NAME: Muzammil Amjad

PROGRAM: BBA (4Years)

SECTION: A
STUDENT ID: BUS-23S-189
ISLAMIAT ASSIGMENT
LIFE OF HOLY PROPHET BEFORE PROPHETHOOD
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The Holy Prophet born in Makkah in the year of 570 CE 29 August on monday the 12th of Rabi
Ul Awwal. His father who was named Abdullah, son of Abu Mutalib, died 6 months before the
birth of holy Prophet (s). His Mother Aminah the daughter of Wahb later on died when he was
6 years old. His mother Aminah sent the tidings of the auspicious birth of Prophet to his
grandfather Abu Mutalib, who came, took in his arms and give him the name Muhammad.

Muhammad was six-year-old when Amina his mother, died. He was taken by his Grandfather in
his home, but only 2 years had passed when Abu Mutalib also died. Just before his dead he
called all his sons together and told them that he was leaving two bequests, one was the
leadership of clan of Banu Hashim and the other his nephew an orphan of eight. He then asked
them who wanted his power and authority of the tribe. an uneasy silence fell over the scene
but it did not last long Abu Talib of his sons, stepped forward and said he wanted the son and
that he did not interested in the power and authority.
He made him sleep by his bed and eat with him. His uncle is not rich so the prophet (S.A.W)
took care of flocks and sheep’s.

At the age of 12th he went to a journey to Syria with Abu Talib and met a Christian monk bahira
who prophesied that he would become a Prophet of Allah. The Monk noticed that the cloud
would shadow the Prophet and the branches of trees bow down to him when he was coming
down from the Hill.

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From the age of 12 to 20 he led a life of Shepherd for Bani Saad tribe and obtained business
experience. Zubair Bin Abdul Mutalib Who was in charge of the Hashim army proposed to
revive and old peace agreement known as Half ul Fuzul and the Prophet joined at the age of 15
joined in to help the poor the weak and orphan as he was disgusted by the society.
When the Prophet sit under the tree in Syria, the monk said to may Sarah who is that man?
May Sarah replied that he is of the Quraish, the monk said that none but a prophet ever sat
under this tree.
Bibi Khadija sent the marriage proposal to Prophet and the prophet accepted. Abu Talib
performed the marriage with the dowry the 500 Dirham (Silver coins) It was a successful
marriage and the prophet's four daughters with this marriage (ZAYNAB. RUQQAYAH, UMME
KULTHOOM, FATIMAH) and two Sons (Abdullah and Qasim). She was the only wife till her death
at the age of 65.

Abu Talib says the following with regard to him:

When the part of night had passed, I heard amazing statement from Muhammad (S). He
mentioned the name of God when he drank water or ate his dinner. When he began eating, I
heard from Muhammad: In the name of Allah, to one after eating he remarked parse be to
Allah in excess I was amazed at their act sometime I can upon him suddenly and saw effulgence
over his head which continue up to heaven I never heard any dales hood from Muhammad and
he never committed any act of the age of ignorance. I never saw him laughing for a reason or
playing with children he was never attract to them. He like humanity.

In the beginning of revaluation the holy Prophet (S.A.W) return home terrified and told his wife,
Khadija comforted him and saying and saying glad tiding be to you that Almighty Allah will not
degrade you in anyway because you are good to relative you are truthful and share the
difficulties of people you help the poor and are hospitable and you assist other in wordily
matter

The Holy Prophet Muhammad Saw earned the title of trustworthy (Amin) among the people as
people had recognized the honesty and justice.

One day Abu Mutalib sit near Hajra Aswad The Nigran Monk and the monk said to Abu Mutalib
that in our book there is symbol of Prophet that Ismail son is remained so anyone told Prophet
Muhammad Saw arrived to monk when monk see the Muhammad and monk said yes he is one
who I am talking about in our book. Monk asked Abu Mutalib that what does its relation with
his Abu Mutalib said he is my son monk said no its not a person who I am talking about because

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in our book it is written that Prophet father died before the birth of Prophet. Abu mutalib said
actually I am grandfather of the child his father passed away before his birth Monk said take
care of this child.

