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ABHAY MAHAJAN

B.Tech. IIT Roorkee


➔ 11+ years teaching experience
➔ Mentored and taught around 20000+ students
➔ Produced 400+ IIT selections
➔ 10+ INMO selections
➔ 1 EGMO Selection
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General Stages of ISI Admission
ISI

STAGE 2
STEP 1
(Written
Exam)

STEP 2
(Interview)
Revised Stages of ISI Admission
ISI

STAGE 2
STEP 1
(Written
Exam)

STEP 2
(Interview)
The written test is
waived for applicants
who are
INMO AWARDEES
MCQ Attempted and correct: +4
Paper 1 30 Questions Attempted and incorrect: 0
(UGA) 120 Marks UnAttempted: +1

2 Paper
2 Hours for each Paper

Subjective
Paper 2 8 Questions
(UGB) 80 Marks
UGB Paper will be
checked only if you
Qualify Paper 1 (UGA)
Syllabus:
Geometry:
Algebra:
● Plane geometry.
● Sets,
● Geometry of 2 dimensions
● Number Theory,
with Cartesian and polar
● Permutations and combinations,
coordinates.
● Basic probability.
● Straight Line,
● Binomial Theorem.
● Area of a triangle.
● Polynomials,
● Equations of circle, parabola,
● Quadratic equations
ellipse and hyperbola and
● Sequence and Series,
equations of their tangents
● Complex numbers,
and normals.
● Matrices and determinants.
● Mensuration.
Syllabus:
Calculus:
Trigonometry: ● Sequences - bounded sequences,
● Measures of angles. monotone sequences, limit of a
● Trigonometric and inverse trigonometric sequence.
functions. ● Functions, one-one functions, onto
● Trigonometric identities including addition functions.
formulae, ● Limits and continuity.
● Solutions of trigonometric equations. ● Derivatives and methods of
● Properties of triangles. differentiation.
● Heights and distances. ● Slope of a curve. Tangents and
normals. Maxima and minima.
● Using calculus to sketch graphs of
functions.
● Methods of integration, definite and
indefinite integrals,
● Area Under the Curve
No. of Seats:

Programme Total Seats

B. Stat 55

B. Math 55
EXAM DATE

18th July, 2021


B Math - 2012

Q1. The last digit of 9! + 39966 is

A 3

B 9

C 7

D 1
B Math - 2012

Q1. The last digit of 9! + 39966 is

A 3

B 9

C 7

D 1
Solution:

Now, last digit of 9! is 0.


Now, 32 ≡ – 1 ( mod 10)
⇒ (32) 4983 ≡ (–1)4983 (mod 10)
⇒39966 ≡ – 1 (mod 10)
⇒ 39966 ≡ 9 (mod 10)
B. Math 2011

Q2. The number of solutions of the equation 6m + 15n = 8 in


integers m and n are

A zero

B one

C More than one but finitely many

D Infinitely many
B. Math 2011

Q2. The number of solutions of the equation 6m + 15n = 8 in


integers m and n are

A zero

B one

C More than one but finitely many

D Infinitely many
Solution:

The equation is, 6m + 15 n = 8


Dividing the equation by 3 we get.
0 + 0 ≡ 2 (mod 3)
Which is impossible
No solution.
B.Math - 2013

Q3. Let x, y, z be positive real numbers. If the equation


x2 + y2 + z2= (xy + yz + zx) sin 𝛉
has a solution for 𝛉, then x, y and z must satisfy

A x=y=z

B x2 + y2 + z2 ≤ 1

C xy + yz + zx = 1

D 0 < x, y, z ≤ 1
B.Math - 2013

Q3. Let x, y, z be positive real numbers. If the equation


x2 + y2 + z2= (xy + yz + zx) sin 𝛉
has a solution for 𝛉, then x, y and z must satisfy

A x=y=z

B x2 + y2 + z2 ≤ 1

C xy + yz + zx = 1

D 0 < x, y, z ≤ 1
Solution:
Now, (x – y)2 ≥ 0
⇒ x2 + y2 ≥ 2xy
Similarly, y2 + z2 ≥ 2yz and z2 + x2 ≥ 2zx
Adding the three inequalities
x2 + y2 + z2 ≥ xy + yz + zx
(x2 + y2 + z2 )/(xy + yz + zx) ≥ 1
implying sinθ ≥ 1
The equation holds only if sinθ = 1
i.e. x2 + y2 + z2 = xy + yz + zx
The equality holds only if x = y = z.
B Math - 2011

Q4. A triangle in the plane has area 1. Then its perimeter


(= sum of the lengths of its three sides) p must satisfy.

A p<1

B p<2

C p>2

D p=2
B Math - 2011

Q4. A triangle in the plane has area 1. Then its perimeter


(= sum of the lengths of its three sides) p must satisfy.

