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Style and Language Key Terms 3

Juxtaposition Place elements side by side to show contrast

Foreshadowing Hint or clue of what is to come in the story

Dialogue Words characters speak to each other in the


story

Irony Implied meaning of word, phrase, or sentence


is different from the literal meaning

Sarcasm Using words that are the opposite of what you


mean in order to be unpleasant

Contrast Opposites or differences between elements in


writing

Denotation The literal dictionary definition of a word

Connotation An idea suggested by a word in addition to its


literal meaning

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