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Present continuous
สรุปหลักไวยากรณ์การใช้ Present continuous 4. Verbs ending in -ie change the -ie to -y and add -ing
die - dying
I He/she/it You/We/They
คำบอกเวลาใน present continuous (ตัวอย่ าง)
Affirmative I am talking … is talking … are talking
now at the moment at the present
ประโยคบอกเล่า
these days tomorrow next week
I am not talking … is not talking … are not talking
Negative
ประโยคปฏิเสธ เราใช้ present continuous ในประโยค
Interrogative Am I talking? Is … talking? Are … talking? - Actions happening now, at the moment of speaking.
- Fixed arrangements in the near future.
ประโยคคำถาม
Short answer Yes, I am. Yes, … is. Yes, … are.
การเปรียบเทียบระหว่ าง Present simple และ Present continuous
ตอบแบบสัน
้ ๆ No, I’m not. No, … isn’t. No, … aren’t.
Present simple Present continuous
การผ ันกริยา - Daily routines, habits, - Actions happening now,
1. Most verbs add -ing after the base form of the main verb. repeated actions at the moment of
eat- eating work – working speaking.
sleep - sleeping They have lunch at 2 She’s reading a book
o’clock everyday. right now.
2. Verbs ending in -e, drop the -e and add -ing
- Permanent states - Fixed arrangements in
take - taking drive – driving
the near future.
3. Verbs ending in a short vowel and a consonant double the She works as a He’s flying to Rome in
consonant and add -ing secretary. an hour.
plan - planning shop – shopping คำบอกเวลา คำบอกเวลา
every hour/day/week/month/year, etc. now, at the moment,
usually, always, often, sometime
every morning/afternoon/evening today, at present, these
in the morning/afternoon/evening
days, tomorrow, etc.
at midday, at night, etc.
Present continuous