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MINDANAO STATE UNIVERSITY AT NAAWAN

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION AND SOCIAL


SCIENCES PEDRO PAGALAN ST., POBLACION NAAWAN,
MISAMIS ORIENTAL

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH (GRADE 7)


I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:
a. Identify the coordinating conjunctions in the given sentences.
b. Use coordinating conjunctions appropriately.
c. Construct sentences using coordinating conjunctions.

II. SUBJECT MATTER


Topic: Conjunction (Coordinating Conjunction)

Reference: (Conjunctions - Grammar - Academic Guides at Walden University, n.d.)

Material: Visual Aid, Handout, Whiteboard, & Marker

III. PROCEDURE

A. Learning Activity

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

“Good morning Class!” “Good morning ma’am.”

“So how’s your day? Is it good so far?” “It was great Ma’am!”

“That’s good to know. Now, before we get into “Last meeting we discussed figures of speech,
our new topic for today, what did we discuss last ma’am.”
time?”

“Very good. Can anyone tell me what are the “We discussed simile, metaphor,
figures of speech that we discussed last meeting?” personification, and hyperbole, ma’am.

“I have a sentence here and I want you to identify “Yes, Ma’am.”


what figures of speech were used.” Alright?

“As fast as a cheetah.” Simile, Ma’am.

“Why do you say so?” Because it’s comparing two different ideas and
using the word “as" for comparison, ma’am.

“It is an example of personification, ma’am.”


“Indeed. How about this? The sun smiled down on
us.”

“Very good. How about this one?” “She is an “Metaphor ma’am, because like simile it makes a
early bird.” comparison but without using the word "like" or
"as”.

“Can you tell what figure of speech was used in “Hyperbole Ma’am, because it is an
this example?” “My feet are killing me.” exaggerated statement that should not be taken
literally.”
“Excellent! We can safely say that you
understood our lesson last meeting.”

“So, are you ready to listen to our new topic “Yes, Ma’am!”
today?”

Motivation
Activity:

ASSEMBLING THE INFINITY STONES

“Complete the following sentences using the words


written on the infinity stones”.

These are the following sentences:

1. I had to grab my umbrella it was 1. I had to grab my umbrella for it was


raining outside. raining outside.
2. His two favorite sports are basketball 2. His two favorite sports are basketball
volleyball. and volleyball.
3. I have neither done the dishes 3. I have neither done the dishes nor the
the laundry. laundry.
4. I wanted to ride my bike the 4. I wanted to ride my bike but the tire
tire was flat. was flat.
5. Would you rather have cheese 5. Would you rather have cheese or
mayonnaise on your sandwich? mayonnaise on your sandwich?
6. The weather was cold bright and 6. The weather was cold yet bright and
sunny. sunny.
7. She was sick she could not 7. She was sick so she could not attend the
attend the meeting. meeting.

“Thank you for your participation.“

Presentation
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

“Based on the activity that we have done, how “We can define the function of these words as
would you define the function of these words?” connectors, ma’am.”

“Why do you say so?” “It connects words and ideas, ma’am.”

“Good observation! So, what do you think is our “Conjunction, ma’am.”


topic for today?”
Discussion
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

“That’s right. Conjunctions, that would be our


topic for today.”

“So, how would you define conjunction?” “Used to connect words, ma’am.”

“That’s right! Conjunctions function as connectors


of sentences and clauses. It connects a clause to
another clause.

“There are 3 kinds of conjunctions.”


- Coordinating Conjunction
- Subordinating Conjunction
- Correlative Conjunction

“Before we get into it, let’s tackle first the


dependent and independent clauses.”

“What is a dependent clause? Anyone?” “Dependent clause is a group of words that


expresses an incomplete thought and can’t stand
alone ma’am.”

“Yes! It needs to be attached to an


independent clause to have its meaning.”

“Very good. How about an independent clause?” “An independent clause is a group of words that
expresses a complete thought and can stand alone.”

“Indeed. An independent clause may also be


called a sentence.”

Example:
1. because of him
2. I learned how to start my own
business.
“Based on our example here which among the “The first example is our dependent example
example is a dependent clause?” ma’am.”
“Why do you think so?”

“Because it expresses an incomplete thought


ma’am.

“That’s right. How about example no.2?” “It’s an example of an independent clause ma’am
because it can stand alone and expresses a
complete thought.”

“For today we are just going to focus on the first


one which is the “Coordinating Conjunction.”

“So how should we define coordinating “Coordinating Conjunctions - It joins two


conjunction? Please read the definition class.” sentences or clauses with equal meaning. It
connects two independent clauses.
“There are seven (7) coordinating
conjunctions.”

“Remember the acronym, f


or
a nd
n or
b ut
o r
y et
so

“First we have “for”. Please read the “We use for to show reason or purpose.”
definition.”

“For you to better understand I have some


examples here.”

