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Solar Energy:
The sun gives off a lot of energy into space as light and heat, which can
be captured to produce electricity. Photovoltaic cells on solar panels
converts the light energy into electricity. The light from sun can also be
used to warm water passing through black pipes.
Advantages:
It is a renewable source of energy
It does not use any fuels
It is ecofriendly and does not cause pollution
Disadvantages:
Only works on sunny days, does not work when its cloudy or rainy
It only works in the daytime
It is inefficient as most of the energy captured is wasted
Solar panels are expensive and bulky to install
Tidal Energy:
Advantages:
No fuel required for operation
No harmful gases are produced during the process
It has high efficiency
It is ecofriendly, and does not cause pollution
Disadvantages:
Works only at specific times of the day
It is very expensive to construct and maintain
The turbines can cause harm to the marine life
It can only be built at certain locations