Puge Na Dhrte

Kelodtivihc Mechonics.

Cocepuual yuahous

AIR A CastiaianCodinot hleun

atachtd
te Huephnt ed body
Called a"aQme ydunta" o
Co-0xdiatu bykle

UGnoaial amu Kaleunt odn

Aneatialmmo
oneesna' one
n uttha As ot suleded
COu8tant
Nelooiky-
NoM nexhal ram 0xeonc
an acelaaakee motion i t a relpeo
to an jnatial Tamee
Brelenll
Rnown a a non nehial ranne
eAunta
 xt. No

Rd
PaeDerI_20

lant an nihalrcUme p r e tSou-Hu ngative qAults o

Michal Maa tnpouimeut
nckunte

-us 2Ab, t be CoLideAnd

Can cud-1.Constrn ped o igut-dAcc to
Qn itutial namt oholuunce
us prinule piuod eiot j c

ENCLLUnG wuUh mean V

a. arald-odd onuakg CmtaChon
aceleAabiq
3 l a tu tA oljective MH
Enpuientueud Stat undanamtal
Poktulates o eecial Heory C- C
yelatiiky
An 3 moiyolseei ve mpuimuN CI-\-
tue MichoionUoyleyCOnduchna

tiAvtas

PohulatesoApeeial Rlativk 3.Ha Dnag Potvai

inupl Relativtyi g{l Ncc to tui uory the ethoX
aus pyicA as Pt medium i Centred an Hhe eaut
n_al nhal ame Ond wOves Auoi Ha Ha la H uotio
uan TaMe and unte Haae u Moies
J peed oatt ina
A Ho
2ame (3xid n all Vacaum
intial
wlat is lngt toutraidion anol J
dilatien M

eabeady in dretuo uo M n -Ve

Called Congtta Lontra t i . A-
AOVingcock qund alouweA comDas
ak idonticalStaionos4 bu o plotou \:C
byccte i d Tedgti
MAu a tmu M O
enown as
dptoh.
houlot yeA mas a_puoton
Jshat i the
contept o multara
ultae
nplusi Hh
relaivy okitmub thalai mam ou particle uLhat
i Hae yout mas a eleudon
wiutuu
DCCA 0pakiallyApaiat_elnb
HA am tinm oubn peauticle pluyie, a mas
OdMoluh, but olpunds on tALnk lou
euti.eh an elonentuy Dartacl
l e nvaiavd maAIiI'Leao
elecd on xeA mak,
fhe f h o naaM ymbolrpd_
4,U. et_an_elAbon
MOAuRd uhun1 Apeed a
elati ve t0 au0
( suomonbu an_dueyel
-VC m.1XIgSRa whun on e
Ow yum
 uiital Dobentl
Obain He velume
PopiA Cube
Cbe,
cac eda N
Areit
cloi alon9
e
utic
(V"Je
Voluw l y l
AX- -2-2,-21)vCt,L)
1-C
AyAL
-N
C2
n n
A=45X105 -0.8S3C XS.3SX106
ineatial Tame S,a -(85)"CZ
rd
O
itpOSOo y odi A O78 YLo 20.78 YLO
ed ligtnk tite
at A2Q4kM O5186
Jhe laxaes Ond
5.3s U oiu H rod Lo At -4
Xoes..
n CYeog )-v,-x)l
V- 0RSs Ahal is_ H
ostut
At - vAt/c

At-O135 Us
 Deta

Calulote Hi velecly al Aour m .41)C 1.41

clecdron max s
3nm e
Yt a . K-- mc l41M- moC
04 n,c4
Calulate he oOnk clou to inveaA
mo he kpud oe ext
xonk o-6cko o.gc nug
0-5
MeV
-2 R m- mo)c

R=c2/ Mo
C

3
K-oC1-fo
i e ema m MONe UGTHa mCC-0.36-11
d c2.Calulgt tua wmas
MOMkum total enu4 Crd Ke o k,=1.25x 165eV
R 3.35 Y105N
M YMo