The teacher will ask the students to read the EXAMPLES:


examples given. 1. I joined the English club, for my best
friend is also a member.
2. Sam drank some water, for he was
thirsty.
3. She put on a sweater, for it was cold
outside.

“If for is used to introduce a reason or purpose.


What do you think is the function of the
coordinating conjunction, and?”

“Anyone from the class who wants to try?” The student raises a hand.
“To add ideas, ma’am.”

“Exactly. We use and to add ideas to


sentences.”

The teacher will ask the students to read the EXAMPLES:


examples given. 1. I am tired, and I don’t like to go.
2. I love watching video tutorials, and I
also like answering worksheets.
3. Ken is not good in Math, and he also
struggles in his Science class.

“Take note that when both independent clauses


are positive + positive, or negative + negative you
should use coordinating conjunction and.”

“Okay, let’s proceed to the next one.”

“Please read the definition of nor, class.” “Nor means “also not”.” It indicates that both
options are not possible.”

The teacher will ask the students to read the EXAMPLE:


examples given. 1. I don’t eat fried rice, nor I don’t drink
milk.
2. John does not like swimming, nor she
enjoys cycling.

“Before we proceed, do you have any questions?” “None ma’am.”

“Alright. Now, let’s move on to our next


coordinating conjunction, but.”

“I have here some examples, read.” EXAMPLES:


1. I like pizza, but my brother doesn’t like it.

“So what do you think is our definition of “But is used to show contrast or general
coordinating conjunction, but?” difference.”

“That’s right. But is used to connect a positive 2. I want to buy the camera, but it was
statement and a negative statement.” sold yesterday.
(positive+negative or negative+positive) 3. My mom loves to travel, but my dad
likes to stay home.

“Next coordinating conjunction is, or.” “ Or - It shows alternative or choice. It


indicates that both options are possible.”

“How about, or. What do you think is the


function of or? Please read.”

“Here are some examples.” EXAMPLE:


1. You must submit your project now, or I
will give you a failing grade.
2. Are we going to buy a gift now, or pick
up the cake first?

“Any questions before we proceed to our next “None ma’am.”


coordinating conjunctions?”

“Now let’s talk about our coordinating


conjunction, yet.”

“Please read the definition.” “Yet is used to express something unexpected,


unforeseen, or it’s a surprise. It expresses a
contradictory idea.

“Here are some examples.” EXAMPLES:


1. He never studied, yet he got a perfect
score.
2. I studied for a month, yet I failed the
exam.
3. He doesn’t practice much, yet he is
always in first place.

“We are down to our last coordinating


conjunction, which is, so.”

“Please read the definition.” “So indicates result, effect, or consequences.”

EXAMPLES:
“Here are some examples.” 1. She arrived early at the market, so
she got the freshest goods.
2. I need to install a camera on my computer,
so I can use it for online classes.
3. The sales lady was snobbish, so the
customers were annoyed.

“Yes, ma’am.”
“Did you get all the coordinating conjunction?”

“For you to easily remember the coordinating Yes, ma’am.”


conjunction just remember the acronym
“F.A.N.B.O.Y.S. Alright?”

“Do you have any questions or clarifications?” “None, ma’am.”

Analysis
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

“I am pleased with your participation. Now


let’s have a short activity.

Fill in the blanks with an appropriate


coordinating conjunction.
1. She got up walked 1. She got up and walked towards the
towards the door. door.
2. My daughter likes to swim, 2. My daughter likes to swim, but my son is
my son is afraid of water. afraid of water.
3. I started early I was still 3. I started early yet was still late for the
late for the meeting. meeting.
4. I work I want to be 4. I work for I want to be financially
financially independent. independent.
5. I will come call. 5. I will come or call.
6. It was cold outside, I put on 6. It was cold outside, so I put on a
a sweater. sweater.
7. She worked hard she 7. She worked hard, for she wanted to
wanted to support her family. support her family.
8. She was poor, she was 8. She was poor, yet she was always neatly
always neatly dressed. dressed.
9. You can take the bus you 9. You can take the bus or you can hire a
can hire a car. car.
10. She is not rich famous. 10. She is not rich nor famous.

Generalization
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

“Remember that there are seven (7) coordinating (Student volunteers to answer.)
conjunctions. Can you tell me again what is
coordinating conjunctions, and what the acronym "Coordinating Conjunctions join two sentences or
FANBOYS stands for?” clauses with equal meaning and connect two
independent clauses.
The acronym FANBOYS means, for, and, nor,
boy, or, yet, and so."
“Thank you. I hope you will not forget our topic
this morning. To test your understanding of our
lesson, we will have another activity,
get 1⁄2 sheet of paper.”

REMARK

IV. Evaluation
Construct your own sentence using the coordinating conjunctions. (One sentence
each.)

V. Assignment

Write a 7-10 sentence paragraph about your activities during the “Holy Week” and properly use
coordinating conjunctions.

Prepared by: Rosalie H. Abao

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