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Madhya Pradesh at a Glance
Divisons of state
In 27 Aug. 2007 Bhopal division divide in to two divisions - Bhopal and Hoshangabad and on 14 June
2008 ShahdolDivision was created.
1.Bhopal
2. Chambal Division
3. Gwalior Division
4. Indore Division
5. Jabalpur Division
6. Narmadapuram Division--(Hoshangabad Division)
7. Rewa Division
8. Sagar Division
9. Shahdol Division
10. Ujjain Division
Rajput period
Chedy Dynesty
The name Kalachuri is used for two dynasties. One of them ruled in Central India in Madhya Pradesh
and Parts of Rajasthan and other ruled in Karnataka. The one that ruled in North India were called
“Northern Kalachuris” or “Kalachuris of Chedi”.
The important ruler of this dynasty named Gangeya Deva (1015-1040) was contemporary of
the Chandela king Ganda. He tried to establish the paramount power in Northern India. His suzerainty
was accepted up to Tirhut. His son Karnadeva (1040-1070AD) joined Bhima, the King of Gujarat to
crush Bhoja, the Paramara King of Malwa in 1053 AD. The Chandelas lingered as local chiefs up till the
16th century but none of them has a general importance. The Kalachuris of Chedi disappeared by the
end of 12th century.
Scindhia Dynasty
The Scindia dynasty was founded by Ranoji Scindia, who was the son of Jankojirao Scindia, the
Deshmukh of Kanherkhed, a village in Satara District, Maharashtra. Peshwa Baji Rao's career saw the
strengthening of the Maratha Empire. Ranoji was in charge of the Maratha conquests in Malwa in 1726.
Ranoji established his capital at Ujjain in 1731.
His successors included Jayajirao, Jyotibarao, Dattajirao, Jankojirao, Mahadji Shinde and
Daulatrao Scindia. The Scindhia state of Gwalior became a major regional power in the latter half of the
1. Madhya Pradesh is a state of central India. It is connected with the boundary of 5 Other states –
Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Chattishgarh. Madhya Pradesh makes
longest boundary with Uttar Pradesh while least boundary with Gujarat State. It is a land locked
state of India. Undivided state (Before 1 Nov 2000) was connected with 7 states - Uttar Pradesh,
Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh and Orissa.
2. Tropic of Cancer passes through the mid of Madhya Pradesh state. It passes through the 14
districts of State. Their names are Bhopal, Vidisha, Raisen, Rajgarh, Ujjain, Ratlam, Sagar,
Damoh, Katni, Shahdol, Umaria, Sehore, Agar Malwa and Jabalpur.
3. Indian standard time (IST) line that is 82.50 East Longitude passes through the only Singrauli
district of state.
4. Area wise Madhya Pradesh is the second largest state of country after Rajasthan. It shares 9.38
percent total area of country.
5. Population wise it is the fifth largest state of country after Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, and
West Bengal.
6. Madhya Pradesh has a tropical climate.
7. Madhya Pradesh state is extended 870 km East to West and 605 km North to South.
8. It is extended between 2106’ North to 26030’ North Latitude and 74009’ East to 82048’ East
Longitude.
This plateau came into existence due to the prolongation of Vindhyanchal mountain range and
by the soil brought by river Chambal. Due to these reasons the soil found here is Alluvial. The climate
of this region is of extreme type. This region experiences extreme heat during summer and extreme
coldness during winter. The average temperature of this plateau in summer use to be 40°C to 45.5°C and
in winter it uses to be 10° to 8°C. This area receives minimum rainfall during rainy season. On an
average it receives 55 to 75 cm rainfall. Following are the rivers which flows from this plateau and they
are: Chambal, Sindh, Kaweree, Parvati, Kanu etc.
Two types of forests are mainly found in this area and they are: Tropical dry deciduous forest
and Thorny deciduous forest. The main products of these forests are Khair, Babool and Karonda. The
main minerals which are found on this plateau are as follows: China Clay, Lime – Stone, Building
Stone, Marble.
The main industries of Madhya Bharat are: Kailaras and Dabra for sugar mills, Shivpuri and
Bamor for Kattha industry, Gwalior for Biscuits, synthetic fibre, china lay and leather industries.