M M miXC M
T
 Page No ___20

EMT Aignment R
Puge No
R

4sA0nth ManweUa Équotiou

t r r a l Q eW a dil 2ndiod imd Mosell,tquatuDu
Lor and enplaun fu p
ncuihCan Pytitali itan 4t ii bucd ou
loct o agneti c
At Nanwell A Equaiuou nductn
Accoxd to Hs Llcckaic eld
Physical ksuian Total Eecti poduced changina-maqnctic
o v e b cloRcol uua u
e bims tu total Choxge
enclotedhy He Buurlae taral o Edl -Rds
nttayal oTm 6ds po
Datial so-(vE)-P or
DittukiakmxE) -2Ot
OY (xE): -M,OH
(vD) to P ot.
DDisplacem ent Vectos. E
Scou Uouoellsquauon E Jot Marull'z ÉauatuD
Pual Siiitantu Jotal Laayle Pical ignih conu t u Modifd
Rel acYoanuy cloied orn Ampbe's ut daur.
UA always o Aulit 4Moa netic Cund Can be chhi
dlo wet_
ox
maa netie po by onduion t a uwl
vitoava fo Bds:0
Os nanai H OpoCement
s
Dieurtiak OTM 5-00
(H)- O
 ((
PaqeDotI_

Difoeenticl ornm XH) oL

yJ+ dE) 0.
t

vx H)T+E J E) 0
t

Q ow that te Éaualiou moxwell ea E .

Contimuty Containtd i Puttiun in (
Mouoelld3 equatuo.
A 2 Acc o urt May uwell'AEa
x B) u, CT+ EE) e oConhinui
dt
xH)-JtE Hn poved fuat o toninuy
Containcd in Manuwel
tak oivexgenu .3 Ubug Mawel eauatuo, dorive
e9uakkew oelckronnoguothc uaue n
ver a c and also 6 oltain
ot eupyeiou e 8ptod qlylre
weknow Hhat
vecox-0 divugenta
usl od
V (xA) ou
 hot
Prge M De I_"

aking Cuu qe
.3-ingaxuxl's quatku,ea vxlvxE) = Vx/-MdH
equuatuo eeledoonhgneti& do
a t

dus3 Maxuwell s e are'

H) 0 t
t VxlVxE) , B,

loxE)-zUoE -
n patu:0 and J:O, at

Bo maxuwlls e"s n ee 8pae WKT

7xA) : V(VA) -y2A
(E00
o. Vxyxe) - y(v-t) -yE O
VH) 0 {2)
Buletihuting in Lwe get.
xE)2H-
Dt
) F 'E-M
eOL
 Dat

(7) s Heplane lact>o magneti e LASER Ahgnmont

PeO Apae in
cluctai rld.
QDescibe Construduo Ond warkung4
Sinilasly tuking cwul of, u Ruuby Xo wit important
All det Cpicaons

Ruby Re

Rctu
paahollyTeNadin nd
(8 i He plane eleckoMagueti.e euck
Xeow
uwawe eq n ec &pace a tum UFube ube
Maucti eld
UOave ce EMelndnHa
genomal aim i13 943 A

Aruby laje a Solid stat Kaue

Hhat ses Huu S4utetic kuuy
C Q s Ahe medium
Mpo Rl ü n Hu ht
a s dLvetopdh
Jucceuful
Maimanln ico
3xtom/s.
Rby Rasar Cowiists of Hhvee
Impovtait elkmanty: axi mitiu, Hu
ekecdroaq wobt oave avele i t pump Aowe avd HL ophical reenaBoz
Scau
 Date

4
Pa _

he eng o d UPDod mad,

OULetu u CM_ He Tate oeuh o At h
eot
Hu Ruby lasex, u tube y
de o at Or u l poducA in dhut

C o a r exutrdoa
hulated naoa lucl tau
uhenknt TacialD)
oown to Lonexhm a t wwwt
Poula ties invekJno i QchieMe
behutin and E Donlin!D U
plhotnw ahe beyt ang &imuNatim 3 Emplain Hu Conskyudtion
uoalku_o Ne aal_Ond
u o iEMU uperioa t Ruby lase

