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PHRASAL VERBS

I. Inseparable phrasal verbs. (1)


Phrasal verbs Meaning Phrasal verbs Meaning
Agree (disagree) Đồng ý (không đồng ý) - look at Nhìn vào
With với ai - look for Tìm kiếm
- belong to Thuộc về - sit down Ngồi xuống
- care about Quan tâm đến - talk about Nói về
- consist of Bao gồm - talk to ‘ Nói với ai
- depend on Phụ thuộc vào - think about (of) Nghĩ về (ai/ cái gì
- differ from Khác với - wait for Đợi chờ
- dream about (of) Mơ về - listen to Lắng nghe (nhạc)
- laugh at Chế dễu - live with Sống bằng (nhờ vào)
- leave for Rời khồi … để đến..

II. Một số phrasal verbs có thể có một danh từ hoặc đại từ nằm giữa động từ và giới từ
Example: He asked me for money?
Phrasal verbs Example Meaning
- ask (someone) about Mrs. Smith asked the children about their day. - hỏi về
- ask (someone) for Dick asked Sue for a second cups of coffee. - hỏi xin
- help (someone ) with Dick helped Sue with the dishes. - giúp ai
- borrow something from Sue borrows some milk from her neighbour. - mượn
someone
- lend something to The neighbor lent some milk to Susie. Cho ai mượn
someone. …
Billy reminds his mother aboutthe football nhắc nhở ai về
- remind someone about game. - nhắc ai nhớ
- remind someone of You reminded me of your grandfather. lại
III. Inseparable phrasal verbs. (2)
Phrasal verbs Meaning
- come back Return: quay lại, trở lại
- drop (stop) by Visit: viếng thăm
- get along with Be friendly with; than thiện với
- get together with Hợp mặt
- get up Thức dậy
- go over Review, correct: ôn lại, chữa lỗi
- grow up Become adult; trưởng thành
- live on Exist; sống nhờ vào
- look after Supervise, watch: chăm nôm
- look like Trông giống với…
- move out of# move into Dọn đi # dọn vào
- run into Gặp (tình cờ)
- stay up Thức khuya
- take care of Chăm sóc
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IV. Some common separable phrasal verbs
Phrasal verbs example meaning

Bring up Dawn is bring her kids up by herself. - nuôi


Call up Yesterday my son called me up. Gôi điện
Drop off Could you drop me off downtown? Đưa ai/ cái gì đến
Figure out I can’t figure out this problem. Hiểu, giải quyết
Find out Did you find out her phone number/ Biết, khám phá
Help out My mother often helps me out with the Giúp
Look over kids. Xem lại , ôn lại
Please look over your paper before you
Pick out give it to me. Chọn lựa
Pick up Did you pick out the present? Đón ai…
Take out I picked her up after her class. Nhặc
Talk over Please take out the garbage. Nhặc ra , chọn ra
Think over We talked the situation over. Thảo luận
Throw away I will think over your advise. Ngĩ kỷ
Try out’ Did you throw yesterday’s paper away? Vứt bỏ
Wake up Let’s try out these new skis. Kiểm tra
Work out The phone wake me up. Tỉnh dậy
I hope we can work it out. Tìm ra giải pháp
IV. Phrasal verbs relating to clothing, cleaning, and household items
Phrasal verbs example meaning
Have on She has on a new hat Mặc đội
Put on I always put my socks on first.
Try on Did you try it on before you
bought it.
Take off Please take off your coat. Off means” remove from the
Clean off Clean off the table , please. surface of something”
Dust off I dusted off the bookshelf.
Wash off I washed the grease off my
hands.
Clean out We need to clean out this Out means” remove from the
Sweep out closet. inside of something.”
Please sweep out the garbage.
Clean up Up means “ lift or remove
Don’t go into the kitchen until something that dropped or
Pick up I clean it up. fell.” It also means
Sweep up Please pick up your toys. “completely.”
Wash up I have to sweep up the floor.
Turn off It’s time to wash up for
dinner. Off means “stop something”
Could you turn the TV off? such as water or an electric
Turn on appliance
On means “ start something”
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Please turn the TV on. such as water or an electric
Turn down appliance.
Turn up Down and up refers to sound
Turn down the stereo! levels.
Could you turn the TV up?

