The frame The frame of a DC motor is the outer casing that

encases the internal components of the motor,

including the armature, commutator, and field
windings. It is typically made of cast iron or
aluminum and serves several purposes.
The commutating poles Commutating poles are a key component of DC
motors. They play an important role in the
operation of the motor by ensuring that the
current in the armature winding is switched in
such a way that the rotor continues to rotate in
the desired direction.
The armature The armature of a DC motor is the rotating part
that generates the magnetic field. It is usually
made of a cylindrical core that is made of a stack
of thin metal laminations, to reduce the eddy
current losses. The armature is mounted on a
shaft that is supported by bearings, allowing it to
rotate freely.
The commutator The commutator in a DC motor is an electrically
conductive component that plays a crucial role in
the operation of the motor. It is a rotating
component that is connected to the armature
winding and transfers electrical current from the
stationary brushes to the rotating armature.
The brush gear The brush gear of a DC motor is a simple but
critical component that provides the electrical
connection between the stationary power supply
and the rotating armature. It consists of a set of
carbon brushes and a commutator, which work
together to transfer electrical power from the
power supply to the armature.
Task 1.

Task 2.

а) The simplest motor, which is a DC machine, consists of a permanent magnet on an inductor (stator),
one electromagnet with pronounced poles on the armature (a two-prong armature with pronounced
poles and one winding), a brush-collector assembly with two plates (lamellas) and two brushes.

b) The frame of a DC motor is the outer casing that encases the internal components of the motor,
including the armature, commutator, and field windings. It is typically made of cast iron or aluminum
and serves several purposes.
c)yes

d) yes

е) Reinforcement is a set of interconnected elements that, when working with concrete in reinforced
concrete structures, perceive tensile stresses (beams), and can also be used to reinforce concrete in a
compressed zone (columns).

f) commutator designed to connect several nodes of a computer network within one or more network
segments.
g) Usually graphite or carbon powder is used. To increase the electrical conductivity and mechanical
strength, fine copper powder in the form of dendritic fine crystals obtained by the electrolytic method is
added to the graphite powder during manufacture.