Shivpuri and Gwalior of Madhya Bharat plateau are the main tourist place. Madhav National park, Ghati
Gaon sanctuary, Karera sanctuary and Chambal sanctuary is in Shivpuri. The main tribe of this plateau
is Sahariya.
3. Baghelkhand Plateau
Baghelkhand lies in the Eastern part of Madhya Pradesh or we can say it lies in the East of the river Son
and in the South of Son river valley. On map its location is 23°40' N to 24°35'N latitude and 80°5' E to
82°47' E longitude. The Bhaghelkhand plateau covers various districts of Madhya Pradesh and they are
mentioned below: Sidhi, Shahdol, Anuppur, Umaria, Singrauli, Rewa, Satna.
This plateau is 50% covered by forest. The forest which is found here is Tropical deciduous
forest. The main products of these forests are: Sal, Sagon, Bamboos, Tendu patta, Kusum. Various types
of soils are found in this area and they are: black, red, yellow etc. The rocks and mountain ranges in this
area are very ancient and even of Jurassic period. The Gondwana range of this region is reckoned
amongst the oldest formation of world. Various rivers use to flow from this region and the name of these
rivers are mentioned below: Son, has do, Johila, Gopad, Vanas, Rihand.
75 to 125 cm is the average rainfall received by the region of Baghelkhand. The average
temperature during summer use to be 40°C to 42°C and in winter it uses to be 12.5°C. Baghelkhand is a
7. Bundelkhand Plateau
The Northern area of central highlands known as Bundelkhand plateau. It covers Chhatarpur, Panna,
Tikamgarh, Datia, Shivpuri and some part of Guna district. This plateau is forced by the erosion of the
old rocks.
3) ALLUVIAL SOILS
This soil mostly found in the North -Western Districts of Madhya Pradesh. Especially in the plains of
Bundelkhand and Chambal region or deposition of soils brought by the rivers. It is the most fertile soils.
In Madhya Pradesh this soil is found in Gwalior, Shivpuri and Bhind and Morena, brought by the river
Chambal and its auxiliary rivers. Such soils are poor in Nitrogen and Phosphorous hence need proper
use of fertilizers. Water retention capacity of such soils is also very poor.
4) LATERITE SOILS
This type of soils is found in the North-Western part of the state like Shivpuri, Gwalior, Bhind and
Morena. The amount of Nitrogen, Organic matter and Phosphorous is less. So, vegetation is less in such
soils. This soil is suitable for crops like Wheat, Sugarcane, Cotton etc. The proportion of sand, slit and
clay.
5) LOAMY SOILS
Such soils are light is texture and mostly found in the plains and river belts. Fertility level is medium
and contains sand and clay is almost equal proportion.
6) MIXED SOILS
A mixture of red, yellow and black soils is found in many parts of the state. This type of soils has very
less amount of nitrogen, phosphorous and carbonic elements. So, the soils are not fertile. As the soils is
not fertile wheat and other crops cannot be grown, so crops, which need lesser quantum of nitrogen,
phosphorous and carbonic elements, are grown as such soils such as corn, Bajra etc.
Areas of mixed soils: Sheopur, Morena, Bhind, Gwalior, Shivpuri.
Wheat
Wheat is considered as the major crop of the state in terms of area and production. Wheat occupies the
highest area under Rabi crops. The wheat producing areas of Madhya Pradesh come under the wheat
belt of the country, where about 75 cm to 127 cm rainfall occurs. Wheat is usually grown during
October and November and harvested during February and March.The main wheat growing districts of
theregionsare Sehore, Vidisha, Raisen, Shivpuri, Gwalior, Ujjain, Hoshangabad, Sagar, Tikamgarh, Satna,and
Indore.
