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Ethics Lesson 2 “DEONTOLOGY” All your opinions are correct.

Since the
Deontology says that your action is good or bad
according to the set of rules. And the rule in
DEONTOLOGY (also known as DUTY ETHICS) your job is to keep the safety and security of the
mall and the people inside of it, your action is
- Derived from the Greek word “DEON” good. And since it is your obligation, you shot
which means “DUTY”. the terrorist with the gun you have in order to
- It is an ethical theory that says actions save a lot of lives without thinking the
are good or bad according to a clear set consequences of your action. So in this
of rules. situation it describes the Deontology which your
- The ethics holds that principles are act is based on your obligation, based on your
obligatory, irrespective of the duty and it is deemed right or wrong without
consequences that might follow from considering the consequences.
our actions.

Meaning: It means that you are obligated to do


such an action without considering the - The Deontology is contrast
consequences that might follow from the action (kabaliktaran) with the consequentialist
that you have done. ethics, such as utilitarianism, where an
act is deemed to be right or wrong
- According to deontological ethics, an based on the consequences or
act is deemed right or wrong outcome.
independent of the consequences and
is done because one has a duty to do it. Explanation: In this utilitarianism your act will
always be based on the consequences or the
So I will be connecting this from our previous outcome of your action. While the Deontology
lesson the Natural Law. In the Natural Law even is a duty-based ethics where it doesn’t consider
in the Divine Theory killing is bad and it is a sin. the outcomes or consequences as long as your
But in the Natural theory even though its bad to duty has been fulfilled.
kill there are exemption that we can consider.
Such as self-defense.

So, I have a situation here in which it is a great


example of Deontology.

You are a security guard in a mall and your duty


is to keep the safety and security of mall and the
people inside it. You have seen a man that is a
terrorist that is going to start the timer. And you
have a gun beside you.

With that situation what are you going to do?


Can I ask someone from the ELT about your
opinion if you’re that security guard. What will
you do?

From the FSM group what are your opinion or


what will you do if you’re the security guard?

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