Fulty
diehtn in inlaaeokhato
HeNe aa
Gio:) asen
a Julo necoRa Coudi Hon a PeueA

n hhantio wbuw 20-6 eV

thuo eugu 66e VV
indu
Melayaite 6 1 28A

ex
dtlsphon_ ontanaes U
on and
Oacuiene Hhoimuloted sn
Xap altew 1
Haoiotouwlus
Ound Trans i hon
He atow Ne ato
P
 sg a

O ndutund
NccoYdung to
oDultuB uwt nclea&tand th tu O
lD6ulati inveiovn umpunqAnd
bdtie
olledmhn Cemhoued o
e
e KT
souxtia dplicaou

CcoYdina to 1anck'A lor

MedilCal dndutm-
ConiMuCatuo
eKe/kT
Deeau
Inäwtie
Boel coking
T- Meeuanica JApectienA
A Expaintas on
&powttuoA Ond huulot Rdo
Yadiatuow
Faplain the pinupl and
uwon Euig_uLASER and opti.cal Aw APoutOntouA nuion
Kadiahon
b s ad teenam Hiia induwstnk
appuCatow MOt 1 Can e enD TUU_mly
LOT u that i oDm Ho
optica
baRd ovn Hhe i n i p o
totu
Mleana 3lichion
odiate
 At

EimuaLO
Atimulattd nusk10 hduced
slon) hadTatuen DCM VOuow CompauulA
acaieong a adia AuiTed
Uen_anatwm n t e
t d a pluston ej_eu
ncialeu 9eIt a m d aievnR_ X aano a San_
Mdium

TonTDA,

UDopultuo nmeAion dem uues

axA Pnum oa Poput
Pump_MoMCe AveA_Os enugs
y.Bty ontaneous radiatuan
eraoy ridua ucd hatk mchanaes
ous 3-u total Pow ocllakead b Hu e upitatw Aelects Apeet aaL
nd pahal upuulis glt
launC
Dew adlted by a kinel ras Utat aactehe
elec@n Becauuse poutklneous tadioia Ppaus_oa la beana) DeAb
e t O Atatihicc n 3impoxlant applcaluous
tatuu l o do_nDt hae a
cdoh nd Ba and fe enuss
më_noeluaentE
 Uulhat is Cue poAaptu
o n ev a m u t u
Spatl Aund lens ut
Lctuun poral nimuum Uoantlnat h uic
nchonat
puulau ibie will act a a
o t do u o n a n hy . hnAL modi hhe
aputin aLcestne a n e Ond
wwwutoj
and
CCentunCe on Cut aluea) ve Ha type o e
- cceptunteAel E Ho cAnp Ophita hbre
n laa uve
nbre Qnd ogaa_Mn

duenle onC-A ConC tun

otatunog at
dn epHcal hbTeOLoud

ah opl bre
 .

CT
E
 G8-Ly isAonkarteud radiation
celkkit
3 ch Doue adiated
by Hu
uspOphal hhrei
bundh iS HunteLe_us HA ,
oue aointdbu ingta_dochre poded ndex -m modoabes
elau `poutasneoks Madlialiew ep nder - NuWinodu_h
Hi soLe u otish (aln na ysadsd ndou ulimude
H feld do not have a
uL dohr
Phae ond u enmiusion i tu ma
inalout
i d a ephital hbae ia pelorsae
4 iat o t bnd Lelhg_eluanta
Ose Binskin s CollicientA COmMicatiow2
Oucl B) EMadtw a relTna ekwm
Dkngke MMOole tep_
gi-d Probabi Hhatan algompi nder ed ibeng

81-Deivo Ateuatinu and dapesion

sshad i ulel asamaln2
olu&8AGeauatuou-4E As dohied as veduches
_Au&SH Cukel u0aelaugt OMplitude, Coy peue) and inlousily
egiao Q it w guided eougl
bpAHcalhbre