FOUNDATION CALCULATION SHEET

One-Stop Solution for Foundation

TITLE DESCRIPTION

PROJECT/JOB NO. BATCHING PLANT BUKAKA

PROJECT/JOB NAME KMH

CLIENT NAME Kerinci

SITE NAME Kerinci

DOCUMENT NO.

REFERENCE NO.

STRUCTURE NAME 5.PONDASI F3 (DOUBLE)

LOAD COMBINATION GROUP

REV DATE DESCRIPTION PREP'D CHK'D APPR'D APPR'D

FOUNDATION LISTS
Group Name No. Description No. Description
F3 1 F1
 CONTENTS

1. CHECK OF STABILITY
1.1 CHECK OF SLIDING
1.2 CHECK OF OVERTURNING MOMENT
1.3 CHECK OF CONTACT PRESSURE

2. DESIGN OF FOOTING
2.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
2.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT
2.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE
2.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE
1. CHECK OF STABILITY
1.1 CHECK OF SLIDING
μΣFz + P.F
Formula : 2 2 > Fs -> OK (Bi-Axial)
ΣFx + ΣFy
P.F = Passive Force (apply only in case checked passive force, mark by P ) Unit ( kN )
Ft.Name Dir. L.Comb. 2
( μΣFz + P.F ) / ΣFx + ΣFy 2
Fs(i) Result
F1 Bi-Axial 70 ( 0.35 835.72 + 131.52 ) / 17.54 = 24.17 P 1.5 OK

1.2 CHECK OF OVERTURNING MOMENT

Formula : (ΣMry / ΣMoy or ΣMrx / ΣMox) > OVM(i) -> OK Unit ( kN-m )
Ft.Name Dir. L.Comb. ΣMry / ΣMoy = OVM or ΣMrx / ΣMox = OVM OVM(i) Result
X 70 1253.58 / 42.98 = 29.16 1.5 OK
F1
Y 70 2177.05 / 28.07 = 77.56 1.5 OK

1.3 CHECK OF CONTACT PRESSURE

1.3.1 Contact Pressure Formula

'Handbook CONCRETE ENGINEERING' Second Edition edited by Mark Fintel

ΣFz ΣMy X(i) ΣMx Y(i)

q1,q2 =
Af Iy Ix
if q1 or q2 < 0 , than q1 and q2 will be recalculated
by following formula
L
0
q(x) width(x) X dx
Px = L
0
q(x) width(x) dx
L
P= 0
q(x) width(x) dx

1.3.2 Input Data

Ft.Name Af (m2 ) Fl (m ) Fw (m ) Ix (m4 ) Iy (m4 )
F1 15.630 3.000 5.210 35.3552 11.7225
 1.3.3 Pressure Check
- Qa = Soil bearing capacity
- Uc = Uplift Allowable capacity
- XY-Direction (Bi-Axial) 2
Unit( kN , kN-m , kN/m )
Ft.Name L.Comb. q1 q2 ci cj Qmax Qa Cont.A.R Result
F1 50 86.390 97.743 0.000 5.361 97.743 150.000(gross) 100 % OK
2. DESIGN OF FOOTING
2.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
Footing design is in accordance with unltimate strength method at footing bottom.
Calculated total pier load as
ΣQ = ΣFz - Self Weight Factor (Soil Weight + Footing Weight)
Ft.Name : Footing Name, Sec.Name : Strip Name for Footing Reinforcement Design

Dir. : Direction, L.Comb. : Load Combination Index, Fl or Fw : Footing Length or Footing Width, Sl or Sw : Strip X or
Y width

2.1.1 Data Unit( mm , kN , kN-m )

Ft.Name Sec.Nam Dir. L.Comb. Fl or Fw Sl or Sw ΣFz ΣM ΣQ
100 3000.00 5210.00 1339.968 0.00 1339.968
200 3000.00 5210.00 1246.976 0.00 1246.976
300 3000.00 5210.00 1210.064 71.64 1210.064
301 3000.00 5210.00 1210.064 0.00 1210.064
400 3000.00 5210.00 1210.064 71.64 1210.064
S1 X
401 3000.00 5210.00 1210.064 0.00 1210.064
500 3000.00 5210.00 861.408 71.64 861.408
501 3000.00 5210.00 861.408 0.00 861.408
600 3000.00 5210.00 861.408 0.00 861.408
601 3000.00 5210.00 861.408 0.00 861.408
F1
100 5210.00 3000.00 1339.968 0.001 1339.968
200 5210.00 3000.00 1246.976 0.001 1246.976
300 5210.00 3000.00 1210.064 -46.783 1210.064
301 5210.00 3000.00 1210.064 0.001 1210.064
400 5210.00 3000.00 1210.064 -46.783 1210.064
S1 Y
401 5210.00 3000.00 1210.064 0.001 1210.064
500 5210.00 3000.00 861.408 -46.784 861.408
501 5210.00 3000.00 861.408 0.000 861.408
600 5210.00 3000.00 861.408 0.000 861.408
601 5210.00 3000.00 861.408 0.000 861.408
 2.1.2 Design Parameters
Yield Strength - D10 ~ D16 : fy1 , D19 ~ : fy2
f_cl : Clear Cover for edge of footing reinforcement
f_clt : Clear Cover for top of footing reinforcement
f_clb : Clear Cover for bottom of footing reinforcement
Loc. : Location of Critical Point from left side of footing

