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Direction (1-10): Each of the questions given below II.

The sum of the digits is equal to the difference


consists of a statement and / or a question and two between the two digits.
statements numbered I and II given below it. You 3. What is the two-digit number whose first digit is a
have to decide whether the data provided in the and the second digit is b ? The number is greater
statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the given than 9.
question. Read the both statement6s and Give answer I. The number is multiple of 51.
a) If only statement I is sufficient to answer the II. The sum of the digits a and b is 6.
question. 4. What is a three-digit number?
b) If only statement II is sufficient to answer the I. The three-digit number is an exact multiple of 19.
question. II. The first and the third digit are 7 and 9 respectively.
c) If either statement I or statement II is sufficient to 5. How much marks did Shyam scored in Hindi?
answer the question. I.He scored 15 marks more in History than Geography.
d) If neither statement I nor statement II is sufficient to II.He scored 20 marks more in Hindi than Geography.
answer the question. 6. What will be the sum of two numbers?
e) If both statement are required to answer the question. I.Ratio between the greater number and smaller number
1. What is the number? is 12.
I. The sum of the two digits is 8. The ratio of the two II.The difference between them is 28.
digits is 1 : 3. 7. How much profit an organisation earned in 1995?
II. The product of the two digit of a number is 12. The I.The organisation earned 30% more profit than in 1993.
quotient of two digits is 3:1 II.The organisation earned 40% more profit than in 1994.
2. What is the two-digit number? 8. How many students did participate in elocution?
I. The difference between the two digits is 9. I. The students who participate in dancing were 150%
more than that who participated in elocution.

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II. 150 students participated in dancing. 12. What is the present age of father?
9. What is the cost of painting the boundary of a I. The difference between father’s age and son’s age is
rectangular park? 36 years.
I.The cost of painting is Rs. 5 per m. II.Son’s age is 1/7 of father’s present age.
II.The length is twice its breadth. 13. What is the length of a train?
10. What is the gained profit percentage? I.It crosses a tree in 20 seconds.
I.5% discount is given on marked price; if no discount II.The speed of the train is 72 kmph.
were given profit would be 20%. 14. What is Ramesh’s present age ?
II. CP of the article is Rs. 5000. I.Ramesh is 5 years older than Suresh.
Direction (11-20): Each of the questions given below II.The ratio between the ages of Suresh and Ramesh is 4
consists of a statement and / or a question and two : 5 respectively.
statements numbered I and II given below it. You 15.What will be the number of revolutions of a wheel
have to decide whether the data provided in the of a train?
statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the given I.The diameter of the wheel is 140 cm
question. Read the both statement6s and Give answer II. The train covers a distance of 880 metre
a) If only statement I is sufficient to answer the 16.What is the speed of train?
question. I. The train crosses a single post in 24 seconds.
b) If only statement II is sufficient to answer the II. The train is 350 metre long and it crosses a 750 metre
question. long platform in 55 seconds.
c) If either statement I or statement II is sufficient to 17. Which person has the greater speed?
answer the question. I. First person covers a distance of 240 km and his speed
d) If neither statement I nor statement II is sufficient to i9s 6 kmph.
answer the question. II. Second person covers 80 km more than the first
e) If both statement are required to answer the question. person and takes 3 hours more than that of the first
11.What is the CI on a sum of Rs. 5000 in 2 years? person
I.The SI on the same sum at the same rate of interest for 18. What is the perimeter of a semicircle?
5 years is Rs. 2000. I. The radius of the semi-circle is equal to half the side of
II.The CI and the SI for one year are the same. a square.
II. The area of the square is 169 sq cm.

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19. How many women can complete a piece of work I.The boat travels at the speed of 4 km/h upstream.
in 25 days? II.The boat travels at the speed of 6 km/h downstream.
I. 35 women can complete the same piece of work in 15 23.On selling a product, what is the profit % earned?
days. I. The profit earned on selling the product was Rs 45.
II. 25 men complete the same piece of work in 15 days. II. Had the product been sold for Rs 555, the profit
20.What is the age of T in the group of P, Q , R , S would have been Rs 50.
and T whose average age is 55 years? 24.What is the exact average of n, 35, 39, 42, p and w?
I. The average age of P and Q is 65 years. I.n is six more than w.
II. The average age of R and S is 60 years. II.w is four less than p.