Paddy
Paddy stands second after Wheat in terms of area coverage and production. Since this crop needs about
100 cm to 125 cm rainfall, it is grown only in the eastern part of Madhya Pradesh extensively. In other
parts of the state, where irrigation facilities are available, paddy is grown. Another significant crop
grown in Madhya Pradesh is rice. In this state, there are many agricultural colleges, which are working
towards the qualitative and quantitative development of rice. About 2. 50 hectares’ land of the state is
irrigated for the cultivation of these major crops. The irrigated area under rice is available
in Balaghat, Jabalpur, Gwalior, and Bhind districts. In the eastern
zone, Satna, Rewa, Sidhi, Shahdol, Dindori and Mandla districts, in the southern zone Balaghat, Seoni,
in the central zone Jabalpur, Damoh district, and in the northern zone Bhind, Morena, Gwalior
and Shivpuri districts are the major rice producing areas.
Jowar
Jowar is an important crop of Madhya Pradesh. It is a crop basically grown in the dry regions. It is
grown in both Rabi and Kharif seasons. It is the main crop of the western region of the state. Jowar is
sown during the outbreak of monsoon in between June and July and harvested in September and
October. The climatic conditions are favorable for growing Jowar crops in the western part of the state.
The main Jowar growing districts are Mandsaur district, Ratlam district, Ujjain, Rajgarh
district, Shajapur district, Dewas district, Indore district, Khargone, Khandwa district, Shivpuri, Morena,
Gwalior, Guna District, Bhind district, etc.
The state of Madhya Pradesh an extensive network of rivers having grate rivers basin and water shade of
a number of river. Drainage system of Madhya Pradesh include some major rivers Traversing Important
river are Narmada Chambal, Tapti, Betwa, Sindh, Kali, Son etc.
1. Narmada Basin –The Narmada river is the longest river in Madhya Pradesh. The river travels
distance 1312 km and 1077km in Madhya Pradesh. TheNarmada river rises in Amar kantak
plateau of Maikal Range in Anooppur District. It is also known as rewa and Mahakala in Ancient
time. Major tributaries are Banjar, Hiran, Dodi, Shakkar, Kolar, Tawa, Jobat Etc. Narmada is the
fifth longest river in India and its fall into gulf of Cambay in Arebian Sea Near Bharuch in
Gujarat. Maheshwar and Tripuri known as tewar are situated on Narmada river in Jabalpur
district.
2. Chambal RiverBasin – Chambal river was called Charmavati in ancient time Chambal is the
biggest tributary of Yamuna rises from Janapaw mountain in Vindhyan range in Indore district.
And flows north word through Ujjain Ratlam and Mandsore. It meets the Yamuna near Etawah
in Uttar Pradesh. It is travels 965 km distance. Major tributary of Chambal Banas, parvati, Kali,
Kshipra, Sindh, and Three major dam are constructed on the river of Chambal. Gandhi Sagar,
Rana Pratap Sagar, And Jawahar Sagar.
6. Ken – The river emerges out from Vindhyachal in Katni district total length of this river 427 km.
and meets in Yamuna river tributary are sonar, copra, urmil.
7. Kshipra – Kshipra rivers originates from Kakribardi pahadi in Indore. Total length of Kshipra
195 km and its meet with Chambal river
8. Tawa – Tawa river are originated from Mahadev Hills in pachmarhi. Tawa river is the tributary
of Narmada river. Tawa dam is situated on Tawa river near Hoshangabad.
Narmada river (Rewa, Maikal Putri, Saptganga) Amarkantak, Jabalpur, Hoshangabad, Nemawar,
Punasa, Omkareshwar, Maheshwar, dhar,
Narsinghpur, Barwani, Barwah, Mandleshwar
Chambal (Charmawati) Nagda, Shyorpur, Muraina, ratlam, Mhow.
Betwa (Betrawati) Bhojpur Temple, Sanchi, Vidisha, Orcha.
Kshipra (Awanti) Ujjain
Khan Indore
Madhya Pradesh is one of the most blessed states of India in terms of natural resources including rich
and diverse forests, Forests cover about 30.7 per cent of its total area of 3.08 sq. km (i.e., 94,689 sq.
km).
