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Concentration of Solutions
3. Which of the following terms refers to a solution that contains the maximum quantity of solute at a given
temperature?
A. Aqueous B. saturated C. unsaturated D. supersaturated
4. An environmental toxin is present in an extremely small amount in a sample of river water. What is the best way to
report its concentration?
A. percent by mass B. percent by volume C. parts per million D. all of the above
5. A student adds 6.0 grams of salt in 30.0 grams of water. After stirring, all of the salt dissolved completely. What is
the concentration of the solution in percent by mass?
A. 0.167% B. 0.200% C. 16.7% D. 20.0%
7. A very small amount of sugar is dissolved in a large amount of water. Which of the following terms describe this
solution? A. concentrated B. dilute C. sugar D. water
8. A very small amount of sugar is dissolved in a large amount of water. Which of the following is the solute?
A. Concentrated B. Diluted C. Sugar D. Water
9. A very small amount of sugar is dissolved in a large amount of water. Which of the following is the solvent?
A. Concentrated B. Diluted C. Sugar D. Water
10. Which of the following does not describe the concentration of solution quantitatively?
A. Molarity B. Percent by Mass C. Percent by Volume D. Supersaturated
ACTIVITY 2. PROBLEM SOLVING: Solve the given problem below. Show your complete solution.
A. Percent by Mass
What is the percent by mass concentration of a solution that contains 5.30 grams of sugar dissolved in 19.7
grams of water?
B. Percent by Volume
The active ingredient in wines and other alcoholic beverages is ethanol. A 300-mL sample of wine was found
to contain 37.5 mL ethanol. What is the percent by volume concentration of ethanol in the wine sample?
ACTIVITY 3-A. Identify whether each substance is an ELEMENT or a COMPOUND. Write your answers on the blank.
_______________1. Silver _______________6. Water
_______________2. Gasoline _______________7. Sodium chloride (salt)
_______________3. Candle wax _______________8. Nitrogen
_______________4. Rubbing alcohol _______________9. Carbon dioxide
_______________5. Calcium _______________10. Oxygen
ACTIVITY 3-B. Identify whether each mixture if it is a HETEROGENEOUS or a HOMOGENEOUS. Write your
answers on the blank.
ACTIVITY 4-A: Write the symbol for each element. Write your answers on the blank.
ACTIVITY 4-B: Write the name of the element represented by each symbol. Write your answers on the blank.
Example: Oxygen - O
__________1. Ag __________6. P
__________2. F __________7. Na
__________3. W __________8. Cl
__________4. Co __________9. C
__________5. Mn __________10. He
ACTIVITY 5. Name the elements found in each compound. Write your answers on the blank.
COMPOUND CONSTITUENT ELEMENTS (Write the element
names)
Example: Magnesium Hydroxide Magnesium, Hydrogen, Oxygen
1. Carbon dioxide
2. Magnesium iodide
3. Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate
4. Water (H2O)
5. Table salt (NaCl)
6. Ammonia (NH3)
7. Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
PROJECT: Directions: In a 1/8 size illustration board, make a PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS. Cover it with plastic
cover. Don’t forget to write your name and section.
Criteria/Rubrics for grading:
Followed directions - 50 points
Neatness/best effort - 20 points
Creativity - 10 points
Has all the items required - 20 points
TOTAL - 100 points
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