to the force of interaction between electromagnet stator and

permanent magnet rotor, the rotor continues to rotate.

● With the switching of windings as High and Low signals,

corresponding winding energized as North and South poles.
The permanent magnet rotor with North and South poles align
with stator poles which causes the motor to rotate.
TYPES OF DC MOTORS AND ITS APPLICATIONS

3
TYPES OF BRUSHED DC MOTORS
● Separately Excited DC Motors
● In a separately excited DC motor, the motor has separate
electrical supplies to the armature winding and field winding,
which are electrically separate from each other. The
operations of the armature current and field current do not
interfere with each other‘s actions, but the input power is their
total sum.

● A separately excited DC motor has industrial applications. It is

typically used as an actuator. This form of motors is employed
in trains and for automatic traction aims.
● Permanent Magnet DC Motor
● A permanent magnet DC motor has an armature winding but does not
have a field winding. The permanent magnet is mounted on the inner
surface of the stator core to produce the magnetic field. It has a regular
armature consisting of a commutator and brushes.

● Permanent magnet DC motors are smaller and less expensive. They use
rare earth magnets such as samarium cobalt or neodymium iron boron.
● Permanent Magnet DC Motor