‫ﺳﻠﺳﻠﺔ ‪ 2‬ﺣول درس اﻟزواﯾﺎ و اﻟﺗوازي‬

‫‪z‬‬

‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫’‪X‬‬ ‫اﻟﻣﻠﺧص ‪ :‬ﻟدﯾﻧﺎ )’‪ (XX’) //(YY‬و )’‪ (ZZ‬ﻗﺎطﻊ ﻟﮭﻣﺎ‬

‫اﻟﺰواﯾﺎ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﯿﺔ ‪ :‬ھﻲ اﻟﺰواﯾﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﯿﻤﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺘﻮازﯾﯿﻦ‪ :‬ﻟﻮن اﻟﺰواﯾﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﺣﻤﺮ‬
‫)‪(X’AB) ; (XAB) ; (ABY’) ; (ABY‬‬
‫اﻟﺰواﯾﺎ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﯿﺔ ‪ :‬ھﻲ اﻟﺰواﯾﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﯿﻤﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺘﻮازﯾﯿﻦ‪ :‬ﻟﻮن اﻟﺰواﯾﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﺧﻀﺮ‬
‫’‪Y‬‬
‫)‪(X’AZ) ; (XAZ) ; (Z’BY’) ; (Z’BY‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬

‫’‪Z‬‬

‫اﻟﺰاوﯾﺘﺎن اﻟﻤﺘﺒﺎدﻟﺘﺎن داﺧﻠﯿﺎ ‪ :‬ھﻤﺎ زاوﯾﺘﺎن داﺧﻠﯿﺘﺎن ﺗﻘﻌﺎن ﻓﻲ ﺟﮭﺘﯿﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺘﯿﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﺎطﻊ و ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺘﺠﺎورﺗﺎن‬

‫‪z‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮن ﻛﻞ ﺛﻨﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﺑﻠﻮن ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ‪.‬‬ ‫; )‪(X’AB = ABY‬‬ ‫)’‪(XAB = ABY‬‬

‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫’‪X‬‬

‫زاوﯾﺘﺎن ﻣﺘﺒﺎدﻟﺘﺎن داﺧﻠﯿﺎ‬

‫’‪Y‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬

‫’‪Z‬‬
‫اﻟﺰاوﯾﺘﺎن اﻟﻤﺘﻤﺎﺛﻠﺘﺎن ‪ :‬ھﻤﺎ زاوﯾﺘﺎن أﺣﺪاھﻤﺎ زاوﯾﺔ داﺧﻠﯿﺔ واﻷﺧﺮى زاوﯾﺔ ﺧﺎرﺟﯿﺔ ﺗﻘﻌﺎن ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﺠﮭﺔ اﻟﻘﺎطﻊ‬

‫ﻟﻮن ﻛﻞ ﺛﻨﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﺑﻠﻮن ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫; )’‪(X’AB = Z’BY‬‬ ‫)‪(X’AZ = ABY’) ; (XAZ= ABY) ; (XAB= Z’BY‬‬
‫‪z‬‬

‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫’‪X‬‬

‫اﻟﺰاوﯾﺘﺎن اﻟﻤﺘﻤﺎﺛﻠﺘﺎن‬

‫’‪Y‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬

‫’‪Z‬‬

‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮع أﻗﯿﺎس اﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ ھﻲ ‪180° :‬‬

‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮع أﻗﯿﺎس أي رﺑﺎﻋﻲ ھﻲ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻢ ھﻮ ‪360° :‬‬

 ‫ﺳﻠﺳﻠﺔ ‪ 2‬ﺣول درس اﻟزواﯾﺎ و اﻟﺗوازي‬
‫‪z‬‬
‫اﻟﺗﻣرﯾن اﻻول ‪:‬‬
‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫’‪X‬‬
‫ﻣﺎھو ﻗﯾس اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ‪ X’AB ; XAZ :‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺒﺮﯾﺮ‬

‫‪.................................................................................‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪...............................................................................‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪70°‬‬ ‫’‪Y‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬

‫’‪Z‬‬ ‫اﻟﺗﻣرﯾن اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ ‪:‬‬

‫‪ ABCD‬ﻣﺘﻮازي اﺿﻼع ‪.‬‬

‫‪K‬‬
‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﻣﺎھﻮ ﻗﯿﺲ اﻟﺰاوﯾﺔ ‪ AKD :‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺒﺮﯾﺮ؟‬
‫‪............................................................................................... -‬‬
‫‪...........................................................................................................‬‬
‫‪ -2‬ﻣﺎھﻮ ﻗﯿﺲ اﻟﺰاوﯾﺔ ‪ KDC :‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺒﺮﯾﺮ؟‬
‫‪.............................................................................................. -‬‬
‫‪...........................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪D‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫اﻟﺗﻣرﯾن اﻟﺛﺎﻟث ‪:‬‬

‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﻣﺎھﻮ ﻗﯿﺲ اﻟﺰاوﯾﺔ ‪ ADC :‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺒﺮﯾﺮ ؟‬

‫‪.....................................................................................................-‬‬
‫‪.................................................................................................................‬‬
‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪50° B‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﻣﺎھﻮ ﻗﯿﺲ اﻟﺰاوﯾﺔ ‪ ACB :‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺒﺮﯾﺮ ؟‬
‫‪.....................................................................................................-‬‬
‫‪.................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ -3‬اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﻗﯿﺲ اﻟﺰاوﯾﺔ ‪ EAD :‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺒﺮﯾﺮ ؟‬

‫‪75°‬‬
‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪D‬‬ ‫‪.............................................................................................................. -‬‬
‫‪..........................................................................................................................‬‬

‫اﻟﺗﻣرﯾن اﻟﺛﺎﻟث ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻟﺗﻣرﯾن اﻟﺛﺎﻟث ‪:‬‬

‫‪z‬‬
‫اﺛﺑت ان اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾﻣﯾن ﻣﺗوازﯾﯾن‬ ‫اﺛﺑت ان اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾﻣﯾن ﻣﺗوازﯾﯾن‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪z‬‬
‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫‪127°‬‬
‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫‪75°‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪127° B‬‬
‫‪75°‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫‪Z‬‬

‫‪Z‬‬
‫‪............................................................................................... -‬‬ ‫‪............................................................... -‬‬
‫‪.....................................................................................‬‬ ‫‪........................................................................‬‬