Direction (21-30): Each of the questions given below 25.What was the profit earned by selling an article?
consists of a statement and / or a question and two I: The article was sold for Rs 950 after getting a discount
statements numbered I and II given below it. You of 5% on the labelled price.
have to decide whether the data provided in the II: A profit of 2% is made on the labelled price in buying
statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the given that article.
question. Read the both statement6s and Give answer 26. How many people are travelling in the train?
a) If only statement I is sufficient to answer the I: There are 25% women and 35% children passengers.
question. II: There are 148 men passengers in the train.
b) If only statement II is sufficient to answer the 27. What is the area of the circle?
question. I.The breadth of a rectangle is three-fourth the radius of
c) If either statement I or statement II is sufficient to the circle.
answer the question. II.The radius of the circle is equal to the side of a square
d) If neither statement I nor statement II is sufficient to of area 144 sq cm.
answer the question. 28. What is the rate of interest on a sum of money?
e) If both statement are required to answer the question. I. The difference between SI and CI obtained on the sum
21. What is the age of Sandeep? of money at the end of 2 years at same rate is Rs 80.
I. Sandeep is two times younger than Ramesh. II. At the end of 3 years, a total of Rs 3000 is obtained as
II. Suresh’s age if four times that of Ramesh. the CI.
22. What is the speed of the boat in still water?

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29.In how many years, the sum of money will become 32.In a concert in school, amount gathered by selling
4 times at simple interest? the tickets was Rs 60000 when all were of equal value.
I. The sum gets double in 5 years. Each student got 1 ticket. What was the cost of 1 such
II. The interest earned in 3 years is 1/3rd of the sum. ticket?
30.What is the minimum passing percentage in a test? I. If the price of each ticket had been Rs 50 less, the total
I.Raju scored 162 marks in a test and failed by 104 amount gathered would have been 15000 less.
marks. II. If the price of each ticket had been Rs 50 more, the
II.The maximum marks of the test are 538 more marks total amount gathered would have increased by 25%.
obtained by Raju. 33.What is the speed of the boat in still water?
Direction (31-40): Each of the questions given below I.The boat travels at the speed of 4 km/h upstream.
consists of a statement and / or a question and two II.The boat travels at the speed of 6 km/h downstream.
statements numbered I and II given below it. You 34.What is the percent profit earned?
have to decide whether the data provided in the I. The article is sold at 20% discount.
statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the given II. If there was no discount given, the profit would have
question. Read the both statement6s and Give answer been 40%.
a) If only statement I is sufficient to answer the 35. How many children do the group contains?
question. I. With that total age of all the children in the group to be
b) If only statement II is sufficient to answer the 240 years, the average age is 15 years.
question. II. The total age of all the children in the group and the
c) If either statement I or statement II is sufficient to teacher is 264 years. The average age of the children is 5
answer the question. less than the age of teacher.
d) If neither statement I nor statement II is sufficient to 36.What is the ratio between two numbers x and y?
answer the question. I.40% of x is 20% of 50.
e) If both statement are required to answer the question. II.30% of y is 25% of 72.
31.What is the probability of getting two black socks 37. What will be the age of Rubi after 6 years?
from a drawer containing only black and red socks? I: Ratio of age of Shiva and Rubi is 2 : 3.
I. There are total 36 socks in the drawer. II: Twelve times the age of Shiva equals eight times the
II. The probability of the first sock being black is 1/6. age of Rubi.

