p(NH3) c Ka pH [H+] [OH-] NH3(aq) [NH4+] TOTN LHS

2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 2.00 1.00E-02 1.00E-12 5.00E+01 8.89E+08 8.89E+08 8.89E+08
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 2.50 3.16E-03 3.16E-12 5.00E+01 2.81E+08 2.81E+08 2.81E+08
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 3.00 1.00E-03 1.00E-11 5.00E+01 8.89E+07 8.89E+07 8.89E+07
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 3.50 3.16E-04 3.16E-11 5.00E+01 2.81E+07 2.81E+07 2.81E+07
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 4.00 1.00E-04 1.00E-10 5.00E+01 8.89E+06 8.89E+06 8.89E+06
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 4.50 3.16E-05 3.16E-10 5.00E+01 2.81E+06 2.81E+06 2.81E+06
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 5.00 1.00E-05 1.00E-09 5.00E+01 8.89E+05 8.89E+05 8.89E+05
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 5.50 3.16E-06 3.16E-09 5.00E+01 2.81E+05 2.81E+05 2.81E+05
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 6.00 1.00E-06 1.00E-08 5.00E+01 8.89E+04 8.90E+04 8.89E+04
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 6.50 3.16E-07 3.16E-08 5.00E+01 2.81E+04 2.82E+04 2.81E+04
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 7.00 1.00E-07 1.00E-07 5.00E+01 8.89E+03 8.94E+03 8.89E+03
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 7.50 3.16E-08 3.16E-07 5.00E+01 2.81E+03 2.86E+03 2.81E+03
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 8.00 1.00E-08 1.00E-06 5.00E+01 8.89E+02 9.39E+02 8.89E+02
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 8.50 3.16E-09 3.16E-06 5.00E+01 2.81E+02 3.31E+02 2.81E+02
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 9.01 9.77E-10 1.02E-05 5.00E+01 8.69E+01 1.37E+02 8.69E+01
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 9.50 3.16E-10 3.16E-05 5.00E+01 2.81E+01 7.81E+01 2.81E+01
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 10.00 1.00E-10 1.00E-04 5.00E+01 8.89E+00 5.89E+01 8.89E+00
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 10.50 3.16E-11 3.16E-04 5.00E+01 2.81E+00 5.28E+01 2.81E+00
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 11.00 1.00E-11 1.00E-03 5.00E+01 8.89E-01 5.09E+01 8.89E-01
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 11.50 3.16E-12 3.16E-03 5.00E+01 2.81E-01 5.03E+01 2.81E-01
2.50E-03 0.00005 5.623413E-10 12.00 1.00E-12 1.00E-02 5.00E+01 8.89E-02 5.01E+01 8.89E-02
RHS CB
1.00E-12 -8.89E+08
3.16E-12 -2.81E+08
1.00E-11 -8.89E+07 1.00E+09
3.16E-11 -2.81E+07
1.00E-10 -8.89E+06 1.00E+06
3.16E-10 -2.81E+06
1.00E-09 -8.89E+05
1.00E+03
3.16E-09 -2.81E+05
1.00E-08 -8.89E+04
1.00E+00
3.16E-08 -2.81E+04
1.00E-07 -8.89E+03
3.16E-07 -2.81E+03 1.00E-03
1.00E-06 -8.89E+02
3.16E-06 -2.81E+02 1.00E-06
1.02E-05 -8.69E+01
3.16E-05 -2.81E+01 1.00E-09
1.00E-04 -8.89E+00
3.16E-04 -2.81E+00
1.00E-12
1.00E-03 -8.88E-01 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00
3.16E-03 -2.78E-01
[H+] [OH-] NH3(aq) [NH4+] LHS
1.00E-02 -7.89E-02
6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00

