CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL WORKS

POST TEST

<1pt each>

I.Fill in the blanks (4 questions)

1. ______ involves adding features including crown molding, baseboards, windows, staircases, and
other design elements. FINISH CARPENTRY

2. From the structural steel columns and beams that provide the skeletal frame, to the bent and
formed ______ used to make roofs, floors, stairs, or decorative fabrications. METALS

3. ______ is NOT used in the formation of cold-formed metal framings. HEAT

4. Concrete reinforcing typically involves the use of steel ____________ or welded wire mesh,
which are embedded in the concrete to improve its strength and durability. REINFORCEMENT
BARS/REBARS

II. True or False (4 questions)

1. Division 3 encompasses all activities related to the production, placement, finishing, and repair
of concrete. TRUE

2. Masonry refers to the category of materials and products used to strengthen concrete
structures by adding reinforcement. FALSE

3. Drainage is the construction of a series of level areas on a sloping site to facilitate construction
or to control erosion while terracing is involved with managing the flow of water on a
construction site FALSE.

4. Civil works focus on analyzing, designing, building, and maintaining the structures and materials
that counteract or reinforce loads. FALSE

III. Identification (3 questions)

1. This involves the removal of soil, rock, and other materials from a site in order to create a level
surface for building foundations, roads, and other infrastructure. EXCAVATION

2. A type of service that allows you to mold and manipulate these plastics into objects that meet
extremely specified standards. PLASTIC FABRICATION

3. Architectural woodwork requires this set of drawings that are utilized to build the appropriate
item. This are detailed plans that translate the design intent. ARCHITECTURAL SHOP
DRAWINGS/SHOP DRAWINGS
 IV. Enumeration (4 questions) (4 ANSWERS ONLY)

Enumerate the ways to ensure that buildings and other structures are built safely and are able to
withstand various loads and forces. Under ‘Earthworks and Foundations’.

1. __FOUNDATIONS

2. __RETAINING WALLS

3. __SLOPE PROTECTION

4. __DRAINAGE AND TERRACING

5. __EXCAVATION

6. __CUT AND FILL

V. Multiple Choice (4 questions)

1. This is a type of concrete that is used in large structural elements, such as dams, bridges, and
retaining walls, where heat generated by the hydration process can lead to cracking and other
durability issues. B

a. Grouting

b. Mass Concrete

c. Cast Decks and Underlayment

d. Cast-in-Place Concrete

2. These employs building materials that can maintain their shape and strength through a variety
of mechanical stresses and chemical attacks from hot gases, liquids, or molten or semi-molten materials
like glass, metals, or slags. C

a. Stone Assemblies

b. Metal Joists

c. Refractory Masonry

d. Cast-in-Place Concrete

3. It is a multi-layered, low-density composite that is utilized in applications that need structural

integrity, as well as high tensile, compressive, and torsional strengths and stiffnesses. D
a. Rough Carpentry

b. Structural Steel Framing

c. Composite Fabrications

d. Structural Composites

4. It is the creation of structural steel skeleton of a structure made up of vertical and horizontal
components formed by a system of steel beams and columns. B

a. Rough Carpentry

b. Structural Steel Framing

c. Composite Fabrications

d. Structural Composites

VI. Essay/s explained based on facts/information presented (Situational Analysis)

(2 questions)

1. What similarities does Civil and Structural work have in terms of construction importance?

2. Why is it important to provide a technical specification in Civil and Structural work?