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38.What is the length of the train travelling at 41.What is the cost price of the article?
uniform speed? I. The article was bought at 20% discount on the marked
I. The train crossed another train of length 300 m moving price.
in opposite direction in 24 seconds. II. The article was sold for Rs 2000 with 25% profit on
II. The train crossed a bridge of length 650 m in 35 the marked price.
seconds. 42.What is the rate of interest per cent per annum?
39. What will be Suraj’s age after eight years? I.An amount of Rs. 6200 fetches simple interest of Rs.
I.The ratio between Kamya’s and Suraj’s present age is 4 1736 in two years.
: 7 respectively. II.An amount of Rs. 4500 fetches compound interest of
II.Kamya is 15 yr yonger than Suraj. Rs. 1348.2 in two years.
40.What is the rate of interest per annum? 43.How long did it take Priyanka to drive to her
I. At the end of 2 years, the difference between CI and SI home?
at same rate is Rs 46.20 I. If she had driven twice as fast she would have taken 15
II. The amount becomes four times in 20 years. minutes.
Direction (41-50): Each of the questions given below II. Her average speed was 40 km per hour.
consists of a statement and / or a question and two 44.What is the speed of man in still water?
statements numbered I and II given below it. You I. The speed of man in still water is three times the speed
have to decide whether the data provided in the of the stream.
statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the given II. In 20 minutes, the man can swim twice as far with the
question. Read the both statement6s and Give answer stream as he can against the stream.
a) If only statement I is sufficient to answer the 45.What is the difference between the ages of Y and
question. X?
b) If only statement II is sufficient to answer the I. The ratio of the age X to the age of Y is 3 : 2
question. II. One sixth of X’s age is equal to one fourth of Y’s age.
c) If either statement I or statement II is sufficient to 46.In how many days A and B together complete a
answer the question. work?
d) If neither statement I nor statement II is sufficient to I. If A works alone for 10 days and B alone for 15 days,
answer the question. the work gets completed.
e) If both statement are required to answer the question. II. A can complete the work in 14 days.

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47.There are 5 people in a group. Average age of the 49.A man invested a sum of Rs 50,000. He invested
group decreases by 4 when two more people join the some part at 6 % p.a. and remaining at 6.5% p.a.
group. Find the average age of the new group. How much money did he invest at 6 % p.a.?
I. Average age of the two people who joined later is 36 I. The total interest amount paid after 1 year was Rs 3150
yrs. II. The interest on one sum was twice that on the other.
II. Total of the ages of people originally was 160 yrs. 50.In how much time can pipe C empty the tank?
48.A, B and C invested Rs 52000 in a business in ratio I. Pipes A and B can fill half the tank in 4 hrs 30
6 : 3 : 4 respectively. What is the profit % earned by minutes.
them after a year? II. Together with emptying pipe C, pipes A and B can fill
I. C got Rs 8000 as his share of profit. the tank in 22 1/2 hrs.
II. The difference in profits earned by A and B is Rs
6000.

Answers with Explanation

Solution (1-10) Therefore, Either I or II alone sufficient


1. C 2. E
Let the tens and units digit be x and y respectively. Then, Let the tens and unit digits be x and y respectively. Then,
I. x + y = 8 andx/y = 1 /3 I. x – y = 9
I gives, 4y = 24 II. x + y = x – y
y=6 From I and II, we get x – y = 9 and x + y = 9
So, x + 6 = 8 On solving, we get x = 9 and y = 0
x=2 So, required number is 90.
II. xy = 12 and?? = 3 1 Thus, both I and II are needed to get the answer.
II gives,?2 = 36 3. A
x=6 I. A two digit number, greater than 9 and multiple of 51
So, 3y = 6 should be 51 itself.
y=2
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Because, 2 × 51 = 102 (3 digit number). Therefore, I It can be 15, 24, 33, 42, 51. So we cannot determine the
alone sufficient to answer. required answer from the statement II alone.
II. A two digit number, greater than 9 and sum of the Thus, I alone give the answer while II alone not
digit is 6. sufficient
4. E Solution (11-20)
From A and B. We get the numbers as 709, 719, 729, 11. A
739 …. 789, 799. of these, 779 is exactly divisible by 19. From I. T = 5 years, SI = Rs. 2000, P = Rs. 5000 (from
5. D statement)
6. E :. Rate = (2000 ×100) /(5000 × 5) = 8%
I Greater no. = x, smaller = y :. CI = 5000 [[1+ (8/100)]2 -1] = Rs. 832
x/y = 12/15 or x – 12y/5 —– (i) 12. E
II x – y = 28, x = 28 + y —— (ii) From I. Let the present age of father be x years and that
From (i) and (ii) x can’t be get. of son be y years.
7. D Then, x – y = 36 ….. (i)
8. E From II.y = x/7
From both statements, number of students who Or, x = 7y ……(ii)
participate in elocution From (i) and (ii), we get
= 150× (100 / 250) = 60 7y – y =36
9. D Or, 6y = 36
From I. cost of painting is Rs. 5 per m y= 6 years
From II.The breadth of rectangular park = x Hence, father’s age = 7 × 6 = 42 years
Then length = 2x 13. E
We can’t find the actual cost of painting the boundary of From I. Time = 20 seconds
the rectangular park as length and breadth can’t be found From II.Speed of the train = 72 kmph = 72 × (5/18) =
from (I) and (II). 20m/s
10. E From I and II. Length of the train = (20 × 20) = 400m.
To know profit percentage, SP and CP are required. SP 14. E
can be known through (I), and (II) gives CP. From both statements
5x – 4x = 5à x = 5