[NH4+] LHS RHS TOTN

p(CO2) c Ka1 Ka2 pH [H+] [OH-] [CO2(aq)] [NH3]
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 2.0 1.00E-02 1.00E-12 1.00E+00 4.47E-05
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 2.5 3.16E-03 3.16E-12 1.00E+00 1.41E-04
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 3.0 1.00E-03 1.00E-11 1.00E+00 4.47E-04
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 3.5 3.16E-04 3.16E-11 1.00E+00 1.41E-03
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 4.0 1.00E-04 1.00E-10 1.00E+00 4.47E-03
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 4.5 3.16E-05 3.16E-10 1.00E+00 1.41E-02
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 5.0 1.00E-05 1.00E-09 1.00E+00 4.47E-02
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 5.5 3.16E-06 3.16E-09 1.00E+00 1.41E-01
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 6.0 1.00E-06 1.00E-08 1.00E+00 4.47E-01
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 6.5 3.16E-07 3.16E-08 1.00E+00 1.41E+00
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 7.0 1.00E-07 1.00E-07 1.00E+00 4.47E+00
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 7.5 3.16E-08 3.16E-07 1.00E+00 1.41E+01
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 8.0 1.00E-08 1.00E-06 1.00E+00 4.47E+01
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 8.5 3.16E-09 3.16E-06 1.00E+00 1.41E+02
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 9.0 1.00E-09 1.00E-05 1.00E+00 4.47E+02
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 9.5 3.16E-10 3.16E-05 1.00E+00 1.41E+03
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 10.0 1.00E-10 1.00E-04 1.00E+00 4.47E+03
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 10.5 3.16E-11 3.16E-04 1.00E+00 1.41E+04
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 11.0 1.00E-11 1.00E-03 1.00E+00 4.47E+04
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 11.5 3.16E-12 3.16E-03 1.00E+00 1.41E+05
5.00E-05 0.00005 4.47E-07 5.62E-10 12.0 1.00E-12 1.00E-02 1.00E+00 4.47E+05

1.00E+09

1.00E+06

1.00E+03

1.00E+00

1.00E-03

1.00E-06

1.00E-09

1.00E-12
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0

[H+] [OH-] [CO2(aq)] [NH3] [NH4] LHS

1.00E-12
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0

[H+] [OH-] [CO2(aq)] [NH3] [NH4] LHS

 [NH4] LHS RHS CB TOTCO2
2.51E-12 1.00E-02 4.47E-05 -9.96E-03 1.00E+00
2.51E-11 3.16E-03 1.41E-04 -3.02E-03 1.00E+00
2.51E-10 1.00E-03 4.47E-04 -5.53E-04 1.00E+00
2.51E-09 3.16E-04 1.41E-03 1.10E-03 1.00E+00
2.51E-08 1.00E-04 4.47E-03 4.37E-03 1.00E+00
2.51E-07 3.16E-05 1.41E-02 1.41E-02 1.01E+00
2.51E-06 1.00E-05 4.47E-02 4.47E-02 1.04E+00
2.51E-05 3.16E-06 1.41E-01 1.41E-01 1.14E+00
2.51E-04 1.00E-06 4.47E-01 4.47E-01 1.45E+00
2.51E-03 3.16E-07 1.42E+00 1.42E+00 2.42E+00
2.51E-02 1.00E-07 4.52E+00 4.52E+00 5.49E+00
2.51E-01 3.16E-08 1.46E+01 1.46E+01 1.54E+01
2.51E+00 1.00E-08 4.97E+01 4.97E+01 4.82E+01
2.51E+01 3.16E-09 1.91E+02 1.91E+02 1.67E+02
2.51E+02 1.00E-09 9.49E+02 9.49E+02 6.99E+02
2.51E+03 3.16E-10 6.44E+03 6.44E+03 3.93E+03
2.51E+04 1.00E-10 5.47E+04 5.47E+04 2.96E+04
2.51E+05 3.16E-11 5.17E+05 5.17E+05 2.65E+05
2.51E+06 1.00E-11 5.07E+06 5.07E+06 2.56E+06
2.51E+07 3.16E-12 5.04E+07 5.04E+07 2.53E+07
2.51E+08 1.00E-12 5.03E+08 5.03E+08 2.52E+08