Teak and Sal forests are the pride of the state. The Forest Department and the Forest
Development Corporation have done extensive teak plantations during the last few decades. The dense
forests of teak lie in Jabalpur, Seoni, Balaghat, Panna, Sehore, Dewas, Hoshangabad, Harda, Betul,
Sagar, Chhindwara and Mandla districts. Similarly, the Sal forests are mainly located in Mandla,
Dindori, Balaghat, Sidhi, Umaria, Anuppur and Shahdol districts.
The geographical and biotic diversity of the state is well reflected in its 18 forest types ranging
from thorn-forests to subtropical hill forests. The state is divided into 9 natural regions and 11 agro-
climatic zones.
The density of forests is not uniform in the state. Balaghat, Mandla, Dindori, Betul, Seoni, Chhindwara,
Shahdol, Harda, Sheopur, Sidhi are some of densely forested districts. The forests of the state mostly lie
in the southern and eastern belt; Sheopur and Panna being the notable exceptions.
As per Champion & Seth Classification, the state has 18 forest types which belong to three forest
type groups, viz. Tropical Moist Deciduous, Tropical Dry Deciduous and Tropical Thorn Forests.
Percentage-wise distribution of forest cover in different forest type groups found in the state on the basis
of the forest cover assessment is as below: -
Tendu Leaf
The state produces about 25 lakh standard bags of tendu leaves everyyear, which is about 30% of the
national production. The state has a monopoly over collection and trade of tendu leaves. The collection
of tendu leaf provides employment to about 15 lakh people during the hot summer season when
employment availability inagriculture is low. Tendu leaf collection operations yield an income of about
Rs. 145 crore every year to the forest dwellers.
Bharia Tribe:
Bharia tribe is one of the most ancient tribe which has resided mainly in Chhindwara, Seoni, and
Mandla district. Patalkot of Chhindwara is famous for Bharia Tribe. In the census of 1981 Bharia tribe
was recognized as the most backword tribe of state.
Saharia Tribe:
This tribe inhabits in Shivpuri district and Morena district. It is also a most vulnerable tribal of state.
They are living in very worst conditions of life.
Important Institute of MP
1. Secretariat of MP: Vallabh Bhawan
2. Police Head Quarter of MP Police: Bhopal
3. Jawahar Lal Nehru Police Training academy: Sagar
4. MP Police Training Center: Bhouri Bhopal
5. Armed Police Training Center: Indore
6. Police Motor Work Shop Center: Rewa
7. Police Traffic Training Institute: Bhopal
8. Platoon Commander Training Institute: Bhopal
9. MP State Election Commission Board: Nirvachan Bhawan Arera Hills Bhopal
10. State Human Rights Commission: Paryawas Bhawan Bhopal
11. Administration academy of state: RCVP Naronha Academy Shahpura Bhopal Established in
1966, Its original name was Lal Bahadur Shastriinstitute of public administration.
Industries of Madhya Pradesh are one of the main sources of income for the state. Madhya Pradesh has
entered into era of high-technology. A large number of automobile industries have been established at
Pithampur near Indore. Prominent industries in the public sector in the state are Bharat Heavy Electrical
Ltd at Bhopal, Security Paper Mill at Hoshangabad District, Bank Note Press at Dewas District,
Newsprint Factory at Nepanagar and Alkaloid Factory at Neemuch District. The production of
newsprint and cement in the state has been really high in the past few years. Further, the Government of
India has proposed setting up of Special Economic Zone at Indore.
However, this state is considered as industrially backward as compared to other states of India.
The main industries of Madhya Pradesh are based upon water, mineral, forest and agriculture. About 21
types of minerals are mined in the state. Forestland covers about 30. 9 percent out of the total
geographical area. In almost half of the region of the state, agriculture is practiced. Madhya Pradesh
stands first in production of soya bean while it ranks third in the production of mustard oil.
Madhya Pradesh State Industrial Development Corporation (MPSIDC) was set up under the
Companies Act. 1956, as wholly owned state government undertaking for promotion and development
of medium and large industries in the state. MPSIDC is also involved in developing industrial
infrastructure through its subsidiary companies. Industries of Madhya Pradesh can be divided in the
following manner –
1. Mineral Resources Based Industry, which includes Cement Industry, Heavy Electrical Instruments,
Crockery Industry, etc.
