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  • Formulario Parcial 2

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    Viviana Ramírez
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    The document contains several equations relating to flow over weirs and orifices. It defines equations for total energy (E), discharge (Q), critical depth (hcr), velocity of flow (Vc), specific energy (Eo), critical specific energy (Eoc), critical depth of flow (hc), and flow over rectangular and triangular shaped weirs and orifices using variables like discharge (Q), cross-sectional area (A), acceleration due to gravity (g), and geometric properties of the channel (b) and weir/orifice (a).

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    Formulario parcial 2

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    The document contains several equations relating to flow over weirs and orifices. It defines equations for total energy (E), discharge (Q), critical depth (hcr), velocity of flow (Vc), specific energy (Eo), critical specific energy (Eoc), critical depth of flow (hc), and flow over rectangular and triangular shaped weirs and orifices using variables like discharge (Q), cross-sectional area (A), acceleration due to gravity (g), and geometric properties of the channel (b) and weir/orifice (a).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    9 views1 page

    Formulario Parcial 2

    Uploaded by

    Viviana Ramírez
    The document contains several equations relating to flow over weirs and orifices. It defines equations for total energy (E), discharge (Q), critical depth (hcr), velocity of flow (Vc), specific energy (Eo), critical specific energy (Eoc), critical depth of flow (hc), and flow over rectangular and triangular shaped weirs and orifices using variables like discharge (Q), cross-sectional area (A), acceleration due to gravity (g), and geometric properties of the channel (b) and weir/orifice (a).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    𝑣2 𝜎

    𝐸 = ℎ cos 𝜃 +∝ ℎ𝑐𝑡 = [1 − + 0.105𝜎 2 ]


    2𝑔 3
    𝑚 ∗ ℎ𝑐𝑟 3 𝑄2
    𝑄 2 𝜎= ℎ𝑐𝑟 = √∝
    𝐸 = ℎ cos 𝜃 +∝ 𝑏 𝑔𝑏2
    2𝑔𝐴2
    𝑄2 𝑑𝐸 𝑄 2 𝑑𝐴
    𝐸 = 1−∝ = 1−∝
    𝑔𝐴 𝑑ℎ 𝑔𝐴 𝑑ℎ
    𝑄2 2𝑔
    𝐸𝑜 = ℎ+∝ 𝑄 = 𝐴√ (𝐸𝑜 − ℎ)
    2𝑔𝐴2 ∝

    𝐴 ℎ𝑚𝑐 𝑣 2𝑐
    ℎ𝑚 = =∝ 𝑑𝑄 𝑑𝐴 2𝑔 1/2
    𝐴 2𝑔 1/2
    −2𝑔
    𝐵 2 2𝑔 = [ (𝐸𝑜 − ℎ)] + [ (𝐸𝑜 − ℎ] [ ]
    𝑑ℎ 𝑑ℎ ∝ 2 ∝ ∝
    𝑔
    𝑉𝑐 = √ ℎ𝑚𝑐
    ∝
    𝐵=𝑇 2𝑔 𝑔
    𝑑𝑄 𝐵(𝐸𝑜 − ℎ) − ( ) ∗ 𝐴
    = ∝ ∝
    𝑑𝐴 𝑑ℎ 2 2𝑔
    =𝐵 √ (𝐸𝑜 − ℎ)
    𝑑ℎ ∝
    𝑄 𝑞23
    𝑞= 𝑞 =ℎ∗𝑣 ℎ𝑐 = √∝
    𝐵 𝑔 2𝐵(𝐸𝑜 − ℎ) = 𝐴
    2 𝑣 𝑣𝑐 2
    ℎ𝑐 = 𝐸 𝐹𝑟 = =1
    3 √𝑔ℎ 𝑔ℎ𝑐
    𝑄
    2𝑔 𝑞=
    𝑄 = 𝐴√ (𝐸𝑜 − ℎ) 𝐵
    ∝

    2𝑔
    𝑄2 ℎ 2
    2 𝑐
    𝑞 = √ (𝐸𝑜ℎ2 − ℎ3 )
    ∝
    ∝ =𝑚
    𝑔 2
    2 𝑞
    2 ℎ = 𝐸𝑜 = ℎ𝑐 𝐸𝑜
    𝑚𝑎𝑥=1.705√ ∝
    3
    52∝ 𝑄 3
    ℎ𝑐 = √ ( )
    𝑔 𝑚
    2 3 𝑞2
    ℎ = 𝐸𝑂 = ℎ𝑐 ℎ𝑐 = √𝛼
    3 𝑔

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