6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0

CO2(aq)] [NH3] [NH4] LHS RHS

 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0

CO2(aq)] [NH3] [NH4] LHS RHS

Ka c pH [H+] [OH-] [OCl-] [HClO] RHS
2.511886E-08 0.001 2.0 1.00E-02 1.00E-12 2.51E-09 1.00E-03 2.51E-09
2.511886E-08 0.001 2.5 3.16E-03 3.16E-12 7.94E-09 1.00E-03 7.95E-09
2.511886E-08 0.001 3.0 1.00E-03 1.00E-11 2.51E-08 1.00E-03 2.51E-08 1.00E+00
2.511886E-08 0.001 3.5 3.16E-04 3.16E-11 7.94E-08 1.00E-03 7.95E-08
2.511886E-08 0.001 4.0 1.00E-04 1.00E-10 2.51E-07 1.00E-03 2.51E-07
2.511886E-08 0.001 4.5 3.16E-05 3.16E-10 7.94E-07 9.99E-04 7.94E-07 1.00E-02
2.511886E-08 0.001 5.0 1.00E-05 1.00E-09 2.51E-06 9.97E-04 2.51E-06
2.511886E-08 0.001 5.5 3.16E-06 3.16E-09 7.88E-06 9.92E-04 7.88E-06 1.00E-04
2.511886E-08 0.001 6.0 1.00E-06 1.00E-08 2.45E-05 9.75E-04 2.45E-05
2.511886E-08 0.001 6.5 3.16E-07 3.16E-08 7.36E-05 9.26E-04 7.36E-05
2.511886E-08 0.001 7.0 1.00E-07 1.00E-07 2.01E-04 7.99E-04 2.01E-04 1.00E-06
2.511886E-08 0.001 7.5 3.16E-08 3.16E-07 4.43E-04 5.57E-04 4.43E-04
2.511886E-08 0.001 8.0 1.00E-08 1.00E-06 7.15E-04 2.85E-04 7.16E-04
1.00E-08
2.511886E-08 0.001 8.5 3.16E-09 3.16E-06 8.88E-04 1.12E-04 8.91E-04
2.511886E-08 0.001 9.0 1.00E-09 1.00E-05 9.62E-04 3.83E-05 9.72E-04
2.511886E-08 0.001 9.5 3.16E-10 3.16E-05 9.88E-04 1.24E-05 1.02E-03 1.00E-10
2.511886E-08 0.001 10.0 1.00E-10 1.00E-04 9.96E-04 3.97E-06 1.10E-03
2.511886E-08 0.001 10.5 3.16E-11 3.16E-04 9.99E-04 1.26E-06 1.31E-03
1.00E-12
2.511886E-08 0.001 11.0 1.00E-11 1.00E-03 1.00E-03 3.98E-07 2.00E-03 2.0
2.511886E-08 0.001 11.5 3.16E-12 3.16E-03 1.00E-03 1.26E-07 4.16E-03
2.511886E-08 0.001 12.0 1.00E-12 1.00E-02 1.00E-03 3.98E-08 1.10E-02
1.00E+00