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Ramesh’s age = 5× 5 = 25 years 20. E
15. E T’s age = Total age – sum of the age of (P + Q + R + S)
From both statements Circumference of wheel = π× Total age = 5 × 55 = 275 years
diameter Now, from I, P + Q = 2 × 65 = 130 years
à (22 /7)× 140 = 440 cm From II,R + S = 2 × 60 = 120 years
Number of revolutions = (880× 100) / 440 = 200 From (A) and (B), P + Q + R + S = 130 + 120 = 250
16. B years
From statement II Speed of train = [length of (platform + So T’s age = 275 – 250 = 25 years
train)] / time taken in crossing Solution (21-30)
à (750 + 350) / 55 = 1100 / 55 = 20 m/ sec 21. D
Answer : b) In both the statements nothing is mentioned about
17. E anyone’s absolute age.
From both statements, Speed of second person = x kmph Therefore, we can’t find the age of Sandeeep.
(320 / x) – (240 / 6) = 3à (320 / x) = 40 + 3 22. E
320 / x = 43 à x = (320 / 43) = 7.4 kmph rom statement I
Answer : e x – a = 4 km/h
18. E From statement II
From I= Radius of the semicircle = (Side of square / 2) x + a = 6 km/h
From II.Side of the square = √169 = 13 cm ∴ a = 1 km/h
Now, from I and II together, perimeter of the semicircle Hence, data given in both statements are necessary.
= πr 23. B
= [(22/7) × (13/2)] = (286/14) = 20.42 cm From I: We have profit, but CP is needed to calculate
19. A profit%
35 women can complete the work in 15 days. From II: Profit is 55, SP is 555, so CP = 555-55 = 500,
The same piece of work can be completed in 25 days by so Profit% = 55/500 * 100
[(35 × 15) / 25=] 21 women. 24. D
Hence I alone is sufficient to answer the question. From statement I
From II In this statement nothing has been said about n=6+w
women. So II is not sufficient. From statement II

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w=p–4 2P = P*20*t/100, t can be found out.
Hence, the data in both the statement are not sufficient. From II: (1/3)*P = P*r*3/100, so r = 100/3%
25. E So for amount 3 times:
From statement I, we can find the MP of article as 2P = P*(100/3)*t/100, t can be found out.
(100/95) × 950 = Rs 1000
From statement II, we can find the CP of article by using 30. E
the MP from statement I as (102/100) × 1000 = Rs 1020 From statement I
Now we have both SP and CP to find the profit% Minimum passing marks = 162 + 104 = 266
26. E From statement II
From statement I we get 100 – (25+35) = 40% men in Maximum marks = 538 + 162 = 700
train Required% =266/700×100=38%
Now from statement II, 40/100 × x = 148. So total Hence, data given in both statements are necessary
people = x = 370. Solution (31-40)
27. B 31. E
From statement I From statement II, prob of second sock being black
b=3/4 r cannot be known.
From statement II If we use both statements: Since total 36 socks are there
r=a=√144=12 and prob of first being black is 1/6, it can happen only
∴ Area of circle =πr^2=144π when there are 6 black socks in the drawer to make the
Hence, the data in statement II is sufficient. first prob as 6/36 = 1/36. So we can know that prob of
28. E second sock being black is 5/35. And then the prob. can
From I: Pr2/1002 = 80 be found.
From II: 3000 = P [(1 + r/100)2 – 1] From I and II we 32. C
have 2 equations in 2 variables which can be solved to Let cost of 1 ticket = Rs x. So total students who got
find P. tickets is 60000/x
29. C From statement I,
From I: Sum doubles in 5 yrs, so I = P, so (x – 50) × 60000/x = 60000 – 15000
P = P*r*5/100, so r = 100/5 = 20% Solving we get cost of 1 ticket, x = Rs 200
So for amount 3 times: Similarly from statement II,

