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University of Tripoli

Mechanical & Industrial Engineering Department


www.me.uot.edu.ly

ME626 Advance Numerical Analysis

Tutorial 4:
2D Finite Difference Problems
Instructor: Samah Alghoul

 Fall 2021
 Illustration Example

› Consider the 2–D square region illustrated in the fig.


› The objective is to determine the temperature distribution in the rod.
› In the cartesian system, the conduction equation reduces to:
𝜕2 𝑇 𝜕2 𝑇 𝑞ሶ 0
‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬

+ =−
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2 𝑘

250 ℃
25 ℃

10.0 1.0 𝑐𝑚

25 ℃

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 2


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 33 Mesh: What is contour?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 3


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 55: Why more nodes are needed?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 4


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 99 :Do we need more nodes in x or y directions?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 5


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 1111:Do we need more nodes in x or y directions?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 6


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 2121:Do we need more nodes in x or y directions?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 7


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 4141:Do we need more nodes in x or y directions?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 8


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ 101101:Do we need more nodes in x or y directions?

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 9


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ Contour plot

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 10


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‫ سامح الغول‬.‫د‬ Drawing Grid

3/17/2021 ME 626 ADVANCED NUMERICAL METHODS 11


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