2/11/2020 Step-by-Step Calculator - Symbolab

Solution

( 2ysin ( x ) cos ( x ) − y + 2y2exy2 ) dx = ( x − sin2 ( x ) − 4xyexy2 )dy: 2 xy

2
ysin ( x ) − xy + 2e = c1

Steps

( 2ysin ( x ) cos ( x ) − y + 2y2exy2 ) dx = ( x − sin2 ( x ) − 4xyexy2 )dy

Exact Di erential Equation
An ODE M ( x, y ) + N ( x, y ) y′ = 0 is in exact form if the following holds:
1. There exists a function Ψ ( x, y ) such that Ψx ( x, y ) = M ( x, y ) , Ψy ( x, y ) = N ( x, y )
2 2
2. Ψ ( x, y ) has continuous partial derivatives:     ∂M ( x, y ) = ∂ Ψ ( x, y ) = ∂ Ψ ( x, y ) = ∂N ( x, y )
∂y ∂y∂x ∂x∂y ∂x

Let y be the dependent variable. Divide by dx:

2ysin ( x ) cos ( x ) − y + 2y e
2 xy2 ( 2
= x − sin ( x ) − 4xye
xy2 dy
dx
)

Substitute     dy with y′
dx
2 2
2ysin ( x ) cos ( x ) − y + 2y e
2 xy ( 2
= x − sin ( x ) − 4xye
xy )y′
Rewrite in the form of an exact di erential equation Show Steps

2ysin ( x ) cos ( x ) − y + 2y e
2 xy
2
( 2
− x − sin ( x ) − 4xye
xy
2
)y′ = 0
M ( x, y ) + N ( x, y ) y′ = 0

Ψx ( x, y ) = M ( x, y ) = 2ysin ( x ) cos ( x ) − y + 2y e
2 xy2
, ( 2 xy2
Ψy ( x, y ) = N ( x, y ) = − x − sin ( x ) − 4xye )
( )
If the conditions are met, then Ψx + Ψy · y′ = dΨ x, y = 0
dx This website uses cookies to
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( ) ( )
Verify that ∂M x, y = ∂N x, y : True By using this website, you
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2 Show Steps
2 xy
Find Ψ ( x, y ) : Ψ ( x, y ) = ysin ( x ) − xy + 2e + c1
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2/11/2020 Step-by-Step Calculator - Symbolab

Ψ ( x, y ) = c2

2 xy2
ysin ( x ) − xy + 2e + c1 = c2

Combine the constants

2 xy2
ysin ( x ) − xy + 2e = c1

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