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(x + 50) × 60000/x = (125/100) × 60000 Hence, the data in both the statement are not sufficient.
Solving we get cost of 1 ticket, x = Rs 200 37. D
33. E We require 2 equations to get the ages of both. But from
From statement I both statements we get a single statement 3S – 2R = 0.
x – a = 4 km/h 38. D
From statement II Let length of train = x m.
x + a = 6 km/h Let speed of train = y m/s
∴ a = 1 km/h From statement I, let speed of another train = z m/s
Hence, data given in both statements are necessary. So (x+300)/24 = y+z
34. E From statement II, (x+650)/35 = y
From I: SP = (80/100)*MP So from both statements also we have 3 variables and 2
From II: When no discount given, SP = MP, so CP = equations.
(100/140)*SP or (100/140)*MP 39. E
From both I and II, profit% =[ [(80/100)MP – From both statements
(100/140)MP] / (100/140)*MP ] * 100 K/S=4/7
35. A K = S – 15 ⇒ S – 35
From I: no of children = 240/15 ∴ S + 8 = 43
From II: total age of all the children/ No of children = 40. D
average From I: Pr2/1002 = 46.20
Teacher’s age = 5 + average We don’t have P, so r cannot be calculated.
Teacher’s age + total age of all the children = 264 From II: Since we are not given, that the amount is 4
We have 3 equations, with 4 variables which cannot be times at SI or CI, r cannot be determined.
solved. Solution (41-50)
36. E 41. E
From statement I Let MP = x
40/100 x=20/100×50⇒x=25 From I: CP = 80/100 * x = 4x/5
From statement II From II: SP = 2000, and also SP should be 125/100 * x =
30/100×y=25/100×72⇒y=60 5x/4
∴ x : y = 25 : 60 = 5 : 12 So 5x/4 = 2000. Solve x = 1600

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Nor from I CP = 4x/5 so CP (4*1600)/5 From II: (1/6) * 3x = (1/4) * 2x. this gives 1/2 = 1/2
42. C So no conclusion.
From statement I 46. E
1736=(6200 × 2 × R)/100=R⇒14% From I: (1/A)*10 + (1/B)*15 = 1
From statement II From II: (1/A) = 1/14
4500 + 1348.2 = 4500[1+R/100]^2 From both, answer can be found.
[1+R/100]^2=1.3⇒R≈14% 47. C
Hence, data in either statement I alone or statement II From I: People becomes 7 from 5, and average decreases
alone is sufficient by 4. Len ‘n’ is previous average and then ‘n-4’ is new
43. A average.
From statement I, distance/speed = time So average age of 2 new people becomes 2*(n-4) – 5*4
And if twice speed then which is given 36
distance/(2*speed) = 15 So n = 32
Solving both equations, we can find time. So avg age of new group = 32 – 4 = 28
From statement II, we also require distance to know the From II: Total age of 5 people is 160 yrs, so their
time. average = 160/5 = 32
44. D So avg age of new group = 32 – 4 = 28
From Statement I, speed of stream = x km/hr then man’s 48.C
speed = 3x km/hr From I, C got 8000 so 4x = 8000
From Statement II, let speed of stream = a km/hr and So x = 2000
man’s speed = b km/hr So total profit = 6x + 3x + 4x = 13x = 13×2000 = 26,000
Since times is equal to travel upstream and downstream, So profit% = 26000/52000 * 100 = 50%From II, 6x – 3x
2d/(a+b) = d/(b-a) = 6000
We get the same statement as I, man’s speed (b) = 3 So x = 2000
times speed of stream (a). Further same as in I.
Thus both the statements are not sufficient to answer the 49. C
question. Let first part is Rs x, then remaining is Rs (50000-x)
45. D From statement I,
From I: X’ age = 3x, Y’s age = 2x [(x*6*1)/100] + [((50000-x)*6.5*1)/100] = 3150

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So x can be calculated. A and B can fill half the tank in 4 hrs 30 minutes. So full
From statement II, tank in double time ie 9 hrs.
[(x*6*1)/100] = 2 × [((50000-x)*6.5*1)/100] So from II 1/C = 2/45 – 1/9 = – 1/15
So x can be calculated. So C can empty full tank in 15 hrs.
50. E

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