Panel P6’(Section 1)*

Cos j j° Sin j Total Power P cos j + j P sin j

P (KVA)
0.58 54.54 0.814 0.638 37.00 + j 0.519
0.70 45.57 0.714 20 14.00 + j 14.28
0.74 42.26 0.67 2.23 1.65 + j 1.50
0.81 35.90 0.586 22.20 17.98 + j 13.00
0.84 32.85 0.54 5.60 4.704 + j 3.024
0.85 31.79 0.52 90.60 77.01 + j 47.66
0.86 30.68 0.51 27.44 23.60 + j 14.00
0.87 29.54 0.49 182.75 159.00 + j 89.54
0.88 28.85 0.474 126.80 109.04 + j 60.103
0.90 25.84 0.435 56.22 50.60 + j 24.45
Total Power 494.584 + j 268.76

* Without the loads of Panels 4, 7, 8

Panel P6”(Section 2)*

Cos j j° Sin j Total Power P cos j + j P sin j

P (KVA)
0.58 54.54 0.81 0.63 0.365 + j 0.51
0.74 42.26 0.67 2.50 1.85 + j 1.675
0.79 37.81 0.613 26.58 21.00 + j 16.30
0.81 35.9 0.58 44.44 36.00 + j 25.78
0.85 31.78 0.52 137.65 117.00 + j 71.60
0.87 29.54 0.49 279.30 243.00 + j 136.86
0.88 28.35 0.47 125 110.00 + j 58.75
0.90 25.84 0.435 3.77 3.40 + j 1.64
Total Power 532.615 + j 313.115

* Without the loads of Panels 4, 7, 8

16 /2
Section (1) of Panel 6

P4 ’ 5.50 + j 3.45

P6 ’ 494.58 + j 268.76

P7 ’ 18.15 + j 12.254

P8 ’ 59.50 + j 32.00

----------------------
577.734 + j 316.464

658.73 28.712 o KVA

P.F. = 0.877

POWER (KW) = 578 KW

Section (2) of Panel 6

P4 ” 30.40 + j 16.889

P6 ” 532.615 + j 313.115

P7 ” 34.19 + j 20.05

P8 ” 54.92 + j 37.56

----------------------
652.125 + j 387.614

758.62 30.72o KVA

P.F. = 0.859

POWER (KW) = 652 KW

16 /3
As mentioned before that these calculated values are theoretical but for practical
application and due to the wide variation of motor loads and consequently the
alteration of power factor and motors efficiency, therefore we have to choose
appropriate values for the power factor and the efficiency to get a wide range of
P.F. correction starting form P.F. 0.77 and the efficiency about 70 %, therefore:

Pmotors  (tan 1  tan 2 )

Since Q (KVAR) =
%
578  0.35
Q (Section 1) = = 289 KVAR
0.7

652  0.35
Q (Section 2) = = 326 KVAR
0.7

The nearest standard of capacitor bank is 350 KVAR (7 steps x 50 KVAR) for
both sides.

The configuration of the proposed capacitor bank for one section is shown in Fig.
(2).

16 /4
 20 kv
P1

P2 11 kv

P3 0.4 kv
M2
1

0.4 kv
P6
M3
1
Q = 150 K V A R
P4
P5

M6
1
Q = 350 K V A R
M4
1

M5
1 P7

M7
1

P8

M8
1

Fig. (2)

16 /5