1-To play/have a(n) important/key/vital/crucial role in (doing) sth: to play an
important part in sth.
Ex: University education plays a crucial role in improving the quality of human workforce. 2-To make significant/substantial/valuable/ great/outstanding contribution to sth Ex : -The medical advances have made outstanding contribution to the public’s health care. -Technology has made significant contribution to the development of manufacturing. 3-To solve the problem Ex:Whoever created this problem should solve it. 4-To be key factors influencing something Ex:Emissions from factories and vehicles are key factors influencing global warming. 5-To reap the benefits (of sth) – gain benefit from something/ make the most of something Ex:The customers reap the benefits of globalization. -Nowadays, teachers reap the benefits of technology which make their teaching more effective. 6- To be a contributing factor: to be one of the main causes of sth Ex:The vaccination program has been a contributing factor in the improvement of health standards. 7-To contribute to sth Ex:Alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. 8-To gain/derive benefit (from sth) Ex:Many students derived enormous benefit from the course. 9-To have a right to do sth = to be entitled to do sth Ex:Everyone should have the right to decide their own fate. -Full-time employees are entitled to receive health insurance. 10-To benefit greatly/enormously/considerably … from sth Ex:Thousands of patients have benefited considerably from the new treatment. 11-To have/enjoy/achieve a huge/great success in doing sth Ex:We want all our students to achieve a huge success in the exam 12- To launch a full-scale investigation into sth Ex:The authorities are planning to launch a full-scale investigation into the crash. 13- To meet the needs of/demands Ex:The charity exists to meet the needs of elderly people. 14-To fulfill a role/duty/function/ an aim/a goal/an objective/dream/ambition/hope Ex:Visiting Disneyland has fulfilled a boyhood dream. 15-To fulfill a requirement/condition/obligation Ex:Britain was accused of failing to fulfill its obligation under the EU Treaty. 16-To fulfill a promise/pledge = to keep a promise Ex:I’d like to see him fulfil his promise to reorganize the army. 17-To satisfy sb’s needs/demands/desires/requirements Ex:The program is designed to satisfy the needs of adult learners. 18-To have/gain knowledge/understanding of sth Ex:The course has helped thousands of students gain knowledge of writing skill. 19- To have/make common cause (with/against) Ex:Some officials expect other Western governments to make common cause with them over the arrests. 20- To cause somebody to do something Ex:What caused you to change your mind ? 21-Be likely= be more likely to V . Ex: People who have a college degree are more likely to find a well paid job. 22-struggle to V=have difficulty Ving/N. Ex:People may have difficulty finding a well paid job without a university degree. 23- It is/was evident to someone + that clause. Ex: It was evident to us that somebody gave Jenny a hand to finish it. 24-One of the major issues related to this =associated with this is that S+ V Ex:One of the major issues related to this is that people are more likely to suffer from heart diseases. 25- One solution to this problem is for somebody to V. Ex: One solution to this problem is for parents to manage their children not to watch TV too much. 26-There is no point in Ving = It’s worthless Ving. Ex There is no point in making him getting early. 27- S + be accustomed to + Ving = S+ get/be used to + Ving. Ex:We’re accustomed to getting up early in the morning. 28- S+ tobe content with = S+ tobe satisfied with. Ex: She used to be content with her life . 29-S+ can (+not) +stand/help + Ving. Ex: I can’t stand being disturbed. 30.Run a risk of Ving. Ex:People who spend too much time on the Internet run a risk of getting addicted to it. 31.There is no doubt that + clause. Ex: There is no doubt that the earth is getting warmer. 32.There is (little/no) likelihood of Ving Ex: There is little/no likelihood that there will be applicants for this post. 33. As far as I know = To the best of my knowledge Ex: To the best of my knowledge, he is still working in Bristol. 34.