Idealized Channel Profile

0
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

-0.5

-1

-1.5

-2

-2.5

z=2

H = 2.194m (Free board = 0.1m)

B = 5.02m

Cross Sectional Area, A=( b+ zh )∗h=20.641m 2

Wetted Perimeter, P=b+2 h √ 1+ z 2=14.832 m

2
20.641 m
Hydraulic Radius, R= =1.392 m
14.832m
Using Manning’s Equation,

Taking S = 0.001 and n = 0.018

2 1
3 2
Max Capacity, Q= A R S =45.21 m3 / s
n
Business and Commercial Runoff Area

Residential (Bungalow) Runoff Area

Annual Rainfall in Sitiawan = 1941mm

Rainfall intensity = 0.22mm/hr

Coefficient: Commercial and Business, C1 = 0.9; Bungalow, C2 = 0.65

Highest tide recorded in Lumut = 3.1m

Peak Discharge due to runoff, Q1=i ¿ ¿

3
¿ 0.005 m /s
Assuming 50% of the tide height reaches channel in Site 1;

CSA at h = 1.55m, A = 12.59m2

Wetted perimeter, P = 11.95m

Hydraulic Radius, R = 1.054m

2 1
3 2
Peak Discharge due to tide effect, Q = A R S =22.908 m 3 /s
2
n
3
Peak Discharge due to combined effect, Q peak =Q 1 +Q 2=22.913 m /s