This document discusses moments and couples in three dimensions. It notes that while moments in 2D can be determined via scalar multiplication, in 3D the perpendicular distance is more difficult to compute. Instead, a vector approach using the cross product is advantageous for determining moments in 3D. It then provides expressions for calculating the cross product of a moment, discusses components of moments about a point, moments about arbitrary axes, couples in 3D, and adding couples and force-couple systems.
This document discusses moments and couples in three dimensions. It notes that while moments in 2D can be determined via scalar multiplication, in 3D the perpendicular distance is more difficult to compute. Instead, a vector approach using the cross product is advantageous for determining moments in 3D. It then provides expressions for calculating the cross product of a moment, discusses components of moments about a point, moments about arbitrary axes, couples in 3D, and adding couples and force-couple systems.
This document discusses moments and couples in three dimensions. It notes that while moments in 2D can be determined via scalar multiplication, in 3D the perpendicular distance is more difficult to compute. Instead, a vector approach using the cross product is advantageous for determining moments in 3D. It then provides expressions for calculating the cross product of a moment, discusses components of moments about a point, moments about arbitrary axes, couples in 3D, and adding couples and force-couple systems.
In two-dimensional analyses it is often convenient to determine a moment
magnitude by scalar multiplication using the moment-arm rule. In three dimensions, however, the determination of the perpendicular distance between a point or line and the line of action of the force can be a tedious computation. A vector approach with cross-product multiplication then becomes advantageous.
Moments in Three Dimensions
Moment and Couple Evaluating The Cross Product The cross-product expression for MO may be written in the determinant form Moment and Couple Three Components of the Moment of a Force about a point
Moment and Couple Moment about an Arbitrary Axis Moment and Couple Couples in Three Dimensions Moment and Couple Couples Addition and Force Couple System in 3-D Problem: 142 (DIYS)