Abu Mutalib loved so much his nephew when he sits for the meal so Abu mutalib said bring my
child when Muhammad saw arrived so Abu mutalib sit together. In the age of 35 the Quraish
build up Khanna Kaaba, When the raining starts the water entered in Kaaba so they decide to
re-build up so Abu Wahb bin Umar stand and said listen Khanna Kaaba build up required money
so the money must be Halal.

When they buildup the Khanna Kabah after that its to set the Hujra Aswad at the right place so
its start War for 5 days. They agreed to wait for the next man to come through the gate and
asked him to choose that man was 35 years Old. Muhammad 5 year before his revolution we
asked for a cloth and put the Black stone in the center. The clan leader holds the corner of the
cloth and together carried the black stone to the right spot. Then Muhammad set stone in place
satisfying all who were present.

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 ASSIGMENT NO 02

Sovereignty in Islam
---------------------------------

As Muslims we believe that sovereignty belongs to Allah. In the Quran we see that the earth
and the entire universe are the sovereignty of Allah. He is the first and the last ruler and there is
no sovereign before and after it. Allah is Mighty and He is Mighty over everything He is the
Maalikul Mulk. Allah's sovereignty is indivisible and cannot be divided. The sovereignty of Allah
cannot be transferred to anyone or cannot be shared with anyone. Allah's sovereignty is
unlimited and the entire universe and if we talk about a small thing, that is the sovereignty of
Allah. When the earth and all the peoples will die, Allah will say where the kings are, the mighty
men So the sovereignty of Allah is eternal and unlimited. When the universe was not created,
Allah Almighty had sovereign. Allah sovereignty reflected by his name also (AL WAHAB) (AL
KHALIQ).

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 ISLAMIC POLITICAL SYSTEM

َ ْ َ ْ
CONCEPT OF UNIVERSE AND STATE: The first Surah, Surah Fathia ٢ ‫ي‬ َِ ِ َ‫( ٱل َح ْمد‬All praise
ََ ‫لِل َربَ ٱل َع ٰـل ِم‬
is for Allah—Lord of all worlds). In which Allah is the owner of the entire universe. Allah says in
Quran that who doesn't follow the rules of Islam that they are sinner and the unbeliever.

Commandment of Allah: The kingdom of Allah, is clear that the rules and laws are from Allah.
This means that we must follow Allah's commandments and laws. If we don't follow it, we will
regret it in the end.

Prophethood: Prophets re messengers of Allah; Allah says in the Qur'an to follow the Prophet's
commands and laws because they are from Allah.

CONCEPT OF CALIPHATE: The Caliph will act against those who do not believe in Allah and
commit sins and do not follow the law. In the Qur'an we see that those who believe in Allah and
act should be the Caliphate.

SUPREMACY OF LAW: In Islam, everyone is equal, and the law is for everyone. It is not like a
man is a minister's child and he commits a sin and then the law forgives the boy. All are Equal in
Islam, it’s a beauty of Islam.

Rights Of People: if the government is formed by Islamic political system. In which people's
rights should be taken care of.

CALIPHATE HAZRAT ABBU BAKAR SIDDIQUE (R): Hazrat Umar nominated him. Umar held Abu
Bakr's hand and voted and the people of Muhajir and Ansar also voted for Hazrat Abu Bakr.

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CALIPHATE Of Hazarat Umar: Hazrat Abu bakkr nominated him. Hazrat Umar has made a great
contribution to the evaluation of the political system. When Hazrat Umar assumed the
caliphate, he said that my income should be equal to the income of labor.

Caliphate of Hazrat Ali: Hazrat Ali was elected through a popular mandate. And its same as
compared to Today’s election worldwide the President is elected by the people.

Caliphate of hazrat Usman: He was elected through the Shoora / council hazrat Umar made.
Hazrat Umar included 6 people in the assembly and said that discuss among yourselves and tell
me who wants to be the caliphate? And talked to people so they selected Hazrat Usman.