2
Unit(N/mm ,mm)
φ(Flexure) φ(Shear) f'c fy1 fy2 f_cl f_clt f_clb
0.85 0.8 22.50 420.00 420.00 50.0 75.0 75.0

2.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT

2.2.1 Reinforcement Formula
- Shrinkage and temperature reinforcement
As = fac b h , fac = 0.002 ---- ACI CODE 7.12.2
- Required Reinforcement by Analysis
As As2
- At every section of flexural members where tensile reinforcement is required
As As5
As As4
- The requirements of Eq (6.3.2) need not be applied, if every section As provided is
at least one -third greater than that required by analysis
As2 = ρ.req b d
As3 = 1.333 ρ.req b d
1.4
As4 = bd
fy
0.25 fck
As5 = bd
fy
Asmax = 0.75 ρb b d
fck 0.003 Es
ρb = 0.85 β1
fy 0.003 Es + fy
Selected As = Max ( As1 , As2 , Min ( As3 , Max ( As4 , As5 ) ) )
If Selected As < Using As < Asmax , then OK!!

Note : The reinforcement is calculated bases on the maximum moment under the foundation in each direction.
But, the 'ISO' , 'OCT' , 'HEX' , 'COMB' , 'TANK1' foundations are calaulated as face pier
Where,
Mu 0.85 fck 2Rn
Rn =
φbd
2 , φ = 0.85 , ρ.req =
fy ( 1- 1-
0.85fck )
 2.2.2 Check of Footing Reinforcement
Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Irregular
- X direction (Unit Width)

Sec.Name L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (mm) As (mm2)
100 top 5 - D19 @ 200 1.503 1.000 515.450 1432.606
S1
100 botom 5 - D19 @ 200 0.263 1.000 515.450 1432.606

Sec.Name L.Comb. Mu (kN-m) Rn ρ.Req

100 top 30.503 0.135 0.0003
S1
100 bottom 2.971 0.013 0.0000

Sec.Name L.Comb. As1(mm2) As2(mm2) As3(mm2) As4(mm2) As5(mm2) Asmax(mm2)

100 top 540.000 166.353 221.748 1718.167 1455.354 8801.770
S1
100 bottom 540.000 16.151 21.529 1718.167 1455.354 8801.770

Sec.Name L.Comb. Using As(mm2) Select As(mm2) Result

100 top 1432.606 540.000 OK
S1
100 bottom 1432.606 540.000 OK

- Y direction (Unit Width)

Sec.Name L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (mm) As (mm2)
100 top 5 - D19 @ 200 2.636 1.000 496.350 1432.606
S1
100 botom 5 - D19 @ 200 4.960 1.000 496.350 1432.606

Sec.Name L.Comb. Mu (kN-m) Rn ρ.Req

100 top 179.046 0.855 0.0021
S1
100 bottom 2.682 0.013 0.0000

Sec.Name L.Comb. As1(mm2) As2(mm2) As3(mm2) As4(mm2) As5(mm2) Asmax(mm2)

100 top 540.000 1034.092 1378.444 1654.500 1401.426 8475.620
S1
100 bottom 540.000 15.140 20.182 1654.500 1401.426 8475.620

Sec.Name L.Comb. Using As(mm2) Select As(mm2) Result

100 top 1432.606 1378.444 OK
S1
100 bottom 1432.606 540.000 OK
2.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE
2.3.1 One-Way Shear Formula
- φ Vc = 0.8 1/6 fck B'w d
- Vu <= φ Vc , then OK!!

2.3.2 Check of One-Way Shear

Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Irregular PileType : False

Unit : mm
3000

3 4
5210

3964

1 2

1278

- X direction One-Way Shear (Unit Width)

Sec.Name L.Comb. Loc. (mm) d (mm) Bw (mm) φVc (kN) Vu (kN) Result
S1 100 1278 515.45 1000 325.999 19.092 OK
- Y direction One-Way Shear (Unit Width)
Sec.Name L.Comb. Loc. (mm) d (mm) Bw (mm) φVc (kN) Vu (kN) Result
S1 100 3964 496.35 1000 313.919 116.476 OK
2.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE
2.4.1 Two-Way Shear Formula
Vu = ΣFz Shade Ratio
φ Vc1 = 0.8 1/6 (1 + 2/ βc) fck bo d
φ Vc2 = 0.8 1/6 (1 + αs d / 2 bo) fck bo d
φ Vc3 = 0.8 1/3 fck bo d
φ Vc = Min(φ Vc1 , φ Vc2 , φ Vc3)
Vu φ Vc , then OK
where
βc = ratio of long side to short side of the column, concentrated load or reaction area
αs = 40 for interior colimns
= 30 for edge columns
= 20 for corner columns
bo = perimeter of critical section
Footing Area - Punching Area
Shade Ratio =
Footing Area

2.4.2 Check of Two-WayShear

Ft.Name F1 Punching Area 0.688 mm2

3000 Pr.Name 3 Ratio Shade 1

Shape Rectangle φ Vc1 2964.213 kN

3 4
L.Comb. 100 φ Vc2 3508.616 kN
5210

Pl 500 mm φ Vc3 1976.142 kN

Pw 500 mm φ Vc 1976.142 kN

1 2 bo / d 3030.9 / 515.45 mm Vu 334.992 kN

βc / αs 1 / 30 Result OK