the celebration.
Sarah didn’t finish her homework. I WALKED I DIDN’T WALK DID I WALK?

Did she arrive?


Did you have fun with your friends yesterday?

https://wheelofnames.com/es/d2b-bd2
04
Business matters
TIME WORDS
Yesterday My mom worked late yesterday.

For (#) years I studied English for 5 years.

Weeks I traveled for three weeks.

(#) Months (ago) I didn’t help Karl four months ago.

Days (ago) I joked about that 2 days ago.

(#) hours ago I cried for you 3 hours ago.

in -(year) I painted that picture in 1982.


On (day) I talked to her on Monday.

Last -month, week, year, night- I didn’t enjoy the cookie last… month, week, year, night.
https://wheelofnames.com/2yw-2tt
IRREGULAR VERBS
An irregular verb has some special rules for creating past
tense forms. So, these verbs do not end with -d, -ed, or
There are many irregular verbs
-ied, rather they change their forms completely, in a in English. Unfortunately, there
sense that the irregular verbs are transformed into an is no standard way to create
entirely different word. them.
SHE WAS YOUNG

BE HAVE DO

WAS WERE HAD DID https://www.englishclu


b.com/vocabulary/irreg
I was happy You were in Rome I had a bad dream ular-verbs-list.htm
You did it!
He was sad We were so young (nightmare) Tom did the activity
She was so mean They were scared Tina had a headache
It was a good thing
05
Network range and
speed
LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS
1. I spent a lot of money with the new internet connection.
2. My bandwidth was really bad.
3. I had to run a speed test at home because the internet was slow.
4. I sent the email too late because my internet didn’t work.
5. Terry chose 500 Mbps because I have to work on multiple devices with no slowdowns.

1. I didn’t spend much money connecting the new internet.


2. I didn’t know that internet speeds are measured in bits per second.
3. Susan didn’t understand that download speed is different from upload speed.
4. My access point or router didn't work.
5. Karl didn't mention that the structure of the house can weaken our Wi-Fi signal.
Let’s remember!
1. Did you spend a lot of money with the new internet?
2. Where did you read about the way Wi-Fi routers operate on the 2.4 GHz band?
3. Did he know you can extend your Wi-Fi signal outside?
4. Did you get any information about the speed of our connection?
5. How did you learn about network troubleshooting tools?
https://padlet.com/kavbfolk/3i3gwifa8l55pxxg

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