2. Forest Based Industry includes Paper Industry, Furniture Industry, etc.
3. Agricultural Based industry includes Cotton Textile, Artificial Fabrics, Sugar Mills, Vegetation Oil,
Soya bean Oil industry, etc.
The major concentration of cement industries in the state of Madhya Pradesh is found
in Jabalpur district, Satna district, Morena district, Bhind district, Damoh district, Mandsaur
district, Balaghat district, Narsinghpur district, Sidhi district, and Betul district. Bharat Heavy Electrical
Limited (BHEL) was established in Bhopal in 1960, which is the pioneer enterprise of its kind in India.
Due to high availability of fire clay, crockery industry in Madhya Pradesh occupies a progressive
position. The main crockery industries are located in Gwalior, Jabalpur, and Ratlam.
Total Industrial DevelopmentCentersin MP are 26. Following industrial development centers are
working under the super vision of ministry of industrial development of center government
1. Malanpur
2. Meghnagar
3. Maneri
Coal
Coal constitutes the vital raw material required for consumption in the energy sector. The state of
Madhya Pradesh contributes about 14. 09 percent of the total national reserve of coal. Madhya Pradesh
has a large tract of favorable rock formation where coal is found which is distributed in Shahdol
district, Chhindwara district, Betul district, Narsinghpur district and Sidhi district. The deposit of Sidhi
district is considered as one of the largest deposits in the country.
Manganese
High strategic importance is given to Manganese Ore. Madhya Pradesh is India's foremost source of
manganese ore with a reserve of around 23. 64 million tones accounting for near about 14. 13 percent of
the national reserve. The deposits are mostly located in Balaghat and Chhindwara districts constituting
the bulk of deposit available in the state.
Dimond
Thestate of Madhya Pradesh has a distinction of having the lone diamond mine in the country located at
Majhgawan area in Panna District.
Copper
The copper ore occurrences are in Balaghat, Jabalpur, Betul, Hoshangabad,Chhindwara, Sagar, Datia,
Sidhi, Dewas, Shivpuri, and Tikamgarh districts. The Malanjkhand copper mine is the largest hard rock
opencast pit of the country.
Dolomite
Dolomite is another significant mineral found in the state. High grade dolomite has become the major
industrial mineral because of its use in iron and steel and refractory industries. Occurrences of dolomite
Quartz
The total reserve of quartz and silica sand in the state of Madhya Pradesh accounts for around 4387
thousand tones which is nearly 0. 18 percent of the total reserve of the country. The deposits are
distributed in the districts of Chhatarpur, Chhindwara, Datia, Gwalior, Jhabua, Mandla, Rewa, etc.
Molybdenum
Molybdenum is an important strategic mineral. It is mainly found in Malajkhand area of Balaghat
district. Over 94 million tones of fireclays of various grades have been estimated in Madhya Pradesh.
The deposits distributed in Shahdol, Gwalior, Katni, Jabalpur, Sidhi, Betul and Chhindwara districts has
led to the establishment of a number of refractory and some ceramic industries in the state. There are
many mineral based industries in Madhya Pradesh including cement plants, thermal power plants, and
caustic soda plants.
5. Bansagar power project – It is situated on the bank Son river in Shahdol district near Devlond
village. Bansagar is named after renowned Sanskrit scholarBan Bhatt of Seven Sanctuary. The
construction of this dam was beginning in 14th May 1978 and It was opened in 25th Sep 2006. It
is a joint project of Madhya Pradesh Uttar Pradesh and Bihar in ratio 2:1:1. Its power production
capacity is 435 megawatts.
6. Madikheda Dam –It is constructed on Sindh river in Shivpuri district. Its Hight in 62 m and
power generation capacity is 60 MW.
7. Pench Hydro power project – It is situated on the Pench river in Ramtek of Nagpur of
Maharashtra. It is a joint project of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.
9. Bargi – Bargi is the tributary of Narmada river. Bargi dam is constructed on this river in
Jabalpur district. Its name is Avantibai power project. Its total capacity is 100 MW.