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG


I. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1.John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A. take part in B. take over C. take place D. take care of
2.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
3.Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _______ his boss.
A. up to B. on for C. on well with D. in with
4.Why do they ______ talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. give up C. take after D. stop by
5.My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continued C. stopped D. enjoyed
6.The government hopes to _________ its plans for introducing cable TV.
A. turn out B. carry out C. carry on D. keep on
7.Look out! There’s a car coming!
A. The car is behind you, so you should run.
B. Don’t go away because the car is coming.
C. Hurry up or you will be late for the car.
D. You should be careful because the car is coming.
8.I was born in Scotland but I ________ in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. raised C. brought up D. rose
9.How do you start the computer?
A. How does the computer turn on? B. How do you turn on the computer?
C. How do you turn the computer on? D. Both B and C are correct
10.Nam never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
11.Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
12.I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.
A. resemble B. test C. arrive D. buy
13.Nga takes……….her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too.
A. in B. up C. after D. down
14.It took him a long time to ………. the death of his wife.
A. take away B. get over C. take off D. get
through
15.Did Mr. Tan………. the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?
A. take away B. take over C. take up D. take off
II. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. She _______ her father; everyone says how alike they are!
A. takes after B. takes off C. falls out D. lets off
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2. There was a power cut and all the lights _______.
A. went up B. put up C. went out D. went ahead
3.John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A. take part in B. take over C. take place D. take care of
4. Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
5. Who will ________ the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
6. Please ________ the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into
7. The nurse has to _________ at the midnight.
A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off
8. Shall we go somewhere _______ a drink?
A. for B. from C. to D. of
9. Everyone can _______ in this school activity.
A. take off B. take on C. take part D. take
10.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
11.Who will ________ the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
12.The nurse has to _________ at the midnight. {take (sth) over: take control of or
responsibility for}
A. take care B. take on C. take over C. take off
13.There is an inflation. The prices __________.
A. are going on B. are going downC. are going over D. are going up
14.Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A. take care B. take on C. take over C. take off
15.You can __________ the new words in the dictionary.
A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at
16.It’s cold outside. __________ your coat.
A. Put on B. Put down C. Put off D. Put into
17.Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
18.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. {put off: postpone: delay}
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
19.My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.
A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off D. got over
20.The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. went on B. went out C. went off D. went away
III. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1.Paula applied for the post but she was________.
A. turned down B. checked out C. kept under D. pushed ahead
2. I was born in Scotland but I ________ in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. raised C. brought up D. rose
3.Why do they________ talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. side with C. take after D. work off
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4.In addition to Mr. Thomas and Miss White, the principal________attend the school party.
A. is likely B. is going to C. are likely D. are going to
5.We were too tired to wash ________ after the meal.
A. over B. out C. up D. on
6.I don't know whether I'll go out tonight. It depends ________ how I feel.
A. in B. at C. on D. over
7.The police made an appeal ________ the public to remain calm.
A. by B. to C. at D. for
8.These policies ________ in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.
A. recalled B. succeeded C. resulted D. resigned
8.Part of the path had been ________ by the sea.` `
A. washed over B. washed away C. washed down D. made in
9. Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
10. Who will ________ the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
11. Please ________ the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into
12. The nurse has to _________ at the midnight.
A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off
13. There is an inflation. The prices __________.
A. are going on B. are going down C. are going over D. are going up
14. Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off
15. You can __________ the new words in the dictionary.
A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at
16. It’s cold outside. __________ your coat.
A. Put on B. Put down C. Put off D. Put into
17. Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
18. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
19. My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.
A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off D. got over
20. The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. went on B. went out C. went off D. went away
IV. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A. take part in B. take over C. take place D. take care of
2. Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _______ his boss.
A. up to B. on for C. on well with D. in with
3. Why do they ______ talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. give up C. take after D. stop by
4. My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continued C. stopped D. enjoyed
5. The government hopes to _________ its plans for introducing cable TV.
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A. turn out B. carry out C. carry on D. keep on
6. When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _____ the gas supply to the
flat.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut up
7. I was born in Scotland but I ________ in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. raised C. brought up D. rose
8. Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
II. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. Everyone can _______ in this school activity.
A. take off B. take on C. take part D. take
2.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
3.Who will ________ the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
4.Please ________ the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into
5.There is an inflation. The prices __________.
A. are going on B. are going downC. are going over D. are going up
6.Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A. take care B. take on C. take over C. take off
7.You can __________ the new words in the dictionary.
A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at
8.It’s cold outside. __________ your coat.
A. Put on B. Put down C. Put off D. Put into
9.Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
10.The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. went on B. went out C. went off D. went away

THE END

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