1.00E-02

1.00E-04

1.00E-06

1.00E-08

1.00E-10

1.00E-12
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0

[H+] [OH-] [OCl-] [HClO] RHS

10.0 11.0 12.0
p(CO2) c Ka1 Ka2 Ksp pH [H+] [OH-] [NaOCL(aq)
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 2.00 1.00E-02 1.00E-12 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 2.50 3.16E-03 3.16E-12 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 3.00 1.00E-03 1.00E-11 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 3.50 3.16E-04 3.16E-11 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 4.00 1.00E-04 1.00E-10 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 4.50 3.16E-05 3.16E-10 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 5.00 1.00E-05 1.00E-09 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 5.50 3.16E-06 3.16E-09 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 6.00 1.00E-06 1.00E-08 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 6.50 3.16E-07 3.16E-08 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 7.00 1.00E-07 1.00E-07 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 7.50 3.16E-08 3.16E-07 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 8.00 1.00E-08 1.00E-06 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 8.50 3.16E-09 3.16E-06 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 9.00 1.00E-09 1.00E-05 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 9.50 3.16E-10 3.16E-05 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 10.00 1.00E-10 1.00E-04 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 10.50 3.16E-11 3.16E-04 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 11.00 1.00E-11 1.00E-03 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 11.50 3.16E-12 3.16E-03 1.00E-01
3.00E-04 0.003 4.47E-07 4.68E-11 5.01E-09 12.00 1.00E-12 1.00E-02 1.00E-01

8.252

1.00E+09

1.00E+06

1.00E+03

1.00E+00

1.00E-03

1.00E-06

1.00E-09

1.00E-12

1.00E-15
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00

[H+] [OH-] [N
[NaO--] LHS RH
1.00E-15
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00

[H+] [OH-] [N
[NaO--] LHS RH
 [CL-] [NaO--] [NaOCL] LHS RHS CB TOTCO2
4.47E-06 2.09E-14 2.40E+05 4.80E+05 4.47E-06 -4.80E+05 1.00E-01
1.41E-05 2.09E-13 2.40E+04 4.80E+04 1.41E-05 -4.80E+04 1.00E-01
4.47E-05 2.09E-12 2.40E+03 4.80E+03 4.47E-05 -4.80E+03 1.00E-01
1.41E-04 2.09E-11 2.40E+02 4.80E+02 1.41E-04 -4.80E+02 1.00E-01
4.47E-04 2.09E-10 2.40E+01 4.80E+01 4.47E-04 -4.80E+01 1.00E-01
1.41E-03 2.09E-09 2.40E+00 4.80E+00 1.41E-03 -4.80E+00 1.01E-01
4.47E-03 2.09E-08 2.40E-01 4.80E-01 4.47E-03 -4.75E-01 1.04E-01
1.41E-02 2.09E-07 2.40E-02 4.80E-02 1.41E-02 -3.39E-02 1.14E-01
4.47E-02 2.09E-06 2.40E-03 4.80E-03 4.47E-02 3.99E-02 1.45E-01
1.41E-01 2.09E-05 2.40E-04 4.80E-04 1.41E-01 1.41E-01 2.41E-01
4.47E-01 2.09E-04 2.40E-05 4.81E-05 4.47E-01 4.47E-01 5.47E-01
1.41E+00 2.09E-03 2.40E-06 4.83E-06 1.42E+00 1.42E+00 1.51E+00
4.47E+00 2.09E-02 2.40E-07 4.90E-07 4.51E+00 4.51E+00 4.59E+00
1.41E+01 2.09E-01 2.40E-08 5.11E-08 1.45E+01 1.45E+01 1.44E+01
4.47E+01 2.09E+00 2.40E-09 5.80E-09 4.88E+01 4.88E+01 4.69E+01
1.41E+02 2.09E+01 2.40E-10 7.96E-10 1.83E+02 1.83E+02 1.62E+02
4.47E+02 2.09E+02 2.40E-11 1.48E-10 8.65E+02 8.65E+02 6.56E+02
1.41E+03 2.09E+03 2.40E-12 3.64E-11 5.59E+03 5.59E+03 3.50E+03
4.47E+03 2.09E+04 2.40E-13 1.05E-11 4.63E+04 4.63E+04 2.54E+04
1.41E+04 2.09E+05 2.40E-14 3.21E-12 4.32E+05 4.32E+05 2.23E+05
4.47E+04 2.09E+06 2.40E-15 1.00E-12 4.22E+06 4.22E+06 2.13E+06

.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00

[H+] [OH-] [NaOCL(aq)] [CL-]

[NaO--] LHS RHS
.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00

[H+] [OH-] [NaOCL(aq)] [CL-]

[NaO--] LHS RHS