A p<1

B p<2

C p>2

D p=2
Solution:

None of the option matches,


We take option (c) as it is closest.
B Math - 2012

Q5. Consider the sequence


Then the integer part of a100 equals

A 2

B 10

C 100

D 24
B Math - 2012

Q5. Consider the sequence


Then the integer part of a100 equals

A 2

B 10

C 100

D 24
Solution:
B Math - 2012

Q6. The number is

A strictly larger than

B strictly larger than but strictly smaller than

C less than or equal to

D equal to
B Math - 2012

Q6. The number is


B Math - 2012

Q6. The number is

A strictly larger than

B strictly larger than but strictly smaller than

C less than or equal to

D equal to
Solution:
Now, AM ≥ GM

(Equality cannot hold as all the numbers are not equal)


B.Math - 2014

Q7. Consider the function f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d, where a,


b, c and d are real numbers with a > 0. If f is strictly
increasing, the the function g(x) = f’(x) – f” (x) + f’” (x) is

A zero for some x ∈ R

B positive for all x ∈ R

C negative for all x ∈


R
D strictly increasing
B.Math - 2014

Q7. Consider the function f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d, where a,


b, c and d are real numbers with a > 0. If f is strictly
increasing, the the function g(x) = f’(x) – f” (x) + f’” (x) is

A zero for some x ∈ R

B positive for all x ∈ R

C negative for all x ∈


R
D strictly increasing
Solution:
So, g(x) = 3ax2 + 2bx + c – 6ax – 2b + 6a
Let us put x = –r when r is real and positive.
g(–r) = 3ar2 – 2b(r + 1) + c + 6ar + 6a
Now, f’(x) = 3ax2 + 2bx + c
f’(–(r + 1)) > 0 (As f(x) is increasing)
3a (r + 1)2 – 2b (r + 1) + c > 0…(A)
Now, g(–r) = 3a (r2 + 2r + 1) – 2b (r + 1) + c + 3a
= 3a (r + 1)2 – 2b (r + 1) + c + 3a > 0 (As a > 0 and from (A))
Now, let r > 0
g(r) = 3ar2 – 6ar + 3a + 2b (r – 1) + c + 3a
= 3a (r – 1)2 + 2b (r – 1) + c + 6a
Now, f’(r – 1) = 3a (r – 1)2 + 2b (r – 1) + c.. (B)
⇒ g(r) > 0 (As a > 0 and from (B))
Now, g(0) = 6a – 2b + c
Now, f’(–1) = 3a – 2b + c > 0….(C)
⇒ g(0) = 3a – 2b + c + 3a > 0 (As a > 0 and from (C) )
g(x) is always positive.
Q8. Suppose n is a positive integer. Then the least value of
N for which when n ≥ N, is

A 4

B 5

C 100

D 1000
Q8. Suppose n is a positive integer. Then the least value of
N for which when n ≥ N, is

A 4

B 5

C 100

D 1000
Solution:
B Math - 2014

Q9. Let N be a number such that whenever you take N


consecutive positive integers at least one of them is
coprime to 374. What is the smallest possible value of N?

A 4

B 5

C 6

D 7
B Math - 2014

Q9. Let N be a number such that whenever you take N


consecutive positive integers at least one of them is
coprime to 374. What is the smallest possible value of N?

A 4

B 5

C 6

D 7
Solution:
374 = 2 × 11 × 17
Now, if we take, 119, 120 and 121 then no one is coprime to 374.
If we take 118, 119, 120, 121, 122 then also no one is coprime to
374. Because there are 2 odd prime factors of 374 and
consecutive odd numbers are divisible by 11 and 17.
So, if we take 3 odd numbers then one must be coprime to 373.
So, if we take, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122 then 117 is coprime to
374. Also if we take 118, 119, 120, 121, 122 , 123 then 123 is
coprime to 371.
⇒N=6
B Math - 2010

Q9. Let a1,.....,an be arbitrary integers and suppose b1,....,bn


is a permutation of the ai’s. Then the value of
|a1 – b1| + |a2 – b2| +.....+|an – bn|

A Is less than or equal to n

B Can be any arbitrary positive integer

C Can be any even nonnegative integer

D Must be 0.
B Math - 2010

Q9. Let a1,.....,an be arbitrary integers and suppose b1,....,bn


is a permutation of the ai’s. Then the value of
|a1 – b1| + |a2 – b2| +.....+|an – bn|

A Is less than or equal to n

B Can be any arbitrary positive integer

C Can be any even nonnegative integer

D Must be 0.
Solution:
Let, (a1, a2,....,an) = (1, 2, ….,n) and (b1, b2,....,bn) = (n, n –1, ….,1)
Now, |a1 – b1| + |a2 – b2| +.....+ |an – bn| = (n – 1) + (n – 2) +.....> n
Option: (a) and (d) cannot be true.
Let, (b1,b2 ,...., bn) = (2, 3, ….,n, 1)
Now, |a1 – b1| + |a2 – b2| +....+ |an – bn|
= 1 + 1 + 1….(n – 1) times + (n –1)
= 2(n – 1)
And in the first case |a1 – b1| + |a2 – b2| +....+ |an – bn|
> (n – 1) + (n – 2) + (n – 3) = 3 (n – 2)
Now, 3( n–2) > (n –1)
Option (b) cannot be true.
8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)

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