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Lesson 8 – The 7th of October 2022 / Manole Mihaela

Objectives
 Topic(s): TED talk-Don’t eat the marshmallow!
 Skills: Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking etc.
 Grammar: Past simple tense

Part 1. Homework assignment check

Vocabulary Translation/Explanation

Grammar

Objective: Past simple tense

PAST SIMPLE TENSE

Past simple-o actiune inceputa si terminata in trecut-(marca DID –interogativ, negativ)

-o actiune punctuala- WHEN
I.Formare Past simple
-2 categorii de verbe-regulate-la care adaugam sufix –ed- played, studied
-neregulate-de memorat coloana a doua din tabel vb neregulate

+AFIRMATIV- Sub+inf sc vb regulat+ed/ forma nereg a vb din coloana a doua

Eg.
Eg. .

? INTEROGATIV -Inversiunea intre vb aux DID si Subiect

DID+Sub+ inf scurt vb de conjugat

Eg.

1
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-NEGATIV- Sub+DID+not(didn’t)+inf scurt vb de conjugat

Eg.

!!!! For the verb TO BE we don’t need the auxiliary vb DID in oreder to form interrogations and
negations.
II. Time expressions- yesterday, last week, in 1970, 4 years ago etc.

III.Cazuri de utilizare

1.actiuni incepute si terminate in trecut, la care se mentioneaza des momentul realizarii actiunii
Eg.
2.actiuni savarsite de persoane decedate
Eg.
3.actiuni care nu mai au consecinte in prezent
Eg
4.Used to/would- expresii folosite pt actiuni repetitive din trecut sau obiceiuri din trecut, dar care
nu mai sunt realizate in present
Eg5.Actiuni succesive
Eg.
6.Dupa expresii de genul WISH, IT’S TIME, AS IF
Eg.

Part 2. Let’s practise!

Homework