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DISASTER READINESS AND RISK REDUCTION

FINAL TERM - WEEK 4

LESSON 4: El Niño and La Niña

Good day GEMs! Are you ready for another learning opportunity? This week you will learn the other hydrometeorological hazards namely, El Niño and La Niña. In this learning
material, you will learn the things that we should do before, during, and after the occurrences of these disasters.

LEARNING COMPETENCIES:

At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:

distinguish and differentiate EI niño and La niña hazards;

recognize signs of impending hydro meteoroIogicaI; and
appIy appropriate measures or interventions before, during and after hydro meteoroIogicaI hazard.

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REFERENCES:

Printed:

Emmanuel M. Luna, PhD (2017). Protecting Lives, Saving Communities: Disaster Preparedness and Risk Reduction in Philippine Setting for Senior High School
(NPT): C & E PUBLISHING, INC.
Rolly E. Rimando, PhD (2018). Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction (Second Edition): REX BOOKSTORE INC.
Maria Isabel B. LANADA., et al. (2016). Building Resilient Communities Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction: Phoenix Publishing House

Online:

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National Institute of Disaster Management. (2018, January 20). Hydro-Meteorological Disasters. https://nidm.gov.in/PDF/Disaster_hymet.pdf Web. (n.d.).
UNDERSTANDING DISASTER RISK- Hazard. \https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/component-
risk/hazard#:~:text=Hydrometeorological%20hazards%20are%20of%20atmospheric,spells%3B%20and%20coastal%20storm%20surges. ucar.edu. (n.d.).
Thunderstorms. https://scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/storms/thunderstorms
Almanac. (2021, November 12). Flash Floods: Warning Signs and Staying Safe. https://www.almanac.com/content/flash-floods-warning-signs-and-staying-safe

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