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Exercise 4- Midterm

Name : Pablo, Aldrin Hardy R. Date : May 17, 2022

Section : BIO – 1B

1. Create a table chart that differentiate hydrocarbon derivatives of Alcohol, Phenol, Aldehydes
and Ketones in terms of the following :
a. Functional Group
b. General Formula

a. Give example ( other than what was discussed ), complete with structure , IUPAC &
Common Name

Alcohol Phenol Aldehydes Ketones

Functional Hydroxyl Group Hydroxyl Group Carbonyl Group Carbonyl Group


Group -OH -OH -CH=O

General ROH C6H5OH RCOH RCOR


Formula

Example
Complete
Structure

IUPAC Name 3-methyl-1-butanol 3-methylphenol 3-methylbutanal 2-pentanone

Common Isoamyl alcohol m-Cresol Isovaleraldehyde Ethyl acetate


Name

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