Solar Power in MP
Solar Power is the ecofriendly source of energy in Madhya Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh Urja Vikas Nigam
is nodal agency of Solar Power. Ultra Mega solar project is proposed in Gurh of Rewa district. Its total
capacity is 750 MW. It will be completed in 2018. It would be the one the largest single site solar power
plant of India and world.
The second largest Solar power plant of Madhya Pradesh is Welspun Solar project of 151 MW.
Situated in Bhagwanpura village of Jawad Tehsil of Neemach district. It was constructed in 2015.
Biomass
It is playing the leading role in the production of Eco friendly energy in State. Madhya Pradesh State has
been installed around 43 MW biomass Power Project. These projects have been established in Jawra,
Dhar, Barwani, Guna, Raisen, Kalapipal, Dewas, Narsinghpur, Ratlam Etc. Biomass energy
manufacture by rice husk and Parouni.
Rail Transportation
1. Madhya Pradesh has Only railway zone in Jabalpur.
2. It is the part of Western Central Railway.
3. Itarsi is the biggest junction of Madhya Pradesh.
4. In Madhya Pradesh there are three regional offices of railway - Bhopal, Ratlam and Ujjain.
5. Coach repair factory of railway is situated in Nishatpura.
6. Railway sleeper factory is situated in Budhni district Sehore.
7. Rail Spring factory is situated in Gwalior.
8. At present 5 railway zones have in Operation in MP -
1. Central railway
2. Western railway
3. South eastern central railway
4. Western central railway
5. North central railway
Air Transport
There are total 11 airports, 27 airbasesand 4 International Airport (Khajuraho, Bhopal, Indore and
Gwalior)in MP. Kanha Kisley Airbase is the only airbase of state situated in national park.
Sport Academies of MP
1. Hockey, Shooting, Marshal art, Water Sport and Cricket – Bhopal
2. Cycling, Weight lifting and Archery – Jabalpur
3. Malkhumb and Gymnastic –Ujjain
4. Table tennis – Indore
Sports Ground of MP
1. Aish Bagh Hockey Stadium and Tatya Tope Stadium – Bhopal
2. Nehru Stadium Abhay Khel Prashal and Usharaje Holker Stadium – Indore
3. Roop Singh Cricket Stadium - Gwalior
4. Thakur Ranmat Singh Stadium – Rewa
5. Ashok Patel Stadium – Jabalpur
1. Mahakavi Kalidas –There is a lack of accurate facts about the birth date and birth place of
Kalidas. He got married to a beautiful and wise princess Vidhotama. He later been one of the
Nine Gems (Navratna) in the court of Chandragupta Vikramaditya.
Works:Total 7 literary/ works of the great poet are available at present
(a) 2 Epic: Raghuvansham and Kumar Sambhav are 2 Epics (Maha Kavya).
(b) 3 Plays: Malvikaagnimtra, Abhigyan Shakuntalam and Vikaramovarshiya.
(c) 2 Khand: Kavya (Part Epic): Ritu Samhara and Meghdoot.
2. Bhrithari: According to Prabhand Chintamani and Prabhavak Charitra Bhrithari was the king of
Ujjaini He was the elder brother of King Chandra Gupta Vikramaditya He ruled over Ujjaini for
12 years, later handed over the empire to his younger brother and become a monk. Chunar (UP)
was his work place and he took Samadhi at Sariska (Rajasthan)
Works:Trio Shatak: Niti Shatak, Shrinagar Shatak and Vairagya Shatak.
3. Bhavbhuti:He was well known with his middle name Ambek in his birth place padmapur He
was a court poet of Kannauj Ruler Yashovarman According to this fact his period is 7 th Century
AD
Works:Malati Madhav, Mahaveer Charitram, Uttar Rama Charitram (It was the 1 st Sanskrit play
having sad ending).
4. Bana Bhatta:Born in Probably Pritikoot a village of western Bihar at the bank of Son river.
Works:Harshancharitram, Kadambari, Mukut Taditak.
5. Acharya Keshav – Born in a rich Brahmin family of Orchha in 1555 Keshav Das was the court
member of his disciple king Indrajeet Singh. He was also known as Kathin Kavya ka Pret (Ghost
of Difficult Prose).
