CALCULO DE LOS ELEMENTOS DE LA ESPIRAL

K=RAIZ (60*8) = 69,282m

θe=(90°/3,1416)[80/60] = 38°11´49,87´´

θe = 0,666668221 radianes

Δ= 160°-30° = 130°0´0´´

Δc=130°-2X38°11´49,87´´ = 53°36´22,26´´
 Xc= 80m[1- [(0,666668221)^2/10] + [(0,666668221)^4/216] - [(0,666668221)^6/9360 ]= 76,516m

Yc= 80m[(0,666668221)/3]- [(0,666668221)^3/42] + [(0,666668221)^5/1320] - [(0,666668221)^7/75600 ]= 17,221 m

P = 17,221 – 60*(1-cos38°11´49,87´´)= 4,374 m

K= 76,516 – 60*sen38°11´49,87´´)= 39,413 m

Te = 39,413 + (60 +4,374)*tang(130°/2)= 177,463m

Ee = (60 + 4,374)[(1/cos(130°/2)] – 60 = 92,321 m

TL= 76,516 – [17,221/tag 38°11´49,87´´) = 54,629m

Tc = 17,221/sen38°11´49,87´´ = 27,849 m
 X0 = K = 39,413 m

Yo = 17,221 + 60*Cos 38°11´49,87´´ = 64, 374 m

CLe= RAIZ ((76,516m)^2 + (17,221m)^2) = 78,429 m

Øc= arcotang (17,221/76,516) = 12°41´1,95´´

Gc= 2*Sen-1(c/2Rc)=2*sen-1(10/2*60) = 9°33´37,38´´

Lc= 10*53°36´22,26´´/9°33´37,38´´ = 56,071 m

• Los elementos de la curva circular

T = Rc*tag (Δc/2) = 60*tang(53°36´22,26´´/2) = 30,31 m

E = T tang(Δc/4)= 30,31*Tang(53°36´22,26´´/4) = 7,22 m
M = R*(1 – Cos Δc/2) =60* (1-Cos 53°36´22,26´´/2)= 6,44 m
CL = 2*R*Sen(Δc/2) = 2*60*Sen(53°36´22,26´´/2) = 54,11 m
Gc= 2*Sen-1(c/2Rc)=2*sen-1(10/2*60) = 9°33´37,38´´

• La abscisa de: TE; EC; CE; ET; EOP

Abscisa del BOP = K0+000
Abscisa del TE = BOP. + 120 m = K0+000 +120 m = K0+120
Abscisa del EC = Abscisa del TE + Le = K0+120 + 80m = K0+200
Abscisa del CE = Abscisa del EC + Lc = K0+200 + 56,071 m = K0+256,071 m

Abscisa del ET = Abscisa del CE + Le = K0+256,071 + 80 m = K0+ 336,071 m

Abscisa del EOP = Abscisa del ET + 200 = K0+ 336,071 + 200 m = K0 + 536,071 m
 • Las coordenadas planas de TE; A; EC; PIc; CE; B; ET; EOP y PI
Coordenadas del TE:

NTE = 1200 + 120*Cos 30° = 1.303,923 m

ETE = 1200 + 120*Sen 30° = 1.260 m
Coordenadas del A:
NA = NTE + TL*Cos.AzTE.A = 1.303,923 + 54,629*Cos 30° = 1351,233 m
EA = ETE + TL*Sen.AzTE.A = 1.260 + 54,629*Sen 30° = 1287,314 m

Coordenadas del EC:

NEC = NA+Tc*Cos AZ.A.EC = 1351,233 + 27,849*Cos (30*+38°11´49,87´´) = 1361,576 m
EEC = EA+Tc*Sen AZ.A.EC = 1.287,314 + 27,849*Sen (30*+38°11´49,87´´) = 1.313,170 m
Coordenadas del PIc:

NPIc = NEC + T*Cos AZ.EC.PIC = 1361,576 + 30,31*Cos (30*+38°11´49,87´´) = 1372,833 m

EPIc = EEC + T*Sen AZ.EC.PIC = 1.313,170 + 30,31*Sen (30*+38°11´49,87´´) = 1341,311 m