Works:Rasik Priya, Kavipriya, Ramchandrika, Veersingh Dev Charitra, Vigyan Geeta, Ratan
Bavani Jahangir Ras Chandrika, Nakh Sikh Varnan, Ram Alankrit Manjari.
6. Bhushan – He was born in Tivikrampur and is well known with the title Bhushan. (His original
name is not known), he seems to be the contemporary of Chatrapati Shivaji and Raja
Chhatrasaal.
Works:Shivraj Bhushan, Shiva Bhawani, Chhatrasal Dashak, Bushan Ullas, and Bhushan
Hazara etc.
Density of MP – 236
Ladali Laxmi Yojana is a scheme introduced by Government of Madhya Pradesh with the objective to
lay a firm foundation of girls’ future through improvement in their educational and economic status and
to bring about a positive change in social attitude towards birth of a girl. The scheme was inaugurated
by Chief Minister Shiva Raj Singh Chouhan on 1st April 2007.
Under the scheme the government purchases National Savings Certificate of Rs. 6,000 each year
for five years and these would be renewed from time to time. At the time of girl's admission in the sixth
standard, Rs. 2,000 and on admission in the Ninth standard Rs. 4,000 would be paid to the girl. When
she gets admitted in the 11th standard she would receive Rs. 6,000. During her higher secondary
education, she would get Rs. 200 every month. On completion of 21 years she would receive the
remaining amount, which would be more than Rs. 1 lakh
1. Gwalior Division – It consist Gwalior, Shivpuri, Guna, Ashoknagar, and Datia district.
1. Gwalior
1. It is known as city of Tomar Rajput
2. The fort of Gwalior was made by Tomar King Suraj Sen on Gopachal Mountain. It is also known
as Gibraltar of India
3. In 1805 the rule of Scindhia was started on Gwalior.
4. Bhander is the first gas based power plant.
5. Takanpur is the BSF Training center.
6. Ghati Gaon is famous for Son Chiraiyya.
7. Indian Institute of Information technology is situated in Gwalior.
8. Maharani Laxmi bai physical training institute is situated in Gwalior.
9. Tomb of Gos Mohammad and Tansen is situated in Gwalior.
10. Teli Temple is made in Drividian Style.
11. Roop singh stadium is situated in Gwalior.
7. Indore Division – It consist Indore, Dhar, Jhabua, Alirajpur, Khargaun, Barwani, Khandwa
and Burhanpur.
30. Indore
1. Indore is known as economic capital and Mini Bombay of State.
2. It is situated at the bank of Khan river.
3. Raja Ramanna center for advance technology is situated in Indore. It is the institute of Laser and
Nuclear technology.
4. Indian institute of Management (IIM) is situated in Indore.
5. Gems and Jewelry park is established in Indore.
6. Khajrana Temple is situated in Indore.
7. Mhow of Indore stand for the Military Headquarterof War.
8. Mhow is officially known as Dr Ambedkar Nagar it is the origin of the Chambal river.
9. Chambal river originates from Janapav Hills of Mhow.
10. Crystal IT park is situated in Mhow. It is a special economic zone.
11. Mhow is also known as the city of Holkers.
12. Soyabean ResearchCenterHeadquarter of Madhya Pradesh finance corporation, Share market of
Madhya Pradesh, Ahilyabai International Airport, Rala Mandal wild life Century, First Cricket
Club of Madhya Pradesh (Parsi Cricket Club), The first Dry port of State (Mangalya) Gomatgiri
Jain Temple, Holker Stadium of Cricket, Abhay Prashal Indore Stadium, and Rajwara, is situated
in Indore.
13. It is the Population wise biggest district of Madhya Pradesh.
14. It is also known as the city of Amir Khan.
31. Dhar
1. It was capital of Raja Bhoj Parmar. is also known as Dhara Nagri. Who built Bhojshala Sanskrit
Mahavidhyalay.
2. Gyandoot project related to computer literacy was started in Dhar in Jan 2000
3. It is Population wise the biggest tribal district.
4. Kuchi Tehsil of Dhar is famous for Bagh Caves and Dinosaur Park.
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